CN107676486A - A kind of Special seal for being applied to air blower and vavuum pump - Google Patents
A kind of Special seal for being applied to air blower and vavuum pump Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107676486A CN107676486A CN201610695763.1A CN201610695763A CN107676486A CN 107676486 A CN107676486 A CN 107676486A CN 201610695763 A CN201610695763 A CN 201610695763A CN 107676486 A CN107676486 A CN 107676486A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ring
- stationary
- axle sleeve
- face
- spring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/16—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
- F16J15/34—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with slip-ring pressed against a more or less radial face on one member
- F16J15/3436—Pressing means
- F16J15/3452—Pressing means the pressing force resulting from the action of a spring
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/16—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
- F16J15/18—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with stuffing-boxes for elastic or plastic packings
- F16J15/24—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with stuffing-boxes for elastic or plastic packings with radially or tangentially compressed packing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Sealing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides the mechanical seal that a kind of sealing property is reliable, and service life is grown, the main stationary ring and rotating ring coordinated including end face seal.Stationary ring is sealed with stationary seat with stationary ring sealing ring to be coordinated, with bolt connection.A set of rotating ring is housed on axle sleeve, balancing force is provided equipped with spring between rotating ring and axle sleeve axial direction, is sealed and coordinated with sealing ring between rotating ring and axle sleeve and axle sleeve and axle.Rotating ring, stationary ring and elastic device are placed in inside stationary seat, and the not only compact-sized but also axle sleeve of such a design and stationary seat can guarantee that basic configuration is stable under the influence of external force and temperature, and sealing property is also very superior, is widely portable to air blower and vavuum pump.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air blower and vavuum pump Special seal, is exactly specifically mechanical seal structure.
Background technology
Mechanical seal refers at least one perpendicular to the end face of shaft axis in Fluid pressure and compensation mechanism elastic force
In the presence of and the cooperation of auxiliary seal under can keep be bonded and formed with respect to slip prevent fluid leak device.Mesh
Preceding main sealing means have：Traditional packing seal, mechanical seal, pureed sealing, cartridge seal etc., wherein most widely used
General is mechanical seal, and the volumetric efficiency of machine can be improved using mechanical seal, reduces energy consumption, reduces friction loss, is saved
Raw material, improve machine security reliability.
Such as in the equipment such as water pump, blower fan, because rotating shaft is applied in inside and outside aforementioned device, therefore, rotating shaft and equipment it
Between will have a circumferential clearance；When rotating shaft rotates relative to equipment, the medium of device interior can pass through the circumferential clearance
Leak out；If the pressure subatmospheric of device interior, air can flow into equipment, so as to must just there is a prevention
The sealing device of leakage.The leakage point for needing to seal mainly has：It is close between sealing, rotating ring and stationary ring between axle sleeve and axle
The sealing between sealing and rotating ring and axle sleeve between envelope, stationary ring and stationary seat.
A kind of mechanical seal structure provided by the present invention can effectively realize the sealing of above-mentioned leak point, can answer extensively
For air blower and vavuum pump.
The content of the invention
For the above-mentioned leakage point that need to be sealed, the present invention provides a kind of mechanically-sealing apparatus, sealing property is reliable,
Stability is good.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：A kind of mechanically-sealing apparatus, including it is mutual
Coordinate the rotating ring for sealing, stationary ring；The stationary ring is fixed on stationary seat, and the rotating ring rotates with axle；The axle sleeve is upper
The elastic device for compensation is provided with after rotating ring；The elastic device include 4 or multiple equally distributed springs with
And the spring pad with the fitting of rotating ring end face.Mechanically-sealing apparatus with said structure, the elastic device installation side of its compensation
Just, the uniform force and on whole axle sleeve circumference.Elastic device is set to be effectively fixed on axle sleeve, and axle sleeve does not occur relatively
Motion and the fixed rotating ring of support, ensure rotating ring and axle geo-stationary and keep synchronous axial system.
As a preferred embodiment, the spring steel material of the spring is stainless steel, outer layer is that covered plastics layer is prevented by dielectric corrosion.
As an improvement in addition to a connection screw thread hole being used for for rotating ring transmission, several screwed holes are uniform
It is distributed on end face of shaft bush.So that uniform force avoids rotating ring from tilting.
As an improvement uniformly offering several spring eyes on the axle sleeve larger diameter end face, the spring is straight
Connect and be placed in spring eye., it is necessary to process a rotating seat on axle sleeve to install rotating ring in existing mechanically-sealing apparatus, also need
A spring base is wanted to carry out fixed spring.In the present invention, moving ring sleeve is directly mounted in axle sleeve path pipeline section, and propped up with spring, is subtracted
Lack part, reduce difficulty of processing.
An as an improvement in addition to cooling chamber surrounded by stationary seat and stationary ring, rotating ring, axle sleeve；The cooling
Chamber one end is closed by the o shapes circle between stationary ring and stationary seat, and the other end is closed by end cap；The sealing of cooling chamber Tongda Machineries is owned
Part.Several fabrication holes are offered on described stationary seat circumference side, cooling medium is injected to cooling chamber by fabrication hole,
Mechanical seal can be cooled down each part.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of stationary seat.
Fig. 3 is the right view of stationary seat.
Fig. 4 is the right view of axle sleeve.
Fig. 5 is the left view of axle sleeve.
Fig. 6 is the profile of spring.
Marked in figure：10 stationary rings, 20 stationary seats, 30o types circle (between stationary ring and stationary seat), 40 fabrication holes, 50 rotating rings, 60
Air ring, 70 springs, 70A spring steel, 70B spring plastic-clads layer, 80 axle sleeves, 90 fixing screwed holes, 100 motion thread holes, 110
Axle, 120 cooling chambers, 130o shapes circle (between rotating ring and axle sleeve), 140o shapes circle (between axle sleeve and axle), 150 spring eyes.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Reference picture 1 come illustrate the present invention mechanical seal overall structure.Fig. 1 represents the machine of the specific embodiment of the invention
Tool is sealed in the schematic cross sectional views for assembling state after rotary shaft 110.In Fig. 1, the section of mechanical seal is to include forming
The section of the central axis (consistent with the central shaft of rotary shaft) of each annular element of mechanical seal, mainly matches somebody with somebody including end face seal
The axle sleeve 80 that the rotating ring 50 of conjunction coordinates with stationary ring 10 and with rotating ring 50 and the stationary seat 20 with the cooperation of stationary ring 10.
Stationary ring 10 as shown in Figure 1 and the rotating ring 50, axle sleeve 80 and the elastic device that coordinate with the sealing of stationary ring 10 are placed in
Inside stationary seat 20, so that integral seal structure compact volume reduces.4 are uniformly offered on the periphery of stationary seat 20
Fabrication hole 40.Fabrication hole 40 can facilitate the installation and dismounting of seal, can be noted in addition from fabrication hole 40 into cooling chamber 120
Enter cooling medium, to each part cooling in seal so that seal working stability life.
With reference to Fig. 1,2,3, the described outer face of stationary ring 10 is bonded with the inner face of stationary seat 20, and stationary ring 10 is bonded end face and opened up
There are 6 screwed holes 90, correspond to therewith, the screwed hole 90 of 6 equivalent specifications, two groups of central shafts of screwed hole 90 are offered on stationary seat
Unanimously, during installation, stationary ring 10 aligns with the screwed hole 90 of stationary seat 20 to be fixed with bolt connection.So cause work when stationary ring 10 by
Do not moved axially to during axial force, end face is fitted close.The outer circumference surface of stationary ring 10 is additionally provided with groove and matched somebody with somebody with stationary seat 20
Close to form and accommodate the composition axial seal of o shapes circle 30.Sealing so between stationary ring 10 and stationary seat 20 can be achieved.Such as Fig. 1 institutes
Show, axle sleeve 80 is the smaller and larger two parts pipeline section of diameter, and diameter fluted is matched somebody with somebody with rotating ring 50 compared with being set on the tube wall of segment
Close to form and accommodate the composition axial seal of o shapes circle 130.Sealing so between rotating ring 50 and axle sleeve 80 can be achieved.
With reference to Fig. 1,4,6, fluted formed with the cooperation of axle 110 is set to accommodate o shapes on the inner tubal wall face of cylinder of axle sleeve 80
Circle 140 forms axial seal, and the sealing between such axle sleeve 80 and axle 110 can be achieved.In addition, it is relatively large in diameter portion on axle sleeve 80
It is in charge of on the cylinder end face of section and uniformly offers 4 spring eyes 150, the side end face of rotating ring 50 1 is bonded with the end face of stationary ring 10, another
End face is provided with air ring 60.Spring 70 is placed with each spring eye 150, it is another that the one end of spring 70 props up the bottom of spring eye 150
One end props up air ring 60, air ring 60 cause spring 70 act on the end face of rotating ring 50 balancing force it is uniform, such rotating ring 59 with
Stationary ring 10 is brought into close contact, and the sealing between rotating ring 50 and stationary ring 10 can be achieved.Used spring 70 be by spring steel 70A and
Peripheral hardware covered plastics layer 70B is formed, and spring steel 70A is stainless steel, has resistance to corrosion.
4 motion thread holes 100 are evenly arranged with the end face outside of axle sleeve 80 as shown in Figure 5, pass through motion thread hole
100 connecting shafts 110 so that rotating ring 50 can be with the synchronous axial system of axle 110.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (9)
- A kind of 1. mechanical seal for being applied to air blower and vavuum pump, it is characterised in that：Rotating ring (50) is held with stationary ring (10) Face sealing coordinates, and axle sleeve (80) coordinates with rotating ring (50) sealing, and stationary seat (20) coordinates with stationary ring (10) sealing.
- 2. mechanical seal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Stationary ring (10) and with stationary ring (10) sealing coordinate Rotating ring (50), axle sleeve (80) are placed in stationary seat (20) inside, several fabrication holes being offered on the periphery of stationary seat (20) (40)。
- 3. mechanical seal according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Stationary ring (10) outer face is interior with stationary seat (20) End face is bonded and offers the screwed hole (90) of several equivalent specifications, and stationary ring (10) is fixed with stationary seat (20) with bolt to be connected Connect.
- 4. mechanical seal according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Stationary ring (10) outer circumference surface sets fluted and stationary ring Seat (20), which coordinates to form, accommodates o shapes circle (30) composition axial seal.
- 5. mechanical seal according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Axle sleeve (80) has diameter smaller and larger two Portions, diameter compared with set on the tube wall of segment it is fluted coordinate with rotating ring (50) to form accommodate o shapes circle (130) and form axially Sealing.
- 6. mechanical seal according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Set on axle sleeve (80) inner tubal wall face of cylinder fluted Coordinate to form with axle (110) and accommodate o shapes circle (140) composition axial seal, on the cylinder end face that axle sleeve (80) is relatively large in diameter uniformly It is provided with several spring eyes (150).
- 7. the mechanical seal according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that：It is uniformly arranged in the end face outside of axle sleeve (80) There are several motion thread holes (100).
- 8. the mechanical seal according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that：Held with stationary ring (10) side end face of rotating ring (50) one Face is bonded, and rotating ring spring side end face is provided with air ring (60).
- 9. the mechanical seal according to claim 6 or 8, it is characterised in that：Spring is placed with each spring eye (150) (70), spring (70) one end props up spring eye (150) bottom other end and props up air ring (60), and spring (70) is by spring steel (70A) and peripheral hardware covered plastics layer (70B) are formed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610695763.1A CN107676486A (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2016-08-02 | A kind of Special seal for being applied to air blower and vavuum pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610695763.1A CN107676486A (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2016-08-02 | A kind of Special seal for being applied to air blower and vavuum pump |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107676486A true CN107676486A (en) | 2018-02-09 |
Family
ID=61133185
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610695763.1A Pending CN107676486A (en) | 2016-08-02 | 2016-08-02 | A kind of Special seal for being applied to air blower and vavuum pump |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107676486A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102128269A (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2011-07-20 | 西华大学 | Conical surface mechanical sealing device |
| CN102182701A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2011-09-14 | 安徽凯特泵业有限公司 | Mechanical seal |
| CN202690410U (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2013-01-23 | 东莞地龙纸业有限公司 | Sealing piece structure of pump |
| CN203770644U (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2014-08-13 | 东莞市华汇精密机械有限公司 | Preinstalled secondary mechanical sealing device with jetting prevention function |
| CN104500391A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-08 | 浙江威隆机械科技有限公司 | Double-end-face integrated packaging washing mechanical seal of rotor pump |
| CN205152702U (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-04-13 | 广州安卓机械科技有限公司 | A sealing device for pressurized screen |
-
2016
- 2016-08-02 CN CN201610695763.1A patent/CN107676486A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102128269A (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2011-07-20 | 西华大学 | Conical surface mechanical sealing device |
| CN102182701A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2011-09-14 | 安徽凯特泵业有限公司 | Mechanical seal |
| CN202690410U (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2013-01-23 | 东莞地龙纸业有限公司 | Sealing piece structure of pump |
| CN203770644U (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2014-08-13 | 东莞市华汇精密机械有限公司 | Preinstalled secondary mechanical sealing device with jetting prevention function |
| CN104500391A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-08 | 浙江威隆机械科技有限公司 | Double-end-face integrated packaging washing mechanical seal of rotor pump |
| CN205152702U (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-04-13 | 广州安卓机械科技有限公司 | A sealing device for pressurized screen |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180209 |