CN1076754A

CN1076754A - Door frame structure assembly

Info

Publication number: CN1076754A
Application number: CN93101878A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 飞仓弘一
Original assignee: FUJISANSAI Co Ltd
Current assignee: FUJISANSAI Co Ltd
Priority date: 1992-02-28
Filing date: 1993-02-27
Publication date: 1993-09-29
Also published as: JP3354585B2; KR930018125A; MY109886A; TW214577B; JPH05302485A

Abstract

Keep together and in the assembly that forms at door window frame 1 and screen door installation frame 8, the screen door parts of packing into are housed, these screen door parts of packing into comprise a fixture and a displaceable member at least, having between fixture and displaceable member can be by folded mesh, this mesh can make it stretch and contraction according to the slip of the displaceable member that its open and close are done, this assembly uses light and handy, and easy for installation, the time spent does not need special storeroom.

Description

Door frame structure assembly

The present invention relates to door frame structure assembly, this door frame structure assembly is installed in the building such as building construction, office block etc. in the thing as fenestra frame or similar duct, and, particularly aspect the assembling of the screen door in door window frame improvement is arranged.

In traditional screen door, the door body is configured to such, that is, one deck gauze is laid on the whole surface of frame assembly.Doorframe and window frame forms the window frame of building or the door of similar thing and horizontal slip can combine with being free to slide.

Yet the screen door of this traditional structure, operating period is short, because being only limited in summer, it uses, in addition, owing to had a mesh to be laid on its whole surface on the frame assembly of formation door body, when they are collected,, be used for collecting shutter for doorframe and window frame provides a box as preservation place.If doorframe and window frame does not have a box, the door body must unload from window frame, wraps to be placed in the closet, perhaps is shelved in balcony or the corridor, perhaps stays in the doorframe and window frame with equipped state.

Reason for this reason, screen door is difficult to find the storeroom.When particularly screen door is contained in the doorframe and window frame with equipped status, the window screening mesh is very fast is made dirty by dust, perhaps do similarly to adhere to, this just makes that the medial and lateral, room that are mated are attractive in appearance unfavorable, and make the turnover in room be obstructed when making screen door be contained in the doorframe and window frame in guiding balcony or corridor, in addition, the light that enters the room is also to be controlled by window screening.

In addition, screen door in use, the width of screen door is limited to the width of corresponding horizontal dodge gate, screen door self can not be done the adjusting of open and close actions, and only is that screen door width corresponding to the switch width of horizontal anomalous movement door can be utilized.So, when horizontally sliding door is in full-gear, can keep mutual airtight between the opposed framework, and when horizontally sliding door is half-open, form the gap owing to leave slippage between opposed framework, this invades indoor problem with regard to existing mosquito or other insect to pass the gap.

The objective of the invention is to propose a kind of door frame structure assembly of having created, this assembly makes it screen door is mounted in it easily and easily, and, on the one hand screen door can be packaged and without any need for the storeroom of separating, described on the other hand screen door is not subjected to the restriction of any problem, obstruction such as the turnover door perhaps enters the controlled of indoor light amount.

In order to address the above problem, the structure of the doorframe and window frame that the present invention proposes is such, that is, and and screen door installation frame and be installed in the fenestra of building or the door window frame in the similar hole keeps together and forms an assembly.And, the screen door parts of packing into are assemblied in the screen door installation frame, these screen door parts of packing into comprise a fixture and a displaceable member at least, but the mesh that has inverted pleat between this displaceable member and described fixture, this mesh can be slided described moving member and this mesh stretched and contraction by folding according to its open and close.

Adopt said structure in the present invention, screen door installation frame and door window frame keep together and form an assembly, the screen door parts of packing into are installed therein, these screen door parts of packing into comprise a fixture and a moving member at least, but the mesh that has inverted pleat between this moving member and aforementioned fixation part, this mesh are opened and are closed according to it and slide described moving member and can make the inverted pleat mesh owing to folding extend and shrink.Therefore available simple method is carried out the unified installation of screen door.

In addition, because the fixture of the screen door parts of packing into is by tightening up at least, one of left and right two munnions that part removably is contained in the screen door installation frame are located, and screen door can be easy to and be mounted simply.

And, the displaceable member of screen door parts of packing into be level movably, so can make mesh do horizontal slip according to the slip of the moving member of doing with its open and close, if compare with the vertical direction open and close, even a child can both carry out the open and close operation.

In addition, mesh is made in one of the fixture that is encapsulated in the screen door parts of packing at least with collapsible state and displaceable member, do not need to provide separated storeroom, and be that controlled problem is non-existent such as being obstructed into and out of the room or entering indoor light.

Can clearly know from above explanation, in the present invention, in the assembly that screen door installation frame and door window frame keep together, the screen door parts of packing into are loaded into, these screen door parts of packing into comprise a fixture and a displaceable member at least, but the shape netware that has inverted pleat between this displaceable member and aforementioned fixation part, this mesh are can be according to its switch and the slip displaceable member folds mesh makes its stretching, extension and contraction.So the available easily and simply method of the unified installation of screen door is carried out and is with low cost.

And, the fixture of the screen door parts of packing into be at least by fastener removably be contained in left and right munnion both one of on, the installation of screen door can be carried out easily and simply.

In addition, pack into the displaceable member of screen door parts be made into according to its switch slide displaceable member and can horizontal slip so that mesh can horizontal slip.Compare with the operation of vertical switch, even a child can both fast carry out out and close.

In addition, when displaceable member was in closed condition, mesh was encapsulated at least one fixture or displaceable member of the screen door parts of packing into folded state.Therefore do not need to provide storeroom separately, in addition for such as by the time problem of being obstructed in turnover room and the controlled problem of the light amount in the inlet chamber do not exist.

Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the I-I line along Fig. 2, has shown according to door frame structure assembly of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the diagram that shows the door window frame of identical building and so on, and the screen door parts of packing into have been loaded into wherein;

Fig. 3 is the vertical sectional view of the III-III line along Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is the oblique view of screen door parts of packing into;

Fig. 5 is the rough diagram that shows the thread stretching mechanism of the identical screen door parts of packing into;

Fig. 6 is that pith amplifies cut-away view, has shown the lower guide in the screen door installation frame of door window frame, and the identical yarn department parts of packing into wherein are housed;

Fig. 7 is that pith amplifies cut-away view, has shown the surface state of the lower guide in the screen door installation frame of door window frame, and the identical screen door parts of packing into wherein are housed.And Fig. 8 is another example of identical door window frame.

Fig. 2 demonstrates the window of a building, and the screen door parts of packing into wherein of the present invention have been loaded among the figure 1 be installed in the window frame in the fenestra.

As shown in figs. 1 and 3, window frame 1 is one to comprise the framework of a pair of mutual opposed left and

right sides munnion

2,3 and a pair of mutually opposed upper and lower guide rail 4,5.With the order from indoor to outdoor, first and

second doorframes

6,7 and the 3rd screen door installation frame 8 are held togather and become an assembly between upper and

lower guide rail

4,5, are contained in packing in the screen door installation frame to be described below the screen door parts.

Among upper and lower guided way 6A, the 6B of first and

second door frames

6,7 in above-mentioned

door window frame

1 and 7A, the 7B a pair of left and right sliding door 100,200 is housed, this sliding door can slide with opening and closing in the horizontal X direction.

As shown in Figure 4, the above-mentioned screen door parts 10 of packing into comprise first fixture 11, displaceable member 12 and second fixture 13.Have foldingly with the pleating mesh 14 of braiding such as mylar between this displaceable member 12 and above-mentioned first fixture 11, an end of this mesh is fixed on a side of above-mentioned first fixture and the side that its other end is fixed on above-mentioned displaceable member 12.

Mesh 14 designs by this way, promptly, do the horizontal slip of displaceable member 12 according to the open and close of above-mentioned displaceable member 12, under the situation that a side is opened, mesh can horizontal slip and stretch and shrink (with the directions X of the solid line indication of band arrow in Fig. 1,2 and 4), and, when above-mentioned displaceable member 12 during at closure state, mesh is folded and is encapsulated among at least one

envelope space

11A, 12A, and this envelope space is to make aspectant described first fixture 11 and the displaceable member 12 of facing toward.

And the displaceable member 12 that constitutes the above-mentioned screen door parts 10 of packing into has rope tension mechanism 15, and its structure as shown in Figure 5.

One end 16a is fixed on the rope 16 at the A place, top of first fixture 11, between first fixture 11 and displaceable member 12 parallel by and also be between the pleat of mesh 14, to pass through alternately.

Alternately by the parallel first cord segment 16A between the pleat of mesh 14 by the top of inlay card at displaceable member 12, be converted to the bottom then downwards, this second curves cord segment 16B downwards and extends towards second fixture, 13 bottoms from displaceable member 12 lower parallel ground.This 3rd extension cord segment 16C inlay card is on second fixture 13.Therefore, first, second, third cord segment is laid to " z " shape.

Be set as " z " shape and extended cord segment 16C by the 3rd of inlay card and upwards turn from second fixture, 13 bottoms, curve cord segment 16D on the 4th and curve backward again from described second fixture 13 and extend towards displaceable member 12 tops abreast towards top.

The 5th cord segment 16E that curves backward that has curved abreast inlay card on the top of above-mentioned displaceable member 12, curve downwards then towards the bottom, the 6th curved down cord segment 16F extends in parallel from above-mentioned displaceable member 12 bottoms towards first fixture 11, therefore, the 7th extension cord segment 16G and above-mentioned the 5th, the

6th cord segment

16E, 16F are arranged to " z " shape.

The elongated end of above-mentioned the 7th cord segment 16G that is to say, the other end of rope 16 remains in the adjusting device 17, then acts on equably on the upper and lower part of displaceable member 12 after the tensioning of rope 16 is conditioned.The mid portion B that is curved cord segment 16D on the four-way of inlay card on above-mentioned second fixture 13 is fixed on fixture 18 in above-mentioned second fixture 13.By in the upper and lower cord segment 16 that is provided with in this way of the screen door parts of packing into, when the transposition state, this just becomes possibility, promptly, when the screen door parts 10 of packing into are in the state that is contained in the door window frame 1 and because its switch slip moving part 12 when sliding, for the tension of displaceable member 12 upper and lower parts be not both complementation mutually, thereby prevented the swing on glide direction, therefore, displaceable member 12 can slide more smoothly and can stop in arbitrary position.

In above-mentioned door window frame 1 that the screen door parts of packing into of the present invention are packed into, designed method shown in Fig. 1,3 and 4.Fastener 21,22(commodity are by name: both of rear side 11a, 13a that magic tape) stick to first, second fixture that constitutes above-mentioned screen door 10 respectively go up and constitute on inboard 2a, the 3a of left and

right munnion

2,3 of formation screen door installation frame 8 of above-mentioned door window frame 1.Therefore, by these

fastener

21,22, above-mentioned first and

second fixtures

11,13 can removably be mounted.So the screen door parts 10 of not only packing in door window frame 1 are convenient and simple, and its purpose also is to change and repairs screen door parts 10 convenience of packing into simultaneously.

In addition, Fig. 6 has shown the lower guide 9 of the above-mentioned screen door parts 10 of packing into of being equipped with of above-mentioned door window frame 1.On the guide surface 9a of guide rail 9, on the longitudinally of the glide direction of the displaceable member 12 that constitutes screen door 10, be formed with groove 91, the horizontally extending the 3rd stretch cord segment 16C and be arranged on the groove 91 and extend from described displaceable member 12 bottoms towards second fixture, 13 bottoms.Therefore, can prevent that the 3rd stretching, extension cord segment 16 is exposed on the guide surface 9a of guide rail 9, its objective is that the protection rope is unlikely to damage etc.

In addition, as shown in Figure 7, on the guide surface 9a of above-mentioned guide rail 9, be formed with the irregular reflecting surface that on longitudinally, has rough surface, just, annotate the direction of extrusion of system at mould.Therefore, owing to the reflection of the light on the guide rail surface 9a that incides guide rail 9 is erratic.May being shown among Fig. 6 of its reproduction, when from indoor when being seen by eyes, the reverberation that incides the inboard, room passes the guide surface 9a of guide rail 9 and the gap between mesh 14 lower ends is a shadow, so the gap needn't arouse attention.

In addition, done explanation at the example of above-mentioned doorframe and window frame as horizontally sliding door, but another example is shown among Fig. 8, need not explanation, device of the present invention also can be applicable to the door window frame of building hinged door.

Claims

1, a kind of window of building or door frame structure assembly in the similar aperture of being installed in, this assembly comprises upper and lower track and left and right munnion, it is characterized in that:

Above-mentioned track and munnion form in each screen door installation frame, at least one fixture and a displaceable member are contained in the screen door installation frame, but between displaceable member and fixture, be provided with the screen door of mesh, and according to displaceable member horizontal slip screen door tensible and contraction with inverted pleat.

2, door frame structure assembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that the fixture that is used for screen door is releasably attached to one of left and right munnion of screen door installation frame at least by securing member.

3, door frame structure assembly according to claim 1 is characterized in that, but the displaceable member that is used for screen door is made horizontal slip, so be can make mesh inverted pleat and non-inverted pleat according to the slip of displaceable member.

As door frame structure assembly as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that 4, when displaceable member slides and during the inverted pleat screen door, mesh is to be encapsulated at least among one of fixture and displaceable member with the inverted pleat state.