CN107676895A - A kind of kitchen with cold air, toilet air conditioner - Google Patents
A kind of kitchen with cold air, toilet air conditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107676895A CN107676895A CN201710928382.8A CN201710928382A CN107676895A CN 107676895 A CN107676895 A CN 107676895A CN 201710928382 A CN201710928382 A CN 201710928382A CN 107676895 A CN107676895 A CN 107676895A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- communication port
- main frame
- cold
- kitchen
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0042—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater characterised by the application of thermo-electric units or the Peltier effect
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
- F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
- F24F7/08—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit with separate ducts for supplied and exhausted air with provisions for reversal of the input and output systems
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Toilet Supplies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of kitchen with cold air or toilet air conditioner, including main frame, ventilation shaft, electron assistant refrigerator, controller；The main frame can the unidirectional unidirectional air intake of air draft either unidirectional air draft multi-way air-inlet or multidirectional air draft multi-way air-inlet；Main frame and the electron assistant refrigerator is all disposed within kitchen or toilet, or the main frame is arranged on kitchen or toilet, the electron assistant refrigerator is arranged on air-conditioned room, the logical room for setting air-conditioning of ventilation air duct air inlet of the introducing cold air of electron assistant refrigerator.Structure of the present invention is very simple, cost is low more than common air-conditioning, utilize 5 degree or so the temperature difference between summer kitchen, toilet and air-conditioned room, the cold air of air-conditioned room is introduced into kitchen and toilet, the cold air electron assistant of introducing can also be freezed to cold air, kitchen, the handling characteristics of toilet are adapted to, solve the problems, such as that summer people feels sultry at kitchen, toilet at low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to kitchen and toilet heat sink.
Technical background
At present, the kitchen of most of home and toilet do not install air-conditioning typically.In summer, kitchen and toilet allow people to feel
It is especially sultry.When especially summer does things in kitchen, 5 degree higher than the room turned on the aircondition or so of temperature.For cooling, general processing
Method has two kinds：The 1st, blower fan is installed；The 2nd, special air-conditioning units are installed.
The characteristics of hair-dryer is to make kitchen or toilet internal air circulation using blower fan, and blows to accelerate to evaporate on the person and
Cooling.But hair-dryer does not freeze in itself.
The characteristics of special air-conditioning units is the servicing unit for increasing filtering fume on the basis of original air-conditioning.
So, the problem of existing is that 1, installation hair-dryer effect is unsatisfactory；The 2nd, special air-conditioning units acquisition expenses is installed big, peace
Dress is complicated.It is and limited by the field.Lack a kind of cost-effective, installation letter for kitchen and toilet design in the market
Easily, the air conditioner with cold air.
The content of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention, which is to provide, a kind of is exclusively used in the air conditioner of kitchen, toilet with cold air.For
This, the present invention uses following technical scheme：
A kind of kitchen with cold air or toilet air conditioner, it is characterised in that：It is auxiliary that it includes main frame, ventilation shaft, electronics
Help refrigerator, controller；The main frame can the unidirectional unidirectional air intake of air draft, either unidirectional air draft multi-way air-inlet or multidirectional row
Wind multi-way air-inlet；
The main frame includes casing, one or two air exhausting devices, in addition to or does not include air door；
The host machine casing is provided with two or more than two communication ports, and the communication port can be air intake entrance and air draft respectively
Outlet, or same communication port is both air intake entrance and wind exhausting outlet；At least one communication port of the main frame is as cold air
Air intake population；
The electron assistant refrigerator includes housing, semiconductor chilling plate, heat sink and thermal component；The housing is provided with
Air intake air grid and/or air pipe connector, housing is interior to be provided with the ventilation air duct for introducing cold air, the ventilation air duct for introducing cold air
One end is air outlet, and the other end is air inlet, and ventilation air duct sets the heat sink；
Main frame and the electron assistant refrigerator is all disposed within kitchen or toilet；Main frame and the electron assistant refrigerator passes through
The ventilation air duct for introducing cold air be connected composition with cold air air intake entrance, the air outlet of the ventilation air duct of the introducing cold air and
Cold air air intake entrance connects either directly docking or directly docking by ventilation shaft or complete machine is made in directly docking, described
Introduce cold air ventilation air duct air inlet connection ventilation shaft it is through walls lead to set air-conditioned room；Or the main frame is set
Put and be arranged on air-conditioned room, the main frame and electron assistant system in kitchen or toilet, the electron assistant refrigerator
Cooler is connected composition with cold air air intake entrance by the ventilation air duct of the introducing cold air, the ventilation air duct for introducing cold air
Air outlet is connected with cold air air intake entrance by ventilation shaft, and the air inlet of the ventilation air duct for introducing cold air sets air intake wind
Grid.
Further, the heat sink of the semiconductor chilling plate, which is arranged on, introduces in the ventilation air duct of cold air, or introduces
One section of the ventilation air duct of cold air and heat sink have been made of one heat-absorbing action；The thermal component of the semiconductor chilling plate is set
Put and introducing the side periphery of the ventilation air duct of cold air or top；The thermal component and heat sink are relative respectively to be close to half
Two opposite faces of conductor cooling piece, semiconductor chilling plate are clipped among heat sink and thermal component.
Further, the main frame can change air draft direction and/or air intake direction；The main frame includes casing, air draft fills
Put, air door；The casing is provided with lamina tecti and/or bottom plate；The casing is provided with three or more than three communication ports, wherein
At least one communication port is as cold air air intake population and is provided with air pipe connector, connection ventilation shaft and electron assistant refrigerator
It is connected；
Each communication port of the casing is equipped with independent air door, for being turned on and off the communication port；The communication port
Air door can be with the electronic on or off communication port；
The air exhausting device is set in the casing；The air exhausting device includes wind wheel, wind wheel motor, wind wheel shell；Institute
State wind wheel shell and be provided with exhaust outlet and air inlet, the wind wheel shell can be outside non-rotatable wind wheel shell or rotatable wind wheel
Shell；The rotatable wind wheel shell is provided with motor and position-sensing switch；The exhaust outlet of the rotatable wind wheel shell can pass through
Rotate rotatable wind wheel shell and dock connection with each communication port on casing；The air inlet of the wind wheel shell and cover plate and/
Or air intake gap (space) is left between side wall；The air inlet of the wind wheel shell passes through each circulation on air intake gap and casing
Mouth communicates；
Under control of the controller, the main frame coordinates the independence of each communication port on casing by rotating rotatable wind wheel shell
The on or off of air door, there can be following air circulation mode：
（1）Any communication port of the main frame can be connected with another any communication port, and air flows into from the communication port, be connect from corresponding
Logical another any communication port outflow, or flow direction are opposite；
（2）Any communication port of the main frame can be also turned on remaining any another two, several or whole communication ports.Air
Simultaneously after any another two of the connection, several or whole communication ports flow into, concentrate from corresponding any communication port connected
Outflow.
Further, the air door of the main frame could be arranged to cylindric rotary air valve, and the rotary air valve can also be one
Section or several sections of circular shapes.The cylindric rotary air valve is arranged on the side periphery of wind wheel shell.The wind wheel shell can be with
Rotation cannot rotate.The cylindric rotary air valve has ventilating opening corresponding with air exhausting device exhaust outlet, and and air draft
Ventilating opening corresponding to device air inlet, by rotating rotary air valve and/or rotatable wind wheel shell, the exhaust outlet of air exhausting device with
While certain communication port is correspondingly connected, ventilating opening corresponding with air exhausting device air inlet can be with main frame machine on the rotary air valve
A communication port or connection corresponding with several communication ports of two or more than two simultaneously on shell.Rotary air valve simultaneously closes off it
Residual current port, except the communication port of connection corresponding with air exhausting device exhaust outlet.The air exhausting device air inlet and the main frame machine
The lamina tecti and lamina tecti or partition room of shell have air intake gap.The air intake gap and the air inlet of rotary air valve and air exhausting device
Corresponding ventilating opening communicates.The rotatable wind wheel shell and rotary air valve can be respectively by respective motor-driven rotations.It is described can
The positioning of rotating wind wheel shell and rotary air valve can use microswitch or Hall element and magnet assemblies.
Further, rotatable wind wheel shell and rotary air valve, which can be fixed, is connected as a single entity, by a motor-driven rotation.
The air door can also be partly above-mentioned independent air door, and another part is rotary air valve.
Further, the main frame includes casing, one or two air exhausting devices, air intake switching device.The casing is provided with
Lamina tecti and/or bottom plate.Casing is provided with three or more than three communication ports.Wherein at least one communication port is as cold air
Air intake entrance is provided with air pipe connector.Connection ventilation shaft is through walls to be led to and sets air-conditioned room, or is carried again with being arranged on
The electron assistant refrigerator of air-conditioned room is connected, and cold air is introduced into kitchen or toilet.The main frame is arranged on kitchen or defended
Between life, the electron assistant refrigerator is arranged on air-conditioned room, and the electron assistant refrigerator passes through ventilation with main frame
Pipeline is connected.
Air exhausting device is provided with the casing.The air exhausting device is bi-directional discharging device.The air exhausting device is with double
To the bi-directional discharging device that wind wheel is core component.Or the air exhausting device is the bi-directional discharging device with following structure：
The corresponding two described communication ports of its wind wheel shell exhaust outlet（Wind output channel）Movable air door is set.Pass through the opening and closing of movable air door
To switch one of communication port air draft of two communication ports.Air intake switching device is additionally provided with the casing.The air intake
Switching device corresponds to another two or more than two communication ports, for optionally preventing one or more communication port air intakes,
Make another communication port as air exhausting device cold air air intake entrance.
Or it is provided with air exhausting device in the casing.The air exhausting device is one-way air exhaust device.It is characterized in that casing
It is interior to be provided with air intake switching device.The air intake switching device corresponding two or more than two communication ports, for optionally preventing
One or more communication port air intakes, make another communication port as air exhausting device cold air air intake entrance.
Or it is provided with two air exhausting devices in the casing, it is characterised in that be provided with air intake switching device in casing.It is described
Air intake switching device corresponding two or more than two communication ports, optionally prevent one or more communication port air intakes, make
Another communication port is as air exhausting device cold wind air intake entrance.
Further, the air conditioner with cold air is additionally provided with mask.The mask is provided with one or several and machine
Air port corresponding to communication port on shell and/or air intake gap.The air port be provided with air grid or can wind-guiding movable air door, it is described
Air door can correspond to the air door of communication port as this simultaneously.LED illumination component is additionally provided with the mask.The corresponding casing
Surrounding is additionally provided with turned-out installation connection side.
Further, the main frame is also preset with the electrical connection position of plug-in illuminating lamp.
Further, in the air conditioner casing with cold air at communication port, or, casing separate ventilation is provided with air channel
Electric heating assembly and/or clean air package.
Further, the controller is provided with integrated chip and telecommunication chip, and is provided with linkage pattern, the linkage
Pattern can make the air conditioner and be arranged on the air-conditioning linkage work of kitchen and toilet next room.
The air conditioner with cold air can be divided into three fundamental types：1st, single cold air function machine；2nd, it is applicable kitchen
The air conditioner with cold air；3rd, it is applicable the air conditioner with cold air of toilet.
Protection scope of the present invention includes but is not limited to following three basic forms of it.
First, single cold air function machine
Single cold air function machine includes main frame, ventilation shaft, electron assistant refrigerator.The main frame is the axle stream electricity unidirectionally flowed
Machine or pipeline motor.The main frame has two communication ports, and a communication port is as wind exhausting outlet；Another communication port is as cold
Gas air intake entrance.The electron assistant refrigerator includes housing, semiconductor chilling plate, heat absorbing fins and radiating fin and its radiating
System.The ventilation air duct for introducing cold air and the heat dissipation wind channel of semiconductor chilling plate radiating are provided with the housing.The housing table
Face is provided with air intake and outlet grid and air pipe connector.The air pipe connector connects external ventilation shaft.The electronics is auxiliary
Help the heat absorbing fins of refrigerator to be arranged on to introduce in the ventilation air duct of cold air, or one section of ventilation air duct and fin are done in housing
Heat-absorbing action is played into an entirety.The radiating fin is arranged on the side periphery of ventilation air duct in housing.The semiconductor system
Cold is clipped between heat absorbing fins and radiating fin.Radiating fin and radiating motor and its heat dissipation wind channel composition the radiating system
System, heat caused by semiconductor chilling plate is discharged.It is connected between the electron assistant refrigerator and main frame with ventilation shaft
It is logical, cold air is introduced into kitchen or toilet.Further, cold air is transported to above people zone of action and blown down, the cooling to people
It is better.Or electron assistant refrigerator is directly made of one machine with main frame, it is only necessary to by the machine hung on a wall, its wind exhausting outlet
Fill in the porthole for leading to kitchen or toilet accomplished fluently.
2nd, it is applicable the air conditioner with cold air in kitchen
The air conditioner with cold air in the applicable kitchen is also equipped with ventilation, purification of air work(in addition to providing cold air function
Energy.
The air conditioner with cold air in the applicable kitchen includes main frame, ventilation shaft, electron assistant refrigerator, disengaging
Public attention, controller.The main frame can change air draft direction and air intake direction.The main frame include casing, air exhausting device, air door,
Clean air package.It is characterized in that the casing is provided with four communication ports, wherein at least one communication port is as cold air
Air intake entrance is provided with air pipe connector, and connection ventilation shaft is through walls to be led to and set air-conditioned room.Or it is provided with again with being arranged on
Electron assistant refrigerator on air-conditioned room wall is connected, and cold air is introduced into kitchen.The main frame is arranged on the furred ceiling of kitchen.
Air exhausting device is provided with the host machine casing.The air exhausting device includes wind wheel, wind wheel motor, rotatable wind
Hub cap,.The air door of the main frame is rotary air valve.The rotatable wind wheel shell and rotary air valve are fixed together, by one
Individual motor-driven rotation.The positioning of the rotatable wind wheel shell uses Hall element and magnet assemblies.
Or the main frame and electron assistant refrigerator are all disposed within kitchen, cold wind air intake entrance and the electricity of the main frame
The ventilation air duct air outlet of sub- auxiliary refrigerator directly docks；Or directly complete machine, the host machine casing and the electricity are made in docking
Sub- auxiliary refrigerator housing is integrated into a body, and the air inlet connection of the ventilation air duct of the electron assistant refrigerator is external
Ventilation shaft it is through walls lead to set air-conditioned room.
Operation principle
It is connected between the communication port and electron assistant refrigerator of the main frame with ventilation shaft, cold air is introduced into kitchen
Room.Another communication port connection ventilation duct of the main frame leads to outdoor, air in kitchen is discharged outdoor.The of the main frame
Three connect ventilation duct and disengaging public attention with the 4th communication port.Described disengaging public attention is fixed on furred ceiling, and described disengaging public attention is provided with
Air grid or can wind-guiding air door, the third and fourth communication port being arranged in kitchen, formed air in kitchen in circulate, the 3rd circulation
Clean air package is provided with mouthful, the air in kitchen can be purified by internal air circulation.
It may be noted that the applicable kitchen the air adjustment machine host with cold air function can select it is noted earlier
The other structures of air exhausting device are completed, depending on concrete application.
The air conditioner with cold air for being applicable kitchen can also have other function combining forms.Such as cold air and ventilation group
Close, its main frame only needs three communication ports；Or cold air and fresh air and ventilation combination, its main frame and communication port can be three or
Person four.
3rd, it is applicable the air conditioner with cold air of toilet
The air conditioner with cold air of the applicable toilet, in addition to cold air function is provided, it is also equipped with ventilation, heating, new
Wind, purification function.
The air conditioner with cold air of the applicable toilet includes main frame, ventilation shaft, electron assistant refrigerator, entered
Cut a smart figure, controller.The main frame can change air draft direction and air intake direction.The main frame includes casing, air exhausting device, wind
Door, clean air package, electric heating assembly.It is characterized in that the casing is provided with four communication ports, wherein at least one stream
Port is provided with air pipe connector as the air intake entrance of cold air, and connection ventilation duct is through walls to be led to and set air-conditioned room.Or again
It is connected with being arranged on the electron assistant refrigerator being provided with air-conditioned room wall, cold air is introduced into toilet.The main frame is set
On toilet furred ceiling.
Each communication port of the casing is equipped with independent air door, for being turned on and off the communication port.The stream
Port air door can be with the electronic on or off communication port.
Air exhausting device is provided with the casing.The air exhausting device includes wind wheel, wind wheel motor, outside rotatable wind wheel
Shell and its motor and positioner.The rotatable wind wheel shell is provided with air inlet and exhaust outlet, rotates rotatable wind wheel
Shell, its exhaust outlet can be connected with each communication port of casing.Each communication port phase of the air inlet of rotatable wind wheel shell and casing
It is logical.Electric heating assembly and/or clean air package are provided with the host machine casing at communication port or in casing separate ventilation pipeline.
Or the main frame and electron assistant refrigerator are all disposed within toilet, the cold wind air intake entrance of the main frame with
The ventilation air duct air outlet of electron assistant refrigerator directly docks；Or directly complete machine is made in docking, the host machine casing and described
Electron assistant refrigerator housing is integrated into a body, and the air inlet connection of the ventilation air duct of the electron assistant refrigerator is external
Ventilation shaft it is through walls lead to set air-conditioned room.
Operation principle
It is connected between the communication port and electron assistant refrigerator of the main frame with ventilation duct, cold air is introduced into toilet.
Another communication port connection ventilation duct of the main frame leads to outdoor, air in toilet is discharged outdoor.The of the main frame
Three connect ventilation duct and disengaging public attention with the 4th communication port.Described disengaging public attention is fixed on furred ceiling, and described disengaging public attention is provided with
Air grid or can wind-guiding air door, the third and fourth communication port being arranged in toilet, formed toilet internal air circulation.It is described
Electric heating assembly or clean air package are provided with 3rd and/or the 4th communication port, toilet air is heated and/or purified.
It is pointed out that air exhausting device noted earlier can be selected by being applicable the air conditioner with cold air of toilet
Other structures, depending on concrete application.Other function combination shapes can also be had by being applicable the air conditioner with cold air of toilet
Formula, such as cold air and heating combination, its main frame communication port only needs three；Cold air and heating and ventilation combination, its main frame communication port need
Four.
Structure of the present invention is very simple, and cost is low more than common air-conditioning, utilizes summer kitchen, toilet and air-conditioned room
Between between 5 degree or so the temperature difference, the cold air of air-conditioned room is introduced into kitchen and toilet；Further, moreover it is possible to the cold air electricity of introducing
Son auxiliary is freezed to cold air, has evaded the shortcomings that electron assistant freezes, and plays its advantage enhancing cold air effect, is adapted to kitchen
The handling characteristics in room, toilet, solve the problems, such as that summer people feels sultry at kitchen, toilet at low cost.So, share
Original air-conditioning, less investment, and cool air outlet is arranged on above people behaviour area and blown down, only improve Partial little climate, only need
A small amount of electric energy is consumed, with regard to that can make one nice and cool.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of embodiment of electron assistant refrigerator of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of single function air conditioner outside drawing schematic diagram of embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is a kind of single function air conditioner entirety explosive view of embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the main frame schematic appearance of embodiment 2.
Fig. 5 is the main frame internal structure schematic diagram of embodiment 2.
Fig. 6 is the main frame explosive view of embodiment 2.
Fig. 7 is a kind of air conditioner ventilation working state schematic representation with cold air of embodiment 2.
Fig. 8 is a kind of air conditioner heating working state schematic representation with cold air of embodiment 2.
Fig. 9 is a kind of air conditioner cold air working state schematic representation with cold air of embodiment 2.
Figure 10 is a kind of air conditioner purification of air working state schematic representation with cold air of embodiment 2.
Figure 11 is the main frame schematic appearance of embodiment 3.
Figure 12 is the main frame internal structure schematic diagram of embodiment 3.
Figure 13 is the host machine part exploded perspective view of embodiment 3.
Figure 14 is a kind of air conditioner ventilation working state schematic representation with cold air of embodiment 3.
Figure 15 is a kind of air conditioner heating working state schematic representation with cold air of embodiment 3.
Figure 16 is that a kind of air conditioner with cold air of embodiment 3 inputs the signal of fresh air working condition to provided with air-conditioned room
Figure.
Figure 17 is that a kind of air conditioner with cold air of embodiment 3 inputs fresh air or input cold air working condition to toilet
Schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1, referring to accompanying drawing 1,2,3.The single function air conditioner structure is as follows：
The present embodiment includes main frame 1, electron assistant refrigerator 2, ventilation airduct 3.
The main frame 1 is axial flow blower or pipeline fan.
The electron assistant refrigerator 2 include housing 21, semiconductor chilling plate 22, heat absorbing fins 23, radiating fin 24, dissipate
One section of ventilation air duct 26 is provided with housing 21 described in thermoelectric perpetual motion machine 25., housing 21 is provided with ventilation air grid 261, and heat absorbing fins 23 are set
Put in ventilation air duct 26.The ventilation air duct 26 can be made of one with heat absorbing fins 23, and the tube wall of ventilation air duct 26 also may be used
With heat absorption.So endothermic effect is more preferable.
Heat dissipation wind channel 27 and its radiating air grid 271, radiating fin, heat dissipation wind channel and its wind are additionally provided with the housing 21
Grid, and radiating motor composition cooling system.
Air pipe connector 262 is provided with the air outlet of the ventilation air duct 26 of the housing 21.
The external ventilation shaft 3 of air pipe connector 262 connects with main frame 1.
The semiconductor chilling plate 22 is clipped between heat absorbing fins 23 and radiating fin 24.
The operation principle of the present invention is as follows：
The electron assistant refrigerator is arranged on air-conditioned room.When summer kitchen or during toilet heat, start main frame 1,
Cold air is sucked from air-conditioned room is set by air grid 261 of divulging information, into ventilation air duct 26.Because ventilation air duct 26 and heat absorption fins
Piece is made of one.After ventilation air duct wall and heat absorbing fins further freeze to the cold air for entering ventilation air duct, from external ventilation
The air outlet in air channel 3 is discharged into kitchen or toilet, and the exhaust outlet of ventilation air duct is arranged on above people zone of action.Then cold air is imitated
Fruit is more preferable.Heat is taken away by radiating fin caused by semiconductor chilling plate, is discharged from heat dissipation wind channel.
The electron assistant refrigerator can also be set in the same room with main frame, main frame and the electron assistant refrigerator
Composition, the air-out of the ventilation air duct for introducing cold air are connected with cold air air intake entrance by the ventilation air duct of the introducing cold air
Mouth is connected with cold air air intake entrance by ventilation shaft or directly docking, the air inlet of the ventilation air duct for introducing cold air connect
Connect airduct it is through walls lead to set air-conditioned room.
Embodiment 2, referring to accompanying drawing 1,4,5,6,7,8,9,10
The present embodiment is to be applicable kitchen, the air conditioner with cold air of toilet, has ventilation, purification or heating, cold air three
Individual function, its structure are as follows：
The present embodiment includes main frame 1, electron assistant refrigerator 2, ventilation airduct 3, disengaging public attention 4.
The main frame is arranged on kitchen or toilet.The main frame 1 includes body 11 and air exhausting device 12 and rotary air valve
13.The body 11 is provided with four communication ports 111,112,113,114.The communication port is provided with the institute of air pipe connector 118.
State in body and be provided with dividing plate 117 and top plate 115, bottom plate 116.The air exhausting device 12 and rotary air valve 13 are made with wind-guiding is closed
With.The air exhausting device 12 includes wind wheel 121, wind wheel motor 122, rotatable wind wheel shell 123.Outside rotatable wind wheel
Shell 123 is provided with exhaust outlet 1231 and air inlet 1232.
The rotatable wind wheel shell 123 and rotary air valve 13 are fixed together, and are driven by motor 14.The rotatable wind
Hub cap 123 is positioned by microswitch or Hall subassembly.
The external ventilation shaft 3 of communication port 111 on the body 11 is through walls to be led to and sets air-conditioned room.Communication port 112
External ventilation shaft 3 is through walls to lead to outdoor.Communication port 113,114 external ventilation shafts 3 and disengaging public attention 4 are arranged on kitchen furred ceiling
On.
The external ventilation shaft 3 of communication port 111 is through walls to lead to the ventilation set behind air-conditioned room with electron assistant refrigerator 2
The air pipe connector 262 in air channel 26 is connected.
The electron assistant refrigerator is arranged on air-conditioned room.The electron assistant refrigerator 2 include housing 21,
Semiconductor chilling plate 22, heat absorbing fins 23, radiating fin 24, ventilation air duct 26, shell are provided with housing 21 described in radiating motor 25.
Body 21 is provided with ventilation air grid 261, and heat absorbing fins 23 are arranged in ventilation air duct 26.The ventilation air duct 26 can and heat absorption fins
Piece 23 is made of one, and the tube wall of ventilation air duct 26 can also absorb heat.So endothermic effect is more preferable.
Heat dissipation wind channel 27 and its radiating air grid 271. radiating fin, heat dissipation wind channel and its wind are additionally provided with the housing 21
Grid, and radiating motor composition cooling system.
Air pipe connector 262 is provided with the air outlet of the ventilation air duct 26 of the housing 21.
The external ventilation shaft 3 of air pipe connector 262 connects with main frame 1.
The semiconductor chilling plate 22 is clipped between heat absorbing fins 23 and radiating fin 24.
When being provided with clean air package 124 at communication port 114 in the host machine casing 11, said structure have ventilation,
Three cold air, purification of air functions, suitable for kitchen.
When being provided with electric heating assembly 125 at communication port 113 in the host machine casing 11, said structure has ventilation, warmed up
Four gas, cold air functions, suitable for toilet.
The operation principle of the present embodiment 2 is as follows：
First, cold air function.Rotatable wind wheel shell 123 is rotated referring to Fig. 9, its exhaust outlet 1231 is docked communication port 114, rotation
Turn air door and close communication port 112,113, open communication port 111, starting motor 122 makes the cold air provided with air-conditioned room pass through electronics
Ventilation air duct 26 and heat absorbing fins 23 in the housing of auxiliary refrigerator 2 further suck communication port 111 after refrigeration, then from communication port
114 outflows.Blown down above people zone of action, complete cold air function.
2nd, heating function.Rotatable wind wheel shell 123 is rotated referring to Fig. 8, its exhaust outlet 1231 is docked communication port
113, rotary air valve closes communication port 112,111, opens communication port 114, starts motor 122, makes the air of toilet from circulation
Mouth 114 sucks, by the electric heating assembly being arranged at communication port 113（PTC）, flowed out from communication port 113, toilet Interior Space
Circulation constantly heating, completes heating function in gas.
3rd, ventilatory.Rotatable wind wheel shell 123 is rotated referring to Fig. 7, its exhaust outlet 1231 is docked communication port
112, rotary air valve closes communication port 111,114, opens communication port 113, starts wind wheel motor 122, makes the sky of toilet
Gas sucks from communication port 113, is flowed out from communication port 112.Again outdoor is discharged by ventilation shaft 3.
4th, purification function.Rotatable wind wheel shell 123 is rotated referring to Figure 10, makes the docking circulation now of its exhaust outlet 1231
Mouth 113, rotary air valve close communication port 111,112 and open communication port 114, start motor 122, make the air of kitchen or toilet
Suck from communication port 114, by clean air package 124, flowed out from communication port 113.Circulation constantly purification, complete in room air
Into purification function.
Embodiment 3, referring to accompanying drawing 1,11,12,13,14,15,16,17.
The air conditioner with cold air of the applicable toilet has five ventilation, cold air, heating, fresh air, purification functions, its
Structure is as follows：
The present embodiment includes main frame 1, electron assistant refrigerator 2, ventilation duct 3, disengaging public attention 4, controller 5.The main frame 1 includes
Body 11 and air exhausting device 12.The body 11 is provided with four communication ports 111,112,113,114, and the communication port is provided with wind
Pipe connections 118, each communication port are equipped with independent air door and its motor 115.The body is provided with top plate 116, bottom
Plate 117.The air exhausting device 12 and air door 115 act on wind-guiding is closed.The air exhausting device 12 includes wind wheel 121, wind wheel drives
Dynamic motor 122, rotatable wind wheel shell 123.Rotatable wind wheel shell 123 is provided with exhaust outlet 1231 and air inlet 1232.Institute
State rotatable wind wheel shell 123 and rotation is driven by motor 14.Rotatable wind wheel shell 123 is determined by microswitch or Hall subassembly
Position.The external ventilation duct 3 of communication port 111 on the body 11 is through walls to be led to and sets air-conditioned room, 113 external ventilation of communication port
Pipeline 3 is through walls to lead to outdoor.Communication port 112,114 external ventilation shafts 3 and disengaging public attention 4, disengaging public attention 4 are fixed on toilet
Furred ceiling on.The external ventilation shaft 3 of communication port 111, it is through walls lead to set behind air-conditioned room with electron assistant refrigerator 2
The air pipe connector 262 of ventilation shaft 26 is connected.
Electron assistant refrigerator 2 includes housing 21, semiconductor chilling plate 22, heat absorbing fins 23, radiating fin 24, radiating electricity
One section of ventilation air duct 26 is provided with housing 21 described in machine 25., housing 21 is provided with ventilation air grid 261, and heat absorbing fins 23 are arranged on
In ventilation air duct 26.The ventilation air duct 26 can be made of one with heat absorbing fins 23.The tube wall of ventilation air duct 26 can also be inhaled
Heat.So endothermic effect is more preferable.
Heat dissipation wind channel 27 and its radiating air grid 271. radiating fin, heat dissipation wind channel and its wind are additionally provided with the housing 21
Grid, and radiating motor composition cooling system.
Air pipe connector 262 is provided with the air outlet of the ventilation air duct 26 of the housing 21.
The external ventilation shaft 3 of air pipe connector 262 connects with main frame 1.
The semiconductor chilling plate 22 is clipped between heat absorbing fins 23 and radiating fin 24.
Electric heating assembly 125 is provided with the outer ventilation shaft 3 being connected with communication port 114 of casing 11.Casing 11 is outer with circulating
Purification assembly 124 can be also provided with the ventilation shafts of the connection of mouth 114.Certainly, the electric heating assembly and clean air package
It may be provided in main frame.
The controller 5 is provided with linkage pattern, and the linkage pattern can make the air conditioner and be arranged on kitchen
With the air-conditioning linkage work of toilet next room.
Said structure has ventilation, cold air, heating, fresh air, purification five functional.
The operation principle of the present embodiment 3 is as follows：
First, cold air, fresh air, purification function, referring to Figure 17.
Rotatable wind wheel shell 123 is rotated, its exhaust outlet 1231 is docked communication port 112, is opened at communication port 112,111
Air door 115, the air door 115 closed at communication port 113 and 114, start motor 122, pass through the cold air provided with air-conditioned room
After ventilation air duct 26 and heat absorbing fins 23 in the housing of electron assistant refrigerator 2 further freeze, suck in communication port 111, then
Flowed out from communication port 112.Blown down above people zone of action, complete cold air function.
As long as the on or off state that fresh air function changes each circulation damper can be achieved.
The exhaust outlet 1231 of rotatable wind wheel shell 123 maintains the original state to be docked with communication port 112.Unlatching communication port 112,
Air door 115 at 113, the air door 115 closed at communication port 111 and 114, starting motor 122. makes communication port 113 from external
Ventilation shaft 3. towards outdoor sucks outdoor air.Flow out from communication port 112, flowed into through ventilation shaft 3 and disengaging public attention 4 again
Toilet, complete fresh air function.
Rotatable wind wheel shell 123 is motionless, is still docked with communication port 112, opens the air door 115 of communication port 112,114, closes
The air door 115 closed at communication port 111,113, then toilet air flow into circulation from disengaging public attention 4 through clean air package 124
Mouthfuls 114, then flowed out from communication port 112,4 toilet is flowed back to through cutting a smart figure, complete purification function.
2nd, heating function.Referring to Figure 15
Rotatable wind wheel shell 123 is rotated, its exhaust outlet 1231 is docked communication port 114, is opened at communication port 114 and 112
Air door 115, the air door 115 closed at communication port 111 and 113, start motor 122, toilet air is inhaled from communication port 112
Enter, discharged from communication port 114.Heated by external ventilation shaft 3 and electric heating assembly 125, health is flowed back to from disengaging public attention 4
Between, toilet internal air circulation constantly heats, and completes heating function.
3rd, ventilatory, referring to Figure 14
Rotatable wind wheel shell 123 is rotated, its exhaust outlet 1231 is docked communication port 113, opens the air door of all communication ports
115.Then the air of toilet flows into from communication port 112,114, and the air provided with air-conditioned room flows into from communication port 111, then
Together outdoor is discharged from communication port 113.It is of course also possible to only selection discharges toilet or sets the pollution sky in air-conditioned room
Gas.
Outdoor fresh air can also be introduced and set air-conditioned room by the present embodiment 3, referring to Figure 16
Only need to rotate rotatable wind wheel shell 123, its exhaust outlet 1231 is docked communication port 111, open communication port 111 and 113
The air door 115 at place, the air door 115 closed at communication port 112 and 114, start motor 122, then outdoor air is inhaled from communication port 113
Enter, flowed out from communication port 111, through the ventilation air duct 26 in external ventilation shaft and electron assistant refrigerator, and its air grid 261,
Inflow sets air-conditioned room.The present embodiment 3 had both realized 5 toilet cold air, heating, purification of air, ventilation, fresh air work(
Can, the ventilation provided with air-conditioned room and fresh air function are also achieved, realizes a tractor serves several purposes.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is the foregoing is only, but the architectural feature of the present invention is not limited thereto.Any
In the field of the invention, the change or modification made all are included within the scope of the present invention the technical staff in field.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of kitchen with cold air or toilet air conditioner, it is characterised in that：It includes main frame, ventilation shaft, electronics
Auxiliary refrigerator, controller；The main frame can the unidirectional unidirectional air intake of air draft, either unidirectional air draft multi-way air-inlet or multidirectional
Air draft multi-way air-inlet；
The main frame includes casing, one or two air exhausting devices, in addition to or does not include air door；
The host machine casing is provided with two or more than two communication ports, and the communication port can be air intake entrance and air draft respectively
Outlet, or same communication port is both air intake entrance and wind exhausting outlet；At least one communication port of the main frame is as cold air
Air intake population；
The electron assistant refrigerator includes housing, semiconductor chilling plate, heat sink and thermal component；The housing is provided with
Air intake air grid and/or air pipe connector, housing is interior to be provided with the ventilation air duct for introducing cold air, the ventilation air duct for introducing cold air
One end is air outlet, and the other end is air inlet, and ventilation air duct sets the heat sink；
Main frame and the electron assistant refrigerator is all disposed within kitchen or toilet；Main frame and the electron assistant refrigerator passes through
The ventilation air duct for introducing cold air be connected composition with cold air air intake entrance, the air outlet of the ventilation air duct of the introducing cold air and
Cold air air intake entrance connects either directly docking by ventilation shaft or complete machine is made in directly docking, described to introduce the logical of cold air
Wind air channel air inlet connection ventilation duct it is through walls lead to set air-conditioned room；Or the main frame is arranged on kitchen or health
Between, the electron assistant refrigerator is arranged on air-conditioned room, and main frame and the electron assistant refrigerator is drawn by described
Enter the ventilation air duct of cold air and cold air air intake entrance is connected composition, the air outlet of the ventilation air duct for introducing cold air enters with cold air
Wind entrance is connected by ventilation shaft, and the air inlet of the ventilation air duct for introducing cold air sets air intake air grid.
2. a kind of kitchen with cold air as claimed in claim 1 or toilet air conditioner, it is characterised in that：It is described partly to lead
The heat sink of body cooling piece, which is arranged on, to be introduced in the ventilation air duct of cold air, or introduces one section and heat absorption of the ventilation air duct of cold air
Part has been made of one heat-absorbing action；The thermal component of the semiconductor chilling plate is arranged on the side for the ventilation air duct for introducing cold air
Face periphery or top；The thermal component and heat sink are close to two opposite faces of semiconductor chilling plate relatively respectively, partly lead
Body cooling piece is clipped among heat sink and thermal component.
3. a kind of kitchen with cold air as claimed in claim 1 or toilet air conditioner, it is characterised in that：The electronics
The thermal component of auxiliary refrigerator can be with natural heat dissipation, or the electron assistant refrigerator is provided with includes thermal component and radiating
The cooling system of blower fan and its air communication channel composition.
4. a kind of kitchen with cold air as claimed in claim 1 or toilet air conditioner, it is characterised in that：The main frame
Air draft direction and/or air intake direction can be changed；The main frame includes casing, air exhausting device, air door；The casing is provided with top cover
Plate and/or bottom plate；The casing is provided with three or more than three communication ports, and wherein at least one communication port is as cold air
Air intake population is simultaneously provided with air pipe connector, and connection ventilation shaft is connected with electron assistant refrigerator；
Each communication port of the casing is equipped with independent air door, for being turned on and off the communication port；The communication port
Air door can be with the electronic on or off communication port；
The air exhausting device is set in the casing；The air exhausting device includes wind wheel, wind wheel motor, wind wheel shell；Institute
State wind wheel shell and be provided with exhaust outlet and air inlet, the wind wheel shell can be outside non-rotatable wind wheel shell or rotatable wind wheel
Shell；The rotatable wind wheel shell is provided with motor and position-sensing switch；The exhaust outlet of the rotatable wind wheel shell can pass through
Rotate rotatable wind wheel shell and dock connection with each communication port on casing；The air inlet of the wind wheel shell and cover plate and/
Or air intake gap (space) is left between side wall；The air inlet of the wind wheel shell passes through each circulation on air intake gap and casing
Mouth communicates；
Under control of the controller, the main frame coordinates the independence of each communication port on casing by rotating rotatable wind wheel shell
The on or off of air door, there can be following air circulation mode：
(1) any communication port of the main frame can be connected with another any communication port, and air flows into from the communication port, be connect from corresponding
Logical another any communication port outflow, or flow direction are opposite；
(2) any communication port of the main frame can be also turned on remaining any another two, several or whole communication ports.Air
Simultaneously after any another two of the connection, several or whole communication ports flow into, concentrate from corresponding any communication port connected
Outflow.
5. a kind of kitchen with cold air as claimed in claim 1 or toilet air conditioner, it is characterised in that：The main frame
Air draft direction and/or air intake direction can be changed；The main frame includes casing, air exhausting device, air door；The casing is provided with top cover
Plate and/or bottom plate；The casing is provided with three or more than three communication ports, and wherein at least one communication port is as cold air
Air intake population is simultaneously provided with air pipe connector, and connection ventilation shaft is connected with electron assistant refrigerator；
The air exhausting device includes wind wheel, wind wheel motor, wind wheel shell, and the wind wheel shell is provided with exhaust outlet and air intake
Mouthful, the wind wheel shell is rotatable or non-rotatable；
The air door of the main frame is arranged to cylindric rotary air valve, and the rotary air valve can also be one section or several sections of circular arcs
Shape；The cylindric rotary air valve is arranged on the side periphery of wind wheel shell；The cylindric rotary air valve has to be filled with air draft
Ventilating opening corresponding to exhaust outlet, and ventilating opening corresponding with air exhausting device air inlet are put, by rotating rotary air valve and/or can revolve
Turn wind wheel shell, the exhaust outlet of air exhausting device is corresponding with certain communication port while connect, on the rotary air valve with air exhausting device
Ventilating opening corresponding to air inlet can with a communication port on host machine casing or simultaneously several streams with two or more than two
Port is corresponding to be connected；Rotary air valve simultaneously closes off remaining communication port；The top of the air exhausting device air inlet and the host machine casing
Cover plate and bottom plate or partition room leave air intake gap, and the air intake gap and rotary air valve are corresponding with the air inlet of air exhausting device
Ventilating opening communicate；The rotatable wind wheel shell and rotary air valve are respectively by respective motor-driven rotation；The rotatable wind
The positioning of hub cap and rotary air valve can use microswitch or Hall element and magnet assemblies；
Or rotatable wind wheel shell and rotary air valve can be fixed and be connected as a single entity, by a motor-driven rotation.
6. a kind of kitchen with cold air as claimed in claim 1 or toilet air conditioner, it is characterised in that the main frame
Air door can also be partly the above-mentioned independent air door for being arranged on communication port, another part is rotary air valve.
7. a kind of kitchen with cold air as claimed in claim 1 or toilet air conditioner, it is characterised in that：The main frame
Air exhausting device and air intake switching device are set in casing；
The air exhausting device is bi-directional discharging device；The air exhausting device is that the bi-directional discharging using Bidirection air vane as core component fills
Put, or the air exhausting device is the bi-directional discharging device with following structure：Two described in its wind wheel shell exhaust outlet is corresponding
The wind output channel of individual communication port sets movable air door, switches one of stream of two communication ports by the opening and closing of movable air door
Port air draft；The air intake switching device corresponds to another two or more than two communication ports, for optionally preventing one or one
Individual above communication port air intake, make another communication port as air exhausting device cold air air intake entrance；
Or the air exhausting device is one-way air exhaust device, the air intake switching device corresponding two or more than two communication ports,
For optionally preventing one or more communication port air intakes, another communication port is set to enter as air exhausting device cold air air intake
Mouthful；
Or two air exhausting devices are set in the casing, it is provided with air intake switching device, the air intake switching device pair in casing
Two or more than two communication ports are answered, optionally prevent one or more communication port air intakes, make another communication port
For air exhausting device cold wind air intake entrance.
8. a kind of kitchen with cold air as claimed in claim 1 or toilet air conditioner, it is characterised in that：The air
Regulation machine is additionally provided with mask, and the mask is provided with one or several air ports corresponding with communication port on casing and/or air intake
Gap；The air port be provided with air grid or can wind-guiding movable air door, the air door can as opening and closing, this be right simultaneously
The air door of communication port is answered, the casing surrounding is additionally provided with turned-out installation connection side.
9. a kind of kitchen with cold air as claimed in claim 8 or toilet air conditioner, it is characterised in that：The mask
On be additionally provided with LED illumination component.
10. a kind of kitchen with cold air as claimed in claim 1 or toilet air conditioner, it is characterised in that the main frame
Also it is preset with the electrical connection position of plug-in illuminating lamp.
11. a kind of kitchen with cold air as claimed in claim 1 or toilet air conditioner, it is characterised in that the band is cold
In the air conditioner casing of gas at communication port, or, electric heating assembly and/or purification of air are provided with casing separate ventilation pipeline
Component.
12. a kind of kitchen with cold air as claimed in claim 1 or toilet air conditioner, it is characterised in that the control
Device is provided with integrated chip and telecommunication chip, and is provided with linkage pattern, and the linkage pattern can make the air adjustment
Machine and the air-conditioning linkage work for being arranged on kitchen and toilet next room.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710928382.8A CN107676895A (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | A kind of kitchen with cold air, toilet air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710928382.8A CN107676895A (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | A kind of kitchen with cold air, toilet air conditioner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107676895A true CN107676895A (en) | 2018-02-09 |
Family
ID=61137961
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710928382.8A Withdrawn CN107676895A (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | A kind of kitchen with cold air, toilet air conditioner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107676895A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019174081A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2019-10-10 | 株式会社ガスター | Outside air introduction unit and outside air introduction system |
| WO2020253254A1 (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2020-12-24 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air-conditioning all-in-one machine for use in kitchen |
-
2017
- 2017-10-09 CN CN201710928382.8A patent/CN107676895A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019174081A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2019-10-10 | 株式会社ガスター | Outside air introduction unit and outside air introduction system |
| JP7112822B2 (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2022-08-04 | 株式会社ガスター | Outside air introduction unit and outside air introduction system |
| WO2020253254A1 (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2020-12-24 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air-conditioning all-in-one machine for use in kitchen |
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Application publication date: 20180209 |