CN107674215A - A kind of polyvinyl acetate emulsion - Google Patents

A kind of polyvinyl acetate emulsion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107674215A
CN107674215A CN201710847944.6A CN201710847944A CN107674215A CN 107674215 A CN107674215 A CN 107674215A CN 201710847944 A CN201710847944 A CN 201710847944A CN 107674215 A CN107674215 A CN 107674215A
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Prior art keywords
polyvinyl acetate
parts
acetate emulsion
tetraethyl orthosilicate
paraffin
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CN201710847944.6A
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Inventor
殷小祥
陈龙
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Changzhou Baoli Non Embroidered Steel Products Co Ltd
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Changzhou Baoli Non Embroidered Steel Products Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710847944.6A priority Critical patent/CN107674215A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J3/00Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
    • C08J3/02Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques
    • C08J3/03Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in aqueous media
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02Elements
    • C08K3/04Carbon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/54Silicon-containing compounds
    • C08K5/541Silicon-containing compounds containing oxygen
    • C08K5/5415Silicon-containing compounds containing oxygen containing at least one Si—O bond
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2331/00Characterised by the use of copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, or carbonic acid, or of a haloformic acid
    • C08J2331/02Characterised by the use of omopolymers or copolymers of esters of monocarboxylic acids
    • C08J2331/04Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl acetate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2439/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2467/00Characterised by the use of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2491/00Characterised by the use of oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof
    • C08J2491/06Waxes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of polyvinyl acetate emulsion, belongs to binder material technical field.20~30 parts of heating paraffins are melted, obtain liquid paraffin, and 20~30 parts of tetraethyl orthosilicates are refrigerated, obtain cold conditions tetraethyl orthosilicate, then melt paraffin and cold conditions tetraethyl orthosilicate are produced into tetraethyl orthosilicate microballoon to spray;50~60 parts of polyvinyl acetate, 8~10 parts of emulsifying agents, 20~30 parts of water, 0.1~0.2 part of initiator are mixed, add 10~20 parts of tetraethyl orthosilicate microballoons and 10~20 parts of polyallylamine solution, continue to stir, produce polyvinyl acetate emulsion by the present invention.Polyvinyl acetate emulsion of the present invention has excellent resistance to frost, water resistance and mechanical property concurrently.

Description

A kind of polyvinyl acetate emulsion
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of polyvinyl acetate emulsion, belongs to binder material technical field.
Background technology
Polyvinyl acetate emulsion(PVAc emulsions)White glue with vinyl is commonly called as, is with vinylacetate(VAc)For one kind of principal monomer Important emulsion adhesive, with its simple production process, it is easy to use, cheap, initial bond strength is high the advantages that, extensively It is that volume of production and marketing is most in the market applied to building decoration, timber, yarn fabric bonding, paper product processing, packaging material numerous areas One of big kind.But because the water resistance of PVAc emulsions, cold resistance are poor, easily demulsification at low temperature, bonding force is not strong enough, Prolonged dead weight lower glue layer easily slides.Limit the popularization and application of polyvinyl acetate emulsion.In order to full The particular/special requirement of the corresponding industry of foot, the application of PVAc emulsions need to be expanded.Researcher has carried out many to PVAc emulsions and changed Journal of Sex Research, at present study on the modification work mostly use cross-linking method, are changed into thermosetting by thermoplasticity, mainly changed by copolymerization The methods of property, Protection glue structural reform surname, blending and modifying, is modified.When preparing modification by copolymerization PVAc emulsion adhesives, by breast Liquid introduces hydroxy-ethyl acrylate when being copolymerized(HEA), react to be formed with other reactive groups using its crosslinked action in polymerization Space network, the tensile property after PVAc emulsion plastics can be improved;Butyl acrylate(BA)And ethyl acrylate(EA)Deng The introducing of soft monomer can improve the water resistance after PVAc emulsion plastics and MFT.Although its heat resistance and water resistance are equal It is improved, but compared with the market demand, lifting amplitude is little, does not reach expected ideal effect.
In addition, easily generation gel goes bad and loses use value PVAc emulsions at low ambient temperatures.Influence PVAc breasts The factor of liquid freeze-thaw stability is a lot, includes the characteristic of emulsion itself, the property of protecting colloid, various additives etc., wherein protecting It is a kind of key factor to protect colloid.In PVAc emulsion systems, emulsion particle surface is adsorbed or be incorporated in a protecting colloid part Form the protective layer with space steric effect(It is hydrated layer)And stabilization is played, a part is free in aqueous phase.Therefore, remove The stability of the protecting colloid aqueous solution has an impact to emulsion freeze-thaw stability outer, and protecting colloid function is protective layer and emulsion The power that burl closes, also directly affect the freeze-thaw stability of PVAc emulsions.Therefore, between heavy seal coat and PVAc polymer particles Interaction should be able to improve the freeze-thaw stability of emulsion.Complete alcoholysis type polyvinyl alcohol(PVA)With partial alcoholysis type polyethylene The performance of alcohol protecting colloid and they and vinylacetate(VAc)The existing many researchs of graft reaction, but its effect is thrown away Have much room for improvement.
Therefore, polyvinyl acetate emulsion water resistance, freeze-thaw stability and mechanical property are improved, turns into it and is more leading Promote and apply urgent problem to be solved in domain.
The content of the invention
The present invention solves the technical problem of:Poor, the freeze-thaw stability for traditional polyvinyl acetate emulsion water resistance And mechanical property it is bad the problem of, there is provided a kind of polyvinyl acetate emulsion.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of polyvinyl acetate emulsion, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:50~60 parts of polyvinyl acetate, 8~ 10 parts of emulsifying agents, 20~30 parts of water, 0.1~0.2 part of initiator, 10~20 parts of tetraethyl orthosilicate microballoons, 10~20 parts of polyenes third Amine aqueous solution;
The preparation process of the polyvinyl acetate emulsion is:Each raw material is weighed by raw material composition, first by polyvinyl acetate, breast Agent, water, initiator mix, add tetraethyl orthosilicate microballoon and polyallylamine solution, continue to stir, and produce poly-vinegar acid Vinyl acetate emulsion.
The polyvinyl acetate emulsion solid content is 60~65%.
The emulsifying agent is any one in phosphatide, lecithin, monoglyceride or diglyceride.
The initiator is sodium peroxydisulfate, any one in potassium peroxydisulfate or ammonium persulfate.
The preparation process of the tetraethyl orthosilicate microballoon is:Count in parts by weight, take 20~30 parts of tetraethyl orthosilicates successively With 20~30 parts of paraffin, first heating paraffin is melted, obtains liquid paraffin, and tetraethyl orthosilicate is refrigerated, obtains the positive silicic acid second of cold conditions Ester, then melt paraffin and cold conditions tetraethyl orthosilicate are produced into tetraethyl orthosilicate microballoon to spray.
The polyallylamine liquid quality fraction 30~40%.
The coconut palm Carbon fiber of 0.01~0.02 times of polyvinyl acetate quality can also be added in the polyvinyl acetate emulsion Dimension.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1)The present invention is by adding polyallylamine solution, and in use, under room temperature condition, the polyallylamine aqueous solution can Reacted with Carbon Dioxide in Air, the product for reacting generation spontaneously forms three-dimensional netted knot by electric charge interphase interaction Structure so that polyvinyl acetate emulsion is dispersed in three dimensional gel network structure;Because three dimensional gell network plays enhancing The toughness of system, the effect for avoiding system from ftractureing, so during multigelation, can keep good freeze-thaw stability;
(2)The present invention is coated on the tetraethyl orthosilicate microballoon in paraffin by addition, on the one hand, paraffin cladding can avoid preparing During, tetraethyl orthosilicate hydrolyzes after being contacted with water;On the other hand, in use, the moisture in system is tied to the cold Ice can cause system internal volume extrudes tetraethyl orthosilicate microballoon after expanding to rupture, and the tetraethyl orthosilicate in microballoon meets water, Hydrolyze, generate nano silicon, the nano silicon of generation can be attached in system three dimensional gell network, realization pair The filling of system network structure, strengthen the intensity of system, further improve freeze-thaw stability, water resistance and mechanical property;
(3)The present invention is by adding coconut palm Carbon fibe, in use, on the one hand, coconut palm Carbon fibe enhances the toughness of system;Separately On the one hand, the moisture in system freezes to the cold, causes tetraethyl orthosilicate microballoon to rupture, and the tetraethyl orthosilicate in microballoon meets water, hair Unboiled water solution, nano silicon is generated, coconut palm carbon fiber surface contains active group, and the silica of teos hydrolysis generation is inhaled Coconut palm carbon fiber surface is attached to, improves coconut palm carbon fiber surface roughness, so as to improve coconut palm Carbon fibe and system three-dimensional net structure Mechanical snap power, further enhancing the intensity of system, so obtain preferable freeze-thaw stability.
Embodiment
Count in parts by weight, take 20~30 parts of tetraethyl orthosilicates and 20~30 parts of paraffin successively, paraffin is first added into crucible In, it is heated to be completely dissolved, obtains liquid paraffin, then tetraethyl orthosilicate is placed in refrigerator, it is cold under the conditions of temperature is 6~8 DEG C 20~30min is hidden, obtains cold conditions tetraethyl orthosilicate, then melt paraffin and cold conditions tetraethyl orthosilicate are each added in sprinkler, is melted It is 30~40mL/min to melt paraffin injection rate, and cold conditions tetraethyl orthosilicate injection rate is 10~20mL/min, two sprinklers Distance be 30~40cm, to spray 10~20min, produce tetraethyl orthosilicate microballoon;Count in parts by weight, take 50~60 parts successively Polyvinyl acetate, 8~10 parts of emulsifying agents, 20~30 parts of water, 0.1~0.2 part of initiator, 10~20 parts of tetraethyl orthosilicates are micro- Ball, 10~20 parts of polyallylamine solution, first polyvinyl acetate, emulsifying agent, water and initiator are added in batch mixer, in rotating speed 20~30min is mixed for high-speed stirred under the conditions of 1100~1200r/min, obtains mixed liquor, then by tetraethyl orthosilicate microballoon and gather Allyl amine aqueous solution is added in batch mixer, and 20~30min is stirred under the conditions of rotating speed is 200~300r/min, then to batch mixing The coconut palm Carbon fibe of 0.01~0.02 times of polyvinyl acetate quality is added in machine, under the conditions of rotating speed is 200~300r/min after It is continuous to be stirred 20~30min, produce polyvinyl acetate emulsion.The polyvinyl acetate emulsion solid content is 60~65%. The emulsifying agent is any one in phosphatide, lecithin, monoglyceride diglyceride or monoglyceride.The initiator was Any one in sodium sulphate, potassium peroxydisulfate or ammonium persulfate.The polyallylamine liquid quality fraction 30~40%.
Example 1
Count in parts by weight, take 30 parts of tetraethyl orthosilicates and 30 parts of paraffin successively, first add paraffin in crucible, be heated to completely Dissolving, obtains liquid paraffin, then tetraethyl orthosilicate is placed in refrigerator, refrigerates 30min under the conditions of being 8 DEG C in temperature, is obtaining cold conditions just Silester, then melt paraffin and cold conditions tetraethyl orthosilicate are each added in sprinkler, melt paraffin injection rate is 40mL/ Min, cold conditions tetraethyl orthosilicate injection rate are 20mL/min, and the distance of two sprinklers is 40cm, to spraying 20min, are produced just Silester microballoon;Count in parts by weight, take 60 parts of polyvinyl acetate, 10 parts of emulsifying agents, 30 parts of water, 0.2 part of initiation successively Agent, 20 parts of tetraethyl orthosilicate microballoons, 20 parts of polyallylamine solution, first polyvinyl acetate, emulsifying agent, water and initiator are added In batch mixer, high-speed stirred mixes 30min under the conditions of rotating speed is 1200r/min, obtains mixed liquor, then by tetraethyl orthosilicate microballoon Added with polyallylamine solution in batch mixer, be stirred 30min under the conditions of rotating speed is 300r/min, then add into batch mixer Enter the coconut palm Carbon fibe of 0.02 times of polyvinyl acetate quality, continue to be stirred 30min under the conditions of rotating speed is 300r/min, i.e., Obtain polyvinyl acetate emulsion.The polyvinyl acetate emulsion solid content is 65%.The emulsifying agent is phosphatide.The initiation Agent is sodium peroxydisulfate.The polyallylamine liquid quality fraction 40%.
Example 1
Count in parts by weight, take 30 parts of tetraethyl orthosilicates and 30 parts of paraffin successively, first add paraffin in crucible, be heated to completely Dissolving, obtains liquid paraffin, then tetraethyl orthosilicate is placed in refrigerator, refrigerates 30min under the conditions of being 8 DEG C in temperature, is obtaining cold conditions just Silester, then melt paraffin and cold conditions tetraethyl orthosilicate are each added in sprinkler, melt paraffin injection rate is 40mL/ Min, cold conditions tetraethyl orthosilicate injection rate are 20mL/min, and the distance of two sprinklers is 40cm, to spraying 20min, are produced just Silester microballoon;Count in parts by weight, take 60 parts of polyvinyl acetate, 10 parts of emulsifying agents, 30 parts of water, 0.2 part of initiation successively Agent, 20 parts of tetraethyl orthosilicate microballoons, first polyvinyl acetate, emulsifying agent, water and initiator are added in batch mixer, are in rotating speed High-speed stirred mixes 30min under the conditions of 1200r/min, obtains mixed liquor, then tetraethyl orthosilicate microballoon is added in batch mixer, in turning Speed is stirred 30min under the conditions of being 300r/min, then the coconut palm charcoal of 0.02 times of polyvinyl acetate quality is added into batch mixer Fiber, continue to be stirred 30min under the conditions of rotating speed is 300r/min, produce polyvinyl acetate emulsion.The poly-vinegar acid Vinyl acetate emulsion solid content is 65%.The emulsifying agent is phosphatide.The initiator is sodium peroxydisulfate.
Example 2
Count in parts by weight, take 60 parts of polyvinyl acetate successively, 10 parts of emulsifying agents, 30 parts of water, 0.2 part of initiator, 20 parts poly- Allyl amine aqueous solution, first by polyvinyl acetate, emulsifying agent, water and initiator are added in batch mixer, in rotating speed be 1200r/min bars High-speed stirred mixes 30min under part, obtains mixed liquor, then polyallylamine solution is added in batch mixer, in rotating speed be 300r/min Under the conditions of be stirred 30min, then the coconut palm Carbon fibe of 0.02 times of polyvinyl acetate quality is added into batch mixer, is in rotating speed Continue to be stirred 30min under the conditions of 300r/min, produce polyvinyl acetate emulsion.The polyvinyl acetate emulsion contains admittedly Measure as 65%.The emulsifying agent is phosphatide.The initiator is sodium peroxydisulfate.The polyallylamine liquid quality fraction 40%.
Example 3
Count in parts by weight, take 30 parts of tetraethyl orthosilicates and 30 parts of paraffin successively, first add paraffin in crucible, be heated to completely Dissolving, obtains liquid paraffin, then tetraethyl orthosilicate is placed in refrigerator, refrigerates 30min under the conditions of being 8 DEG C in temperature, is obtaining cold conditions just Silester, then melt paraffin and cold conditions tetraethyl orthosilicate are each added in sprinkler, melt paraffin injection rate is 40mL/ Min, cold conditions tetraethyl orthosilicate injection rate are 20mL/min, and the distance of two sprinklers is 40cm, to spraying 20min, are produced just Silester microballoon;Count in parts by weight, take 60 parts of polyvinyl acetate, 10 parts of emulsifying agents, 30 parts of water, 0.2 part of initiation successively Agent, 20 parts of tetraethyl orthosilicate microballoons, 20 parts of polyallylamine solution, first polyvinyl acetate, emulsifying agent, water and initiator are added In batch mixer, high-speed stirred mixes 30min under the conditions of rotating speed is 1200r/min, obtains mixed liquor, then by tetraethyl orthosilicate microballoon Added with polyallylamine solution in batch mixer, be stirred 30min under the conditions of rotating speed is 300r/min, produce polyvinyl acetate Ester emulsion.The polyvinyl acetate emulsion solid content is 65%.The emulsifying agent is phosphatide.The initiator is sodium peroxydisulfate. The polyallylamine liquid quality fraction 40%.
Comparative example:The polyvinyl acetate emulsion of Yantai new material Science and Technology Ltd. production.
The polyvinyl acetate emulsion of the gained of example 1 to 3 and comparative example product are subjected to performance detection, specific detection method It is as follows:
1. a certain amount of emulsion is put into beaker, it is placed in refrigerator, in(-10±2)16h, Ran Hou are freezed at DEG C(30± 5)DEG C water-bath in by after freezing emulsion melt 1h, observation whether there is lamination.If it is not, method does one again according to this Circulation, until creaming of emulsion.Freeze-thaw stability is represented with cycle-index, cycle-index is more, then illustrates that freeze-thaw stability is better;
2. water resistance:Tested according to HG/T1612 standard.The label paper number of same shape is taken, by emulsion even application On label paper, and it is pasted on vial;Naturally dry(2d)Afterwards, some days of soaking at room temperature in water are placed on;To immerse It is longer as measurement index, duration to the time that label comes off in water, then it represents that water resistance is better;
3. mechanical property:Viscosity, according to GB/T11175 standards, it is measured using rotational viscometer;Tensile shear strength, press According to GB/T11175 standards, it is measured using material mechanical test machine.
Specific testing result is as shown in table 1:
Table 1
From the testing result of table 1, polyvinyl acetate emulsion prepared by technical solution of the present invention has excellent water resistance concurrently And the advantages of mechanical property, and its freeze-thaw stability significantly improves, and promotes in binder material technical field and has with application Hold out broad prospects.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. polyvinyl acetate emulsion, it is characterised in that:It is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:50~60 parts of poly-vinegars Vinyl acetate, 8~10 parts of emulsifying agents, 20~30 parts of water, 0.1~0.2 part of initiator, 10~20 parts of tetraethyl orthosilicate microballoons, 10 ~20 parts of polyallylamine solution;
    The preparation process of the polyvinyl acetate emulsion is:Each raw material is weighed by raw material composition, first by polyvinyl acetate, breast Agent, water, initiator mix, add tetraethyl orthosilicate microballoon and polyallylamine solution, continue to stir, and produce poly-vinegar acid Vinyl acetate emulsion.
  2. A kind of 2. polyvinyl acetate emulsion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The polyvinyl acetate emulsion Solid content is 60~65%.
  3. A kind of 3. polyvinyl acetate emulsion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The emulsifying agent is phosphatide, ovum Any one in phosphatide, monoglyceride or diglyceride.
  4. A kind of 4. polyvinyl acetate emulsion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The initiator is persulfuric acid Any one in sodium, potassium peroxydisulfate or ammonium persulfate.
  5. A kind of 5. polyvinyl acetate emulsion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tetraethyl orthosilicate microballoon Preparation process is:Count in parts by weight, take 20~30 parts of tetraethyl orthosilicates and 20~30 parts of paraffin successively, first melt heating paraffin Change, obtain liquid paraffin, and tetraethyl orthosilicate is refrigerated, obtain cold conditions tetraethyl orthosilicate, then by melt paraffin and the positive silicic acid second of cold conditions Ester produces tetraethyl orthosilicate microballoon to spray.
  6. A kind of 6. polyvinyl acetate emulsion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The polyallylamine solution quality Fraction 30~40%.
  7. A kind of 7. polyvinyl acetate emulsion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The polyvinyl acetate emulsion In can also add the coconut palm Carbon fibe of 0.01~0.02 times of polyvinyl acetate quality.
CN201710847944.6A 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 A kind of polyvinyl acetate emulsion Pending CN107674215A (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1986582A (en) * 2006-12-08 2007-06-27 陕西科技大学 Emulsion polymerization process for in-situ preparing nano SiO2/acrylate resin composite paint
KR20150000051A (en) * 2013-06-21 2015-01-02 강원대학교산학협력단 Non-Flammable composite for expanded polystyrene foam and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1986582A (en) * 2006-12-08 2007-06-27 陕西科技大学 Emulsion polymerization process for in-situ preparing nano SiO2/acrylate resin composite paint
KR20150000051A (en) * 2013-06-21 2015-01-02 강원대학교산학협력단 Non-Flammable composite for expanded polystyrene foam and manufacturing method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180209