CN107677076A - A kind of tea processing high efficiency drying device - Google Patents

A kind of tea processing high efficiency drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107677076A
CN107677076A CN201710912312.3A CN201710912312A CN107677076A CN 107677076 A CN107677076 A CN 107677076A CN 201710912312 A CN201710912312 A CN 201710912312A CN 107677076 A CN107677076 A CN 107677076A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
baking box
drive link
high efficiency
drying device
welded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710912312.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄远超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Golden Raspberry Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hubei Golden Raspberry Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hubei Golden Raspberry Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Hubei Golden Raspberry Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710912312.3A priority Critical patent/CN107677076A/en
Publication of CN107677076A publication Critical patent/CN107677076A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/18Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/04Heating arrangements using electric heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/02Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/14Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
    • F26B25/18Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/20Teas, i.e. drying, conditioning, withering of tea leaves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Tea And Coffee (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of tea processing high efficiency drying device, including the middle bracket for being provided with crossbeam fixed plate, the top of the bracket has been bolted baking box, and baking box is the interior barrel-like structure for setting cavity, counterbore is provided with the middle part of the bottom interior wall of baking box and the lower surface of crossbeam fixed plate, and taper roll bearing is welded with counterbore, the inner ring inwall of two taper roll bearings is welded with same root drive link, the middle part outer circumferential walls key connection of the drive link has the first belt pulley, both sides of the upper surface of crossbeam fixed plate away from drive link are fixed with motor and electric heater by fastening bolt respectively, side of the bracket away from motor is provided with controller by screw.The invention enables half online stem tea of stainless steel metal to be dried with dynamic posture, and it is the same to accelerate the skin drying degree of Drying Rates and the tealeaves of each layer everywhere, and it is uneven or even cooked-on phenomenon occur to avoid the occurrence of drying.

Description

A kind of tea processing high efficiency drying device
Technical field
The present invention relates to tea drier technical field, more particularly to a kind of tea processing high efficiency drying device.
Background technology
Moisture is medium necessary to various composition biochemical reaction in tealeaves, with the increase of tealeaves moisture content, the change of tealeaves Change speed to accelerate, color and luster gradually turns yellow, and tealeaves flavour and fresh refreshing degree weaken;Therefore, preferably store, be not aged for tealeaves Rotten, tealeaves must be dried;Tealeaves is at drying and dehydrating initial stage, and tealeaves moisture content is higher, and the moisture sloughed predominantly is present in The non-irreducible water and surface Free water in empty fine jade between leaf inner tissue, this stage are the permanent rate water smoking;When Free water is all de- After going, the permanent rate water smoking terminates;At this moment further dehydration is needed to consume more heat energy, and then rate of drying is begun to decline, Temperture of leaves continues to raise, i.e., into the drop rate water smoking;Tealeaves has in dry different phase for hot blast temperature and its speed Different demands;In drying tea leaves system common at present, tealeaves conveyer is when passing through drying chamber, generally along level Direction or tilt down passes through;And drying chamber is typically bottom air intake, thus it is high low at temperature in drying chamber, it is fast under wind speed It is upper slow;According to the characteristic of tea-drying, these systems make tealeaves be in the permanent rate water smoking in relatively low temperature and wind speed, and It is in the drop rate water smoking in higher temperature and wind speed;Therefore, in such systems, the distribution of room temperature, wind speed is dried The effect and quality of drying tea leaves can be had adverse effect on, also hot blast is not efficiently utilized.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve shortcoming present in prior art, and a kind of tea processing proposed is with efficiently Drying unit.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of tea processing high efficiency drying device, including the middle bracket for being provided with crossbeam fixed plate, the top of the bracket End has been bolted baking box, and baking box is the interior barrel-like structure for setting cavity, in the bottom of the baking box Counterbore is provided with the middle part of the lower surface of wall and crossbeam fixed plate, and taper roll bearing is welded with counterbore, two circles The inner ring inwall of taper roller bearing is welded with same root drive link, and the middle part outer circumferential walls key connection of the drive link has the first skin Belt wheel, both sides of the upper surface away from drive link of the crossbeam fixed plate are fixed with motor by fastening bolt respectively and electricity adds Hot device, side of the bracket away from motor are provided with controller by screw, and the top of the drive link is welded with fixation Plug, and the outer wall of locking-type plug is socketed with the fix bar being adapted with locking-type plug, the outer circumferential walls welding of the fix bar There is spiral screen frame, and spiral screen inframe is connected with stainless steel wire mesh, the circumferential inner wall of the baking box is provided with helicla flute, and Heating tube is connected with helicla flute, case lid is hinged with the top mouth of pipe of the baking box, and opened in the middle part of the lower surface of case lid There is the groove being adapted with fix bar.
Preferably, the hole heart line of two counterbores is respectively positioned on same straight line, and among the bottom of two counterbores Through hole is provided with, gap is left between the inwall of through hole and the outer wall of drive link.
Preferably, the output shaft top of the motor is welded with the first belt pulley, and blocks in the race of the first belt pulley It is trapezoidal conveyer belt to be connected to section, and the first belt pulley is linked together by conveyer belt and the second pulley drive.
Preferably, the motor and electric heater are connected with switch by wire respectively, and two switches pass through wire It is connected with controller, the model DATA- of controller.
Preferably, the fix bar is provided with jack close to one end of locking-type plug, and the length of jack is equal to locking-type plug Length.
Preferably, the heating tube is connected with electric heater, and the radius of helicla flute is adapted with the radius of heating tube.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Pass through spiral the spiral screen frame and stainless steel wire mesh of setting so that no Half online stem tea of rust steel metal can be dried with dynamic posture, accelerated Drying Rates and caused each layer everywhere Tealeaves skin drying degree it is the same, it is uneven or even cooked-on phenomenon occur to avoid the occurrence of drying;By the controller of setting, The rotary speed of spiral screen frame is allowd to carry out the fast regulation dried and dried slowly as needed;Helically rise shape by setting Heating tube so that the thermal source in baking box is more uniform, and thermal source diffusion is more quick, uniform.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of cross section structure diagram of tea processing high efficiency drying device proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of main structure diagram of tea processing high efficiency drying device proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of tea processing high efficiency drying device locking-type plug proposed by the present invention.
In figure:1 bracket, 2 controllers, 3 helicla flutes, 4 baking box, 5 heating tubes, 6 fix bars, 7 case lids, 8 grooves, 9 spiral shells Revolve screen frame, 10 jacks, 11 locking-type plugs, 12 drive links, 13 electric heaters, 14 taper roll bearings.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.
Reference picture 1-3, a kind of tea processing high efficiency drying device, including the middle bracket 1 for being provided with crossbeam fixed plate, support The top of frame 1 has been bolted baking box 4, and baking box 4 is the interior barrel-like structure for setting cavity, baking box 4 Counterbore is provided with the middle part of the lower surface of bottom interior wall and crossbeam fixed plate, and taper roll bearing 14 is welded with counterbore, two The inner ring inwall of individual taper roll bearing 14 is welded with same root drive link 12, and the middle part outer circumferential walls key connection of drive link 12 has First belt pulley, both sides of the upper surface of crossbeam fixed plate away from drive link 12 respectively by fastening bolt be fixed with motor and Electric heater 13, side of the bracket 1 away from motor are provided with controller 2 by screw, and the top of drive link 12 is welded with admittedly Determine plug 11, and the outer wall of locking-type plug 11 is socketed with the fix bar 6 being adapted with locking-type plug 11, outside the circumference of fix bar 6 Wall is welded with spiral screen frame 9, and stainless steel wire mesh is connected with spiral screen frame 9, and the circumferential inner wall of baking box 4 is provided with spiral Groove 3, and heating tube 5 is connected with helicla flute 3, case lid 7, and the lower surface of case lid 7 are hinged with the top mouth of pipe of baking box 4 Middle part is provided with the groove 8 being adapted with fix bar 6.
In the present invention, the hole heart line of two counterbores is respectively positioned on same straight line, and is opened among the bottom of two counterbores There is through hole, gap is left between the inwall of through hole and the outer wall of drive link 12, the output shaft top of motor is welded with the first skin Belt wheel, and it is trapezoidal conveyer belt that section is connected with the race of the first belt pulley, the first belt pulley passes through conveyer belt and second Pulley drive links together, and motor and electric heater 13 are connected with switch by wire respectively, and two switches pass through Wire is connected with controller 2, and the model DATA-7311 of controller 2, fix bar 6 is provided with slotting close to one end of locking-type plug 11 Hole 10, and the length of jack 10 is equal to the length of locking-type plug 11, heating tube 5 is connected with electric heater 13, and the half of helicla flute 3 Footpath is adapted with the radius of heating tube 5.
Operation principle:Case lid 7 is first opened during use, then the fix bar 6 for completing tealeaves to be baked is inserted together with spiral screen frame Enter on locking-type plug 11, turn off the startup electric heater 13 of case lid 7 afterwards and motor starts to toast;If the moisture inside tealeaves Compare more, can suitably be revved up while temperature is improved, to ensure that homogeneous heating accelerates air velocity;Pay attention to spiral shell The mode that the direction of rotation of rotation screen frame 9 helically rises, guarantee overcome sliding force caused by tealeaves self gravitation so that tealeaves It is online to be fixed on stainless steel metal.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of tea processing high efficiency drying device, including the middle bracket (1) for being provided with crossbeam fixed plate, it is characterised in that The top of the bracket (1) has been bolted baking box (4), and baking box (4) is the interior barrel-like structure for setting cavity, Counterbore is provided with the middle part of the bottom interior wall of the baking box (4) and the lower surface of crossbeam fixed plate, and is welded with counterbore Taper roll bearing (14), the inner ring inwall of two taper roll bearings (14) are welded with same root drive link (12), institute Stating the middle part outer circumferential walls key connection of drive link (12) has the first belt pulley, and the upper surface of the crossbeam fixed plate is away from drive link (12) both sides are fixed with motor and electric heater (13) by fastening bolt respectively, the remote motor of the bracket (1) Side is provided with controller (2) by screw, and the top of the drive link (12) is welded with locking-type plug (11), and locking-type plug (11) outer wall is socketed with the fix bar (6) being adapted with locking-type plug (11), and the outer circumferential walls of the fix bar (6) are welded with Spiral screen frame (9), and stainless steel wire mesh is connected with spiral screen frame (9), the circumferential inner wall of the baking box (4) is provided with spiral shell Spin slot (3), and heating tube (5) is connected with helicla flute (3), it is hinged with case lid at the top mouth of pipe of the baking box (4) (7), and in the middle part of the lower surface of case lid (7) it is provided with the groove (8) being adapted with fix bar (6).
2. a kind of tea processing high efficiency drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that two counterbores Hole heart line is respectively positioned on same straight line, and through hole is provided among the bottom of two counterbores, the inwall and drive link of through hole (12) gap is left between outer wall.
A kind of 3. tea processing high efficiency drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the motor it is defeated Shaft top is welded with the first belt pulley, and it is trapezoidal conveyer belt that section is connected with the race of the first belt pulley, the first skin Belt wheel is linked together by conveyer belt and the second pulley drive.
4. a kind of tea processing high efficiency drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the motor and electricity Heater (13) is connected with switch by wire respectively, and two switches are connected by wire with controller (2), controller (2) Model DATA-7311.
A kind of 5. tea processing high efficiency drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fix bar (6) Jack (10) is provided with close to one end of locking-type plug (11), and the length of jack (10) is equal to the length of locking-type plug (11).
A kind of 6. tea processing high efficiency drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heating tube (5) It is connected with electric heater (13), and the radius of helicla flute (3) is adapted with the radius of heating tube (5).
CN201710912312.3A 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 A kind of tea processing high efficiency drying device Pending CN107677076A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710912312.3A CN107677076A (en) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 A kind of tea processing high efficiency drying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710912312.3A CN107677076A (en) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 A kind of tea processing high efficiency drying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107677076A true CN107677076A (en) 2018-02-09

Family

ID=61138468

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710912312.3A Pending CN107677076A (en) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 A kind of tea processing high efficiency drying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107677076A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108662878A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-10-16 凤冈县海山茶业有限公司 A kind of tea drying device
CN108904281A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-11-30 张黎莉 A kind of Chinese medicine steaming device convenient for controlling temperature
CN110537595A (en) * 2019-10-19 2019-12-06 横县南香茶厂 tealeaves cold wind drying device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108662878A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-10-16 凤冈县海山茶业有限公司 A kind of tea drying device
CN108904281A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-11-30 张黎莉 A kind of Chinese medicine steaming device convenient for controlling temperature
CN110537595A (en) * 2019-10-19 2019-12-06 横县南香茶厂 tealeaves cold wind drying device

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180209

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication