CN107664700A - Cardiac muscle troponin I and creatine kinase isozyme and myoglobins three-in-one detection reagent box and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Cardiac muscle troponin I and creatine kinase isozyme and myoglobins three-in-one detection reagent box and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107664700A CN107664700A CN201710852525.1A CN201710852525A CN107664700A CN 107664700 A CN107664700 A CN 107664700A CN 201710852525 A CN201710852525 A CN 201710852525A CN 107664700 A CN107664700 A CN 107664700A
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- myoglobins
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- creatine kinase
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- muscle troponin
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/68—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving proteins, peptides or amino acids
- G01N33/6893—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving proteins, peptides or amino acids related to diseases not provided for elsewhere
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/53—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
- G01N33/531—Production of immunochemical test materials
- G01N33/532—Production of labelled immunochemicals
- G01N33/533—Production of labelled immunochemicals with fluorescent label
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/53—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
- G01N33/558—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor using diffusion or migration of antigen or antibody
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/53—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
- G01N33/573—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor for enzymes or isoenzymes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/53—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
- G01N33/577—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor involving monoclonal antibodies binding reaction mechanisms characterised by the use of monoclonal antibodies; monoclonal antibodies per se are classified with their corresponding antigens
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2333/00—Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature
- G01N2333/435—Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature from animals; from humans
- G01N2333/46—Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature from animals; from humans from vertebrates
- G01N2333/47—Assays involving proteins of known structure or function as defined in the subgroups
- G01N2333/4701—Details
- G01N2333/4712—Muscle proteins, e.g. myosin, actin, protein
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2800/00—Detection or diagnosis of diseases
- G01N2800/32—Cardiovascular disorders
- G01N2800/324—Coronary artery diseases, e.g. angina pectoris, myocardial infarction
Abstract
The present invention relates to fluorescence immune chromatography technical field in Medical Immunology, specifically a kind of cardiac muscle troponin I and creatine kinase isozyme and myoglobins three-in-one detection reagent box and preparation method, provided with test card, it is characterised in that the test card is provided with by lower from being above sequentially provided with:PVC board, sample pad, pad, nitrocellulose filter and adsorptive pads, the cardiac muscle troponin I and creatine kinase isozyme and the three-in-one monoclonal antibody of myoglobins of rare-earth fluorescent microballoon mark are wherein adsorbed with pad, a diameter of 60 120nm of the rare-earth fluorescent microballoon, the rare earth doped lanthanide series of rare-earth fluorescent microballoon, it is stable under ground state, launch fluorescence of the wave-length coverage in 540 600nm under 340 380nm excitation source effect;The monoclonal antibody is the monoclonal antibody mixed after purification, from the cell strain of monoclonal antibody for 26 different cardiac muscle troponin Is and creatine kinase isozyme and the three-in-one epitope of myoglobins, there is easy to operate, rapid reaction, high sensitivity, high specificity.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to fluorescence immune chromatography technical field in Medical Immunology, specifically one kind can be quick and precisely
It is three-in-one to cardiac muscle troponin I and creatine kinase isozyme and myoglobins progress quantitative analysis cardiac muscle troponin I
And creatine kinase isozyme and myoglobins three-in-one detection reagent box and preparation method thereof.
Background technology:
CTnI is myocardial structural albumen, there is the tissue specificity of height, is a very sensitive and special Acute myocardial
Infarct mark, cardiac muscle in cTnI it is very abundant, be released into blood within 4 hours~6 hours after myocardial damage, reach diagnosis signals, send out
Make peak occur in 14 hours~36 hours, continue 3 days~7 days or so.Window phase is longer, up to 10 days or so, is advantageous to diagnose
The AMI and Unstable angina of delay.CK-MB is creatine kinase (CK) isoenzymes, and CK is that early diagnosis AMI uses are most extensive
Myocardial Damage Index, AMI occurs, and CK-MB2 hour~4 hour start to raise, and can exceed normal upper limit within 4 hours~6 hours,
Reach peak value within 18 hours~36 hours, last about 2 days~4 days.If CK-MB is significantly raised in serum, involvement of myocardium is prompted, but
Its specificity is slightly worse, can also increase in bone lesion and chronic renal insufficiency.Myo is a kind of oxygen combination hemoprotein,
Cardiac muscle and skeletal muscle tissue are distributed mainly on, at acute myocardial infarction AMI (AMI), myocardium cell necrosis, Myo is released into blood
In.After symptom occurs about 2 hours~3 hours, Myo can exceed normal upper limit in blood, reach within 9 hours~12 hours peak value, and 24
Hour~recover normal after 36 hours.Myo diagnostic sensitivities in acute myocardial infarction breaks out 9 hours are very high, are advantageous to early diagnose,
It is earliest acute myocardial infarction mark occur in serum now.Myocardial infarction except Myo feminine genders additionally aid.
CTnI, CK-MB and Myo three are used alone and had some limitations, as cTnl is small in myocardial damage morbidity 6
When within susceptibility it is relatively low, to determine whether early application thrombolytic therapy value it is smaller;Myo specificity is poor, and window phase is too short;
CK-MB specificity is also poor.Detect tri- indexs of cTnI, CK-MB and Myo simultaneously, it can be seen that in the difference of AMI morbidities
Section, positive rate have different degrees of rise, and the early stage for heart infarction excludes and diagnosis provides timely and effectively foundation.
Immuno analytical method is using the immune response between trace antigen and corresponding antibody with high specificity, to detect such as
It is living in the organisms such as hormone, medicine, protein, polypeptide, enzyme, tumor associated antigen, micro-element, virus, bacterium and metallic element
Property material.Immuno analytical method includes labelling immunoassay, non-marked immunoassay and instrument immunoassay.This kit utilizes
The carboxyl latex microballoon labelling immunoassay technology containing rare earth element be to belong to one kind of labelling immunoassay.
Fluoroimmunoassay (FIA) and radiommunoassay (RIA) since the advent of the world, experienced the development of decades, but
It is that people increasingly feel FIA because of naturally local too high, interference detection results;RIA uses isotope marks, has pole to human body
It is big to endanger and made troubles to experiment.EIA enzyme immunoassay (EIA) is larger by other influences factor also because enzyme itself is unstable, pushes away
Wide application is restricted.At the beginning of the eighties, people begin one's study replaces fluorescent material and isotope-labelled protein with rare earth element
Or antibody, TIME RESOLVED TECHNIQUE is incorporated into field of biological detection, establishes new ultramicron time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay point
Analysis technology (Time resolved Fluoroimmunoassay, abbreviation TrFIA).The technology uses multidisciplinary advanced technology, collection
The characteristics of having tied other immunoassays, in fields such as immunology, molecular biology, cytology and medical science, obtain significant progress
And extensive use.
TrFIA make use of trivalent rare earth ion and chelate with unique fluorescent characteristic for tracer replace fluorescent material,
Enzyme, isotope, chemiluminescent substance, labelled antibody, antigen, hormone, polypeptide, protein, nucleic acid probe and biological cell, treat anti-
Answer system (such as antigen-antibody reaction, nucleic acid probe hybridization, biotin-labeled pentylamine reaction and the killing of target cell pairing effect cell
Effect etc.) occur after, with TrFIA detectors determine reaction product in fluorescence intensity.According to product fluorescence intensity and relatively glimmering
The ratio of luminous intensity, the concentration of analyte in reaction system is judged, so as to reach quantitative analysis.In common fluoremetry,
Due to containing a variety of fluorescent components in test sample, background fluorescence is (caused by the colloidal solid and solvent molecule in sample
The non-specific fluorescence that scattering light and Proteins in Serum and other compounds are sent) intensity is big, it is strong to disturb, turn into fluorescence point
The bottleneck that analysis method is promoted on a large scale.Why TrFIA can turn into after the new sensitive detection method of EIA, RIA latter,
Depend primarily in the unique fluorescence feature of lanthanide series, detection the wavelength resolution used and time-delay technique and dissociation-
Enhancing technology.
Lanthanide series (lanthanide, Ln) belongs to rare earth element, in sharing 17, be usually used in TrFIA mainly have europium (Eu),
Samarium (Sm), terbium (Tb), dysprosium (Dy).Lanthanide series has unique fluorescence radiation feature, compared with common fluorescent, lanthanide ion chela
Compound fluorescence decay time is grown, and is the 10 of conventional fluorescent3-106Times.If the fluorescence decay time of lanthanide ion chelate is in 60-
900 μ s, conventional Eu3+Fluorescence decay time is 714 μ s, and the fluorescence decay time of fluorogen only has in common fluorescent immunoassay
1-100 μ s, the fluorescence decay time of some protein is only 1-10 μ s in sample, therefore utilizes TIME RESOLVED TECHNIQUE, delay one
Measured after fixing time, Eu can be obtained3+Specific fluorescence signal.Simultaneously because decay time is grown, Eu3+Label is in measurement
Between in can be excited repeatedly, ground state is transitted to by excitation state quickly after exciting every time, just has fluorescence to send, then again can be weighed
Newly excite, so it is per second have 1000 times excite so that the relative specific activity of TrFIA fluorescent markers is very high.Lanthanide series is glimmering
The maximum of light spectrum is characterized in that exciting light and the Stokes displacements launched between light are larger, Eu3+Excitation wavelength is 337nm, transmitting
Wavelength is 615nm, and Stokes displacements are up to 278nm;Eu simultaneously3+The fluorescence light belt being excited is extremely narrow, and the emission peak of fluorescence is very
Sharply, instrument adjustment can be made to be determined in extremely narrow wave-length coverage, thus almost completely eliminate the interference of background fluorescence, after
And passage time delay and wavelength resolution, strong specificity fluorescent and background fluorescence are distinguished into open (therefore referred to as time resolution), make interference
Reach almost nil.
In view of the application of above labeling method and detection technique, this kit has good detection specific, higher
Sensitivity, the simplicity of operation and stable fluorescent marker ensure that the accuracy of detection.
The content of the invention:
The present invention is for shortcoming and defect present in prior art, it is proposed that a kind of to utilize the sensitive of fluorescence immune chromatography
Property, the high sensitivity, fast and simple realized with reference to fluorescence immune chromatography analyzer can be with the cardiac muscle troponin I of accurate quantitative analysis
And creatine kinase isozyme and myoglobins three-in-one detection reagent box and preparation method.
The present invention can be reached by following measures:
A kind of cardiac muscle troponin I and creatine kinase isozyme and myoglobins three-in-one detection reagent box, provided with test paper
Card, it is characterised in that the test card is sequentially provided with from the bottom to top:PVC board, sample pad, pad, nitrocellulose filter and suction
Water cushion, be wherein adsorbed with pad rare-earth fluorescent microballoon mark cardiac muscle troponin I and creatine kinase isozyme and flesh it is red
The three-in-one monoclonal antibody of albumen, a diameter of 60-120nm of the rare-earth fluorescent microballoon, the rare earth doped lanthanum of rare-earth fluorescent microballoon
Series elements, it is stable under ground state, launch wave-length coverage in the glimmering of 540-600nm under 340-380nm excitation source effect
Light;The monoclonal antibody is the monoclonal antibody mixed after purification, from for 2-6 different cardiac muscle troponin Is
And the cell strain of monoclonal antibody of creatine kinase isozyme and the three-in-one epitope of myoglobins.
The diameter of the rare-earth fluorescent microballoon of pad of the present invention is preferably 90-110nm;The rare-earth fluorescent microballoon is excellent
Choosing is doped with rare earth lanthanide, for any one or a few of the lanthanide series such as europium (Eu), samarium (Sm), erbium (Er), neodymium (Nd)
Mixture;The preferably rare earth doped complex compound of rare-earth fluorescent microballoon;The antibody that rare-earth fluorescent microballoon marks on pad is excellent
Choosing derives from the monoclonal cell cell line for 3 different epitopes.
Pad of the present invention is made using following steps:Glass fibre membrane is soaked in 200mM Tris-HCL processing
In liquid (X-100 containing 1.5%Triton, 1.5%BSA, pH7.5), 4 DEG C are soaked 4 hours, and it is small to then take out 37 DEG C of oven for drying 4
When, it is standby, it is non-contact with Bio-Jet Quanti300 by glass fibre membrane on Bio-DotXYZ3050 three-dimensional specking platforms
The cardiac muscle troponin I and creatine kinase isozyme and myoglobins that the quantitation nozzle that declines marks rare-earth fluorescent microballoon are three-in-one
Monoclonal antibody is sprayed onto glass fibre membrane, and 37 DEG C of drying are made after 2 hours.
The cardiac muscle troponin I and creatine kinase isozyme of rare-earth fluorescent microballoon mark in the present invention on pad
And the three-in-one monoclonal antibody of myoglobins is made using following steps:
Step 1:The acquisition of cell strain of monoclonal antibody:It is red with reference to cardiac muscle troponin I and creatine kinase isozyme and flesh
The peptide sequence of the three-in-one amino acid sequence of albumen, strong artificial synthesized 20 amino acid in site of selection antigenicity or so, crosslinking
Onto KLH, the cell strain of monoclonal antibody of specific high-affinity is prepared using the method for preparing monoclonal antibody of standard, by institute
Monoclonal antibody corresponding to the cell line of acquisition carries out pairing experiment and affinity determination experiment, determines to capture according to experimental result
Antibody and detection antibody;
Step 2:The preparation of monoclonal antibody:Prepared using the ascites production technology of standard and purify the cardiac muscle for detection
Troponin I and the three-in-one monoclonal antibody of creatine kinase isozyme and myoglobins, be stored in after packing -20 DEG C it is standby;
Step 3:The aldehyde radical of rare-earth fluorescent microballoon:3mg rare-earth fluorescent microballoons are taken, with 50mM, pH 9.5 carbonate delays
Fliud flushing, washed 3 times, centrifugal speed 12000rpm using centrifugal process, the time is 5 minutes, is finally resuspended in 100 μ l above-mentioned carbon
In phthalate buffer, the glucan of 300 μ l aldehyde radicals is added, is mixed, at room temperature dark reaction 4 hours, using same centrifugal process
In the above-mentioned carbonate buffer solution for washing and being resuspended to 100 μ l, be placed in 4 DEG C it is standby;
Step 4:The cardiac muscle troponin I and creatine kinase isozyme and myoglobins of rare-earth fluorescent microballoon mark are three-in-one
The preparation of monoclonal antibody:2mg is three-in-one for the cardiac muscle troponin I and creatine kinase isozyme and myoglobins detected
Monoclonal antibody in 4 DEG C of dialysed overnights, is then mixed with above-mentioned carbonate buffer solution with the rare-earth fluorescent microballoon of above-mentioned aldehyde radical,
4 DEG C of reactions are overnight;Then, sodium borohydride is added to final concentration 10mM, and 4 DEG C are reacted 4 hours;Add isometric confining liquid
(100mM Tris-HCL, pH7.5, containing 2%BSA, 5% sucrose), 4 DEG C of closings are overnight;Then 100mM Tris-HCL are used,
PH7.5 buffer solution is washed 3 times using centrifugal process, is resuspended in 100 μ l 100mM Tris-HCL buffer solutions and (is contained 1.2%
NaCL, 0.5%BSA, 0.2%Tween 20), 4 DEG C be kept in dark place it is standby.
It is of the present invention to be coated with detection line and the nitrocellulose filter of nature controlling line is made by following steps:
Step 1:According to foregoing pairing experiment and affinity determination experiment, select for monoclonal corresponding to the antibody of capture
Antibody cell strain, prepared according to the ascites production technology of standard and purify the cardiac muscle troponin I and creatine kinase for capture
Isodynamic enzyme and the three-in-one monoclonal antibody of myoglobins, be stored in -20 DEG C it is standby;
Step 2:It is with coating dilution that cardiac muscle troponin I and creatine kinase isozyme and myoglobins is three-in-one respectively
Monoclonal antibody and goat anti-mouse igg antibody adjust concentration to 1-5mg/ml, film liquid amount be 1-2 μ l/cm, using they as
Be sprayed on nitrocellulose filter on parallel with nature controlling line of detection line is coated with, and detection line and nature controlling line are at intervals of 3-7mm, then
It is placed in baking oven, 37 DEG C dry 2 hours.
Sample pad of the present invention is made by following steps:Glass fibre membrane is soaked in containing 2.0%Triton X-
100,2%BSA, 0.1M Tris buffer solutions, in pH7.5 treatment fluid, 4 hours are soaked in 4 DEG C, are subsequently placed in baking oven, 37
DEG C drying 2 hours.
Present invention also offers it is a kind of as described above kit realize cardiac muscle troponin I and creatine kinase isozyme and
Myoglobins preparation of three-in-one, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step 1:Detection reagent and sample are balanced to room temperature, test card is taken out, keeps flat;
Step 2:Accurate to draw 25 μ l serum samples, sample is drawn 40 μ l samples, is added in sample aperture when being whole blood, then
100 μ l Sample dilutions are added in the buffering fluid apertures of bottom immediately, Sample dilution is using physiological saline or PBS, 15-30 points
In clock result is quantitatively judged with fluorescence immune chromatography analyzer;
Step 3:After the relevant parameter for setting fluorescence immune chromatography analyzer, test card is put into storehouse and detected,
Instrument would indicate that the quantified results of sample concentration, and the fluorescence immune chromatography analyzer is a kind of Systems for optical inspection,
The detection range three-in-one to cardiac muscle troponin I and creatine kinase isozyme and myoglobins is 0-20ng/ml.
It is same that the present invention provides a kind of cardiac muscle troponin I prepared using rare-earth fluorescent immunochromatography technique and creatine kinase
Work enzyme and the three-in-one fast quantification immunochromatographytest test kit of myoglobins, while it is adapted to serum and whole blood sample, and be adapted to
Clinically single part detection, relative to cardiac muscle troponin I and the three-in-one qualitative colloid of creatine kinase isozyme and myoglobins
Gold reagent, cardiac muscle troponin I and creatine kinase isozyme and the three-in-one content of myoglobins in detection sample, tool can be quantified
Have more specific Clinical significance of MG, have easy to operate, rapid reaction, high sensitivity, high specificity, be adapted to Site Detection and
The advantages that economical and practical.
Brief description of the drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of test card in the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the accuracy analysis result schematic diagram of embodiment 2 in the present invention.
Subordinate list 3 is the Precision Analyze result data of embodiment 3 in the present invention.
Reference:PVC board 1, sample pad 2, pad 3, nitrocellulose filter 4, adsorptive pads 5.
Embodiment:
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
As shown in Figure 1, present invention firstly provides a kind of cardiac muscle troponin I and creatine kinase isozyme and flesh red eggs
White three-in-one detection reagent box, box is interior to be provided with test card, and the test card is sequentially provided with from the bottom to top:PVC board 1, sample pad 2,
Pad 3, nitrocellulose filter 4 and adsorptive pads 5, the myocardium myo calcium of rare-earth fluorescent microballoon mark is wherein adsorbed with pad 3
Protein I and the three-in-one monoclonal antibody of creatine kinase isozyme and myoglobins, a diameter of 60- of the rare-earth fluorescent microballoon
120nm, the rare earth doped lanthanide series of rare-earth fluorescent microballoon is stable under ground state, is issued in 340-380nm excitation source effect
Project fluorescence of the wave-length coverage in 540-600nm;The monoclonal antibody is the monoclonal antibody mixed after purification, from pin
The cardiac muscle troponin I different to 2-6 and the monoclonal of creatine kinase isozyme and the three-in-one epitope of myoglobins resist
Body cell strain;
The diameter of the rare-earth fluorescent microballoon of the pad 3 is preferably 90-110nm;The rare-earth fluorescent microballoon is preferably mixed
It is miscellaneous to have rare earth lanthanide, it is any one or a few mixed of the lanthanide series such as europium (Eu), samarium (Sm), erbium (Er), neodymium (Nd)
Compound;The preferably rare earth doped complex compound of rare-earth fluorescent microballoon;The antibody that rare-earth fluorescent microballoon marks on pad preferably comes
Come from the monoclonal cell cell line for 3 different epitopes.
Embodiment 1:
The each group of test card in cardiac muscle troponin I and creatine kinase isozyme and myoglobins three-in-one detection reagent box
It can be made into part by following measures:
1st, the preparation of sample pad 2:
Glass fibre membrane is soaked in containing 2.0%Triton X-100,2%BSA, 0.1M Tris buffer solutions, pH7.5
Treatment fluid in, in 4 DEG C soak 4 hours, be subsequently placed in baking oven, 37 DEG C dry 2 hours.2nd, it is anti-to adsorb fluorescent microsphere mark
The preparation of the pad 3 of body:
Glass fibre membrane is soaked in 200mM Tris-HCL treatment fluids (X-100 containing 1.5%Triton, 1.5%
BSA, pH7.5), 4 DEG C are soaked 4 hours, then take out 37 DEG C of oven for drying 4 hours, standby.By glass fibre membrane in Bio-
On DotXYZ3050 three-dimensional specking platforms, with the non-contact quantitation nozzles that decline of Bio-Jet Quanti300 by rare-earth fluorescent microballoon
The three-in-one monoclonal antibody of cardiac muscle troponin I and creatine kinase isozyme and myoglobins of mark is sprayed onto glass fibre membrane,
37 DEG C dry 2 hours, standby;
The aldehyde radical of rare-earth fluorescent nanoparticle:3mg rare-earth fluorescent nanoparticles are taken, with 50mM, pH9.5 carbonate delays
Fliud flushing, washed 3 times, centrifugal speed 12000rpm using centrifugal process, the time is 5 minutes, is finally resuspended in 100 μ l above-mentioned carbon
In phthalate buffer, the glucan of 300 μ l aldehyde radicals is added, is mixed, at room temperature dark reaction 4 hours, using same centrifugal process
In the above-mentioned carbonate buffer solution for washing and being resuspended to 100 μ l, be placed in 4 DEG C it is standby;
Rare-earth fluorescent nanoparticle marks cardiac muscle troponin I and creatine kinase isozyme and the three-in-one Dan Ke of myoglobins
The preparation of grand antibody:The cardiac muscle troponin I and creatine kinase isozyme and the three-in-one Dan Ke of myoglobins that 2mg is used to detect
Grand antibody, in 4 DEG C of dialysed overnights, is then mixed, 4 DEG C with above-mentioned carbonate buffer solution with the rare-earth fluorescent microballoon of above-mentioned aldehyde radical
Reaction is overnight;Then, sodium borohydride is added to final concentration 10mM, and 4 DEG C are reacted 4 hours;Add isometric confining liquid
(100mM Tris-HCL, pH7.5, containing 2%BSA, 5% sucrose), 4 DEG C of closings are overnight;Then 100mM Tris-HCL are used,
PH7.5 buffer solution is washed 3 times using centrifugal process, is resuspended in 100 μ l 100mM Tris-HCL buffer solutions and (is contained 1.2%
NaCL, 0.5%BSA, 0.2%Tween 20), 4 DEG C be kept in dark place it is standby;
3rd, it is coated with the preparation of the nitrocellulose filter 4 of detection line and nature controlling line:
According to foregoing pairing experiment and affinity determination experiment, select thin for monoclonal antibody corresponding to the antibody of capture
Born of the same parents' strain, prepared according to the ascites production technology of standard and purify the cardiac muscle troponin I and creatine kinase isozyme for capture
And the three-in-one monoclonal antibody of myoglobins, be stored in -20 DEG C it is standby;
Coating dilution is used respectively by cardiac muscle troponin I and the three-in-one monoclonal of creatine kinase isozyme and myoglobins
Antibody and goat anti-mouse igg antibody adjust concentration to 1-5mg/ml, film liquid amount be 1-2 μ l/cm, using them as detection line
Be sprayed on nitrocellulose filter on parallel with nature controlling line is coated with, and detection line and nature controlling line are subsequently placed in baking at intervals of 3-7mm
In case, 37 DEG C dry 2 hours;
The assembling of test card:Paste treated sample pad 2 successively in PVC board 1, be adsorbed with rare-earth fluorescence labeling
The pad 3 of antibody, the nitrocellulose filter 4 and adsorptive pads 5 for being coated with detection line and nature controlling line, it is big to obtain test paper after assembling
Plate, it is wide to cut into 4mm as requested, and test paper is loaded in plastic clip and forms test card.
The preferably following raw material of equipment and raw material selected in above steps:
Cardiac muscle troponin I and the three-in-one specific pairs antibody of creatine kinase isozyme and myoglobins;Myocardium myo calcium
Protein I and the three-in-one quality-control product of creatine kinase isozyme and myoglobins:Landau laboratory diagnosis Co., Ltd of Britain;Rare-earth fluorescent
Microballoon:Shanghai Zhen Zhun bio tech ltd;Nitrocellulose (NC) film:Millipore Products;Bovine serum albumin(BSA)
(BSA), polyethylene glycol PEG20000, caseinhydrolysate:Sigma products, other common agents are AR.
Embodiment 2:Accuracy test
From above-mentioned test card and fluorescence immune chromatography analyzer (model:NEO-007),
The setting of fluorescence immunity analyzer parameter:After test card technological parameter is set on fluorescence immunity analyzer, take
The above-mentioned test card assembled, respectively with 0.2,0.5,1,2,5,20ng/ml cardiac muscle troponin I and creatine kinase isozyme
And the three-in-one calibration object of myoglobins, it is measured with test card, obtains the fluorescence intensity level of each calibration object, result is input to
In the parameter of analyzer, the setting of the parameter of analyzer is completed.
Predominantly detect material:Clinical sample is obtained by relevant hospital, totally 200 parts of Roche Electrochemiluminescence immunoassay definite values
Sample, wherein 100 parts of serum sample, 100 parts of whole blood sample, cardiac muscle troponin I and creatine kinase isozyme and myoglobins
Three-in-one content distribution section is between 0-20ng/mL.
Preparation method:
Step 1:Detection reagent and sample are balanced to room temperature, test card is taken out, keeps flat;
Step 2:Accurate to draw 25 μ l serum samples, sample is drawn 50 μ l samples, is added in sample aperture when being whole blood, then
100 μ L Sample dilutions (physiological saline or PBS) are added in the buffering fluid apertures of bottom immediately, 15-30 minutes, interior fluorescence was exempted from
Epidemic disease chromatographic analysis instrument quantitatively judges result;
Step 3:Set test card to be put into storehouse after instrument relevant parameter and detected, instrument would indicate that sample is dense
The quantified results of degree.
Test result analysis:
After the completion of prepared by clinical sample detection reagent, all clinical samples are detected by preparation method, and analyze inspection
Survey result.
Result of the test:
As shown in Figure 2, using the detected value of experimental system as Y-axis, using the test value of contradistinction system as X-axis, scatterplot is drawn
Figure, and carry out correlation analysis.Clinical sample detection is respectively less than to 200 parts of clinical definite value pattern detections, sample mean deviation
10%, maximum deviation is less than 25%, R2>0.98, consistency coefficient>0.90.Testing result shows the detection kit prepared
Can be good, it is suitable for clinical detection, meets the differentiation needs of the different detection occasions of different clients.
Embodiment 3:Precision test
Using the test card and measuring system of embodiment 2, the test card and fluorescence immune chromatography analyzer of the present invention are entered
Row Precision Experiment.
Predominantly detect material:Clinical sample is obtained by relevant hospital, totally 2 parts of Chemiluminescence immunoassay definite value serum samples,
Wherein low value definite value sample clinical measures are 0.24ng/ml, and high level definite value sample clinical measures are 1.78ng/ml.
Preparation method:
Using the test card and measuring system of embodiment 2, replication is respectively carried out 20 times to 2 parts of definite value samples.
Test result analysis:
After the completion of prepared by clinical sample detection reagent, clinical sample is detected by preparation method, and analyzes detection knot
Fruit.
Result of the test:
As shown in table 1, the low value definite value sample and clinical measures that are 0.24ng/ml to clinical measures are 1.78ng/
Average value, standard deviation and CV, the reality of the acquired results display present invention are calculated after ml high level definite value sample replication 20 times
Check system test low value definite value sample CV is 8.13%, and test high level definite value sample CV is 5.61%.Testing result shows to prepare
Detection kit it is functional, be suitable for clinical detection, meet the differentiation needs of the different detection occasion of different clients.
It is same that the present invention provides a kind of cardiac muscle troponin I prepared using rare-earth fluorescent immunochromatography technique and creatine kinase
Work enzyme and the three-in-one fast quantification immunochromatographytest test kit of myoglobins, while it is adapted to serum and whole blood sample, and be adapted to
Clinically single part detection, relative to cardiac muscle troponin I and the three-in-one qualitative colloid of creatine kinase isozyme and myoglobins
Gold reagent, cardiac muscle troponin I and creatine kinase isozyme and the three-in-one content of myoglobins in detection sample, tool can be quantified
Have more specific Clinical significance of MG, have easy to operate, rapid reaction, high sensitivity, high specificity, be adapted to Site Detection and
The advantages that economical and practical.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of cardiac muscle troponin I and creatine kinase isozyme and myoglobins three-in-one detection reagent box, provided with test card,
It is characterized in that the test card is provided with by lower from being above sequentially provided with:PVC board, sample pad, pad, nitrocellulose filter and suction
Water cushion, be wherein adsorbed with pad rare-earth fluorescent microballoon mark cardiac muscle troponin I and creatine kinase isozyme and flesh it is red
The three-in-one monoclonal antibody of albumen, a diameter of 60-120nm of the rare-earth fluorescent microballoon, the rare earth doped lanthanum of rare-earth fluorescent microballoon
Series elements, it is stable under ground state, launch wave-length coverage in the glimmering of 540-600nm under 340-380nm excitation source effect
Light;The monoclonal antibody is the monoclonal antibody mixed after purification, from for 2-6 different cardiac muscle troponin Is
And the cell strain of monoclonal antibody of creatine kinase isozyme and the three-in-one epitope of myoglobins.
2. a kind of cardiac muscle troponin I according to claim 1 and creatine kinase isozyme and the three-in-one inspection of myoglobins
Test agent box, it is characterised in that the diameter of the rare-earth fluorescent microballoon of the pad is preferably 90-110nm;The rare-earth fluorescent
Microballoon is doped with rare earth lanthanide.
3. a kind of cardiac muscle troponin I according to claim 2 and creatine kinase isozyme and the three-in-one inspection of myoglobins
Test agent box, it is characterised in that the rare earth doped complex compound of rare-earth fluorescent microballoon;Rare-earth fluorescent microballoon marks on pad
Antibody sources are in the monoclonal cell cell line for 3 different epitopes.
4. a kind of cardiac muscle troponin I according to claim 1 and creatine kinase isozyme and the three-in-one matter of myoglobins
Detection kit, it is characterised in that the pad is made using following steps:Glass fibre membrane is soaked in 200mM Tris-
In HCL treatment fluids, 4 DEG C are soaked 4 hours, then take out 37 DEG C of oven for drying 4 hours, standby, by glass fibre membrane in Bio-
On DotXYZ3050 three-dimensional specking platforms, with the non-contact quantitation nozzles that decline of Bio-Jet Quanti300 by rare-earth fluorescent microballoon
The three-in-one monoclonal antibody of cardiac muscle troponin I and creatine kinase isozyme and myoglobins of mark is sprayed onto glass fibre membrane,
37 DEG C drying 2 hours after be made.
5. a kind of cardiac muscle troponin I according to claim 4 and creatine kinase isozyme and the three-in-one matter of myoglobins
Detection kit, it is characterised in that the cardiac muscle troponin I and creatine kinase of the rare-earth fluorescent microballoon mark on pad
Isodynamic enzyme and the three-in-one monoclonal antibody of myoglobins are made using following steps:
Step 1:The acquisition of cell strain of monoclonal antibody:With reference to cardiac muscle troponin I and creatine kinase isozyme and myoglobins
The peptide sequence of three-in-one amino acid sequence, strong artificial synthesized 20 amino acid in site of selection antigenicity or so, is linked to KLH
On, the cell strain of monoclonal antibody of specific high-affinity is prepared using the method for preparing monoclonal antibody of standard, will be obtained
Cell line corresponding to monoclonal antibody carry out pairing experiment and affinity determination experiment, according to experimental result determine capture antibody
With detection antibody;
Step 2:The preparation of monoclonal antibody:Prepared using the ascites production technology of standard and purify the myocardium myo calcium for detection
Protein I and the three-in-one monoclonal antibody of creatine kinase isozyme and myoglobins, be stored in after packing -20 DEG C it is standby;
Step 3:The aldehyde radical of rare-earth fluorescent microballoon:3mg rare-earth fluorescent microballoons are taken, with 50mM, pH9.5 carbonate buffer solution,
Washed 3 times, centrifugal speed 12000rpm using centrifugal process, the time is 5 minutes, is finally resuspended in 100 μ l above-mentioned carbonate
In buffer solution, the glucan of 300 μ l aldehyde radicals is added, is mixed, at room temperature dark reaction 4 hours, is washed using same centrifugal process
Be resuspended in 100 μ l above-mentioned carbonate buffer solution, be placed in 4 DEG C it is standby;
Step 4:The cardiac muscle troponin I and creatine kinase isozyme and the three-in-one Dan Ke of myoglobins of rare-earth fluorescent microballoon mark
The preparation of grand antibody:The cardiac muscle troponin I and creatine kinase isozyme and the three-in-one Dan Ke of myoglobins that 2mg is used to detect
Grand antibody, in 4 DEG C of dialysed overnights, is then mixed, 4 DEG C with above-mentioned carbonate buffer solution with the rare-earth fluorescent microballoon of above-mentioned aldehyde radical
Reaction is overnight;Then, sodium borohydride is added to final concentration 10mM, and 4 DEG C are reacted 4 hours;Add isometric confining liquid
(100mM Tris-HCL, pH7.5, containing 2%BSA, 5% sucrose), 4 DEG C of closings are overnight;Then 100mM Tris-HCL are used,
PH7.5 buffer solution is washed 3 times using centrifugal process, is resuspended in 100 μ l 100mM Tris-HCL buffer solutions, and 4 DEG C of lucifuges are protected
Deposit standby.
6. a kind of cardiac muscle troponin I according to claim 1 and creatine kinase isozyme and the three-in-one matter of myoglobins
Detection kit, it is characterised in that described to be coated with detection line and the nitrocellulose filter of nature controlling line is made by following steps:
Step 1:According to foregoing pairing experiment and affinity determination experiment, select for monoclonal antibody corresponding to the antibody of capture
Cell line, prepared according to the ascites production technology of standard and purify the same work of cardiac muscle troponin I and creatine kinase for capture
Enzyme and the three-in-one monoclonal antibody of myoglobins, be stored in -20 DEG C it is standby;
Step 2:Coating dilution is used respectively by cardiac muscle troponin I and the three-in-one Dan Ke of creatine kinase isozyme and myoglobins
Grand antibody and goat anti-mouse igg antibody adjust concentration to 1-5mg/ml, film liquid amount be 1-2 μ l/cm, using them as detection
Be sprayed on nitrocellulose filter on parallel with nature controlling line of line is coated with, and detection line and nature controlling line are subsequently placed at intervals of 3-7mm
In baking oven, 37 DEG C dry 2 hours.
7. a kind of cardiac muscle troponin I according to claim 1 and creatine kinase isozyme and the three-in-one matter of myoglobins
Detection kit, it is characterised in that the sample pad is made by following steps:Glass fibre membrane is soaked in containing 2.0%
Triton X-100,2%BSA, 0.1M Tris buffer solutions, in pH7.5 treatment fluid, 4 hours are soaked in 4 DEG C, are subsequently placed in
In baking oven, 37 DEG C dry 2 hours.
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