CN107664036A - A kind of center assembly for connecting shield cutter and cutter plate driver axle - Google Patents

A kind of center assembly for connecting shield cutter and cutter plate driver axle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107664036A
CN107664036A CN201610613424.4A CN201610613424A CN107664036A CN 107664036 A CN107664036 A CN 107664036A CN 201610613424 A CN201610613424 A CN 201610613424A CN 107664036 A CN107664036 A CN 107664036A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutter
plate driver
inner barrel
center assembly
cutter plate
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Application number
CN201610613424.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107664036B (en
Inventor
肖国华
毛羽雄
沈冲
施雷
侯程伟
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Shanghai Lixing Engineering Technology Development Co Ltd
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Shanghai Lixing Engineering Technology Development Co Ltd
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Publication of CN107664036A publication Critical patent/CN107664036A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107664036B publication Critical patent/CN107664036B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D9/00Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
    • E21D9/06Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
    • E21D9/08Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining with additional boring or cutting means other than the conventional cutting edge of the shield

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Nonmetallic Welding Materials (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of center assembly for connecting shield cutter and cutter plate driver axle, it is made up of the outer cylinder body in interference fit with inner barrel, the disk body connection of outer cylinder body and shield cutter, inner barrel is through spline and cutter plate driver axis connection.Compared with prior art, the present invention can meet welding requirements and the heat treatment requirements of center difference connecting portion simultaneously, and simple in construction, and solid and reliable, material cost and manufacturing cost are low, require that adaptability is good with cutter plate driver axis connection for cutterhead.

Description

A kind of center assembly for connecting shield cutter and cutter plate driver axle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shield thermomechanical components, more particularly, to a kind of center for connecting shield cutter and cutter plate driver axle Cover component.
Background technology
In shield machine manufacturing process, rotating speed and torque output portion of the cutter head of shield machine drive shaft as cutter head of shield machine Part, it is connected by center nested structure with cutter head of shield machine structure.Cutter head of shield machine driving by rotating speed and moment of torsion by drive shaft → Center → cutterhead is exported.
Because cutter head of shield machine belongs to medium-and-large-sized steelwork component, its main structure need to use welding structure, it is desirable to which it is manufactured Material has higher-strength and high-quality welding performance.The rotating speed and torque output that cutter plate driver axle drives as cutter head of shield machine Part, it is desirable to its manufacture material has high intensity and high-quality heat treatment performance, with meet the intensity of cutter plate driver axle, toughness and Hardness requirement.
Cutterhead and the center of driving axis connection, the requirement of high-quality welding performance and and the knife being connected with cutterhead need to be met simultaneously The high-quality heat treatment performance requirement of disk drive shaft connection.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide one kind can meet simultaneously The welding requirements of center difference connecting portion and the center set group of the connection shield cutter and cutter plate driver axle of heat treatment requirements Part.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of center assembly for connecting shield cutter and cutter plate driver axle, by the outer cylinder body and inner barrel in interference fit Form,
Described outer cylinder body and the disk body of shield cutter connect,
Described inner barrel is through spline and cutter plate driver axis connection.
Described outer cylinder body makes to obtain using trade mark Q345 low-alloy high-tensile structural steel, has higher structure strong Degree and high-quality welding performance.
Described outer cylinder body and the disk body of shield cutter are welded to connect.
Described inner barrel uses trade mark 35CrMo alloy structure steel making, has higher structural strength and high-quality Heat treatment performance.
The conditioned heat treatment of described inner barrel.
Inner barrel Tempering and Quenching uses following steps:
1) quench:It is 850 DEG C~870 DEG C to control temperature, is incubated 70 minutes, and then oil bath cools down, 20 DEG C~80 DEG C of oil temperature;
2) it is tempered:It is 550 DEG C to control temperature, is incubated 4 hours, then air cooling.
Reach Brinell hardness HB320~HB350 after the conditioned heat treatment of described inner barrel.Inner barrel material is in the hardness Scope interior energy takes into account material static strength, impact flexibility and fatigue limit well.
Cutter head of shield machine center belongs to connection cutter head of shield machine and the key components and parts of drive shaft, to be held in the course of work It is hit, reverses contour load, it is necessary to structural material while has high-quality welding performance and very high static strength, impact tough Property and higher fatigue limit and material hardness.But existing homogenous material can not meet this requirement.
Compared with prior art, the present invention uses two kinds of different steel machining center nested structures, outside and cutter head of shield machine Welding for steel structure, therefore the low-alloy high-tensile structural steel with the trade mark Q345B of cutterhead steel construction same material is used, belong to low-carbon conjunction Jin Gang, there is high-quality welding performance, inner side and cutter plate driver axis connection, the structure, which needs to transmit, to be enough to drive what cutterhead rotated High pulling torque, it is desirable to which material has very high static strength, impact flexibility and higher fatigue limit and material hardness, therefore uses board Number 35CrMo structural alloy steel, welding requirements and the heat treatment requirements of center difference connecting portion can be met simultaneously, and And it is simple in construction, solid and reliable, material cost and manufacturing cost are low, and adaptability is required for cutterhead and cutter plate driver axis connection It is good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure, 1- outer cylinder bodies, 2- inner barrels, 3- cutter head of shield machine, 4- cutter plate driver axles, 5- alignment pins.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of center assembly for connecting shield cutter and cutter plate driver axle, its structure is as shown in figure 1, in center use Outer double-layer structure manufactures, outer cylinder body 1 using low-alloy high-tensile structural steel (trade mark Q345), have high-quality welding performance and compared with High intensity.Inner barrel 2 has high intensity and high-quality heat treatment performance using structural alloy steel (trade mark 35CrMo).Inner barrel 2 Tempering and Quenching, material hardness reach Brinell hardness HB320~HB350.Outer cylinder body 1, using being interference fitted, first will with interior entire body 2 Outer cylinder body 1 is heated to 150 DEG C, is then inserted into inner barrel 2, and after cooling, dye penetrating inspection is done to the outer surface of outer cylinder body 1, to prevent It is only cracked.
When mounted, its structure is as shown in Figure 2 by the present invention.Outer cylinder body 1 is matched somebody with somebody with the mating surface of inner barrel 2 bores dowel hole, and Embedded alignment pin 5, to prevent outer cylinder body 1 and inner barrel 2 from producing circumference to slip.
Outer cylinder body 1 is connected with the structure of cutter head of shield machine 3 using welding manner, then overall to pass through spline with cutter plate driver axle Connection, so as to reach the purpose of output cutter plate driver rotating speed and moment of torsion.
Embodiment 2
A kind of center assembly for connecting shield cutter and cutter plate driver axle, by the outer cylinder body and inner barrel in interference fit Form, the disk body of outer cylinder body and shield cutter is welded to connect, and inner barrel is through spline and cutter plate driver axis connection.Outer cylinder body uses board Number Q345 low-alloy high-tensile structural steel makes to obtain, and has higher structural strength and high-quality welding performance.Inner barrel Using trade mark 35CrMo alloy structure steel making, there is higher structural strength and high-quality heat treatment performance, and pass through Conditioned heat treatment, specifically using following steps:
1) quench:It is 850 DEG C to control temperature, is incubated 70 minutes, and then oil bath cools down, 20 DEG C of oil temperature;
2) it is tempered:It is 550 DEG C to control temperature, is incubated 4 hours, then air cooling.
Reach Brinell hardness HB320 after the conditioned heat treatment of inner barrel, material static(al) can be taken into account well under the hardness Intensity, impact flexibility and fatigue limit.
Embodiment 3
A kind of center assembly for connecting shield cutter and cutter plate driver axle, by the outer cylinder body and inner barrel in interference fit Form, the disk body of outer cylinder body and shield cutter is welded to connect, and inner barrel is through spline and cutter plate driver axis connection.Outer cylinder body uses board Number Q345 low-alloy high-tensile structural steel makes to obtain, and has higher structural strength and high-quality welding performance.Inner barrel Using trade mark 35CrMo alloy structure steel making, there is higher structural strength and high-quality heat treatment performance, and pass through Conditioned heat treatment, specifically using following steps:
1) quench:It is 870 DEG C to control temperature, is incubated 70 minutes, and then oil bath cools down, 80 DEG C of oil temperature;
2) it is tempered:It is 550 DEG C to control temperature, is incubated 4 hours, then air cooling.
Reach Brinell hardness HB350 after the conditioned heat treatment of inner barrel, material static(al) can be taken into account well under the hardness Intensity, impact flexibility and fatigue limit.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. center assembly for connecting shield cutter and cutter plate driver axle, it is characterised in that the center assembly by Outer cylinder body and the inner barrel of cooperation of being full of is formed,
    Described outer cylinder body and the disk body of shield cutter connect,
    Described inner barrel is through spline and cutter plate driver axis connection.
  2. A kind of 2. center assembly for connecting shield cutter and cutter plate driver axle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described outer cylinder body makes to obtain using trade mark Q345 low-alloy high-tensile structural steel.
  3. A kind of 3. center assembly for connecting shield cutter and cutter plate driver axle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described outer cylinder body and the disk body of shield cutter are welded to connect.
  4. A kind of 4. center assembly for connecting shield cutter and cutter plate driver axle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described inner barrel uses trade mark 35CrMo alloy structure steel makings.
  5. A kind of 5. center assembly for connecting shield cutter and cutter plate driver axle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The conditioned heat treatment of described inner barrel.
  6. A kind of 6. center assembly for connecting shield cutter and cutter plate driver axle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Inner barrel Tempering and Quenching uses following steps:
    1) quench:It is 850 DEG C~870 DEG C to control temperature, is incubated 70 minutes, is then carried out in the oil bath of 20 DEG C~80 DEG C of oil temperature Cooling;
    2) it is tempered:It is 550 DEG C to control temperature, is incubated 4 hours, then air cooling.
  7. A kind of 7. center assembly for connecting shield cutter and cutter plate driver axle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Reach Brinell hardness HB320~HB350 after the conditioned heat treatment of described inner barrel.
CN201610613424.4A 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 Center sleeve assembly for connecting shield cutter head and cutter head driving shaft Active CN107664036B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610613424.4A CN107664036B (en) 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 Center sleeve assembly for connecting shield cutter head and cutter head driving shaft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610613424.4A CN107664036B (en) 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 Center sleeve assembly for connecting shield cutter head and cutter head driving shaft

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CN107664036A true CN107664036A (en) 2018-02-06
CN107664036B CN107664036B (en) 2020-09-11

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108359786A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-08-03 安徽合力股份有限公司合肥铸锻厂 A kind of controllable cooling technique of steel alloy spindle nose water quenching
CN111119915A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-05-08 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 High-strength TBM (tunnel boring machine) center knife box and preparation method thereof
CN111791018A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-10-20 陈辉 Automatic assembling equipment for inner and outer barrels of central sleeve of shield cutter head

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85104500A (en) * 1985-06-12 1986-12-10 大豐建设株式会社 Shield type tunnel excavator
JP2002295174A (en) * 2001-03-28 2002-10-09 Komatsu Ltd Shield machine
CN2931787Y (en) * 2006-06-13 2007-08-08 上海隧道工程股份有限公司 Cutterhead driving mechanism of eccentric multi-axes roadheader
CN101512101A (en) * 2006-08-31 2009-08-19 布西鲁斯Dbt欧洲有限公司 Method and apparatus for the milling cutting of materials
CN101881170A (en) * 2010-06-12 2010-11-10 上海电力学院 Cutter disc of eccentric multi-shaft tunnel digging machine directly driven by hydraulic cylinders
CN105269270A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-01-27 吉林省维尔特隧道装备有限公司 Production process for disc cutter ring of tunnel boring machine (TBM)
CN205895253U (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-01-18 上海力行工程技术发展有限公司 Novel shield cutterhead and actuating shaft connection's central nested structure

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85104500A (en) * 1985-06-12 1986-12-10 大豐建设株式会社 Shield type tunnel excavator
JP2002295174A (en) * 2001-03-28 2002-10-09 Komatsu Ltd Shield machine
CN2931787Y (en) * 2006-06-13 2007-08-08 上海隧道工程股份有限公司 Cutterhead driving mechanism of eccentric multi-axes roadheader
CN101512101A (en) * 2006-08-31 2009-08-19 布西鲁斯Dbt欧洲有限公司 Method and apparatus for the milling cutting of materials
CN101881170A (en) * 2010-06-12 2010-11-10 上海电力学院 Cutter disc of eccentric multi-shaft tunnel digging machine directly driven by hydraulic cylinders
CN105269270A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-01-27 吉林省维尔特隧道装备有限公司 Production process for disc cutter ring of tunnel boring machine (TBM)
CN205895253U (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-01-18 上海力行工程技术发展有限公司 Novel shield cutterhead and actuating shaft connection's central nested structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108359786A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-08-03 安徽合力股份有限公司合肥铸锻厂 A kind of controllable cooling technique of steel alloy spindle nose water quenching
CN111119915A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-05-08 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 High-strength TBM (tunnel boring machine) center knife box and preparation method thereof
CN111791018A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-10-20 陈辉 Automatic assembling equipment for inner and outer barrels of central sleeve of shield cutter head

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