CN107664033A - Memory-type SGR double detector structure - Google Patents

Memory-type SGR double detector structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107664033A
CN107664033A CN201711050572.0A CN201711050572A CN107664033A CN 107664033 A CN107664033 A CN 107664033A CN 201711050572 A CN201711050572 A CN 201711050572A CN 107664033 A CN107664033 A CN 107664033A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sgr
memory
assembly
type
crystal
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201711050572.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹国平
曾晓丰
张雄辉
蔡志明
孙伟
张勇
高辉
刘赟
陈召军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China National Petroleum Corp
CNPC Chuanqing Drilling Engineering Co Ltd
China Petroleum Logging Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CNPC Chuanqing Drilling Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by CNPC Chuanqing Drilling Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical CNPC Chuanqing Drilling Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711050572.0A priority Critical patent/CN107664033A/en
Publication of CN107664033A publication Critical patent/CN107664033A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B49/00Testing the nature of borehole walls; Formation testing; Methods or apparatus for obtaining samples of soil or well fluids, specially adapted to earth drilling or wells

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Radiation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of memory-type SGR double detector structure, including shell and the circuit framework being arranged in shell, detector assembly is respectively arranged with the shell at circuit framework both ends, detector assembly includes photomultiplier, crystal and stabilizer source, stabilizer source is fixedly installed on crystal one end, the crystal other end sets photomultiplier, and photomultiplier is fitted close with crystal.The present invention can improve the detection efficient of instrument, reduce statistical fluctuation error;Detectivity of the instrument to thin layer can be ensured.

Description

Memory-type SGR double detector structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of memory-type SGR double detector structure, belong to Oil/gas Well logging equipment Technical field.
Background technology
Natural gamma-ray spectrometry is to carry out spectral measurement and analysis to stratum natural gamma radioactive ray in open hole well, is led to Cross and determine uranium, thorium, potassium content in stratum respectively and study the logging method of well profile formation properties.At present, domestic conventional gal Horse spectrometer tool the application of petroleum industry be mainly uranium as measured by natural gamma-ray spectrometry, thorium, potassium content come Identification lithology, depositional environment, source bed are studied, reservoir is found, determines that one of the purpose of clay content, feature is instrument diameters Greatly, such as Bake Hughes 1329, Logging Company of CNPC SNGR5410, Shandong Shengli petroleum works technology company SL6329, north SGS-1C SGRs of capital ring ancient cooking vessel science and technology etc., external diameter is generally higher than 90 mm, is not suitable with storage type logging Construction requirement.
Storage type logging is due to the difference of construction technology, and instrument external diameter is typically in 60 mm or so, empty small in instrument, detection Effective detection volume of device diminishes, it is necessary to the detection efficient for redesigning structure and being brought with solving detector to diminish reduces, gamma Ray counting rate is relatively low, the problem of causing statistical fluctuation error big.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above mentioned problem existing for prior art, there is provided a kind of memory-type natural gamma spectra Logging instrument double detector structure.The present invention can improve the detection efficient of instrument, reduce statistical fluctuation error;Instrument can be ensured to thin The detectivity of layer.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of memory-type SGR double detector structure, including shell and the circuit bone that is arranged in shell Frame, it is characterised in that:Detector assembly is respectively arranged with the shell at circuit framework both ends, detector assembly includes photomultiplier transit Pipe, crystal and stabilizer source, stabilizer source are fixedly installed on crystal one end, and the crystal other end sets photomultiplier, photomultiplier It is fitted close with crystal.
The detector assembly includes upper detector assembly and lower detector assembly, and upper detector assembly and lower detector are total Into being symmetricly set on circuit framework both ends.
Set fluted on the end face of described crystal one end, stabilizer source is located in groove and fixed by baffle ring.
Described photomultiplier one end is provided with the compression spring coordinated with photomultiplier, and compression spring passes through compact heap Fixed, compact heap is fixed by screw, and the photomultiplier other end is fitted close by compression spring and crystal.
The upper detector assembly upper end is connected with 18 core sockets by top connection assembly, and socket upper end is located at helmet Interior, helmet is fixedly connected with body seal, and top connection assembly electrically connects with circuit framework.
The helmet is provided with the draw ring component for mechanically connecting instrument with shell fixed connection place.
The lower detector assembly lower end is connected with pressure-bearing plug, lower contact assembly and circuit framework by lower contact assembly Electrical connection.
The circuit framework upper end is provided with 18 core rectangular receptacles, 18 core rectangular receptacles and ten on top connection assembly Eight core sockets electrically connect.
The circuit framework lower end is provided with 11 core rectangular receptacles, and 11 core rectangular receptacles are electrically connected with lower contact assembly Connect.
Using the advantage of the invention is that:
1st, the present invention is designed using dual probe, and the detection efficient of storage formula SGR is greatly improved, double Detector detecting efficiency can reach more than the 80% of Bake Hughes 1329, and accurate data can be provided for formation evaluation.
2nd, the present invention has ensured detectivity of the instrument to thin layer by the way of two detectors are located at both ends, can be right The oil-gas exploration and development of thin layer provides data supporting.
3rd, the present invention places stabilizer source in detectors crystal bottom center, instrument is realized automatic spectrum stabilization function.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is detector assembly structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure mark for:1st, helmet, 2,18 core sockets, 3, sealing ring, 4, draw ring component, 5, shell, 6, upper detector assembly, 7th, 18 core rectangular receptacle(Pin), 8, circuit framework, 9,11 core rectangular receptacles(Pin), 10, lower detector assembly, 11, cross Groove sunk screw, 12, lower contact assembly, 13, plug, 14, screw, 15, compact heap, 16, compression spring, 17, photomultiplier, 18th, crystal, 19, stabilizer source, 20, baffle ring.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of memory-type SGR double detector structure, including shell 5 and the circuit bone that is arranged in shell 5 Frame 8, is respectively arranged with detector assembly in the shell 5 at the both ends of circuit framework 8, and detector assembly includes photomultiplier 17, brilliant Body 18 and stabilizer source 19, stabilizer source 19 are fixedly installed on the one end of crystal 18, and the other end of crystal 18 sets photomultiplier 17, photoelectricity Multiplier tube 17 is fitted close with crystal 18.
In the present embodiment, the detector assembly includes upper detector assembly 6 and lower detector assembly 10, and upper detector is total The both ends of circuit framework 8 are symmetricly set on into 6 and lower detector assembly 10.
In the present embodiment, set fluted on the end face of described one end of crystal 18, stabilizer source 19 is located in groove and passed through Baffle ring 20 is fixed.
In the present embodiment, described one end of photomultiplier 17 is provided with the compression spring 16 coordinated with photomultiplier 17, Compression spring 16 is fixed by compact heap 15, and compact heap 15 is fixed by screw 14, and the other end of photomultiplier 17 passes through setting Compression spring 16 photomultiplier 17 is fitted close with crystal 18.
In the present embodiment, the upper upper end of detector assembly 6 is connected with 18 core sockets by top connection assembly, on socket End is in helmet 1, and helmet 1 is sealedly and fixedly connected with shell 5 by sealing ring 3, and top connection assembly is electrically connected with circuit framework 8 Connect.
In the present embodiment, the helmet 1 is provided with the draw ring component for mechanically connecting instrument with the fixed connection place of shell 5 4。
In the present embodiment, the lower lower end of detector assembly 10 is connected with pressure-bearing plug 13 by lower contact assembly 12, under Connector assembly 12 electrically connects with circuit framework 8.
In the present embodiment, the upper end of circuit framework 8 is provided with 18 core rectangular receptacles, and 18 core rectangular receptacles are with above connecing 18 core sockets electrical connection on head assembly.
In the present embodiment, the lower end of circuit framework 8 is provided with 11 core rectangular receptacles, and 11 core rectangular receptacles connect with Head assembly 12 electrically connects.
Embodiment 2
The present invention is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
A kind of novel storage type SGR double detector structure, from top to bottom position relationship:Helmet 1, is used for Protect connection screw thread;18 core sockets 2, for instrument power supply, time service and read data channel;O-ring seal 3;Draw ring component 4, for mechanically connecting instrument;Bearing shell 5;Upper detector assembly 6, for detecting stratum gamma ray;18 core rectangles are inserted Seat(Pin)7, the transmission for data between hardware circuit and signal;Electronic circuit skeleton 8, for installing each hardware permanent circuit Plate;11 core rectangular receptacles(Pin)9, the transmission for data between hardware circuit and signal;Lower detector assembly 10, for detecting Stratum gamma ray;Cross recessed countersunk head sscrew 11, for connection line skeleton and lower connector assembly;Lower contact assembly 12, use In connection line skeleton and installation pressure-bearing plug;Plug 13.
Upper and lower two detector assembly structures are identical, and above detector assembly structure illustrates position connection from top to bottom Relation:Baffle ring 20, for fixing stabilizer source and crystal;Stabilizer source 19, radioactive source is referred to for being provided to instrument spectrum stabilization;Crystal 18, for detecting stratum gamma ray;Photomultiplier 17, for amplifying photoelectron signal caused by crystal;The He of compact heap 15 Compression spring 16, for ensureing the tight fit of photomultiplier and crystal;Screw 14, for the block 15 that is fixed and clamped.
Embodiment 3
A kind of double spy device structures of novel storage type SGR, external diameter 61mm, belong to minor diameter instrument, including Tool housing, circuit framework, two groups of gamma-ray detectors, detector is at circuit framework both ends, as shown in Figure 1.The instrument work It is that with detector photoelectric effect occurs for stratum gamma ray as principle, produces pulse signal, the amplitude and note of Instrumental Analysis pulse Record umber of pulse is analyzed and processed.
In the present invention, crystal selects NaI (TI) crystal, and Bake Hughes 1329 uses CsI crystal, effective volume phase NaI (TI) crystal detection efficient is less than CsI crystal with the case of.Therefore, detector crystal effective dimensions is as big as possible, selects Specification is 40 × 200mm of Φ;Meanwhile double detector structure is designed as in structure of the present invention, i.e., same depth is visited twice Survey, the data of detection are subjected to integration processing, to reach the purpose for improving detection efficient, reducing statistical fluctuation error.
Using double detector structure design, improve detection efficient, reduce statistical fluctuation error.It is located at using two detectors The mode at both ends, meet to detect needs to thin layer during oil-gas exploration and development.Designed using stabilizer source, it is located at detector crystalline substance Body bottom center.Each hardware fixing circuit board of circuit framework installation uses prior art.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of memory-type SGR double detector structure, including shell(5)Be arranged on shell(5)Interior Circuit framework(8), it is characterised in that:Circuit framework(8)The shell at both ends(5)In be respectively arranged with detector assembly, detector Assembly includes photomultiplier(17), crystal(18)And stabilizer source(19), stabilizer source(19)It is fixedly installed on crystal(18)One end, Crystal(18)The other end sets photomultiplier(17), photomultiplier(17)With crystal(18)It is fitted close.
2. memory-type SGR double detector structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Detector assembly includes upper detector assembly(6)With lower detector assembly(10), upper detector assembly(6)With lower detector assembly (10)It is symmetricly set on circuit framework(8)Both ends.
3. memory-type SGR double detector structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described Crystal(18)Fluted, stabilizer source is set on the end face of one end(19)In groove and pass through baffle ring(20)It is fixed.
4. memory-type SGR double detector structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is described Photomultiplier(17)One end is provided with and photomultiplier(17)The compression spring of cooperation(16), compression spring(16)Pass through pressure Tight block(15)It is fixed, compact heap(15)Fixed by screw, photomultiplier(17)The other end passes through compression spring(16)With crystalline substance Body(18)It is fitted close.
5. memory-type SGR double detector structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:It is described Upper detector assembly(6)Upper end is connected with 18 core sockets by top connection assembly, and socket upper end is located at helmet(1)It is interior, helmet (1)With shell(5)It is sealedly and fixedly connected, top connection assembly and circuit framework(8)Electrical connection.
6. memory-type SGR double detector structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is described Helmet(1)With shell(5)Fixed connection place is provided with the draw ring component for mechanically connecting instrument(4).
7. memory-type SGR double detector structure according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:It is described Lower detector assembly(10)Lower end passes through lower contact assembly(12)It is connected with pressure-bearing plug(13), lower contact assembly(12)With circuit Skeleton(8)Electrical connection.
8. memory-type SGR double detector structure according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:It is described Circuit framework(8)Upper end is provided with 18 core rectangular receptacles, 18 core rectangular receptacles and 18 core sockets on top connection assembly Electrical connection.
9. memory-type SGR double detector structure according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:It is described Circuit framework(8)Lower end is provided with 11 core rectangular receptacles, 11 core rectangular receptacles and lower contact assembly(12)Electrical connection.
CN201711050572.0A 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 Memory-type SGR double detector structure Pending CN107664033A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711050572.0A CN107664033A (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 Memory-type SGR double detector structure

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111119845A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-08 北京环鼎科技有限责任公司 Three-probe logging instrument for 63 gamma energy spectrum and logging method thereof
CN115166844A (en) * 2022-07-06 2022-10-11 核工业航测遥感中心 Combined gamma energy spectrum logging system and gamma energy spectrum logging method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201851028U (en) * 2010-09-07 2011-06-01 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司 Cable head for connecting logging cable and downhole tool
CN202866778U (en) * 2012-08-28 2013-04-10 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司 Collection and storage control system for drill-over tool storage type logging instrument
CN205206812U (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-05-04 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一八研究所 High accuracy natural gamma -ray logging appearance of popping one's head in more
CN106014377A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-10-12 中国船舶重工集团公司第七八研究所 Small-diameter natural gamma-ray spectrum logger with pumping-out function and cable function
CN207776863U (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-08-28 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司 A kind of memory-type natural gamma ray logging tool double detector structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201851028U (en) * 2010-09-07 2011-06-01 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司 Cable head for connecting logging cable and downhole tool
CN202866778U (en) * 2012-08-28 2013-04-10 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司 Collection and storage control system for drill-over tool storage type logging instrument
CN205206812U (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-05-04 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一八研究所 High accuracy natural gamma -ray logging appearance of popping one's head in more
CN106014377A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-10-12 中国船舶重工集团公司第七八研究所 Small-diameter natural gamma-ray spectrum logger with pumping-out function and cable function
CN207776863U (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-08-28 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司 A kind of memory-type natural gamma ray logging tool double detector structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111119845A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-08 北京环鼎科技有限责任公司 Three-probe logging instrument for 63 gamma energy spectrum and logging method thereof
CN111119845B (en) * 2019-12-31 2023-10-27 北京环鼎科技有限责任公司 63 gamma-ray spectroscopy three-probe logging instrument and logging method thereof
CN115166844A (en) * 2022-07-06 2022-10-11 核工业航测遥感中心 Combined gamma energy spectrum logging system and gamma energy spectrum logging method

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Effective date of registration: 20190812

Address after: 100120 Liupu Kang, Xicheng District, Beijing

Applicant after: CHINA NATIONAL PETROLEUM Corp.

Applicant after: CHINA NATIONAL PETROLEUM CORPORATION CHUANQING DRILLING ENGINEERING Co.

Applicant after: CHINA PETROLEUM LOGGING Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Chenghua District Green Road 610051 Chengdu City, Sichuan province 1 No. 3 Chuanqing drilling Department of Science & Technology

Applicant before: CHINA NATIONAL PETROLEUM CORPORATION CHUANQING DRILLING ENGINEERING Co.

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Application publication date: 20180206

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication