CN107676397A - A kind of coupler structure of quick assembling - Google Patents

A kind of coupler structure of quick assembling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107676397A
CN107676397A CN201711079276.3A CN201711079276A CN107676397A CN 107676397 A CN107676397 A CN 107676397A CN 201711079276 A CN201711079276 A CN 201711079276A CN 107676397 A CN107676397 A CN 107676397A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
internal thread
fluting
mounting cylinder
external screw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711079276.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107676397B (en
Inventor
关德灿
贾彬彬
王宝亮
高升
谢宝胜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN201711079276.3A priority Critical patent/CN107676397B/en
Publication of CN107676397A publication Critical patent/CN107676397A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107676397B publication Critical patent/CN107676397B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D1/00Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements
    • F16D1/02Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for connecting two abutting shafts or the like
    • F16D1/04Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for connecting two abutting shafts or the like with clamping hub; with hub and longitudinal key
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D1/00Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements
    • F16D1/02Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for connecting two abutting shafts or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D1/00Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements
    • F16D1/10Quick-acting couplings in which the parts are connected by simply bringing them together axially
    • F16D1/108Quick-acting couplings in which the parts are connected by simply bringing them together axially having retaining means rotating with the coupling and acting by interengaging parts, i.e. positive coupling
    • F16D1/112Quick-acting couplings in which the parts are connected by simply bringing them together axially having retaining means rotating with the coupling and acting by interengaging parts, i.e. positive coupling the interengaging parts comprising torque-transmitting surfaces, e.g. bayonet joints

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of coupler structure of quick assembling, including:Shaft coupling and the axle installed in shaft coupling end, shaft coupling are made up of mounting cylinder and two sleeves, and two sleeves are separately fixed in the both ends of mounting cylinder, and the inwall of sleeve is provided with least one internal thread.One end of axle is installation end, and the outer wall of installation end is provided with the external screw thread with screw-internal thread fit, and installation end is along internal thread rotation insertion sleeve.The present invention enters shaft coupling from gravity automatic rotary using axle and assembled, without instrument, assembling speed soon, efficiency high.

Description

A kind of coupler structure of quick assembling
Technical field
The present invention relates to shaft coupling technical field, more particularly to a kind of coupler structure of quick assembling.
Background technology
Coupler structure in the market is most of to be formed by screw threads for fastening, and the axle alignment at shaft coupling both ends is inserted Need to be locked with bolt after entering, assembling process is cumbersome, time-consuming, and is required for screw threads for fastening force moment tools to carry out shaft coupling Dismounting.Such as common shaft coupling assembles with motor shaft, is needed in assembling process by the D-shaped axle of motor shaft and the D-shaped of shaft coupling Hole is aligned, and the vertical D-shaped axle of blending bolt, which is squeezed into, to be screwed, and needs when playing bolt, through bolt fixing hole reserved on fan blade, to tear open Dress is all extremely difficult, efficiency is low, it is necessary to which special force moment tools, cause the waste of great manpower and resource.
Therefore, how to design it is a kind of do not need instrument can be carried out dismounting, coupler structure simple in construction, efficiency high It is industry technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
The content of the invention
In order to solve drawbacks described above present in prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of coupler structure of quick assembling.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is to design a kind of coupler structure of quick assembling, including:Shaft coupling and installation Axle in shaft coupling end, shaft coupling are made up of mounting cylinder and two sleeves, and two sleeves are separately fixed at the both ends of mounting cylinder It is interior, and the inwall of sleeve is provided with least one internal thread.One end of axle is installation end, and the outer wall of installation end is provided with and interior spiral shell The external screw thread that line coordinates, installation end is along internal thread rotation insertion sleeve.
Preferably, the inwall of sleeve diametrically along inside mounting cylinder to the taper gradually increased outside mounting cylinder, installation end Shape and the inner wall shape of sleeve match.
Preferably, the tooth of internal thread is wide gradually increases along inside mounting cylinder to mounting cylinder outside.
Preferably, the outer face of sleeve is provided with the fluting to connect with internal thread, and fluting is penetrated to the inwall of sleeve, outside Screw thread is screwed in internal thread at fluting.
Preferably, the outer wall of installation end is provided with the boss to connect with external screw thread, and boss slips into fluting with external screw thread rotation In.Fluting is provided with a directed side being connected with internal thread edge, directed side in towards the inclined-plane of mounting cylinder outer inclination, and The gradient on inclined-plane is consistent with internal thread, and boss is slipped into fluting along inclined-plane.It is additionally provided with what an one end of tattooing handle was rotated further on fluting Spacing side, spacing side is perpendicular to the outer face of sleeve.When boss touches the bottom surface of fluting, the one side of boss with it is spacing Side abuts.
Preferably, a plurality of internal thread is evenly distributed with the inwall of sleeve, installation end is provided with identical with internal thread quantity And a plurality of external screw thread matched one by one.Further, the outer face of sleeve be provided with the multiple flutings of internal thread quantity identical, Each internal thread is equipped with a fluting to connect with it;The outer wall of installation end be provided with the multiple boss of external screw thread quantity identical, Each external screw thread is equipped with a boss to connect with it;Boss is slipped into corresponding slot with external screw thread rotation.
Preferably, mounting cylinder is made using yielding rubber, and sleeve is made using metal, and sleeve is adhesively fixed by fastening glue In mounting cylinder.
In one embodiment, internal thread and external screw thread use right-handed thread, and installation end screws in sleeve or edge along clockwise Sleeve is screwed out counterclockwise.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is provided with internal thread in sleeve, and external screw thread is provided with axle, utilizes the deadweight of axle Power screws in assembling automatically, and utilizes screw thread self-locking structure lock shaft and shaft coupling, it may not be necessary to which instrument is just dismounted, assembling Speed is fast, efficiency high.
Brief description of the drawings
With reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is shaft coupling and the structural representation of the unassembled state of axle in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of shaft coupling confined state in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the diagrammatic cross-section of shaft coupling confined state in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of shaft coupling disassembled form in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the diagrammatic cross-section of shaft coupling disassembled form in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of axis of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view of middle sleeve of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the enlarged diagram at A in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the diagrammatic cross-section of shaft coupling and two axle confined states.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the coupler structure that the present invention proposes, including:Shaft coupling 1 and axle 2.
As shown in Fig. 2 to 5, shaft coupling 1 is made up of mounting cylinder 11 and two sleeves 12, the bosom position of mounting cylinder 11 Provided with a circle convex portion, two sleeves 12 are separately fixed in the both ends of mounting cylinder 11, towards inside mounting cylinder 11 on sleeve 12 One end is inner, towards other end mounting cylinder 11 outside is outer end, the inners of two sleeves 12 is connected on convex portion, outer end and The outer face of mounting cylinder 11 is concordant.Mounting cylinder 11 is made using yielding rubber, and sleeve 12 is made using metal, mounting cylinder 11 and set Then cylinder 12 is adhesively fixed in mounting cylinder 11 by fastening glue by injection molded and is made of one structure again, yielding rubber It is corrosion-resistant, damping effect is good.
As shown in Fig. 2 to 5, the inwall of sleeve 12 is provided with least one internal thread 121, preferably on the inwall of sleeve 12 It is evenly distributed with a plurality of internal thread 121.As shown in fig. 6, one end of axle 2 is installation end 21, installation end 21 is provided with and internal thread The a plurality of external screw thread 211 of 121 quantity identicals, external screw thread 211 match one by one with internal thread 121, and installation end 21 revolves along internal thread 121 Turn in insertion sleeve 12, assembled using axle 2 from gravity, without instrument.Preferably, the inwall of sleeve 12 is diametrically along peace To the taper gradually increased outside mounting cylinder 11, the shape of installation end 21 and the inner wall shape phase of sleeve 12 inside fitted tube 11 Match somebody with somebody, facilitate axle 2 to be slipped into from the outer end inboard end of sleeve 12.Further, the tooth of internal thread 121 it is wide along inside mounting cylinder 11 to peace The gradually increase of the outside of fitted tube 11, during 21 initial rotation of installation end, the wide less one end of the tooth of external screw thread 211 screws in the tooth of internal thread 121 Wide larger one end, rotary resistance is small, and installation end 21 can rotate in axle 2 under gravity along 121 quick inboard end of internal thread, with When installation end 21 and gradually going to the inner of sleeve 12, internal thread 121 and external screw thread 211 coordinate it is increasingly closer, until nothing Method is rotated further, the screw-threaded coupling of installation end 21 and sleeve 12, and the axially position of installation end 21 is stable.
It is more excellent, as shown in Figure 7,8, the outer face of sleeve 12 be provided with the quantity identical of internal thread 121 fluting 122, Each internal thread 121 is equipped with a fluting 122, and fluting 122 connects with the outer end of internal thread 121, and penetrates to sleeve 12 On wall, external screw thread 211 is screwed in internal thread 121 at fluting 122.As shown in fig. 6, the outer wall of installation end 21 is provided with and outer spiral shell The quantity identical boss 212 of line 211, each external screw thread 211 are equipped with a boss 212, the inner phase of boss 212 and external screw thread 211 Connect, and slipped into the rotation of external screw thread 211 in corresponding fluting 122.Fluting 122 is led provided with one with what the edge of internal thread 121 was connected To side 123, directed side 123 is in towards the inclined-plane of the outer inclination of mounting cylinder 11, and the gradient on inclined-plane and internal thread 121 1 Cause, boss 212 is slipped into fluting 122 along inclined-plane.The spacing side that an one end of tattooing handle 212 is rotated further is additionally provided with fluting 122 124, spacing side 124 is perpendicular to the outer face of sleeve 12, when boss 212 touches the bottom surface 125 of fluting 122, boss 212 One side abuts with spacing side 124, so as to reach the purpose of locating shaft.Axle 2 need to only be rotated in the reverse direction during dismounting, boss 212 spin up along inclined-plane, until axle 2 is completely drawn out.
As shown in Fig. 1,9, in preferred embodiment, internal thread 121 and external screw thread 211 use right-handed thread, shaft coupling 1 After the completion of the axle 2 at both ends is respectively mounted, the axle 2 of left end turns clockwise under motor effect, due to the axle 2 and shaft coupling 1 of left end Matching relationship, under boss and screw thread collective effect, the axle of left end can drive shaft coupling 1 to rotate clockwise.For right-hand member Axle, shaft coupling 1, which rotates, drives the axle of right-hand member to rotate, and the rotation direction of shaft coupling 1 is with hand of spiral on the contrary, suitable equivalent to the axle of right-hand member Internal thread 121 and screw in fastening, make the assembling between the axle of right-hand member and shaft coupling 1 more firm, rotate faster, two Hes of axle 2 Assembling between shaft coupling 1 more fastens, and realizes self-locking effect.During dismounting, installation end 21 screws out sleeve 12 along counterclockwise again.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of coupler structure of quick assembling, including:Shaft coupling(1)With installed in the shaft coupling(1)The axle of end (2), it is characterised in that the shaft coupling(1)By mounting cylinder(11)With two sleeves(12)Form, described two sleeves(12)Point The mounting cylinder is not fixed on(11)Both ends in, and the sleeve(12)Inwall be provided with least one internal thread(121);
The axle(2)One end be installation end(21), the installation end(21)Outer wall be provided with and the internal thread(121)Match somebody with somebody The external screw thread of conjunction(211), the installation end(21)Along the internal thread(121)It is rotatably inserted into the sleeve(12)It is interior.
2. coupler structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the sleeve(12)Inwall diametrically along mounting cylinder (11)It is internal to mounting cylinder(11)The taper that outside gradually increases, the installation end(21)Shape and the sleeve(12)It is interior Wall shape matches.
3. coupler structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the internal thread(121)Tooth it is wide along mounting cylinder (11)It is internal to mounting cylinder(11)Outside gradually increase.
4. the coupler structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the sleeve(12)Outer face on Provided with the internal thread(121)The fluting to connect(122), the fluting(122)Penetrate to the sleeve(12)Inwall on, The external screw thread(211)From the fluting(122)Place screws in internal thread(121)In.
5. coupler structure as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the installation end(21)Outer wall be provided with it is described External screw thread(211)The boss to connect(212), the boss(212)With external screw thread(211)Rotation slips into the fluting(122)In.
6. coupler structure as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the fluting(122)Provided with one and the internal thread (121)The directed side of edge connection(123), the directed side(123)In towards the mounting cylinder(11)Outer inclination Inclined-plane, and the gradient on the inclined-plane and the internal thread(121)Unanimously, the boss(212)Fluting is slipped into along the inclined-plane (122)In.
7. coupler structure as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the fluting(122)On be additionally provided with described in a stop Boss(212)The spacing side being rotated further(124), the spacing side(124)Perpendicular to the sleeve(12)Outer face;
The boss(212)Touch the fluting(122)Bottom surface when, the boss(212)One side with it is described spacing Side(124)Abut.
8. the coupler structure as described in any one of claim 5 to 7, it is characterised in that the sleeve(12)Inwall on It is even that a plurality of internal thread is distributed with(121), the installation end(21)It is provided with and the internal thread(121)Quantity is identical and one by one The a plurality of external screw thread matched somebody with somebody(211).
9. coupler structure as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the sleeve(12)Outer face be provided with it is described Internal thread(121)The multiple flutings of quantity identical(122), each internal thread(121)It is equipped with a fluting to connect with it(122); The installation end(21)Outer wall be provided with and the external screw thread(211)The multiple boss of quantity identical(212), each external screw thread (211)It is equipped with a boss to connect with it(212);The boss(212)With external screw thread(211)Rotation slips into corresponding fluting (122)In.
10. coupler structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the mounting cylinder(11)Made using yielding rubber, The sleeve(12)Made using metal, the sleeve(12)The mounting cylinder is adhesively fixed on by fastening glue(11)It is interior.
11. coupler structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the internal thread(121)And external screw thread(211) Using right-handed thread, the installation end(21)Edge screws in the sleeve clockwise(12)Or along screwing out the sleeve counterclockwise (12).
CN201711079276.3A 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 Coupling structure capable of being assembled quickly Active CN107676397B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711079276.3A CN107676397B (en) 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 Coupling structure capable of being assembled quickly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711079276.3A CN107676397B (en) 2017-11-06 2017-11-06 Coupling structure capable of being assembled quickly

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CN107676397A true CN107676397A (en) 2018-02-09
CN107676397B CN107676397B (en) 2023-08-29

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3767192A4 (en) * 2018-03-15 2021-05-19 Gree Electric Appliances (Wuhan) Co., Ltd. Shaft sleeve assembly, blade mounting structure and air conditioner

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2298298Y (en) * 1997-01-15 1998-11-25 徐德荣 Reinforced bar connector
US6206436B1 (en) * 1999-02-19 2001-03-27 Hydril Company Differential wedge thread for threaded connector
TWM315238U (en) * 2007-02-07 2007-07-11 Yan-Hau Chen Coupler structure of steel bar
CN204164022U (en) * 2014-08-21 2015-02-18 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 For the coupling of air-conditioning draught fan, blower fan and air conditioner
CN106855076A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-06-16 宝鸡文理学院 The multi-thread new-type screw thread of compound tooth form
CN207569085U (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-07-03 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 A kind of coupler structure of quick assembling

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2298298Y (en) * 1997-01-15 1998-11-25 徐德荣 Reinforced bar connector
US6206436B1 (en) * 1999-02-19 2001-03-27 Hydril Company Differential wedge thread for threaded connector
TWM315238U (en) * 2007-02-07 2007-07-11 Yan-Hau Chen Coupler structure of steel bar
CN204164022U (en) * 2014-08-21 2015-02-18 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 For the coupling of air-conditioning draught fan, blower fan and air conditioner
CN106855076A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-06-16 宝鸡文理学院 The multi-thread new-type screw thread of compound tooth form
CN207569085U (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-07-03 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 A kind of coupler structure of quick assembling

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3767192A4 (en) * 2018-03-15 2021-05-19 Gree Electric Appliances (Wuhan) Co., Ltd. Shaft sleeve assembly, blade mounting structure and air conditioner
US11680577B2 (en) 2018-03-15 2023-06-20 Gree Electric Appliances (Wuhan) Co., Ltd Shaft sleeve assembly, blade mounting structure and air conditioner

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