CN107668169A - The processing method for preventing bacon from producing hickie - Google Patents

The processing method for preventing bacon from producing hickie Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107668169A
CN107668169A CN201711156346.0A CN201711156346A CN107668169A CN 107668169 A CN107668169 A CN 107668169A CN 201711156346 A CN201711156346 A CN 201711156346A CN 107668169 A CN107668169 A CN 107668169A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
meat
bacon
processing method
preventing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711156346.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张春江
张泓
陶宜晨
张良
黄峰
刘倩楠
田芳
胡宏海
张娜娜
张�荣
黄艳杰
胡小佳
毕红霞
樊月
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Food Science and Technology of CAAS
Original Assignee
Institute of Food Science and Technology of CAAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Food Science and Technology of CAAS filed Critical Institute of Food Science and Technology of CAAS
Priority to CN201711156346.0A priority Critical patent/CN107668169A/en
Publication of CN107668169A publication Critical patent/CN107668169A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B4/00General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
    • A23B4/14Preserving with chemicals not covered by groups A23B4/02 or A23B4/12
    • A23B4/18Preserving with chemicals not covered by groups A23B4/02 or A23B4/12 in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23B4/20Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B4/00General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
    • A23B4/02Preserving by means of inorganic salts
    • A23B4/023Preserving by means of inorganic salts by kitchen salt or mixtures thereof with inorganic or organic compounds
    • A23B4/0235Preserving by means of inorganic salts by kitchen salt or mixtures thereof with inorganic or organic compounds with organic compounds or biochemical products

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of processing method for preventing bacon from producing hickie, mainly include the following steps that:Step 1, raw meat pickled, is toasted, sootiness obtains meat embryo;Step 2, the meat embryo surface sprinkling protective agent after sootiness, obtain pre-processing meat base;Wherein, the protective agent mainly includes the one or more in 90 120 parts by weight solvent carriers and following parts by weight of component:5 15 parts of 14 parts of natural tea polyphenol, 12 parts of butylated hydroxy anisole, 12 parts of Licorice root antioxidant, 0.5 1 parts of propylgallate and sucrose fatty ester;Step 3, by gained pretreatment meat base flash (85 DEG C 100 DEG C, 10s 120s by the two rank temperature difference;100℃‑170℃、10s‑60s;), cooling, packaging after, produce the bacon.The made bacon surface of processing method of the present invention is without white dot, and specious, fuel-displaced few, mouthfeel is more preferably.

Description

The processing method for preventing bacon from producing hickie
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing technology field, more particularly to a kind of processing method for preventing bacon from producing hickie.
Background technology
Traditional bacon is bright in colour, and saturating red, taste mellowness of tasting in yellow, the oiliness mouth of fertilizer is thin not get stuck between the teeth, but due to bacon The reason being long placed in, bacon surface would generally produce hickie, and this hickie influences sensible quality in bacon surface attachment, while The purchase intention of consumer, and the phenomenon that traditional bacon is easily fuel-displaced are reduced, drink trencherman can be made to produce greasy feeling, can not be met not The feed demand of greasy consumer is liked, therefore in order to greatly meet the needs of people, how to develop a kind of bacon Meet that the needs of Geng great colonies seems necessary.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of processing method for preventing bacon from producing hickie, the bacon can be prevented Surface produces hickie, also, the bacon can preserve the longer time, and flavor quality is more excellent, and sensory properties is more preferably.
In order to realize according to object of the present invention and further advantage, there is provided a kind of to prevent bacon from producing adding for hickie Work method, is mainly included the following steps that:
Step 1, raw meat pickled, is toasted, sootiness obtains meat embryo.
Step 2, the meat embryo surface sprinkling protective agent after sootiness, obtain pre-processing meat base;Wherein, the protective agent master To include the one or more in 90-120 parts by weight solvent carriers and following parts by weight of component:Natural tea polyphenol 1-4 parts, fourth Base BHA 1-2 parts, Licorice root antioxidant 1-2 parts, propylgallate 0.5-1 parts and sucrose fatty ester 5-15 Part.
Step 3, gained is pre-processed to the flash distillation of meat base alternating temperature, cooling, packaging, produce the bacon.
Preferably, baking uses gradient temperature baking described in step 1, and specific method is:Baking described in first stage Roasting 60-65 DEG C of temperature control, baking time 1-5h;Baking temperature described in second stage controls 40-45 DEG C, and baking time is 10-24h;Baking temperature described in phase III controls 45-50 DEG C, baking time 3-15h;The meat embryo surface is baked to do Refreshing, lean meat is in rose, and fat meat is transparent or is creamy white.
Preferably, two rank temperature difference flash distillation process temperature described in step 3 are 85 DEG C -100 DEG C, 10s-120s;100℃-170 DEG C, 10s-60s.
Preferably, raw meat uses after being thawed before processing, and thaw point is less than 18 DEG C, after the raw meat thaws Central temperature is controlled below 4 DEG C.
Preferably, the raw meat after defrosting is divided into thick 1.7-3.5cm, long 20-30cm cube meat, and prescinds broken fat Fat, meat mincing and stripping manadesma, clean and drain surface moisture.
Preferably, temperature control is pickled when being pickled in step 1 to the raw meat at 0 DEG C -10 DEG C, salting period In more than 4h, material is pickled mainly including the one or more in following parts by weight of component:Salt 2-3 parts, natrium nitrosum 0.01- 0.02 part, white sugar 1-2 parts, bent wine 1-2 parts, anise 0.1-0.2 parts, cassia bark 0.1-0.2 parts, anistree 0.1-0.2 parts, Chinese prickly ash 0.1-0.2 parts, kaempferia galamga 0.05-0.1 parts and spiceleaf 0.05-0.1 parts.
Preferably, the temperature control of Chilled Meats embryo described in step 3 is below 15 DEG C.
Preferably, protectant solvent carrier is the ethanol solution that mass concentration is 95%-100%.
Preferably, the bacon is vacuum-packed.
The present invention comprises at least following beneficial effect:
By making the natural tea polyphenol, butylated hydroxy anisole, Licorice root antioxidant, propylgallate and sucrose One or more of components in fatty acid ester are substantially dissolved in the solvent carrier, the abundant hair of more conducively each component effect Wave, spray protective agent in the meat embryo surface, component in the protective agent and promote the macromolecular substances for generating hickie effective Fusion, avoids the generation of bacon white patches on surface, and reaches certain antiseptic effect, extends the shelf-life of bacon.
Further advantage, target and the feature of the present invention embodies part by following explanation, and part will also be by this The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the process chart of the processing method of the present invention for preventing bacon from producing hickie.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to make those skilled in the art with reference to specification text Word can be implemented according to this.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein be not precluded from out one or The presence or addition of a number of other elements or its combination.
The invention provides a kind of processing method for preventing bacon from producing hickie, mainly include the following steps that:
Step 1, raw meat pickled, is toasted, sootiness obtains meat embryo.
Step 2, the meat embryo surface sprinkling protective agent after sootiness, obtain pre-processing meat base;Wherein, the protective agent master To include the one or more in 90-120 parts by weight solvent carriers and following parts by weight of component:Natural tea polyphenol 1-4 parts, fourth Base BHA 1-2 parts, Licorice root antioxidant 1-2 parts, propylgallate 0.5-1 parts and sucrose fatty ester 5-15 Part.
Step 3, gained is pre-processed to the flash distillation of meat base alternating temperature, cooling, packaging, produce the bacon.
In such scheme, bacon, which pickles temperature, should be no more than 15 DEG C, so the preserving raw material meat temperature should typically be controlled For system at 0 DEG C~10 DEG C, the salting period according to the difference of product, can use multistage pressure controlling salting apparatus in more than 4h The methods of being pickled;The sootiness can use any one in following sootiness mode:Described after being atomized using smoke solution Meat embryo surface direct spraying;Or smoke solution is placed in evaporation on heater and smoked;Or the meat embryo is carried out using smoke solution Immersion, so that the meat embryo has smoked flavor, a kind of sootiness mode of any of the above can all ensure that the smoked meat embryo is long Tibetan is stale-proof, and cured fragrance is beautiful, is cooked section, and lean meat is reddish brown a pool, and fat meat is oily but not greasy;By making the natural tea polyphenol, butyl One or more of components in BHA, Licorice root antioxidant, propylgallate and sucrose fatty ester are fully molten In the solvent carrier, what more conducively each component acted on gives full play to solution, and the macromolecular substances for promoting to generate hickie have Effect fusion, avoids the generation of bacon white patches on surface, and reaches certain antiseptic effect, extends the shelf-life of bacon.
In one preferred scheme, baking described in step 1 uses gradient temperature baking, and specific method is:First stage The baking temperature controls 60-65 DEG C, baking time 1-5h;Baking temperature described in second stage controls 40-45 DEG C, during baking Between be 10-24h;Baking temperature described in phase III controls 45-50 DEG C, baking time 3-15h;It is baked to the meat embryo surface Dry and comfortable, lean meat is in rose, and fat meat is transparent or is creamy white.
In such scheme, toasted by using combined type alternating temperature regulation baking box, using gradient temperature baking, The baking temperature largely controls the generation of the hickie from the change of low-high-low three phases, and when will toast Between control for 14h~44h, to product surface is dry and comfortable, lean meat is in rose, fat meat is transparent or is creamy white, and substantially reduces The oil yield of the bacon so that the bacon is more attractive in appearance in appearance, mouthfeel is more preferably.
In one preferred scheme, two rank temperature difference flash distillation process temperature described in step 3 are 85 DEG C -100 DEG C, 10s-120s;100 DEG C -170 DEG C, 10s-60s.
In such scheme, steamed using serialization and the sudden strain of a muscle of the two rank temperature difference is carried out to the meat base with superheated steam flashing apparatus Steaming is handled, and after bacon is kept 10s-120s by 85 DEG C -100 DEG C, quickly through 120-170 DEG C of high temperature and keeps 10- 60s, make the meat base dry tack free while using high temperature sterilization, avoid consumer it is edible when greasy feeling.
In one preferred scheme, used after raw meat is thawed before processing, thaw point is less than 18 DEG C, the raw meat Defrosting rear center temperature control is below 4 DEG C.
In such scheme, the thawing room temperature is kept below 18 DEG C, not only thawed uniformly, and nonnutritive element Loss, very safe, while go back low-carbon environment-friendly, the target thawed is not thoroughly to soften, but holding part frozen state yet, But can be cut with knife, at this time taken out, both facilitate cutting, again will not cooperating microorganisms, the nutrition in the raw meat Also be unaffected with delicate flavour, remain the raw meat meat it is fresh and tender and edible when mouthfeel.
In one preferred scheme, the raw meat after defrosting is divided into thick 1.7-3.5cm, long 20-30cm cube meat, and prescinds Broken fat, meat mincing and stripping manadesma, clean and drain surface moisture.
In such scheme, thick 1.7-3.5cm, long 20-30cm cube meat are divided into cutting machine, then prescinds broken fat, Remove meat mincing and peel off manadesma, wash blood stains, meat table oil slick off and drain surface moisture so that the cube meat profile is more attractive in appearance whole Together, meat is tasty when more conducively the later stage pickles.
In one preferred scheme, temperature control is pickled when being pickled in step 1 to the raw meat at 0 DEG C -10 DEG C, is salted down Time processed, pickling material mainly included one or more in following parts by weight of component in more than 4h:Salt 2-3 parts, nitrous acid Sodium 0.01-0.02 parts, white sugar 1-2 parts, bent wine 1-2 parts, anise 0.1-0.2 parts, cassia bark 0.1-0.2 parts, anistree 0.1-0.2 Part, Chinese prickly ash 0.1-0.2 parts, kaempferia galamga 0.05-0.1 parts and spiceleaf 0.05-0.1 parts.
In such scheme, the material of pickling is used to pickle the raw meat, more conducively retains meat flavor, when eating Mouthfeel is more preferably.
In one preferred scheme, the temperature control of Chilled Meats embryo is below 15 DEG C described in step 3.
In such scheme, the meat embryo after high temperature is transferred to drying, low temperature, the chilling room of ventilation, temperature control Below 15 DEG C, product temperature is set quickly to be down to room temperature, bacteria breed can be prevented by keeping less than 15 DEG C of chilling temperature, can also be prevented Only generate white dot.
In one preferred scheme, protectant solvent carrier is the ethanol solution that mass concentration is 95%-100%.
In such scheme, the protective agent is because using mass concentration to be carried for 95%-100% ethanol solution as solvent Body, make in natural tea polyphenol, butylated hydroxy anisole, Licorice root antioxidant, propylgallate and sucrose fatty ester One or more of components are substantially dissolved in the solvent carrier, and what more conducively each component acted on gives full play to.
In one preferred scheme, the bacon is vacuum-packed.
In such scheme, the meat embryo after cooling is packed using vacuum packing machine, packing container and material It with preferable barrier, effectively can prevent external environment condition from polluting, reduce product and aoxidize and extend the bacon storage life.
It is described prevent bacon produce hickie processing method it is as shown in Figure 1.
Embodiment 1
A kind of processing method for preventing bacon from producing hickie, is mainly included the following steps that:
Step 1, freezing raw material thawed, thawing room temperature is less than 18 DEG C, and raw meat defrosting rear center's temperature control is at 4 DEG C Hereinafter, raw material is divided into thick 1.7cm, long 20cm cube meat after defrosting with cutting machine, and prescinds broken fat, meat mincing and peels off muscle Film, surface moisture is drained after cleaning.
Step 2, the raw meat that step 1 drains away the water are pickled, and pickle temperature control at 2 DEG C, and salting period is 10h, pickle and used pickle material component and be:2 parts of salt, 0.015 part of natrium nitrosum, 1 part of white sugar, 1 part of bent wine, anise 0.1 0.05 part of part, 0.1 part of cassia bark, anistree 0.1 part, 0.1 part of Chinese prickly ash, 0.05 part of kaempferia galamga and spiceleaf.
Step 3, step 2 is pickled after meat embryo combined type alternating temperature regulation baking box in toasted, the first stage institute State baking temperature and control 65 DEG C, baking time 3h;Baking temperature described in second stage controls 40 DEG C, baking time 24h;The Baking temperature described in three stages controls 50 DEG C, baking time 3h, is baked to that product surface is dry and comfortable, and lean meat be in rose, fertile Meat is transparent or is creamy white.
Step 4, by after baking the meat embryo carry out sootiness, the meat embryo is put into automation Smoke fumigating box, uses wood chip Deng cigarette caused by sootiness material imperfect combustion, sootiness is carried out into smokehouse after filtering.Sootiness can be carried out individually, also may be used To be combined progress with drying technics.
Step 5, the meat embryo surface sprinkling protective agent after sootiness, the protective agent are mainly including mass concentration 95% ethanol solution and component be:1 part of natural tea polyphenol, 1 part of butylated hydroxy anisole, no 1 part of Licorice root antioxidant, food The solute of 5 parts of 0.5 part of sub- propyl propionate and sucrose fatty ester, it is 5mL per protective agent quantity for spray used in 1000g bacon.
Step 6, by meat embryo described in step 5 by serialization superheated steam flashing apparatus, bacon is kept in 85 DEG C of environment 120s, 60s is then kept at a high temperature of 120 DEG C and quickly through the equipment.
Step 7, the meat embryo of step 6 is transferred to drying, low temperature, the chilling room of ventilation, temperature control 15 DEG C with Under, the meat embryo temperature is quickly down to room temperature.
Step 8, the meat embryo after cooling packed by i.e. finished product bacon using vacuum packing machine.
Embodiment 2
A kind of processing method for preventing bacon from producing hickie, is mainly included the following steps that:
Step 1, freezing raw material thawed, thawing room temperature is less than 18 DEG C, and raw meat defrosting rear center's temperature control is at 4 DEG C Hereinafter, raw material is divided into thick 2.5cm, long 25cm cube meat after defrosting with cutting machine, and prescinds broken fat, meat mincing and peels off muscle Film, surface moisture is drained after cleaning.
Step 2, the raw meat that step 1 drains away the water are pickled, and pickle temperature control at 5 DEG C, salting period 8h, Pickling material component used in pickling is:2.5 parts of salt, 0.015 part of natrium nitrosum, 1.5 parts of white sugar, 1.5 parts of bent wine, anise 0.07 part of 0.15 part, 0.15 part of cassia bark, anistree 0.15 part, 0.15 part of Chinese prickly ash, 0.07 part of kaempferia galamga and spiceleaf.
Step 3, step 2 is pickled after meat embryo combined type alternating temperature regulation baking box in toasted, the first stage institute State baking temperature and control 60 DEG C, baking time 5h;Baking temperature described in second stage controls 45 DEG C, baking time 10h;The Baking temperature described in three stages controls 50 DEG C, baking time 3h, is baked to that the meat embryo surface is dry and comfortable, and lean meat is in rose-red Color, fat meat is transparent or is creamy white.
Step 4, step 3 is toasted after the meat embryo carry out sootiness, in the meat embryo surface after being atomized using smoke solution Direct spraying.Sootiness can be carried out individually, and progress can also be combined with drying technics.
Step 5, the meat embryo surface sprinkling protective agent after step 4 sootiness, it is dense that the protective agent mainly includes quality Spend and be for 98% ethanol solution and component:2.5 parts of natural tea polyphenol, 1.5 parts of butylated hydroxy anisole, Licorice root antioxidant 1.5 parts, the solute of 10 parts of 0.7 part of propylgallate and sucrose fatty ester, per protective agent quantity for spray used in 1000g bacon For 7mL.
Step 6, by meat embryo described in step 5 by serialization superheated steam flashing apparatus, bacon is kept in 95 DEG C of environment 60s, 40s is then kept at a high temperature of 150 DEG C and quickly through the equipment.
Step 7, the meat embryo of step 6 is transferred to drying, low temperature, the chilling room of ventilation, temperature control 15 DEG C with Under, the meat embryo temperature is quickly down to room temperature.
Step 8, the meat embryo after cooling packed by i.e. finished product bacon using vacuum packing machine.
Embodiment 3
A kind of processing method for preventing bacon from producing hickie, is mainly included the following steps that:
Step 1, freezing raw material thawed, thawing room temperature is less than 18 DEG C, and raw meat defrosting rear center's temperature control is at 4 DEG C Hereinafter, raw material is divided into thick 3.5cm, long 30cm cube meat after defrosting with cutting machine, and prescinds broken fat, meat mincing and peels off muscle Film, surface moisture is drained after cleaning.
Step 2, the raw meat that step 1 drains away the water are pickled, and pickle temperature control at 10 DEG C, and salting period is 5h, pickle and used pickle material component and be:3 parts of salt, 0.015 part of natrium nitrosum, 2 parts of white sugar, 2 parts of bent wine, anise 0.2 0.1 part of part, 0.2 part of cassia bark, anistree 0.2 part, 0.2 part of Chinese prickly ash, 0.1 part of kaempferia galamga and spiceleaf.
Step 3, step 2 is pickled after meat embryo combined type alternating temperature regulation baking box in toasted, the first stage institute State baking temperature and control 63 DEG C, baking time 4h;Baking temperature described in second stage controls 42 DEG C, baking time 16h;The Baking temperature described in three stages controls 48 DEG C, baking time 12h, is baked to that the meat embryo surface is dry and comfortable, and lean meat is in rose-red Color, fat meat is transparent or is creamy white.
Step 4, step 3 is toasted after the meat embryo carry out sootiness, the meat embryo is soaked using smoke solution, assign Give the meat embryo smoked flavor.Sootiness can be carried out individually, and progress can also be combined with drying technics.
Step 5, the meat embryo surface sprinkling protective agent after step 4 sootiness, it is dense that the protective agent mainly includes quality Spend and be for 100% ethanol solution and component:4 parts of natural tea polyphenol, 2 parts of butylated hydroxy anisole, Licorice root antioxidant 2 The solute of part, 1 part of propylgallate and sucrose fatty ester, it is 10mL per protective agent quantity for spray used in 1000g bacon.
Step 6, by meat embryo described in step 5 by serialization superheated steam flashing apparatus, bacon is kept in 100 DEG C of environment 10s, 10s is then kept at a high temperature of 170 DEG C and quickly through the equipment.
Step 7, the meat embryo of step 6 is transferred to drying, low temperature, the chilling room of ventilation, temperature control 15 DEG C with Under, the meat embryo temperature is quickly down to room temperature.
Step 8, the meat embryo after cooling packed by i.e. finished product bacon using vacuum packing machine.
Embodiment 4
A kind of processing method for preventing bacon from producing hickie, is mainly included the following steps that:
Step 1, raw fresh material meat temperature should be controlled at 0~7 DEG C;Freezing raw material needs to use after being thawed, thawing room Temperature keeps below 18 DEG C, and raw meat defrosting rear center's temperature control carries out raw material after thawing below 4 DEG C using cutting machine Thick 1.7-3.5cm, long 20-30cm cube meat are divided into, and prescinds broken fat, remove meat mincing and peels off manadesma, washes blood stains, meat off Table oil slick, drains surface moisture.
Step 2, the meat embryo that step 1 drains away the water pickled, pickling temperature should typically control at 0~10 DEG C, bacon Should be no more than by pickling temperature by 15 DEG C, and salting period is in more than 4h.According to the difference of product, dress can be pickled using multistage pressure controlling Put the methods of being pickled.Ratio of adjuvant is carried out in strict accordance with the bacon processing formula and technique.Solid pickles material holding Room temperature, liquid curing agent prepare rear temperature no more than 10 DEG C.Curing agent matches:Salt 2-3 parts, 0.015 part of natrium nitrosum, in vain Sugared 1-2 parts, bent wine 1-2 parts, anise 0.1-0.2 parts, cassia bark 0.1-0.2 parts, anistree 0.1-0.2 parts, Chinese prickly ash 0.1-0.2 parts, Kaempferia galamga 0.05-0.1 parts, spiceleaf 0.05-0.1 parts.
Step 3, step 2 is pickled after the meat embryo baking, using combined type alternating temperature regulation baking box toasted, temperature Degree should be controlled at 40~65 DEG C, and baking time be 14~44h, and extremely the meat embryo surface is dry and comfortable, lean meat is in rose, and fat meat is saturating It is bright or be creamy white.
Step 4, step 3 is toasted after the meat embryo sootiness:Following either type can be used:By automating sootiness Case, using cigarette caused by the sootiness material imperfect combustion such as wood chip, carry out sootiness into smokehouse after filtering;Or using sootiness In the meat embryo surface direct spraying after liquid mist;Or smoke solution is placed in evaporation on heater and smoked;Or using smoke solution The meat embryo is soaked, assigns the meat embryo smoked flavor.Sootiness can be carried out individually, can also be combined with drying technics Carry out.
Step 5, the meat embryo surface after step 4 baking spray surface protectant:Using natural tea polyphenol 1-4g, fourth Base BHA 1-2g, Licorice root antioxidant 1-2g, propylgallate 0.5-1g, sucrose fatty ester 5-15g, is dissolved in 100mL95%-100% ethanol;Sprayed on bacon surface, quantity for spray 5-10mL ethanol solutions/1000g bacon.
Step 6, step 5 is sprayed to the meat base two rank temperature difference flash distillation processes of progress after surface protectant, using continuous Change steam with superheated steam flashing apparatus, bacon is kept 10-120s in 85-100 DEG C of environment, then quickly through 120-170 DEG C high temperature, keep 10-60s, carry out dry tack free, solidified surface protective agent, and play bacteria reducing effect.
Step 7, step 6 is heat-treated after the meat embryo be transferred to drying, low temperature, ventilation chilling room, temperature control Below 15 DEG C, the meat embryo temperature is set quickly to be down to room temperature.
Step 8, using vacuum packing machine in step 7 cool down after the meat embryo pack, product packaging container with Material has preferable barrier, and OTR oxygen transmission rate scope is 0.10-0.30cm3/(m224h), moisture-vapor transmission scope is 0.40-5.0g/(m224h), bacon is got product after packaging.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment listed With it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, can be easily for those skilled in the art Other modification is realized, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, it is of the invention and unlimited In specific details and shown here as the legend with description.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of processing method for preventing bacon from producing hickie, it is characterised in that mainly include the following steps that:
Step 1, raw meat pickled, is toasted, sootiness obtains meat embryo;
Step 2, the meat embryo surface sprinkling protective agent after sootiness, obtain pre-processing meat base;Wherein, the protective agent mainly wraps Include the one or more in 90-120 parts by weight solvent carriers and following parts by weight of component:Natural tea polyphenol 1-4 parts, butyl hydroxyl Base anisole 1-2 parts, Licorice root antioxidant 1-2 parts, propylgallate 0.5-1 parts and sucrose fatty ester 5-15 parts;
Step 3, gained is pre-processed to the flash distillation of meat base alternating temperature, cooling, packaging, produce the bacon.
2. the processing method as claimed in claim 1 for preventing bacon from producing hickie, it is characterised in that toasted described in step 1 Using gradient temperature baking, specific method is:Baking temperature described in first stage controls 60-65 DEG C, baking time 1-5h; Baking temperature described in second stage controls 40-45 DEG C, baking time 10-24h;Baking temperature described in phase III controls 45- 50 DEG C, baking time 3-15h;It is dry and comfortable to be baked to the meat embryo surface, lean meat is in rose, and fat meat is transparent or is creamy white .
3. the processing method as claimed in claim 1 for preventing bacon from producing hickie, it is characterised in that two rank temperature described in step 3 Poor flash distillation process temperature is 85 DEG C -100 DEG C, 10s-120s;100 DEG C -170 DEG C, 10s-60s.
4. the processing method as claimed in claim 1 for preventing bacon from producing hickie, it is characterised in that raw meat is carried out before processing Used after defrosting, thaw point is less than 18 DEG C, and the raw meat defrosting rear center temperature control is below 4 DEG C.
5. the processing method as claimed in claim 1 for preventing bacon from producing hickie, it is characterised in that the raw meat point after defrosting Thick 1.7-3.5cm, long 20-30cm cube meat are cut into, and prescinds broken fat, meat mincing and peels off manadesma, cleans and drains surface moisture.
6. the processing method as claimed in claim 1 for preventing bacon from producing hickie, it is characterised in that to the original in step 1 Material meat pickles temperature control when being pickled at 0 DEG C -10 DEG C, salting period in more than 4h, pickle material mainly include it is following heavy Measure the one or more in part component:Salt 2-3 parts, natrium nitrosum 0.01-0.02 parts, white sugar 1-2 parts, bent wine 1-2 parts, anise Fragrant 0.1-0.2 parts, cassia bark 0.1-0.2 parts, anistree 0.1-0.2 parts, Chinese prickly ash 0.1-0.2 parts, kaempferia galamga 0.05-0.1 parts and spiceleaf 0.05-0.1 parts.
7. the processing method as claimed in claim 1 for preventing bacon from producing hickie, it is characterised in that Chilled Meats described in step 3 The temperature control of embryo is below 15 DEG C.
8. the processing method as claimed in claim 1 for preventing bacon from producing hickie, it is characterised in that protectant solvent Carrier is the ethanol solution that mass concentration is 95%-100%.
9. the processing method as claimed in claim 3 for preventing bacon from producing hickie, it is characterised in that to the bacon vacuum packet Dress.
CN201711156346.0A 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 The processing method for preventing bacon from producing hickie Pending CN107668169A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711156346.0A CN107668169A (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 The processing method for preventing bacon from producing hickie

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711156346.0A CN107668169A (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 The processing method for preventing bacon from producing hickie

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107668169A true CN107668169A (en) 2018-02-09

Family

ID=61150292

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711156346.0A Pending CN107668169A (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 The processing method for preventing bacon from producing hickie

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107668169A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106722225A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-05-31 广西大学 A kind of production technology of low salt preserved ham
CN107125606A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-09-05 金明香 A kind of preparation method of bacon

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106722225A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-05-31 广西大学 A kind of production technology of low salt preserved ham
CN107125606A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-09-05 金明香 A kind of preparation method of bacon

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
吴少雄等: "茶多酚对腊肉制品抗氧化作用的研究", 《肉类工业》 *
李国基等: "蒜蓉豆豉酱白点结晶问题的研究", 《食品与发酵工业》 *
汪建明等: "蛋白发酵食品表面的白色晶体解析及控制", 《中国食品添加剂》 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102599549B (en) Method for preparing non-fried instant freshwater fish
CN103110132A (en) Method for producing fumigated poultry meat food
CN101637276A (en) Instant bath chap product and production method thereof
CN105146590A (en) Preparation method for canned tuna
CN105394596A (en) Fermented preserved meat and preparation method thereof
CN104082779A (en) Sausage product of flowers and fruits
CN102783671A (en) Making method of sealed bream fish
CN103689670A (en) Method for preparing grilled cod fillet food
CN103704778A (en) Preparation method for vinegared pneumatophorus japonicus fish fillet food
CN105124648A (en) Ready-to-eat smoked sturgeon pieces and processing method thereof
CN108813438A (en) A kind of processing method of quick-frozen seasoning steamed crab
CN104323317A (en) A shredded yak meat production method
CN102334662A (en) Asparagus lettuce-pickling method
CN103340427B (en) Preparation method for convenient pickled radish and duck soup
CN105661342A (en) Novel cured beef and production method of novel cured beef
CN103340428B (en) Preparation method for convenient agrocybe cylindracea and duck soup
CN108634207A (en) A kind of spicy beef jerky and preparation method thereof
CN104323285A (en) Making method of soft yak meat can
CN110447844A (en) A kind of production method of halogen meat
CN103704777A (en) Preparation method of deep-fried salmon steaks
CN106578974A (en) Hakka salted pork and preparation method of same
CN109645346A (en) A kind of processing technology of secret Spiced beef
CN107668169A (en) The processing method for preventing bacon from producing hickie
CN107410944A (en) A kind of grass carp of oolong tea flavor is dry and preparation method thereof
CN113273669A (en) Method for making tiger skin eggs

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180209

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication