CN107673215A - A kind of band suspension end carriage dolly and the crane of cantilever beam energy random angle rotation - Google Patents

A kind of band suspension end carriage dolly and the crane of cantilever beam energy random angle rotation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107673215A
CN107673215A CN201610621622.5A CN201610621622A CN107673215A CN 107673215 A CN107673215 A CN 107673215A CN 201610621622 A CN201610621622 A CN 201610621622A CN 107673215 A CN107673215 A CN 107673215A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
end carriage
cantilever beam
bearing
suspension
crane
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Pending
Application number
CN201610621622.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢新华
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610621622.5A priority Critical patent/CN107673215A/en
Publication of CN107673215A publication Critical patent/CN107673215A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C11/00Trolleys or crabs, e.g. operating above runways
    • B66C11/08Trolleys or crabs, e.g. operating above runways with turntables
    • B66C11/10Trolleys or crabs, e.g. operating above runways with turntables equipped with jibs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C15/00Safety gear
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C17/00Overhead travelling cranes comprising one or more substantially horizontal girders the ends of which are directly supported by wheels or rollers running on tracks carried by spaced supports
    • B66C17/04Overhead travelling cranes comprising one or more substantially horizontal girders the ends of which are directly supported by wheels or rollers running on tracks carried by spaced supports with lifting beams, e.g. slewable beams, carrying load-engaging elements, e.g. magnets, hooks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/62Constructional features or details
    • B66C23/84Slewing gear
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C9/00Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes
    • B66C9/10Undercarriages or bogies, e.g. end carriages, end bogies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C9/00Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes
    • B66C9/14Trolley or crane travel drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C2700/00Cranes
    • B66C2700/03Cranes with arms or jibs; Multiple cranes
    • B66C2700/0321Travelling cranes
    • B66C2700/0328Cranes on rails or on rail vehicles
    • B66C2700/0335Cranes on rails or on rail vehicles with a slewing arm
    • B66C2700/0342Cranes on rails or on rail vehicles with a slewing arm on a turntable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C2700/00Cranes
    • B66C2700/03Cranes with arms or jibs; Multiple cranes
    • B66C2700/0321Travelling cranes
    • B66C2700/0328Cranes on rails or on rail vehicles
    • B66C2700/035Construction details related to the travelling, to the supporting of the crane or to the blocking of the axles; Outriggers; Coupling of the travelling mechanism to the crane mechanism

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Carriers, Traveling Bodies, And Overhead Traveling Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

This application discloses a kind of band suspension end carriage dolly and the crane of cantilever beam energy random angle rotation, including the double girder bridge with end carriage, girder;End carriage both ends are designed with cart actuating device and anti-tipple;It is connected to hang end carriage dolly on girder lower track;Hang end carriage dolly and be provided with the rotating mechanism with elevating arc transmission;Suspension rod axle lower end in rotating mechanism is connected with cantilever member, upper end connection bus ring;Cantilever member includes cantilever beam, Holder for hanging household utensiles;Holder for hanging household utensiles is welded on one end of cantilever beam;Cantilever beam is formed by I-steel or by H profile steel;The cantilever beam is provided with and leads cable rail;Lead cable rail and be provided with moveable lashed cable;Described lashed cable one end is connected on the bus ring from the centre bore of suspension rod axle after;Electric block is connected on cantilever beam, cantilever beam is in operation outside extended workshop below girder, and random angle can rotate in the horizontal plane.

Description

A kind of band suspension end carriage dolly and the crane of cantilever beam energy random angle rotation
Technical field
The application is related to crane field, more particularly to a kind of band suspension end carriage dolly and the rotation of cantilever beam energy random angle Crane.
Background technology
Existing bridge crane is applied in Workshop, and many machine tools have been controlled in some workshops and have been processed life Production, product and raw material are required for Real-Time Transport to next door workshop or other departments;The suspension hook of crane on workshop is from dolly Upper hang carries out lifting goods, and dolly can only be run back and forth along crane twin beams, and crane can only be along workshop both sides Run back and forth across the cart track on post, the goods scope that such crane hook can lift is in two, workshop cart track Within the plane that two-end-point is surrounded, when being in the goods of this horizontal edge needs lifting, suspension hook just produces oblique pull, then from this The article (such as workshop outdoors, across outer) of far point cannot lift outside individual plane, can only now turn by other transporting equipments Fortune, generally drives workshop into by automobile and lifting goods is carried out under suspension hook, some cars are opened to come in this workshop and next door workshop Between laterally lay track, allow trolley special to reach suspension hook and get off to join goods, some is in workshop doorway (or workshop passageway) A special cantilever crane is set up, scheduling is transported through to the goods outside workshop, first goods is lifted up into and hung in this workshop crane The place that hook is got at, then again by crane this goods handling to the other stations in workshop, what is used under this operating mode shows There is bridge crane, can not directly join goods with next door workshop, must be brought quite not by other transporting equipment schedule jobs Just, manpower and materials are also produced to waste.
The content of the invention
The application purpose is to provide a kind of band suspension end carriage dolly and the crane of cantilever beam energy random angle rotation, described Lifting function lifts by crane goods of this workshop across outer next door place directly below by cart support rail beam, also can run rail in cart This workshop in road direction direct lifting cargo in place outdoors, it is not necessary to transported by other transporting equipments, improve efficiency, and can be goods Thing unloads the place for being placed on workshop needs, and the crane can use in the workshop of low roofing;The crane is not tumbled, described The cantilever beam rotating speed of heavy-duty machine can accurately reach user's request, and can Arbitrary Rotation in the horizontal plane.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the application is realized using following technology:
A kind of band suspension end carriage dolly and the crane of cantilever beam energy random angle rotation, including double girder bridge 28;It is described double Beam bridge frame includes end carriage 1, girder 2;It is characterized in that:The both ends of end carriage 1 are provided with the cart driving dress with splined sleeve wheel Put 8 and anti-tipple 11;The lower section of girder 2 is provided with track 21;Weld car bumper 71 in the track both ends;Two tracks It is connected to hang end carriage dolly 3 on 21;The suspension end carriage dolly 3 is provided with the rotating mechanism 4 with elevating arc transmission;The rotation The lower end of suspension rod axle 42 in rotation mechanism is connected with cantilever member 5, upper end connection bus ring 9;Described cantilever member 5 includes outstanding Arm beam 51, Holder for hanging household utensiles 52;The Holder for hanging household utensiles 52 is welded on one end of the cantilever beam 51;The cantilever beam is by I-steel or by H Shaped steel is formed;The cantilever beam is provided with and leads cable rail 53;The cable rail of leading is provided with moveable lashed cable 6;Described lashed cable one end It is connected to from the centre bore of above-mentioned suspension rod axle after on the bus ring 9;Electric block 10, institute are connected on the cantilever beam State cantilever beam and be in operation outside extended workshop below the girder, and random angle can rotate in the horizontal plane.
Wherein, described rotating mechanism 4 include drive device 40, small elevating arc 402, big elevating arc 403, bearing block 41, Suspension rod axle 42;The suspension rod axle is quill shaft, and its one end is provided with screw thread, and threaded end opens up locking breach 421;The suspension rod axle It is connected to by thrust bearing 45 inside the bearing block 41, the suspension rod axle reconnects bearing A44 and bearing B46, described Bearing A and bearing B is connected to the both ends of above-mentioned bearing block, described suspension rod by bolt and fixed cover 43 and blind flange 47 respectively Axle one end is stretched from the fixed cover center, and the other end is stretched from above-mentioned blind flange center;The bearing block 41 is connected to On trolley frame 31;Described drive device 40 is combined by brake motor and horizontal speed-reducer, the installation of described drive device On trolley frame 31;Described drive device output shaft is connected to small elevating arc 402, the small elevating arc and big elevating arc 403 External toothing is connected, and the big elevating arc is connected on above-mentioned suspension rod axle 42.
Wherein, described cantilever member 5 is connected to the suspension rod axle 42 of rotating mechanism by flat key 49 and stop nut 100 On;Described stop nut and suspension rod shaft end head is connected by bolt and locking plate 110 again.
Wherein, described bus ring 9 can purchase electromechanical accessory, and it includes interior insulation circle, outer insulator, interior insulation circle with It can be rotated between outer insulator and can be mutually conductive;Interior insulation circle is connected on suspension rod axle 42, the electricity of conducting ring on interior insulation circle Cable is connected to electric block by hollow inside suspension rod axle 42;Outer insulator is fixed on trolley frame by support, external insulation Cable on body is connected with external power cord.
Wherein, described suspension end carriage dolly 3 includes trolley frame 31, suspension end carriage 32, drive mechanism 34, anti-roller devices 35;The trolley frame 31 is welded into plate structure by steel plate and shaped steel combination, and trolley frame center is provided with assembling window 311 and is used to connect Connect rotating mechanism;The suspension end carriage 32 is welded into elongate frame structure by two channel-section steels and steel plate combination;Described trolley frame 31 both sides connect above-mentioned suspension end carriage 32 by bolt 36 respectively;The both ends of the suspension end carriage 32 respectively connect the drive mechanism 34;The drive mechanism includes motor 341, driving wheel 342;The driving wheel 342 is with single-wheel edge, and band gear on wheel rim;Two The individual driving wheel is distributed in the both sides of track 21, and its mandrel is fixed on suspension end carriage 32;The motor 341 carries reductor And brake, the motor connection is on suspension end carriage 32, motor output shaft shaft with gear;On the tooth axle and a driving wheel Gear external toothing;Two driving wheels are connected by two excessive gears 343 and power transmission shaft 344 and bearing block 345 respectively Get up, key connection between excessive gear and power transmission shaft;Two bearing blocks 345 are fixed on below suspension end carriage 32;In dolly The both sides of frame 31 connect above-mentioned anti-roller devices 35;The roller 351 of the anti-roller devices is in the centre of above-mentioned suspension end carriage Position and the lower section in track 21.
Wherein, described anti-roller devices 35 include roller 351, roller shaft 352, bearing 353;The bearing is by steel plate system U-shape is made, elongated hole 3531 is opened up in the horizontal direction on the side panel of the bearing both sides;The endoporus both ends of roller 351 difference Equipped with bearing 354 and hole back-up ring 355;The both ends of roller shaft 352 are designed with stop notch 3521;The roller shaft passes through axle bumper Circle 356 and two bearings 354 connect roller;The roller shaft is by locking plate 357 and is bolted to above-mentioned On the elongated hole 3531 of bearing 353.
Wherein, described cart actuating device 8 includes wheel 81, reducing motor 83, and the wheel is two-wheel edge, described Inside wheel connects a splined sleeve 811, and the described both sides of wheel 81 pass through bearing 82 and flange shaft 84, hollow flange respectively Axle 85 connects, and the ring flange of described flange shaft 84 and hollow flange axle 85 is connected to the both sides of end carriage 1;The bearing 82 Outer ring is connected to logical lid 86, and the logical lid is bolted in the wheel face;The flange of above-mentioned hollow flange axle 85 Disk 851 is provided with motor connection screw 852 and motor positioning hole 853;The reducing motor 83 with splined output shaft 831 with it is above-mentioned Inside wheel splined sleeve 811 connects;In positioning flange collar 832 and hollow flange axle in flange seat on the reducing motor Motor positioning hole 853, which is inlayed, to be connected and is fastened by screw.
Wherein, described anti-tipple 11 includes T-shaped hook seat 111, L-shaped safety hook 112;The T-shaped hooks the seat board of seat Mounting hole 1111 is provided with to be used to hook seat with end carriage bolt connection, the T-shaped and be provided with horizontal elongated hole 1112;Above-mentioned L-shaped safety Hook includes eave tile 1121, and elongated hole 1122 is additionally provided with L-shaped safety hook;Described L-shaped safety hook passes through bolt 113 and the T-shaped Hook seat connection;The lower surface gap of eave tile 1121 and the Ji edge of 12 upper cover plate of cart support rail beam 121 on the L-shaped safety hook connects Connect.
The beneficial effect of the application is as described below:
Cantilever beam in the application crane can be stretched out between crane locomotive to directly lifting goods outdoors or to next door workshop Thing;The next door workshop goods of cart traffic direction end points can be not only lifted by crane, and cart running track line side can be lifted by crane The goods in workshop;Because the cantilever beam of the application is arranged at below suspension end carriage dolly and girder, cantilever beam can pass through support rail beam The direct lifting cargo in next door workshop is stretched into lower section, or can directly stretch out the workshop operation outdoors of cart traffic direction, because generally The door top in workshop can reach height where the support rail beam in this workshop substantially, therefore present techniques feature can realize the application mesh 's;After lifting goods, by motion of the electric block along cantilever beam, or the rotation by cantilever member, or pass through suspended end The movement of beam dolly, or the motion by crane travelling mechanism, or by foregoing four integrated motion, can be lifting Goods hang onto this workshop needs place;Can when carrying out goods handing-over outdoors with the next door workshop of workshop surrounding or workshop The transhipment of other transporting equipments need not be borrowed, improves efficiency.
Running track (21) is set below the girder in the application crane, and suspension end carriage dolly is suspended on girder track On, its installing space position is reduced, is particularly suitable for roofing with crane apart from small workshop.
End carriage both sides in the application crane all set anti-tipple (11), crane can be avoided to tumble, and ensure peace Entirely;When cantilever beam may overload, end carriage is while upwarp, and now the eave tile of L-shaped safety hook can catch on cart support rail beam (12) Upper cover plate Ji edge, avoid crane from tumbling and ensure safety;Anti- tipple is connected with end carriage, and in-site installation is constructed just Profit, assembled in situ are not required to be welded, and avoid damage to equipment surface paint;T-shaped on anti-tipple hooks seat (111) and L-shaped safety Hook (112) to be designed with connecting elongated hole, in crane in-site installation, be easy to adjust relative position, easily installation is in place;Work as lifting When generator terminal beam upwarps, by hinged cantilever component or mobile electric cucurbit position or lift heavy can be reduced, can so changed Become the center of gravity of crane, ensure that stabilization avoids crane from tumbling.
End carriage both ends in the application crane all set cart actuating device, ensure that cart operation is smooth, avoid unilateral Because end carriage may upwarp during driving, driving wheel not rail produce idle running phenomenon;Cart actuating device (8) structure of the application is new It is clever, compact, assembly and disassembly it is convenient;The splined sleeve (811) of inside wheel loads inside wheel after individually processing, and can dismantle;Spline housing The small good processing of cylinder size, can make, long lifespan replacement cost is low of special high-abrasive material;The bearing of wheel is solid by logical lid connection It is fixed more firm;Hollow flange axle is hollow, and drive shaft passes therethrough;Ring flange (851) on hollow flange axle had both been used for End carriage is connected, is used to connect reducing motor again, positions reducing motor;The output shaft of reducing motor passes through hollow flange shaft hollow hole It is connected with the splined sleeve of inside wheel and directly drives wheel;Positioning flange collar on reducing motor, which is inlayed, is connected to hollow flange In the motor positioning hole (853) of axle, the connecting hole on reducing motor flange seat leads to the motor connection screw on hollow flange axle Bolt is crossed to be tightly coupled together;The reducing motor of this structure is especially adapted to planetary reduction gear, and structure is small, and noise is small;So slow down Connect not only simple but also firmly between motor and wheel, axiality is good, takes up space small, ensures that wheel steadily operates, operating is vibrated It is small, noise is small.
The driving wheel in suspension end carriage dolly (3) drive mechanism in the application is enclosed on the edge of track (21) both sides Ji, is protected Card dolly does not drop, so as to ensure that crane is safe to use;A pair of driving wheels are all driven by motor, and the driving force of operation is big, are passed It is good to pass power effect;Hang and two sets of drive mechanisms are set on end carriage, being advantageous in that can avoid single driving from being possible to because of dolly on one side Somewhat upwarp adhesion wheel not rail and it is caused can't run phenomenon, dual drive ensures that trolley travelling is smooth;Hang end carriage dolly It can be moved back and forth along girder both ends, be suitable for big width workshop and use;Hang end carriage dolly and electric block and whirler Power supply needed for structure can run power supply back and forth by the lashed cable (123) on dolly lashed cable device (124) with suspension end carriage dolly.
Trolley driving mechanism wheel is arranged on inside suspension end carriage in the application, and suspension end carriage is connected with the track under girder When whole height it is small, so entirely suspension end carriage dolly swings small, stablizes;The anti-roller devices set on trolley frame can limit The end carriage dolly degree upwarped on one side is hung, the roller in anti-roller devices can be pressed in below track (21), counter suspended end Beam dolly upwarps, smooth so as to keep trolley travelling to stablize.
Elongated hole is provided with bearing side panel in anti-roller devices in the horizontal direction to install with roller shaft, its benefit is easy for Roller dismounting maintenance;When the bearing damage in roller devices, roller and its roller shaft can be taken off repairing from bearing horizontal direction, It is easy to operate.
Cantilever beam in the application cantilever member, which is provided with, leads cable rail and lashed cable (6);Described lashed cable one end connects electronic calabash Lu Youguan control systems, the other end are connected on the bus ring (9) from the centre bore of suspension rod axle after, and lashed cable (6) can As suspension rod axle rotates;The hanging wire will not be wrapped on cantilever member, be not torn, and be not required to set rotation limit on cantilever member Position device, ensure that cantilever beam can Arbitrary Rotation in the horizontal plane;There is a pair of elevating arcs are secondary to pass in the rotating mechanism of the application It is dynamic, set by the different numbers of teeth of big elevating arc, small elevating arc, standard of the user to the cantilever beam rotary speed of crane can be met Really require, avoid selection standard reductor it is general speed than and caused cantilever beam rotating speed and the larger error of actual demand;Make It is driven with elevating arc, the drive device in rotating mechanism can be made to use horizontal speed-reducer, it is easy for installation, it can be directly installed on small On vehicle frame, and setting height(from bottom) can be reduced.
The motor of drive device (40) in the application rotating mechanism is from brake device, and inertia rotates after avoiding parking, So as to realize that cantilever beam brake stops, ensure that electric hoist suspension hook point position is accurate on cantilever beam.
Bearing block and suspension rod axis connection in the application rotary mechanism of crane bear lifting power, suspension rod axle by thrust bearing By the spacing firmly radial position of bearing A and above and below bearing B, ensure that suspension rod axle can bear very big axial force and not offset radially, from And ensureing that drive device axiality is good, hinged cantilever component is laborsaving;Stop nut and suspension rod axle thread in cantilever member connection After connection, then there is locking plate (110) to be connected to stop nut with suspension rod axle spindle-end looseness-proof breach, avoiding stop nut from unclamping, Securely and reliably.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the application structural front view;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 side view;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 top view;
Fig. 4 is F partial enlarged drawings (rotating mechanism) in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the E direction views in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is that end carriage vehicle structure front view is hung in the application;
Fig. 7 is Fig. 6 side view;
Fig. 8 is the top view in Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 is anti-roller devices structural front view in the application;
Figure 10 is Fig. 9 side view;
Figure 11 is cart actuating device schematic diagram in the application;
Figure 12 is anti-tipple schematic diagram in the application.
Embodiment
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, the application embodiment is described in detail:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of band suspension end carriage dolly and the crane of cantilever beam energy random angle rotation, including Double girder bridge 28;The double girder bridge includes end carriage 1, girder 2;The both ends of end carriage 1 are provided with the cart with splined sleeve wheel Drive device 8 and anti-tipple 11;The lower section of girder 2 is provided with track 21;Weld car bumper 71 in the track both ends;Two institutes State and be connected to hang end carriage dolly 3 on track 21;The suspension end carriage dolly 3 is provided with the rotating mechanism 4 with elevating arc transmission; The lower end of suspension rod axle 42 in the rotating mechanism is connected with cantilever member 5, upper end connection bus ring 9;Described cantilever member 5 Including cantilever beam 51, Holder for hanging household utensiles 52;The Holder for hanging household utensiles 52 is welded on one end of the cantilever beam 51;The cantilever beam is by I-steel Or it is made up of H profile steel;The cantilever beam is provided with and leads cable rail 53;The cable rail of leading is provided with moveable lashed cable 6;The lashed cable One end is connected on the bus ring 9 from the centre bore of above-mentioned suspension rod axle after;Electric block is connected on the cantilever beam 10, the cantilever beam is in operation outside extended workshop below the girder, and random angle can rotate in the horizontal plane.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, described rotating mechanism 4 include drive device 40, small elevating arc 402, big elevating arc 403, Bearing block 41, suspension rod axle 42;The suspension rod axle is quill shaft, and its one end is provided with screw thread, and threaded end opens up locking breach 421; The suspension rod axle is connected to inside the bearing block 41 by thrust bearing 45, and the suspension rod axle reconnects bearing A44 and axle B46 is held, the bearing A and bearing B are connected to the both ends of above-mentioned bearing block by bolt and fixed cover 43 and blind flange 47 respectively, Described suspension rod axle one end is stretched from the fixed cover center, and the other end is stretched from above-mentioned blind flange center;The bearing Seat 41 is connected on trolley frame 31;Described drive device 40 is combined by brake motor and horizontal speed-reducer, described drive Dynamic device is arranged on trolley frame 31;Described drive device output shaft is connected to small elevating arc 402, the small elevating arc with it is big The external toothing of elevating arc 403 is connected, and the big elevating arc is connected on above-mentioned suspension rod axle 42.
Described cantilever member 5 is connected on the suspension rod axle 42 of rotating mechanism by flat key 49 and stop nut 100;It is described Stop nut and suspension rod shaft end head connected again by bolt and locking plate 110.
Described bus ring 9 can purchase electromechanical accessory, and it includes interior insulation circle, outer insulator, interior insulation circle with it is outer absolutely It can be rotated between edge body and can be mutually conductive;Interior insulation circle is connected on suspension rod axle 42, and the cable of conducting ring leads on interior insulation circle That crosses inside suspension rod axle 42 hollow is connected to electric block;Outer insulator is fixed on trolley frame by support, on outer insulator Cable be connected with external power cord.
As shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, described suspension end carriage dolly 3 includes trolley frame 31, suspension end carriage 32, drive mechanism 34th, anti-roller devices 35;The trolley frame 31 is welded into plate structure by steel plate and shaped steel combination, and trolley frame center is provided with dress It is used for connection traversing mechanism with window 311;The suspension end carriage 32 is welded into elongate frame structure by two channel-section steels and steel plate combination; The described both sides of trolley frame 31 connect above-mentioned suspension end carriage 32 by bolt 36 respectively;The both ends of the suspension end carriage 32 respectively connect The drive mechanism 34;The drive mechanism includes motor 341, driving wheel 342;The driving wheel 342 is with single-wheel edge, and wheel rim Upper band gear;Two driving wheels are distributed in the both sides of track 21, and its mandrel is fixed on suspension end carriage 32;The motor 341 carry reductor and brake, and the motor connection is on suspension end carriage 32, motor output shaft shaft with gear;The tooth axle with Gear external toothing on one driving wheel;Two driving wheels respectively by two excessive gears 343 and power transmission shaft 344 and Bearing block 345 connects, key connection between excessive gear and power transmission shaft;Two bearing blocks 345 are fixed on suspension end carriage Below 32;Above-mentioned anti-roller devices 35 are connected on the both sides of trolley frame 31;The roller 351 of the anti-roller devices is in above-mentioned outstanding Hang the centre position of end carriage and the lower section in track 21.
As shown in Figure 9, Figure 10, described anti-roller devices 35 include roller 351, roller shaft 352, bearing 353;The branch Seat is fabricated to U-shape by steel plate, and elongated hole 3531 is opened up in the horizontal direction on the side panel of the bearing both sides;In the roller 351 Hole both ends are respectively provided with bearing 354 and hole back-up ring 355;The both ends of roller shaft 352 are designed with stop notch 3521;The roller Axle connects roller by shaft retaining ring 356 and two bearings 354;The roller shaft passes through locking plate 357 and bolt It is connected on the elongated hole 3531 of above-mentioned bearing 353.
As shown in figure 11, described cart actuating device 8 includes wheel 81, reducing motor 83, and the wheel is two-wheel edge, Described inside wheel connects a splined sleeve 811, and the described both sides of wheel 81 pass through bearing 82 and flange shaft 84, sky respectively Heart flange shaft 85 connects, and the ring flange of described flange shaft 84 and hollow flange axle 85 is connected to the both sides of end carriage 1;It is described The outer ring of bearing 82 is connected to logical lid 86, and the logical lid is bolted in the wheel face;Above-mentioned hollow flange axle 85 Ring flange 851 be provided with motor connection screw 852 and motor positioning hole 853;The reducing motor 83 is with splined output shaft 831 It is connected with above-mentioned inside wheel splined sleeve 811;Positioning flange collar 832 and hollow flange in flange seat on the reducing motor Motor positioning hole 853 in axle, which is inlayed, to be connected and is fastened by screw.
As shown in figure 12, described anti-tipple 11 includes T-shaped hook seat 111, L-shaped safety hook 112;The T-shaped hooks seat Seat board be provided with mounting hole 1111 and be used to hook seat with end carriage bolt connection, the T-shaped and be provided with horizontal elongated hole 1112;Above-mentioned L Shape safety hook includes eave tile 1121, and elongated hole 1122 is additionally provided with L-shaped safety hook;Described L-shaped safety hook passes through bolt 113 and institute State T-shaped and hook seat connection;Eave tile 1121 on the L-shaped safety hook and between the lower surface of the Ji edge of 12 upper cover plate of cart support rail beam 121 Gap connects.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of band suspension end carriage dolly and the crane of cantilever beam energy random angle rotation, including double girder bridge (28);It is described double Beam bridge frame includes end carriage (1), girder (2);It is characterized in that:End carriage (1) both ends are provided with the cart with splined sleeve wheel Drive device (8) and anti-tipple (11);Track (21) is provided with below the girder (2);Weld car bumper in the track both ends (71);It is connected to hang end carriage dolly (3) on two tracks (21);The suspension end carriage dolly (3) is provided with band fan tooth Take turns the rotating mechanism (4) of transmission;Suspension rod axle (42) lower end in the rotating mechanism is connected with cantilever member (5), upper end connection Bus ring (9);Described cantilever member (5) includes cantilever beam (51), Holder for hanging household utensiles (52);The Holder for hanging household utensiles (52) is welded on institute State one end of cantilever beam (51);The cantilever beam is formed by I-steel or by H profile steel;The cantilever beam is provided with and leads cable rail (53);The cable rail of leading is provided with moveable lashed cable (6);Described lashed cable one end passes through rear company from the centre bore of above-mentioned suspension rod axle It is connected on the bus ring (9);Electric block (10) is connected on the cantilever beam, the cantilever beam is in below the girder Operation outside extended workshop, and random angle can rotate in the horizontal plane.
2. a kind of band suspension end carriage dolly according to claim 1 and the crane of cantilever beam energy random angle rotation, it is special Sign is:Described rotating mechanism (4) includes drive device (40), small elevating arc (402), big elevating arc (403), bearing block (41), suspension rod axle (42);The suspension rod axle is quill shaft, and its one end is provided with screw thread, and threaded end opens up locking breach (421); The suspension rod axle is connected to the bearing block (41) inside by thrust bearing (45), and the suspension rod axle reconnects bearing A (44) it is connected to respectively by bolt and fixed cover (43) and blind flange (47) with bearing B (46), the bearing A and bearing B The both ends of bearing block are stated, described suspension rod axle one end is stretched from the fixed cover center, and the other end is from above-mentioned blind flange center Stretch;The bearing block (41) is connected on trolley frame (31);Described drive device (40) is subtracted by brake motor with horizontal Fast machine is combined, and described drive device is arranged on trolley frame (31);Described drive device output shaft is connected to small fan Gear (402), the small elevating arc are connected with big elevating arc (403) external toothing, and the big elevating arc is connected to above-mentioned suspension rod axle (42) on.
3. a kind of band suspension end carriage dolly according to claim 1 and the crane of cantilever beam energy random angle rotation, it is special Sign is:Described cantilever member (5) is connected to the suspension rod axle (42) of rotating mechanism by flat key (49) and stop nut (100) On;Described stop nut and suspension rod shaft end head are connected by bolt and locking plate (110) again.
4. a kind of band suspension end carriage dolly according to claim 1 and the crane of cantilever beam energy random angle rotation, it is special Sign is:Described suspension end carriage dolly (3) includes trolley frame (31), suspension end carriage (32), drive mechanism (34), anti-roller dress Put (35);The trolley frame (31) is welded into plate structure by steel plate and shaped steel combination, and trolley frame center is provided with assembling window (311);The suspension end carriage (32) is welded into elongate frame structure by two channel-section steels and steel plate combination;Described trolley frame (31) Both sides connect above-mentioned suspension end carriage (32) by bolt (36) respectively;The both ends of the suspension end carriage (32) respectively connect the driving Mechanism (34);The drive mechanism includes motor (341), driving wheel (342);Driving wheel (342) the band single-wheel edge, and wheel rim Upper band gear;Two driving wheels are distributed in the both sides of track (21), and its mandrel is fixed on suspension end carriage (32);The electricity Machine (341) carries reductor and brake, and the motor connection is on suspension end carriage (32), motor output shaft shaft with gear;It is described Gear external toothing on tooth axle and a driving wheel;Two driving wheels pass through two excessive gears (343) and transmission respectively Axle (344) and bearing block (345) connect, key connection between excessive gear and power transmission shaft;Two bearing blocks (345) It is fixed on suspension end carriage (32) below;Above-mentioned anti-roller devices (35) are connected on trolley frame (31) both sides;The anti-roller dress The roller (351) put is in the centre position of above-mentioned suspension end carriage and the lower section in track (21).
5. a kind of band suspension end carriage dolly according to claim 4 and the crane of cantilever beam energy random angle rotation, it is special Sign is:Described anti-roller devices (35) include roller (351), roller shaft (352), bearing (353);The bearing is by steel plate U-shape is fabricated to, opens up elongated hole (3531) on the side panel of the bearing both sides in the horizontal direction;Roller (351) endoporus two End is respectively provided with bearing (354) and hole back-up ring (355);Roller shaft (352) both ends are designed with stop notch (3521);It is described Roller shaft connects roller by shaft retaining ring (356) and two bearings (354);The roller shaft passes through locking plate (357) and it is bolted on the elongated hole of above-mentioned bearing (353).
6. a kind of band suspension end carriage dolly according to claim 1 and the crane of cantilever beam energy random angle rotation, it is special Sign is:Described cart actuating device (8) includes wheel (81), reducing motor (83), and the wheel is two-wheel edge, described Inside wheel connects a splined sleeve (811), described wheel (81) both sides respectively by bearing (82) and flange shaft (84), Hollow flange axle (85) connects, and the ring flange of described flange shaft (84) and hollow flange axle (85) is connected to end carriage (1) Both sides;Bearing (82) outer ring is connected to logical lid (86), and the logical lid is bolted in the wheel face;On The ring flange (851) for stating hollow flange axle (85) is provided with motor connection screw (852) and motor positioning hole (853);It is described to subtract Speed motor (83) band splined output shaft (831) is connected with above-mentioned inside wheel splined sleeve (811);Method on the reducing motor Positioning flange collar (832) in blue seat is inlayed with the motor positioning hole (853) in hollow flange axle to be connected and is fastened by screw.
7. a kind of band suspension end carriage dolly according to claim 1 and the crane of cantilever beam energy random angle rotation, it is special Sign is:Described anti-tipple (11) includes T-shaped and hooks seat (111), L-shaped safety hook (112);The T-shaped hooks the seat board of seat Mounting hole (1111) is provided with, the T-shaped hooks seat and is provided with horizontal elongated hole (1112);Above-mentioned L-shaped safety hook includes eave tile (1121) elongated hole (1122), is additionally provided with L-shaped safety hook;Described L-shaped safety hook hooks seat by bolt (113) and the T-shaped Connection;The lower surface gap of eave tile (1121) and cart support rail beam (12) upper cover plate (121) Ji Yuan on the L-shaped safety hook connects Connect.
CN201610621622.5A 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 A kind of band suspension end carriage dolly and the crane of cantilever beam energy random angle rotation Pending CN107673215A (en)

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CN201610621622.5A CN107673215A (en) 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 A kind of band suspension end carriage dolly and the crane of cantilever beam energy random angle rotation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610621622.5A CN107673215A (en) 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 A kind of band suspension end carriage dolly and the crane of cantilever beam energy random angle rotation

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CN107673215A true CN107673215A (en) 2018-02-09

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CN (1) CN107673215A (en)

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Application publication date: 20180209