CN107677041B - Refrigerator purification control method and refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator purification control method and refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107677041B
CN107677041B CN201711041540.4A CN201711041540A CN107677041B CN 107677041 B CN107677041 B CN 107677041B CN 201711041540 A CN201711041540 A CN 201711041540A CN 107677041 B CN107677041 B CN 107677041B
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China
Prior art keywords
refrigerator
time
control method
preset
electrified
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CN201711041540.4A
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CN107677041A (en
Inventor
白莹
肖雄
史慧新
宁志芳
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Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Publication of CN107677041A publication Critical patent/CN107677041A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2600/00Control issues
    • F25D2600/06Controlling according to a predetermined profile
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2700/00Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
    • F25D2700/14Sensors measuring the temperature outside the refrigerator or freezer

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of household appliances, and discloses a refrigerator purification control method and a refrigerator. The refrigerator purification control method comprises the steps of identifying the working state of a compressor of a refrigerator, and controlling the on-off ratio of an electrified purification module of the refrigerator and the running and stopping of a fan according to the working state of the compressor, wherein the on-off ratio is the ratio of the starting time to the stopping time of the electrified purification module. Since the on-off ratio of the electrified purification device of the refrigerator (i.e., the on-off purification time of the electrified purification device) and the operation of the fan can be controlled according to the working state of the compressor of the refrigerator, the compressor of the refrigerator is fully utilized, a special air detection sensor is not needed, the cost of the refrigerator is remarkably reduced, and the air in the refrigerator can be efficiently purified.

Description

Refrigerator purification control method and refrigerator
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to a refrigerator purification control method and a refrigerator capable of implementing the same.
Background
Along with the improvement of the life quality of people, the refrigerator is more and more popular, and the refrigerator can preserve food in a period of time to the convenience of people's life has been promoted. However, in practical use, the refrigerator not only improves the quality of life of people, but also causes problems, for example, some users mix various foods in the refrigerator for refrigeration, which causes the foods to be tainted with bad smell, resulting in poor air inside the refrigerator, which further accelerates the deterioration of the foods.
For this reason, existing refrigerators are basically provided with a purification apparatus to purify air in the refrigerator. The existing purification device of the refrigerator basically comprises a sensor and a controller, wherein the sensor mostly leaks into the storage space of the refrigerator to detect the air quality in the storage space and sends a detection signal to the controller, and the controller controls the operation of the purification device according to the detection signal, so that the effect of purifying the air in the refrigerator is achieved.
However, in such a refrigerator structure, since a plurality of sensors are required to be provided for detection, this will accordingly result in a high cost of the refrigerator, and due to the delay of the detection of the sensors, it will not be possible to timely purify the air inside the refrigerator according to the actual operating state of the refrigerator.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a refrigerator purification control method which can effectively purify air in a refrigerator in time by fully utilizing the working state of a compressor of the refrigerator.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a refrigerator purification control method, which includes identifying an operating state of a compressor of a refrigerator, and controlling an on/off ratio of an electrified purification module of the refrigerator and an operation and a stop of a fan according to the operating state of the compressor, wherein the on/off ratio is a ratio of on-time to off-time of the electrified purification module.
According to the technical scheme, the on-off ratio of the electrified purification device of the refrigerator (namely, the on-off purification time of the electrified purification device) and the operation of the fan can be controlled according to the working state of the compressor of the refrigerator, so that the compressor of the refrigerator is fully utilized, a special air detection sensor is not required to be arranged, the cost of the refrigerator is remarkably reduced, and the air in the refrigerator can be efficiently purified.
Further, the electrifying purification module and the fan are controlled independently.
Furthermore, the control unit automatically identifies the on-time rate of the compressor in unit time, and compares the identified on-time rate in unit time with the preset on-time rate to judge the working state of the compressor.
Further, the predetermined on-time is 50% to 70%.
Further, if the recognized on-time rate in unit time meets the preset on-time rate, the compressor is judged to be in a normal working state, and whether the refrigerator is in a working state in the daytime or in a working state at night is further judged.
Further, whether the refrigerator is in a daytime working state or a nighttime working state is detected through an infrared sensor on the refrigerator.
Further, if the refrigerator is in a daytime working state, the on-off ratio of the electrified purification module is less than or equal to 1.
Further, the fan operates earlier than the electrifying purification module by a preset time T1; and/or the fan is delayed from the electrified purification module for a preset time T2 to stop.
Further, the preset time T1 is 3-10 minutes, the preset time T2 is 5-35 minutes, preferably, the preset time T1 is 5 minutes, and the preset time T2 is 30 minutes.
Further, if the refrigerator is in a night working state, the on-off ratio of the electrified purification module is larger than 1, and the fan stops.
In addition, if the on-time rate in the identified unit time is not matched with the preset on-time rate, the compressor is judged to be in an abnormal working state, and when the on-time rate in the identified unit time is greater than the preset on-time rate, the on-off ratio of the electrified purification module is greater than 1, and the fan and the electrified purification module run synchronously; and when the identified on-time rate in unit time is less than half of the preset on-time rate, stopping the power-on purification module and the fan.
Further, when the refrigerator door is opened, the fan and the electrified purification module stop working immediately; and/or when the refrigerator voltage is abnormal, the power-on purification module stops working to be in a self-protection state, and the fan stops after delaying the preset time T3.
In addition, the invention provides a refrigerator which can implement any one of the above-mentioned refrigerator purification control methods. Thus, as described above, the refrigerator is significantly reduced in production cost and has an efficient air purification effect.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a refrigerator purge control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.
As shown in a block diagram of fig. 1, in a refrigerator purification control method provided by the present invention, a refrigerator is provided with a compressor, an electrified purification module and a fan, wherein the refrigerator purification control method includes identifying an operating state of the compressor of the refrigerator, and controlling an on-off ratio of the electrified purification module of the refrigerator and an operation and a stop of the fan according to the operating state of the compressor, wherein the on-off ratio is a ratio of an on-time to an off-time of the electrified purification module.
In the technical scheme, the on-off ratio of the electrified purification device of the refrigerator (namely, the on-off purification time of the electrified purification device) and the operation of the fan can be controlled according to the working state of the compressor of the refrigerator, so that the compressor of the refrigerator is fully utilized, a special air detection sensor is not required to be arranged, the cost of the refrigerator is remarkably reduced, and the air in the refrigerator can be efficiently purified.
Further, in order to better control the operation of the electrified purification module and the fan according to the working state of the compressor and improve the purification effect under different conditions, preferably, the electrified purification module and the fan are controlled independently. Of course, it should be understood herein that both the energization purifying module and the blower fan may be implemented by the control unit of the refrigerator.
In addition, in order to more timely and accurately determine the operating state of the compressor, it is preferable that the control unit automatically identifies the on-time rate of the compressor in a unit time, and compares the identified on-time rate in the unit time with the on-time rate preset in the control unit to determine the operating state of the compressor, so that the on-time rate of the compressor can more intuitively determine the operating state of the compressor during the operation of the refrigerator.
It should be understood that the predetermined on-time value may be a specific value, such as 50%, 60% or 70%, or preferably, the predetermined on-time value is a range value, such as 50% to 70%. Thus, the compressor can be determined to be in a normal working state as long as the recognized on-time rate in unit time falls within the range value.
For example, if the control unit determines that the identified on-time rate in unit time meets the preset on-time rate, for example, falls into the range value, the control unit determines that the compressor is in a normal working state, and further determines whether the refrigerator is in a daytime working state or a nighttime working state, because the operation of the refrigerator is different between the daytime working state and the nighttime working state.
Further, whether the refrigerator is in a daytime working state or a nighttime working state can be detected through an infrared sensor on the refrigerator. In this way, the control unit can accurately determine the specific operating state based on the infrared sensor.
For example, if the refrigerator is in a daytime working state, because the frequency of opening the refrigerator by a user is high during the daytime, and when the refrigerator is opened, the inside of the refrigerator can be exchanged with outside air, so as to improve the air effect inside the refrigerator, the on-off ratio of the electrified purification module is less than or equal to 1, that is, the on-time of the electrified purification module is less than or equal to the off-time, so that more energy is saved.
Of course, in the daytime working state, in order to achieve better purification effect, it is preferable that the blower is operated for a preset time T1 before the power-on purification module, so that the blower can disturb the airflow in the refrigerator and ensure the uniformity of the wind field inside the refrigerator, and/or the blower is stopped for a preset time T2 after the power-on purification module is delayed, so that the blower can uniformly blow the purified air to all corners inside the refrigerator as much as possible and achieve more uniformity of air purification inside the refrigerator.
Of course, the preset times T1 and T2 can be selected according to the requirement, such as the preset time T1 is 3-10 minutes, the preset time T2 is 5-35 minutes, preferably, the preset time T1 is 5 minutes, and the preset time T2 is 30 minutes. Of course, it should be understood that the preset times T1 and T2 may be other values, and the invention is not limited thereto.
For example, if the refrigerator is in a night working state, at night, the refrigerator door is not opened basically or the opening frequency is very low, at this moment, the air in the refrigerator is relatively fixed and cannot be ventilated through the opened refrigerator door and the outside in time, at this moment, the on-off ratio of the power-on purification module is greater than 1, that is, the on-time of the power-on purification module is greater than the off-time, so that better purification is realized, and the energy conservation and the energy consumption reduction can be realized when the fan is stopped.
If the identified on-time rate in unit time is not consistent with the preset on-time rate, for example, the on-time rate in unit time is far lower than the preset on-time rate, the compressor is judged to be in an abnormal working state, for example, when the on-time rate in unit time is larger than the preset on-time rate, the refrigerator is in busy refrigeration operation, at the moment, the air in the refrigerator is poor, the on-off ratio of the electrified purification module is larger than 1, and the fan and the electrified purification module run synchronously, so that the on-time of the electrified purification module is larger than the off-time, and the fan runs synchronously, so that a better and more comprehensive purification effect is realized;
and when the recognized on-time rate in unit time is less than half of the preset on-time rate, for example, the on-time rate in unit time is far less than the preset on-time rate or the compressor is not started, the power-on purification module and the fan are stopped, so that energy is saved and energy consumption is reduced.
In addition, according to the refrigerator purification control method, when the refrigerator door is opened, the fan and the electrified purification module stop working immediately, so that air in the refrigerator and outside air can be naturally exchanged, and energy consumption is reduced; and/or, when the voltage of the refrigerator is abnormal, the electrified purification module stops working to be in a self-protection state, and the fan stops after delaying the preset time T3 to convey purified air to all corners of the inside of the refrigerator, so that more uniformity of air purification in the inside of the refrigerator is realized. Preferably, the preset time T3 is 5-35 minutes, and preferably, the preset time T3 is 30 minutes. Of course, it should be understood that the preset time T3 can be other values, and the invention is not limited thereto.
Finally, the present invention provides a refrigerator capable of implementing any of the above described refrigerator purge control methods. Therefore, the production cost of the refrigerator is obviously reduced, and the refrigerator has an efficient air purification effect, so that the overall quality of the refrigerator is obviously improved.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments, and various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention within the technical idea of the present invention, and these simple modifications are within the protective scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the various features described in the above embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner without departing from the scope of the invention. The invention is not described in detail in order to avoid unnecessary repetition.
In addition, any combination of the various embodiments of the present invention is also possible, and the same should be considered as the disclosure of the present invention as long as it does not depart from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. A refrigerator purification control method is characterized by comprising the steps of identifying the working state of a compressor of a refrigerator, and controlling the on-off ratio of an electrified purification module of the refrigerator and the running and stopping of a fan according to the working state of the compressor, wherein the on-off ratio is the ratio of the starting time and the stopping time of the electrified purification module;
the method comprises the following steps that the control unit automatically identifies the on-time rate of the compressor in unit time, and compares the identified on-time rate in unit time with a preset on-time rate to judge the working state of the compressor;
if the identified on-time rate in the unit time does not accord with the preset on-time rate, the compressor is judged to be in an abnormal working state,
and when the on-time rate in the identified unit time is greater than the preset on-time rate, the on-off ratio of the electrified purification module is greater than 1, and the fan and the electrified purification module run synchronously.
2. The refrigerator purge control method of claim 1, wherein the energization purge module and the fan are controlled independently of each other.
3. The refrigerator cleaning control method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the predetermined on-time is 50% to 70%.
4. The method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein if the recognized on-time rate per unit time matches a preset on-time rate, it is determined that the compressor is in a normal operation state, and further determined whether the refrigerator is in a daytime operation state or a nighttime operation state.
5. The refrigerator cleaning control method according to claim 4, wherein whether the refrigerator is in a daytime operating state or a nighttime operating state is detected by an infrared sensor on the refrigerator.
6. The refrigerator purging control method according to claim 4, wherein if the refrigerator is in a daytime operation state, an on-off ratio of the energization purging module is 1 or less.
7. The refrigerator purging control method according to claim 6, wherein the blower fan is operated earlier than the energization purging module by a preset time T1; and/or the fan is delayed from the electrified purification module for a preset time T2 to stop.
8. The refrigerator purging control method of claim 7, wherein the preset time T1 is 3-10 minutes, and the preset time T2 is 5-35 minutes.
9. The refrigerator purge control method of claim 8, wherein the preset time T1 is 5 minutes, and the preset time T2 is 30 minutes.
10. The refrigerator purging control method according to claim 8, wherein if the refrigerator is in a night working state, the on/off ratio of the electrified purging module is greater than 1 and the blower fan is stopped.
11. The refrigerator cleaning control method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the energization cleaning module and the fan are stopped when the recognized on-time rate per unit time is less than half of a preset on-time rate.
12. The refrigerator decontamination control method of claim 1, wherein said fan and said energized decontamination module are immediately deactivated when the door of the refrigerator is opened;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
when the voltage of the refrigerator is abnormal, the power-on purification module stops working to be in a self-protection state, and the fan stops after delaying the preset time T3.
13. A refrigerator characterized in that it is capable of implementing a refrigerator purge control method according to any one of claims 1 to 12.
CN201711041540.4A 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 Refrigerator purification control method and refrigerator Active CN107677041B (en)

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CN107677041B true CN107677041B (en) 2021-02-26

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111271937B (en) * 2020-03-09 2023-09-08 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Degerming control method and device for improving safety and refrigerator
CN111503975A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-08-07 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Refrigerator odor purification control method, refrigerator odor purification device and refrigerator

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KR0155782B1 (en) * 1994-12-02 1999-03-20 김광호 Driving circuit protection apparatus & method of a d.c. brushless motor compressor
CN1165282A (en) * 1997-04-01 1997-11-19 娄熙南 Electronic automatic lighting, sterilizing and off-odour eliminating device for refrigerator
CN2663887Y (en) * 2003-11-06 2004-12-15 海信(北京)电器有限公司 Night ozone disinfecting refrigerator
KR100750256B1 (en) * 2006-11-02 2007-08-17 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 Method for controlling refrigerator with disinfection function
KR20120092442A (en) * 2011-02-11 2012-08-21 삼성전자주식회사 Refrigerator
CN104677040B (en) * 2013-12-02 2018-08-21 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 The operation control method of refrigerator
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