CN107673228A - A kind of band suspension end carriage dolly and the anti-double girder crane tumbled of balance beam - Google Patents

A kind of band suspension end carriage dolly and the anti-double girder crane tumbled of balance beam Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107673228A
CN107673228A CN201610622223.0A CN201610622223A CN107673228A CN 107673228 A CN107673228 A CN 107673228A CN 201610622223 A CN201610622223 A CN 201610622223A CN 107673228 A CN107673228 A CN 107673228A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
end carriage
suspension
shaft
wheel
bearing
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Pending
Application number
CN201610622223.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢新华
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610622223.0A priority Critical patent/CN107673228A/en
Publication of CN107673228A publication Critical patent/CN107673228A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C11/00Trolleys or crabs, e.g. operating above runways
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C17/00Overhead travelling cranes comprising one or more substantially horizontal girders the ends of which are directly supported by wheels or rollers running on tracks carried by spaced supports
    • B66C17/04Overhead travelling cranes comprising one or more substantially horizontal girders the ends of which are directly supported by wheels or rollers running on tracks carried by spaced supports with lifting beams, e.g. slewable beams, carrying load-engaging elements, e.g. magnets, hooks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C6/00Girders, or track-supporting structures, specially adapted for cranes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C7/00Runways, tracks or trackways for trolleys or cranes
    • B66C7/16Devices specially adapted for limiting trolley or crane travel; Arrangements of buffer-stops
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C9/00Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes
    • B66C9/14Trolley or crane travel drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C2700/00Cranes
    • B66C2700/03Cranes with arms or jibs; Multiple cranes
    • B66C2700/0321Travelling cranes
    • B66C2700/0328Cranes on rails or on rail vehicles
    • B66C2700/0335Cranes on rails or on rail vehicles with a slewing arm
    • B66C2700/0342Cranes on rails or on rail vehicles with a slewing arm on a turntable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C2700/00Cranes
    • B66C2700/03Cranes with arms or jibs; Multiple cranes
    • B66C2700/0321Travelling cranes
    • B66C2700/0328Cranes on rails or on rail vehicles
    • B66C2700/035Construction details related to the travelling, to the supporting of the crane or to the blocking of the axles; Outriggers; Coupling of the travelling mechanism to the crane mechanism

Abstract

This application discloses a kind of band suspension end carriage dolly and the anti-double girder crane tumbled of balance beam, including double girder bridge;End carriage in crane span structure is combined by balance beam and connecting rod;Balance beam one end connects cart actuating device, and the other end connects passive wheel group;End carriage two respectively connects anti-tipple;Track below girder is connected to hang end carriage dolly;Hang end carriage dolly and be provided with the rotating mechanism with elevating arc transmission;Suspension rod axle lower end connecting cantilever component, upper end connection safety ruler;Electric block is installed on cantilever member and can be moved back and forth along cantilever beam;Cantilever beam is in below girder and can rotated;Dolly lashed cable device is set on double girder bridge, the lashed cable on dolly lashed cable device and the electrical connection on suspension end carriage dolly.

Description

A kind of band suspension end carriage dolly and the anti-double girder crane tumbled of balance beam
Technical field
The application is related to crane field, more particularly to a kind of band suspension end carriage dolly and counter pair tumbled of balance beam Beam crane.
Background technology
Existing bridge crane is applied in Workshop, and many machine tools have been controlled in some workshops and have been processed life Production, product and raw material are required for Real-Time Transport to next door workshop or other departments;The suspension hook of crane on workshop is from dolly Upper hang carries out lifting goods, and dolly can only be run back and forth along crane twin beams, and crane can only be along workshop both sides Run back and forth across the cart track on post, the goods scope that such crane hook can lift is in two, workshop cart track Within the plane that two-end-point is surrounded, when being in the goods of this horizontal edge needs lifting, suspension hook just produces oblique pull, then from this The article (such as workshop outdoors, across outer) of far point cannot lift outside individual plane, can only now turn by other transporting equipments Fortune, generally drives workshop into by automobile and lifting goods is carried out under suspension hook, some cars are opened to come in this workshop and next door workshop Between laterally lay track, allow trolley special to reach suspension hook and get off to join goods, some is in workshop doorway (or workshop passageway) A special cantilever crane is set up, scheduling is transported through to the goods outside workshop, first goods is lifted up into and hung in this workshop crane The place that hook is got at, then again by crane this goods handling to the other stations in workshop, what is used under this operating mode shows There is bridge crane, can not directly join goods with next door workshop, must be brought quite not by other transporting equipment schedule jobs Just, manpower and materials are also produced to waste.
The content of the invention
The application purpose is to provide a kind of band suspension end carriage dolly and the anti-double girder crane tumbled of balance beam, described Lifting function lifts by crane goods of this workshop across outer next door place directly below by cart support rail beam, also can run rail in cart This workshop in road direction direct lifting cargo in place outdoors, it is not necessary to transported by other transporting equipments, improve efficiency, and can be goods Thing unloads the place for being placed on workshop needs, and the crane can use in the workshop of low roofing, the cantilever beam rotating speed of the crane User's request can accurately be reached.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the application is realized using following technology:
A kind of band suspension end carriage dolly and the anti-double girder crane tumbled of balance beam, including double girder bridge 28;It is described double Beam bridge frame includes end carriage 1, girder 2;It is characterized in that:The end carriage 1 is by two balance beams 102 and a middle connecting rod 101 are formed by connecting;The cart actuating device 8 of one end connect band connecting shaft wheel of balance beam 102, the other end are connected by motor-car Wheel group 18;Two of the end carriage 1 respectively connects a set of anti-tipple 6;The lower section of girder 2 is provided with track 21;Described in two It is connected to hang end carriage dolly 3 on track 21;The suspension end carriage dolly 3 is provided with rotating mechanism 4;In the rotating mechanism The lower end of suspension rod axle 42 is connected with cantilever member 5;Suspension rod axle upper end connects safety ruler 583;Meeting and discussing for the safety ruler is opened with stroke Connection can be touched by closing 581, and two travel switches are connected to above trolley frame 31;Electronic calabash is installed on the cantilever member 5 Reed 10, electric block can move back and forth along cantilever beam;The cantilever beam is in operation outside extended workshop below the girder, And it can rotate;Dolly lashed cable device 124 is set on the double girder bridge, the lashed cable 123 on the dolly lashed cable device with it is described Hang the electrical connection on end carriage dolly 3.
Wherein, described rotating mechanism 4 include drive device 40, small elevating arc 402, big elevating arc 403, bearing block 41, Suspension rod axle 42;The suspension rod axle is connected to inside the bearing block 41 by thrust bearing 45, and the suspension rod axle reconnects axle Hold A44 and bearing B46, the bearing A and bearing B and above-mentioned bearing is connected to by bolt and fixed cover 43 and blind flange 47 respectively The both ends of seat, described suspension rod axle one end are stretched from the fixed cover center, and the other end is stretched from above-mentioned blind flange center; The bearing block 41 is bolted on trolley frame 31 by above-mentioned blind flange 47;Described drive device 40 by motor with it is horizontal Reductor is combined, and described drive device is arranged on trolley frame 31;Described drive device output shaft is connected to small fan Gear 402, the small elevating arc are connected with the big external toothing of elevating arc 403, and the big elevating arc is connected to above-mentioned suspension rod axle 42 One end.
Wherein, described suspension rod axle 42 is solid step axle;The shaft shoulder A421 set on suspension rod axle is used to position big fan tooth Wheel, shaft shoulder B422 are used to position thrust bearing, shaft shoulder C423 for positioning cantilever member;Spindle nose 431 on suspension rod axle is provided with flower Key teeth A432, the termination of the spindle nose are provided with axial screw 433 and are used for the safety ruler that is connected;Shaft tail end 427 on suspension rod axle Provided with screw thread, the through hole 428 that diameter is provided through on the shaft tail end is used for connection anti-loose nut;On suspension rod axle on the left of shaft tail end Shaft part D429 be used for connecting cantilever component provided with keyway B430;Shaft part E425 on suspension rod axle on the right side of spindle nose is provided with keyway C426 For connecting big elevating arc.
Wherein, described cantilever member 5 includes cantilever beam 51, Holder for hanging household utensiles 52;Described one setting connecting hole of Holder for hanging household utensiles 521, described connecting hole is interior to be provided with keyway 522;The Holder for hanging household utensiles other end is provided with operation window 523 and is used to operate connection anti-loose spiral shell It is female;The operation window of the Holder for hanging household utensiles 52 this be welded on one end of the cantilever beam 51;The cantilever beam both ends are provided with buffering Seat 511.
Wherein, described cantilever member 5 is connected on the suspension rod axle 42 of rotating mechanism by flat key 49 and stop nut 9; Described stop nut and suspension rod axle is connected with bolt 99 again, and the bolt is through the straight of stop nut and suspension rod axle Footpath.
Wherein, described suspension end carriage dolly 3 includes trolley frame 31, suspension end carriage 32, drive mechanism 34, anti-roller devices 35;The trolley frame 31 is welded into plate structure by steel plate and shaped steel combination, and trolley frame center is provided with assembling window 311 and is used to connect Connect rotating mechanism;The suspension end carriage 32 is welded into elongate frame structure by two channel-section steels and steel plate combination;Described trolley frame 31 both sides connect above-mentioned suspension end carriage 32 by bolt 36 respectively;The both ends of the suspension end carriage 32 respectively connect the drive mechanism 34;The drive mechanism includes motor 341, driving wheel 342;The driving wheel 342 is with single-wheel edge, and band gear on wheel rim;Two The individual driving wheel is distributed in the both sides of track 21, and its mandrel is fixed on suspension end carriage 32;The motor 341 carries reductor And brake, the motor connection is on suspension end carriage 32, motor output shaft shaft with gear;On the tooth axle and a driving wheel Gear external toothing;Two driving wheels are connected by two excessive gears 343 and power transmission shaft 344 and bearing block 345 respectively Get up, key connection between excessive gear and power transmission shaft;Two bearing blocks 345 are fixed on below suspension end carriage 32;In dolly The both sides of frame 31 connect above-mentioned anti-roller devices 35;The roller 351 of the anti-roller devices is in the centre of above-mentioned suspension end carriage Position and the lower section in track 21.
Wherein, described cart actuating device 8 includes connecting shaft wheel 81, blank cap type inner flange seat 86, inner flange seat 82, subtracted Speed motor 83, described connecting shaft wheel 81 are double wheel rims, and connecting shaft wheel center sets one section of axis hole 811;The connecting shaft car The shaft extension 812 of wheel both sides respectively connected the inner ring of bearing 84;The outer ring of two bearings is connected to above-mentioned inner flange In seat 82 and blank cap type inner flange seat 86;Described inner flange seat 82 and the ring flange of blank cap type inner flange seat 86 are connected to The inner side of the head side of balance beam 102;The described output shaft 831 of reducing motor 83 is vertical with motor shaft, and output shaft is connected to In the axis hole 811 of above-mentioned connecting shaft wheel;Fixing hole on the reducing motor side by cushion pad 85 and is bolted to solid In reservation 87;The fixed seat 87 is welded on end carriage lateral wall.
Wherein, described anti-tipple 6 includes horizontal wheels 61, wheel shaft 62, bearing 63, and an axle is set inside the horizontal wheels Shoulder 611, horizontal wheels are while band wheel rim, and wheel rim is installed down;Two horizontal wheels are arranged in the two of the tread of track 601 Side, and gap coordinates;The horizontal wheels are connected by two bearings 64 with the wheel shaft 62;It is another greatly that the wheel shaft is arranged to one end One end is small, and small one end sets jagged 621 to be used to install locking plate;The small end branch sleeve 65 of the wheel shaft, the set The external diameter of cylinder and the big end of above-mentioned wheel shaft are connected on the through hole 632 of above-mentioned bearing 63;Two wheel shafts pass through respectively Locking plate 67 and it is bolted on bearing;The bearing bottom sets two engineer rooms 631, and through hole 632 is opened up in the engineer room; The bearing is provided with end carriage connecting hole 69;Connection buffer 68 among the bearing.
Wherein, described safety ruler 583 includes swing rod 5832 and meets and discusses 5831, described 5831 setting cambers of meeting and discussing Shape, the described both ends met and discussed are set as symmetric bending shape;Described one end of swing rod 5832 is used for provided with splined hole 5833 and suspension rod The spline tooth termination connection of axle.
The beneficial effect of the application is as described below:
Cantilever beam in the application crane can be stretched out between crane locomotive to directly lifting goods outdoors or to next door workshop Thing;The next door workshop goods of cart traffic direction end points can be not only lifted by crane, and cart running track line side can be lifted by crane The goods in workshop;Because the cantilever beam of the application is arranged at below suspension end carriage dolly and girder, cantilever beam can pass through support rail beam The direct lifting cargo in next door workshop is stretched into lower section, or can directly stretch out the workshop operation outdoors of cart traffic direction, because generally The door top in workshop can reach height where the support rail beam in this workshop substantially, therefore present techniques feature can realize the application mesh 's;After lifting goods, by motion of the electric block along cantilever beam, or the rotation by cantilever member, or pass through suspended end The movement of beam dolly, or the motion by crane travelling mechanism, or by foregoing four integrated motion, can be lifting Goods hang onto this workshop needs place;Can when carrying out goods handing-over outdoors with the next door workshop of workshop surrounding or workshop The transhipment of other transporting equipments need not be borrowed, improves efficiency.
Running track (21) is set below the girder in the application crane, and suspension end carriage dolly is suspended on girder track On, its installing space position is reduced, is particularly suitable for roofing with crane apart from small workshop.
Anti- tipple in the application crane is arranged on the both ends of every end carriage, and wheel on end carriage is limited by horizontal wheels System is run in orbit centre, it is ensured that rail is not gnawed in crane operation, is especially suitable for large span crane;This anti-tipple One of advantage horizontal wheels are arranged in engineer room (631), and wheel shaft (62) both ends are all fixed in the through hole (632) of engineer room, such water Cantilever, wheel shaft can not bear big lateral impact forces not flexural deformation to flat wheel;Horizontal wheels in anti-tipple carry wheel rim, can , may be because of cantilever beam load exceedance to play " safety hook ", crane end carriage is while upwarp, and now the wheel rim of horizontal wheels is caught on Running track, avoid crane from tumbling, ensure safety;It can be rotated in the same old way while horizontal wheels catch on track, crane is in the same old way Advance can be run, using more advanced than the safety hook of steel plate type, stuck phenomenon does not occur this technology for cart operation.
End carriage in the application crane connected using two balance beams (102) and a middle connecting rod (101) and Into, it is such to combine the supporting multigroup wheel of end carriage, the wheel group of small-wheel-diameter can be used, makes the sectional dimension of end carriage small, is configured to This is low, and can solve the problems, such as the small wheel load of crane large-tonnage.
End carriage both ends in the application crane all set cart actuating device, ensure that cart operation is smooth, avoid unilateral Because end carriage may upwarp during driving, driving wheel not rail produce idle running phenomenon;Cart actuating device (8) structure of the application is new Grain husk, it is practical;The wheel body of connecting shaft wheel is once swaged into wheel shaft, simple in construction, especially suitable path wheel, in connecting shaft wheel As long as the heart meets and power set input axis connection, one section of axis hole of processing, reduction processing capacity;In inner flange seat and blank cap type It is that can stand very big axial float flange seat all without departing from position that the ring flange of flange seat, which is connected to benefit on the inside of end carriage, Connecting bolt is not needed to bear big axial tension;Blank cap type inner flange seat one end in the application is arranged to the boring cover of closing Formula, can be with dust seal;Reducing motor in the application is connected in fixed seat by cushion pad, due to fixed seat rigid solder , it is necessary to which the cushioning effect of cushion pad produces impact shock to mitigate reducing motor startup, brake on end carriage lateral wall, protect Drive device;The drive device of the application, it is simple in construction without shaft coupling, from heavy and light, it is convenient to mount and dismount, good concentricity, noise It is small, operate steadily.
The driving wheel in suspension end carriage dolly (3) drive mechanism in the application is enclosed on the edge of track (21) both sides Ji, is protected Card dolly does not drop, so as to ensure that crane is safe to use;A pair of driving wheels are all driven by motor, and the driving force of operation is big, are passed It is good to pass power effect;Hang and two sets of drive mechanisms are set on end carriage, being advantageous in that can avoid single driving from being possible to because of dolly on one side Somewhat upwarp adhesion wheel not rail and it is caused can't run phenomenon, dual drive ensures that trolley travelling is smooth;Hang end carriage dolly It can be moved back and forth along girder both ends, be suitable for big width workshop and use;Hang end carriage dolly and electric block and whirler Power supply needed for structure can run power supply back and forth by the lashed cable (123) on dolly lashed cable device (124) with suspension end carriage dolly.
Drive mechanism is arranged on inside suspension end carriage in the application, and suspension end carriage is overall high when being connected with the track under girder Spend small, so entirely suspension end carriage dolly swings small, stablizes;The anti-roller devices set on trolley frame can limit suspension end carriage While the degree upwarped, the roller in anti-roller devices can be pressed in below track (21) dolly, on counter suspension end carriage dolly Stick up, it is smooth so as to keep trolley travelling to stablize.
Rotating mechanism in the application is provided with rotary limit device, by safety ruler (583) and two travel switches (581) Composition, safety ruler are arranged on suspension rod axle upper end, and travel switch is arranged on trolley frame upper surface, are more convenient installation and adjustment;Safety ruler (583) when swing rod one end is advantageous in that spline tooth connection corresponding with suspension rod axle provided with splined hole (5833), the angle of safety ruler Degree direction is adjusted well, and suspension rod axle can be inserted in the direction arbitrarily needed and is fixed, keeps most suitable position;There is rotation Stopping means, cantilever beam can be avoided excessively to rotate, prevent the cable (100) of electric block to be wrapped in the Holder for hanging household utensiles in cantilever member (52) be torn on because the cable (100) of electric block be draw from the junction box on trolley frame it is ensuing.
Have the gear auxiliary driving of a pair of elevating arcs transmission in rotating mechanism in the application crane, by big elevating arc, The different numbers of teeth setting of small elevating arc, can meet precise requirements of the user to the cantilever beam rotary speed of crane, avoid directly Selection standard reductor it is general speed than and caused cantilever beam rotating speed and the larger error of actual demand;Passed using elevating arc It is dynamic, the drive device in rotating mechanism can be made to use horizontal speed-reducer, reduce setting height(from bottom).
Bearing block and suspension rod axis connection in the application rotating mechanism bear lifting power by thrust bearing, and suspension rod axle is by bearing The spacing firmly radial positions of A and above and below bearing B, ensure that suspension rod axle can bear very big axial force and not offset radially, so as to ensure Drive device axiality is good, and hinged cantilever component is laborsaving;After stop nut in cantilever member connection connects with suspension rod axle thread, The diameter for having bolt (99) through stop nut and suspension rod axle again connects, and avoids stop nut from unclamping, securely and reliably.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the application structural front view;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 side view;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 top view;
Fig. 4 is F partial enlarged drawings (rotating mechanism) in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the application middle hanger axle schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is cantilever member schematic diagram in the application;
Fig. 7 is that end carriage vehicle structure front view is hung in the application;
Fig. 8 is Fig. 7 side view;
Fig. 9 is Fig. 7 top view;
Figure 10 is cart actuating device schematic diagram in the application;
Figure 11 is A direction views in Figure 10;
Figure 12 is anti-tipple structural front view in the application;
Figure 13 is Figure 12 side view;
Figure 14 is safety ruler structural representation in the application.
Embodiment
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, the application embodiment is described in detail:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of band suspension end carriage dolly and the anti-double girder crane tumbled of balance beam, including Double girder bridge 28;The double girder bridge includes end carriage 1, girder 2;The end carriage 1 is by two balance beams 102 and a middle company Extension bar 101 is formed by connecting;The cart actuating device 8 of one end connect band connecting shaft wheel of balance beam 102, other end connection quilt Motor car wheel group 18;Two of the end carriage 1 respectively connects a set of anti-tipple 6;The lower section of girder 2 is provided with track 21;Two It is connected to hang end carriage dolly 3 on the track 21;The suspension end carriage dolly 3 is provided with rotating mechanism 4;The rotating mechanism In the lower end of suspension rod axle 42 be connected with cantilever member 5;Suspension rod axle upper end connects safety ruler 583;The safety ruler is met and discussed and row Cheng Kaiguan 581 can touch connection, and two travel switches are connected to above trolley frame 31;Electricity is installed on the cantilever member 5 Dynamic cucurbit 10, electric block can move back and forth along cantilever beam;The cantilever beam is in below the girder outside extended workshop Operation, and can rotate;Dolly lashed cable device 124 is set on the double girder bridge, the lashed cable 123 on the dolly lashed cable device with Electrical connection on the suspension end carriage dolly 3.
As shown in figure 4, described rotating mechanism 4 includes drive device 40, small elevating arc 402, big elevating arc 403, bearing Seat 41, suspension rod axle 42;The suspension rod axle is connected to inside the bearing block 41 by thrust bearing 45, and the suspension rod axle reconnects Upper bearing (metal) A44 and bearing B46, the bearing A and bearing B are connected to above-mentioned by bolt with fixed cover 43 and blind flange 47 respectively The both ends of bearing block, described suspension rod axle one end are stretched from the fixed cover center, and the other end is stretched from above-mentioned blind flange center Out;The bearing block 41 is bolted on trolley frame 31 by above-mentioned blind flange 47;Described drive device 40 is by motor Combined with horizontal speed-reducer, described drive device is arranged on trolley frame 31;Described drive device output axis connection Small elevating arc 402, the small elevating arc is connected with the big external toothing of elevating arc 403, and the big elevating arc is connected to above-mentioned suspension rod One end of axle 42.
Described cantilever member 5 is connected on the suspension rod axle 42 of rotating mechanism by flat key 49 and stop nut 9;Described Stop nut and suspension rod axle are connected with bolt 99 again, and the bolt passes through the diameter of stop nut and suspension rod axle.
As shown in figure 5, described suspension rod axle 42 is solid step axle;The shaft shoulder A421 set on suspension rod axle is used to position greatly Elevating arc, shaft shoulder B422 are used to position thrust bearing, shaft shoulder C423 for positioning cantilever member;Spindle nose 431 on suspension rod axle is set There is spline tooth A432, the termination of the spindle nose is provided with axial screw 433 and is used for the safety ruler that is connected;Shaft tail end on suspension rod axle 427 are provided with screw thread, and the through hole 428 that diameter is provided through on the shaft tail end is used for connection anti-loose nut;Shaft tail end on suspension rod axle The shaft part D429 in left side is used for connecting cantilever component provided with keyway B430;Shaft part E425 on suspension rod axle on the right side of spindle nose is provided with keyway C426 is used to connect big elevating arc.
As shown in fig. 6, described cantilever member 5 includes cantilever beam 51, Holder for hanging household utensiles 52;The Holder for hanging household utensiles one sets connection Hole 521, described connecting hole is interior to be provided with keyway 522;The Holder for hanging household utensiles other end is provided with operation window 523 and is used to operate connection anti-loose Nut;The operation window of the Holder for hanging household utensiles 52 this be welded on one end of the cantilever beam 51;The cantilever beam both ends are provided with slow Red seat 511.
As shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, described suspension end carriage dolly 3 includes trolley frame 31, suspension end carriage 32, drive mechanism 34th, anti-roller devices 35;The trolley frame 31 is welded into plate structure by steel plate and shaped steel combination, and trolley frame center is provided with dress It is used for connection traversing mechanism with window 311;The suspension end carriage 32 is welded into elongate frame structure by two channel-section steels and steel plate combination; The described both sides of trolley frame 31 connect above-mentioned suspension end carriage 32 by bolt 36 respectively;The both ends of the suspension end carriage 32 respectively connect The drive mechanism 34;The drive mechanism includes motor 341, driving wheel 342;The driving wheel 342 is with single-wheel edge, and wheel rim Upper band gear;Two driving wheels are distributed in the both sides of track 21, and its mandrel is fixed on suspension end carriage 32;The motor 341 carry reductor and brake, and the motor connection is on suspension end carriage 32, motor output shaft shaft with gear;The tooth axle with Gear external toothing on one driving wheel;Two driving wheels respectively by two excessive gears 343 and power transmission shaft 344 and Bearing block 345 connects, key connection between excessive gear and power transmission shaft;Two bearing blocks 345 are fixed on suspension end carriage Below 32;Above-mentioned anti-roller devices 35 are connected on the both sides of trolley frame 31;The roller 351 of the anti-roller devices is in above-mentioned outstanding Hang the centre position of end carriage and the lower section in track 21.
As shown in Figure 10, Figure 11, described cart actuating device 8 includes connecting shaft wheel 81, blank cap type inner flange seat 86, interior Flange seat 82, reducing motor 83, described connecting shaft wheel 81 are double wheel rims, and connecting shaft wheel center sets one section of axis hole 811; The shaft extension 812 of the connecting shaft wheel both sides respectively connected the inner ring of bearing 84;The outer ring of two bearings is connected to In above-mentioned inner flange seat 82 and blank cap type inner flange seat 86;Described inner flange seat 82 and the ring flange of blank cap type inner flange seat 86 It is connected to the inner side of the head side of balance beam 102;The described output shaft 831 of reducing motor 83 is vertical with motor shaft, defeated Shaft is connected in the axis hole 811 of above-mentioned connecting shaft wheel;Fixing hole on the reducing motor side passes through cushion pad 85 and spiral shell Tether and be connected in fixed seat 87;The fixed seat 87 is welded on end carriage lateral wall.
As shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, described anti-tipple 6 includes horizontal wheels 61, wheel shaft 62, bearing 63, the level Wheel is internal to set a shaft shoulder 611, and horizontal wheels are on one side with wheel rim, and wheel rim is installed down;Two horizontal wheels are respectively arranged in-orbit The both sides of the tread of road 601, and gap coordinates;The horizontal wheels are connected by two bearings 64 with the wheel shaft 62;The wheel shaft Being arranged to the small and small one end of the big other end in one end sets jagged 621 to be used to install locking plate;The small end connection of the wheel shaft The big end of sleeve 65, the external diameter of the sleeve and above-mentioned wheel shaft is connected on the through hole 632 of above-mentioned bearing 63;Described in two Wheel shaft by locking plate 67 and is bolted on bearing respectively;The bearing bottom sets two engineer rooms 631, in the engineer room Open up through hole 632;The bearing is provided with end carriage connecting hole 69;Connection buffer 68 among the bearing.
As shown in figure 14, described safety ruler 583 includes swing rod 5832 and meets and discusses 5831, and described meet and discuss 5831 is arranged to Arc shape, the described both ends met and discussed are set as symmetric bending shape;Described one end of swing rod 5832 be provided with splined hole 5833 be used for The spline tooth termination connection of suspension rod axle.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of band suspension end carriage dolly and the anti-double girder crane tumbled of balance beam, including double girder bridge (28);It is described double Beam bridge frame includes end carriage (1), girder (2);It is characterized in that:The end carriage (1) is by two balance beams (102) and centre one Connecting rod (101) is formed by connecting;The cart actuating device (8) of described balance beam (102) one end connect band connecting shaft wheel, it is another End connects passive wheel group (18);Two of the end carriage (1) respectively connects a set of anti-tipple (6);Below the girder (2) Provided with track (21);It is connected to hang end carriage dolly (3) on two tracks (21);Set on the suspension end carriage dolly (3) There is rotating mechanism (4);Suspension rod axle (42) lower end in the rotating mechanism is connected with cantilever member (5);Suspension rod axle upper end connects Safety ruler (583);The the meeting and discussing to touch with travel switch (581) of the safety ruler is connected, and two travel switches are connected to Trolley frame (31) is above;Electric block (10) is installed, electric block can backhaul along cantilever beam on the cantilever member (5) It is dynamic;The cantilever beam is in operation outside extended workshop below the girder, and can rotate;Dolly is set on the double girder bridge Lashed cable device (124), the lashed cable (123) on the dolly lashed cable device and the electrical connection on the suspension end carriage dolly (3).
2. a kind of band suspension end carriage dolly according to claim 1 and the anti-double girder crane tumbled of balance beam, it is special Sign is:Described rotating mechanism (4) includes drive device (40), small elevating arc (402), big elevating arc (403), bearing block (41), suspension rod axle (42);The suspension rod axle is connected to the bearing block (41) inside, the suspension rod axle by thrust bearing (45) Bearing A (44) and bearing B (46) are reconnected, the bearing A and bearing B pass through bolt and fixed cover (43) and blind flange respectively (47) both ends of above-mentioned bearing block are connected to, described suspension rod axle one end is stretched from the fixed cover center, and the other end is from upper Blind flange center is stated to stretch;The bearing block (41) is bolted on trolley frame (31) by above-mentioned blind flange (47);Institute The drive device (40) stated is combined by motor and horizontal speed-reducer, and described drive device is arranged on trolley frame (31); Described drive device output shaft is connected to small elevating arc (402), and the small elevating arc connects with big elevating arc (403) external toothing Connect, the big elevating arc is connected to one end of above-mentioned suspension rod axle (42).
3. a kind of band suspension end carriage dolly according to claim 1 or 2 and the anti-double girder crane tumbled of balance beam, its It is characterised by:Described suspension rod axle (42) is solid step axle;Shaft shoulder A (421), shaft shoulder B (422), the axle set on suspension rod axle Shoulder C (423);Spindle nose (431) on suspension rod axle is provided with spline tooth (432), and the termination of the spindle nose is provided with axial screw (433); Shaft tail end (427) on suspension rod axle is provided with screw thread, and the through hole (428) of diameter is provided through on the shaft tail end;Axle on suspension rod axle Shaft part D (429) on the left of tail end is provided with keyway B (430);Shaft part E (425) on suspension rod axle on the right side of spindle nose is provided with keyway C (426)。
4. a kind of band suspension end carriage dolly according to claim 1 and the anti-double girder crane tumbled of balance beam, it is special Sign is:Described cantilever member (5) includes cantilever beam (51), Holder for hanging household utensiles (52);Described one setting connecting hole of Holder for hanging household utensiles (521), it is provided with keyway (522) in described connecting hole;The Holder for hanging household utensiles other end is provided with operation window (523);The Holder for hanging household utensiles (52) this head of operation window is welded on one end of the cantilever beam (51);The cantilever beam both ends are provided with buffing pad (511).
5. a kind of band suspension end carriage dolly according to claim 1 and the anti-double girder crane tumbled of balance beam, it is special Sign is:Described cantilever member (5) is connected to the suspension rod axle (42) of rotating mechanism by flat key (49) and stop nut (9) On;Described stop nut and suspension rod axle are connected with bolt (99) again, and the bolt (99) through stop nut and is hung The diameter of bar axle.
6. a kind of band suspension end carriage dolly according to claim 1 and the anti-double girder crane tumbled of balance beam, it is special Sign is:Described suspension end carriage dolly (3) includes trolley frame (31), suspension end carriage (32), drive mechanism (34), anti-roller dress Put (35);The trolley frame (31) is welded into plate structure by steel plate and shaped steel combination, and trolley frame center is provided with assembling window (311);The suspension end carriage (32) is welded into elongate frame structure by two channel-section steels and steel plate combination;Described trolley frame (31) Both sides connect above-mentioned suspension end carriage (32) by bolt (36) respectively;The both ends of the suspension end carriage (32) respectively connect the driving Mechanism (34);The drive mechanism includes motor (341), driving wheel (342);Driving wheel (342) the band single-wheel edge, and wheel rim Upper band gear;Two driving wheels are distributed in the both sides of track (21), and its mandrel is fixed on suspension end carriage (32);The electricity Machine (341) carries reductor and brake, and the motor connection is on suspension end carriage (32), motor output shaft shaft with gear;It is described Gear external toothing on tooth axle and a driving wheel;Two driving wheels pass through two excessive gears (343) and transmission respectively Axle (344) and bearing block (345) connect, key connection between excessive gear and power transmission shaft;Two bearing blocks (345) It is fixed on suspension end carriage (32) below;Above-mentioned anti-roller devices (35) are connected on trolley frame (31) both sides;The anti-roller dress The roller (351) put is in the centre position of above-mentioned suspension end carriage and the lower section in track (21).
7. a kind of band suspension end carriage dolly according to claim 1 and the anti-double girder crane tumbled of balance beam, it is special Sign is:Described cart actuating device (8) include connecting shaft wheel (81), blank cap type inner flange seat (86), inner flange seat (82), Reducing motor (83), wherein:Described connecting shaft wheel (81) is double wheel rims, and connecting shaft wheel center sets one section of axis hole (811);The shaft extension (812) of the connecting shaft wheel both sides respectively connected the inner ring of bearing (84);The outer ring of two bearings It is connected in above-mentioned inner flange seat (82) and blank cap type inner flange seat (86);In described inner flange seat (82) and blank cap type The ring flange of flange seat (86) is connected to the inner side of balance beam (102) head side;Described reducing motor (83) is defeated Shaft (831) is vertical with motor shaft, and output shaft is connected in the axis hole (811) of above-mentioned connecting shaft wheel;The reducing motor side On fixing hole by cushion pad (85) and be bolted in fixed seat (87);The fixed seat (87) is welded on end carriage (1) On lateral wall.
8. a kind of band suspension end carriage dolly according to claim 1 and the anti-double girder crane tumbled of balance beam, it is special Sign is:Described anti-tipple (6) includes horizontal wheels (61), wheel shaft (62), bearing (63), and one is set inside the horizontal wheels The shaft shoulder (611), horizontal wheels are while band wheel rim, and wheel rim is installed down;Two horizontal wheels are arranged in track (601) and stepped on The both sides in face, and gap coordinates;The horizontal wheels are connected by two bearings (64) with the wheel shaft (62);The wheel shaft is set One end small and small into the big other end in one end sets jagged (621);The small end branch sleeve (65) of the wheel shaft, the set The external diameter of cylinder and the big end of above-mentioned wheel shaft are connected on the through hole (632) of above-mentioned bearing (63);Two wheel shaft difference By locking plate (67) and it is bolted on bearing;The bearing bottom sets two engineer rooms (631), is opened up in the engineer room Through hole (632);The bearing is provided with end carriage connecting hole (69);Connection buffer (68) among the bearing.
9. a kind of band suspension end carriage dolly according to claim 1 and the anti-double girder crane tumbled of balance beam, it is special Sign is:Described safety ruler (583) includes swing rod (5832) and met and discussed (5831), and described meet and discuss (5831) set camber Shape, the described both ends met and discussed are set as symmetric bending shape;Described swing rod (5832) one end is provided with splined hole (5833).
CN201610622223.0A 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 A kind of band suspension end carriage dolly and the anti-double girder crane tumbled of balance beam Pending CN107673228A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201610622223.0A CN107673228A (en) 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 A kind of band suspension end carriage dolly and the anti-double girder crane tumbled of balance beam

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610622223.0A CN107673228A (en) 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 A kind of band suspension end carriage dolly and the anti-double girder crane tumbled of balance beam

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CN107673228A true CN107673228A (en) 2018-02-09

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CN201610622223.0A Pending CN107673228A (en) 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 A kind of band suspension end carriage dolly and the anti-double girder crane tumbled of balance beam

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Application publication date: 20180209