CN107673038A - A kind of automatic ejection stores feeding hoister - Google Patents

A kind of automatic ejection stores feeding hoister Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107673038A
CN107673038A CN201711036988.7A CN201711036988A CN107673038A CN 107673038 A CN107673038 A CN 107673038A CN 201711036988 A CN201711036988 A CN 201711036988A CN 107673038 A CN107673038 A CN 107673038A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
toggling roller
storing box
material toggling
automatic ejection
lifting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711036988.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鲁中甫
吴庆华
杨光露
王红霞
王瑶
王成硕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711036988.7A priority Critical patent/CN107673038A/en
Publication of CN107673038A publication Critical patent/CN107673038A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/02Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
    • B65G47/16Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding materials in bulk
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/04Bulk

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Framework For Endless Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automatic ejection to store feeding hoister, including upper material storing box, lower material storing box and material lifting passage, the junction of the lower end of lower material storing box and material lifting passage is provided with poking device, and poking device includes mounting bracket, allocation mechanism and carries out lifting reciprocating lifting drive mechanism for being driven allocation mechanism in mounting bracket;The allocation mechanism includes moving up and down support frame, reductor, material toggling roller location and installation support and the material toggling roller being rotatably arranged on material toggling roller location and installation support, and reductor is connected by transmission device and material toggling roller;The present apparatus in the junction of lower material storing box Yu material lifting passage lower end by setting poking device, material toggling roller in poking device, which is pushed aside, is deposited in conveying tail band and the too high material in belt elevator contact position, it can effectively avoid conveying and material packing phenomenon is produced on tail band, the conveying efficiency and conveying quality of storage feeding hoister are improved, reduces the workload of operator.

Description

A kind of automatic ejection stores feeding hoister
Technical field
The present invention relates to feeding conveyer technical field, more particularly to a kind of automatic ejection storage feeding hoister.
Background technology
On modern production line, material is conveyed and often uses storage feeding hoister, but existing storage Feeding hoister often occurs that material is deposited in conveying hoisting belt bottom when pushing ahead in the course of the work, causes thing Material forms plate, it is impossible to smoothly falls on conveying hoisting belt, in turn results in storage feeding hoister feeding mass flow discrepancy, seriously Product quality is influenceed, and solid accumulation overlong time can make it that material density increases and height of materials exceeds technological requirement, hold Easily cause conveying tail band to skid, can cause to store feeding hoister shutdown when serious.
In order to solve the above problems, generally use manually carries out material toggling at present, but artificial material toggling mode both adds worker Labor intensity again there is serious potential safety hazard, therefore, be badly in need of transforming existing material toggling storage feeding hoister, if Count a kind of automatic ejection storage feeding hoister, material toggling carried out instead of artificial, improve storage feeding hoister conveying efficiency and Conveying quality.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of automatic ejection to store feeding hoister, can be automatically to storage feeding lifting The material that conveys carries out material toggling on machine conveying tail band, the occurrence of reducing solid accumulation, improves the defeated of storage feeding hoister Expect efficiency and conveying quality.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of automatic ejection stores feeding hoister, including upper material storing box, lower storing Case and material lifting passage, the bottom level of the lower material storing box are provided with material conveying tail band, set in material lifting passage There is material lifting belt, upper material storing box is connected with the upper end of material lifting passage, under lower material storing box and material lifting passage End is connected, and the junction of the lower material storing box and material lifting passage lower end is provided with poking device, and poking device includes peace Dress support, allocation mechanism and carry out lifting reciprocating lifting drive machine for being driven allocation mechanism in mounting bracket Structure;The mounting bracket includes supporting plate and is arranged on the fixed plate at supporting plate both ends, and supporting plate and two fixed plates are formed Concave character type structure and Open Side Down for concave character type structure;The allocation mechanism includes moving up and down support frame, reductor, material toggling roller Location and installation support and be rotatably arranged on material toggling roller location and installation support be used for material toggling material toggling roller, it is described to move up and down branch Support is arranged on the lower section of supporting plate and is connected with the output end of lifting drive mechanism, and reductor, which is arranged on, moves up and down support On frame, material toggling roller location and installation support, which is arranged on, moves up and down support frame lower end, and reductor is passed by transmission device and material toggling roller Dynamic connection.
Further the lifting drive mechanism includes at least one telescopic cylinder, and the telescopic cylinder is vertically set on On the upper surface of supporting plate, the output end of telescopic cylinder both passes through the upper surface and lower surface and with moving up and down support of supporting plate The upper end of frame is fixedly connected.
Further the telescopic cylinder is two, and two telescopic cylinders are disposed in parallel in the middle part of supporting plate.
Further the upper end for moving up and down support frame is additionally provided with limit switch, the limit switch and flexible gas The control system of cylinder is connected for limiting stroke when telescopic cylinder transmission allocation mechanism carries out elevating movement.
Further the material toggling roller includes roll shaft and the circumferential multiple rows of harrow nail being uniformly arranged on roll shaft.
Further the free end of the harrow nail is 45 degree of bendings.
Further the harrow nail is three rows, and the angle between every adjacent two rows harrow nail is 60 degree.
Further the material toggling roller location and installation support includes two support arms, and two support arms are symmetricly set on up and down The both ends of movable supporting frame, a bearing block are respectively arranged with the free end of two support arms, roll shaft is arranged on two bearings On seat.
Further the transmission device includes the first tooth form belt wheel, the second tooth form belt wheel and cog belt, the first cog belt Wheel is arranged in the output end of reductor, and the second tooth form belt wheel is arranged on roll shaft close to the end of reductor side, the first tooth form Belt wheel is connected with the second tooth form belt wheel by cog belt.
The present invention is improved on the basis of existing storage feeding hoister, by leading in lower material storing box with material lifting The junction of road lower end sets poking device, and the speed reducer drive material toggling roller in poking device is rotated, and material toggling roller pushes heap aside Product is conveying tail band and the too high material in belt elevator contact position, can effectively avoid conveying generation material packing phenomenon on tail band, The conveying efficiency and conveying quality of storage feeding hoister are improved, reduces the workload of operator;Additionally by lifting drive Mechanism driving allocation mechanism carries out lifting reciprocating motion, simulates action during artificial progress material toggling, avoids material from being stuck in material toggling roller On.
Two telescopic cylinders are further advanced by realize the function of lifting drive mechanism, not only act as positioning action, can Effectively prevent allocation mechanism from being shifted when carrying out elevating movement, the mode that two other telescopic cylinder is set up in parallel makes material toggling Mechanism is more uniformly stressed when lifting, and is not susceptible to shake in material toggling.
It is further advanced by and limit switch is set in the upper end for moving up and down support frame, and limit switch and telescopic cylinder Control system is connected for limiting stroke when telescopic cylinder transmission allocation mechanism carries out lifting reciprocating motion, makes allocation mechanism When lift reciprocal operation it is more accurate and will not hyperkinesia cause device to damage.
Further material toggling roller includes roll shaft and the circumferential multiple rows of harrow nail being uniformly arranged on roll shaft, the free end of harrow nail It is 45 degree of bendings, material is tangled when can effectively avoid material toggling roller from rotating, reduction is made broken.
Reductor and material toggling roller are passed further via the first tooth form belt wheel, the second tooth form belt wheel and cog belt It is dynamic, it not only ensure that transmission accuracy but also can effectively avoid falling into using lubricating oil during the kinds of drive such as chain gear transmission and matter is caused in material The situation of amount accident occurs.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of poking device of the present invention.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of automatic ejection storage feeding hoister, including upper material storing box 1, lower material storing box 3 and thing Material lifting passage 2, upper material storing box 1, lower material storing box 3 and material lifting passage 2 are upper opening casing, material lifting passage 2 It is obliquely installed by support frame, the bottom of material lifting passage 2 is provided with material lifting belt 4, the bottom level of lower material storing box 3 It is provided with material conveying tail band(Not shown in figure), upper material storing box 1 is connected with the upper end of material lifting passage 2, lower material storing box 3 It is connected with the lower end of material lifting passage 2, the lower end junction of lower material storing box and material lifting passage 2 is provided with poking device 5, poking device 5 includes mounting bracket, allocation mechanism and in mounting bracket lift back and forth for being driven allocation mechanism The lifting drive mechanism of motion, the mounting bracket include supporting plate 6 and are arranged on the fixed plate 7 at the both ends of supporting plate 6, support Plate 6 and two fixed plates 7 form concave character type structures and concave character type structure Open Side Down, during installation, two fixed plates 7 and lower storage Poking device 5 is fixed two sidewall welds of hopper 3, can also in two fixed plates 7 vertically arranged long lumbar hole, Poking device 5 is fixed by connecting bolt, can be carried out with reaching the setting height(from bottom) of poking device 5 according to actual conditions The purpose of regulation.
The allocation mechanism includes moving up and down support frame 10, reductor 11, material toggling roller location and installation support and material toggling Roller, move up and down support frame 10 and be arranged on the lower section of supporting plate 6 and be connected with the output end of lifting drive mechanism, the material toggling Roller location and installation support includes two support arms 15, and two support arms 15 are bent outwardly, and two support arms 15 are symmetricly set on The both ends of support frame 10 are moved up and down, the upper end of two support arms 15 is fixedly connected with moving up and down the lower end of support frame 10, and two A bearing block 16 is respectively arranged with the free end of individual support arm 15;Material toggling roller includes roll shaft 17 and is circumferentially uniformly arranged on Multiple rows of harrow nail 17 on roll shaft 17, roll shaft 17 are rotatably arranged on two bearing blocks 16, and the harrow nail 17 is preferably three rows, per phase Angle between adjacent two row's harrow nails 17 is 60 degree, makes the density ratio between harrow nail 17 more reasonable, can reach more preferable material toggling Effect, the free end of harrow nail 17 are 45 degree of bendings, and the curved shape of harrow nail 17 outwardly and direction is identical, can effectively avoid dialling Material roller tangles material when rotating, reduction is made broken.
The reductor 11 includes motor and decelerator, can effectively improve stability when material toggling roller rotates material toggling, slow down Machine 11 belongs to prior art, is not being repeated herein;The reductor 11 is arranged on the upper end for moving up and down support frame 10, dials Material roller location and installation support, which is arranged on, moves up and down the lower end of support frame 10, and the first cog belt is provided with the output end of reductor 11 Wheel 12, end set of the roll shaft 17 close to the side of reductor 11 has the second tooth form belt wheel 14, the first tooth form belt wheel 12 and the second tooth Shape belt wheel 14 is connected by cog belt 13, is carried out by the first tooth form belt wheel 12, the second tooth form belt wheel 14 and cog belt 13 Transmission, not only ensure that transmission accuracy but also can effectively avoid being fallen into material using lubricating oil during the kinds of drive such as chain gear transmission and caused The situation of quality accident occurs.
The lifting drive mechanism includes at least one telescopic cylinder 8, and telescopic cylinder 8 is vertically set on supporting plate 6 On upper surface, telescopic cylinder 8 is two in the present embodiment, and two telescopic cylinders 8 are disposed in parallel in the middle part of supporting plate 6;Support The middle part of plate 6 is previously provided with two through holes through the upper surface of supporting plate 6 and lower surface, the output of two telescopic cylinders 8 End is each passed through two through holes and the upper end with moving up and down support frame 10 is fixedly connected;Telescopic cylinder 8 can not only make material toggling Mechanism carries out lifting reciprocating motion, also acts as positioning action, can effectively prevent allocation mechanism from occurring when carrying out elevating movement partially Move;The mode that two telescopic cylinders 8 are set up in parallel makes allocation mechanism be more uniformly stressed when lifting, and is not susceptible to tremble in material toggling It is dynamic.
The upper end for moving up and down support frame 10 is additionally provided with limit switch 9, the limit switch 9 and telescopic cylinder 8 Control system be connected for limit telescopic cylinder 8 be driven allocation mechanism carry out lifting move back and forth when stroke, make material toggling When mechanism lift reciprocal operation it is more accurate and will not hyperkinesia cause device to damage.
Operationally, material is placed in lower material storing box 3 for the present apparatus, and material conveying tail band operation transports material to thing Expect the lower section of belt elevator 4, material lifting belt 4 is by material lifting into upper material storing box 1, and during material lifting, material holds The proximity of material conveying tail band and material lifting belt 4 is easily overstock, now by setting poking device 5, in poking device 5 Telescopic cylinder 8 operates, and transmission allocation mechanism carries out lifting reciprocating motion, simulates action during artificial progress material toggling, avoids material It is stuck on material toggling roller;Reductor 11 in other allocation mechanism is driven material toggling roller and rotated, and the harrow nail 17 on material toggling roller is pushed aside Material conveying tail band and the too high material of the proximity of material lifting belt 4 are deposited in, and material is pushed material lifting belt 4 On, it can effectively avoid producing material packing phenomenon on material conveying tail band, improve the conveying efficiency and conveying matter of feeding hoister Amount, reduce the workload of operator.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although The present invention is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that:It is still Technical scheme described in previous embodiment can be modified, either which part or all technical characteristic are carried out etc. With replacement;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention Scope.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of automatic ejection stores feeding hoister, including upper material storing box, lower material storing box and material lifting passage, the lower storage The bottom level of hopper is provided with material conveying tail band, is provided with material lifting belt in material lifting passage, upper material storing box with The upper end of material lifting passage is connected, and lower material storing box is connected with the lower end of material lifting passage, it is characterised in that under described The junction of material storing box and material lifting passage lower end is provided with poking device, and poking device includes mounting bracket, allocation mechanism And carry out lifting reciprocating lifting drive mechanism for being driven allocation mechanism in mounting bracket;The mounting bracket bag Include supporting plate and be arranged on the fixed plate at supporting plate both ends, supporting plate and two fixed plates form concave character type structure and concave character type Open Side Down for structure;The allocation mechanism includes moving up and down support frame, reductor, material toggling roller location and installation support and turned Dynamic to be arranged on the material toggling roller for being used for material toggling on material toggling roller location and installation support, the support frame that moves up and down is arranged on supporting plate Lower section is simultaneously connected with the output end of lifting drive mechanism, and reductor, which is arranged on, to be moved up and down on support frame, material toggling roller positioning peace Dress support, which is arranged on, moves up and down support frame lower end, and reductor is connected by transmission device and material toggling roller.
2. automatic ejection as claimed in claim 1 stores feeding hoister, it is characterised in that:The lifting drive mechanism includes At least one telescopic cylinder, the telescopic cylinder are vertically set on the upper surface of supporting plate, and the output end of telescopic cylinder is equal It is fixedly connected through the upper surface of supporting plate and lower surface and the upper end with moving up and down support frame.
3. automatic ejection as claimed in claim 2 stores feeding hoister, it is characterised in that:The telescopic cylinder is two, Two telescopic cylinders are disposed in parallel in the middle part of supporting plate.
4. the automatic ejection storage feeding hoister as described in claim 1-3 is any, it is characterised in that:It is described to move up and down branch The upper end of support is additionally provided with limit switch, and the limit switch is connected flexible for limiting with the control system of telescopic cylinder Cylinder-driven allocation mechanism carries out stroke during elevating movement.
5. automatic ejection as claimed in claim 4 stores feeding hoister, it is characterised in that:The material toggling roller include roll shaft with And the circumferential multiple rows of harrow nail being uniformly arranged on roll shaft.
6. automatic ejection as claimed in claim 5 stores feeding hoister, it is characterised in that:The free end of the harrow nail is 45 degree of bendings.
7. automatic ejection as claimed in claim 6 stores feeding hoister, it is characterised in that:The harrow nail is three rows, per phase Angle between adjacent two row's harrow nails is 60 degree.
8. automatic ejection as claimed in claim 7 stores feeding hoister, it is characterised in that:The material toggling roller location and installation branch Frame includes two support arms, and two support arms are symmetricly set on the both ends for moving up and down support frame, the free end of two support arms On be respectively arranged with a bearing block, roll shaft is arranged on two bearing blocks.
9. automatic ejection as claimed in claim 8 stores feeding hoister, it is characterised in that:The transmission device includes first Tooth form belt wheel, the second tooth form belt wheel and cog belt, the first tooth form belt wheel are arranged in the output end of reductor, the second tooth form belt wheel Roll shaft is arranged on to be connected by cog belt with the second tooth form belt wheel close to the end of reductor side, the first tooth form belt wheel.
CN201711036988.7A 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 A kind of automatic ejection stores feeding hoister Pending CN107673038A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711036988.7A CN107673038A (en) 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 A kind of automatic ejection stores feeding hoister

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711036988.7A CN107673038A (en) 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 A kind of automatic ejection stores feeding hoister

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CN107673038A true CN107673038A (en) 2018-02-09

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108168291A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-06-15 深圳市发斯特精密技术有限公司 Double-floor kiln feeding device
CN112042989A (en) * 2020-09-30 2020-12-08 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Secondary unstacking device and method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2792213Y (en) * 2005-04-04 2006-07-05 江苏智思机械制造有限公司 Loosened storage material feeder
CN203207169U (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-09-25 龙岩烟草工业有限责任公司 Tobacco shred caking preventing roller stirring device for super elevator
CN205114397U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-03-30 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Two storehouses formula feed lifting machine is with preventing making garrulous device
CN206474444U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-09-08 安徽省青阳县九华中药材科技有限公司 A kind of medicinal material sorting material arranging apparatus
CN207536703U (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-06-26 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of automatic ejection stores feeding hoister

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2792213Y (en) * 2005-04-04 2006-07-05 江苏智思机械制造有限公司 Loosened storage material feeder
CN203207169U (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-09-25 龙岩烟草工业有限责任公司 Tobacco shred caking preventing roller stirring device for super elevator
CN205114397U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-03-30 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Two storehouses formula feed lifting machine is with preventing making garrulous device
CN206474444U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-09-08 安徽省青阳县九华中药材科技有限公司 A kind of medicinal material sorting material arranging apparatus
CN207536703U (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-06-26 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of automatic ejection stores feeding hoister

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108168291A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-06-15 深圳市发斯特精密技术有限公司 Double-floor kiln feeding device
CN112042989A (en) * 2020-09-30 2020-12-08 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Secondary unstacking device and method

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