CN107663574A - New-type operating blade processing technology - Google Patents

New-type operating blade processing technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107663574A
CN107663574A CN201610604541.4A CN201610604541A CN107663574A CN 107663574 A CN107663574 A CN 107663574A CN 201610604541 A CN201610604541 A CN 201610604541A CN 107663574 A CN107663574 A CN 107663574A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
new
support chip
type operating
knife
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Pending
Application number
CN201610604541.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
常军
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610604541.4A priority Critical patent/CN107663574A/en
Publication of CN107663574A publication Critical patent/CN107663574A/en
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/18Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for knives, scythes, scissors, or like hand cutting tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • A61B17/3209Incision instruments
    • A61B17/3211Surgical scalpels, knives; Accessories therefor
    • A61B17/3213Surgical scalpels, knives; Accessories therefor with detachable blades
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/56General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering characterised by the quenching agents
    • C21D1/607Molten salts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B2017/00526Methods of manufacturing

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of New-type operating blade processing technology, it is related to medical instruments field, the knife blade processing technology manufactures knife blade by the way of heating quenching in medium temperature salt bath furnace again lonneal, knife blade any surface finish, without pit, no soft spots, hardness can reach 750HV.Tested through production practices for many years, the heating quenching in the medium temperature salt bath furnace newly prepared, knife blade steady quality.Support chip can play a part of supporting operative incision when zero, easy to use, flexible.

Description

New-type operating blade processing technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, more particularly to a kind of New-type operating blade processing technology.
Background technology
Knife blade is the medicine equipment commonly used in surgical operation, and knife blade and knife handle are used cooperatively.Scalpel Piece is disposable, and handle of a knife is not.Other operating theater instruments are nor in each use gone out by high pressure disposably Bacterium.
Existing knife blade uses stainless steel making mostly.But traditional knife blade processing technology very simple, Processed using the heat treatment method of simple quenching plus lonneal, cause the hardness of knife blade not uniform enough, quality is very not It is stable.Traditional scalpel structure is simple, is merely capable of for cutting, and can not play Auxiliary support effect.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of New-type operating blade processing technology, in the knife of blade body The support chip of strip is designed at the back side, and support chip is vertical with blade body, and support chip can play a part of supporting operative incision.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of New-type operating blade processing technology, it is special Sign is:The New-type operating blade includes blade body, and mounting hole and blade, the knife of blade body are machined with blade body The support chip of strip is provided with the back of the body, support chip is vertical with blade body, and support chip at blade tip with not contacting, the new-type hand Art blade processing technology is as follows:
(1) use Cr12 cold-rolled steels to forge blade body of the thickness for 0.45mm, and processed by bending mould Support chip;
(2) suitable fixture is selected, is loaded knife blade by technological requirement, is preheated in 450~500 DEG C of air furnace, Preheating time is 10~15h;
(3) knife blade is placed and 860~890 DEG C of quenchings will be heated in salt bath furnace, and 50~55%NaCl+50 of use~ 45%Na2CO3Solution is as salt bath medium, using sodium ferrocyanide [Na4Fe(CN)6] or hardwood charcol deoxidation, 3~6h of insulation it Oil cooling is to room temperature afterwards;
(4) knife blade after quenching is reheated to 220~260 DEG C of tempering, air cools down after being incubated 2~5h To room temperature.
Preferably, the thickness of the support chip is 0.45mm, and the width of support chip is 8~38mm.
Beneficial effect using above technical scheme is:The knife blade processing technology, which uses to heat in medium temperature salt bath furnace, quenches The mode of fire lonneal again manufactures knife blade, knife blade any surface finish, no pit, no soft spots, and hardness can reach 750HV.Tested through production practices for many years, the heating quenching in the medium temperature salt bath furnace newly prepared, knife blade steady quality.Branch Blade can play a part of supporting operative incision when zero, easy to use, flexible.
Brief description of the drawings
The embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front view of New-type operating blade of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of New-type operating blade of the present invention.
Wherein, 1- blade bodies, 2- mounting holes, 3- support chips, 4- blades.
Embodiment
A kind of preferred embodiment of New-type operating blade processing technology that the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 shows a kind of embodiment of New-type operating blade processing technology of the present invention:The New-type operating knife Piece includes blade body 1, and mounting hole 3 and blade 4 are machined with blade body 1, strip is provided with the knife back of blade body 1 Support chip 2, support chip 2 is vertical with blade body 1, and support chip 2 at the tip of blade 4 with not contacting.The thickness of support chip 2 is 0.45mm, the width of support chip 2 is 8~38mm.
The New-type operating blade processing technology is as follows:
(1) use Cr12 cold-rolled steels to forge blade body 1 of the thickness for 0.45mm, and processed by bending mould Support chip;
(2) suitable fixture is selected, is loaded knife blade by technological requirement, is preheated in 450~500 DEG C of air furnace, Preheating time is 10~15h;
(3) knife blade is placed and 860~890 DEG C of quenchings will be heated in salt bath furnace, and 50~55%NaCl+50 of use~ 45%Na2CO3Solution is as salt bath medium, using sodium ferrocyanide [Na4Fe(CN)6] or hardwood charcol deoxidation, 3~6h of insulation it Oil cooling is to room temperature afterwards;
(4) knife blade after quenching is reheated to 220~260 DEG C of tempering, air cools down after being incubated 2~5h To room temperature.
The knife blade processing technology manufactures scalpel by the way of heating quenching in medium temperature salt bath furnace again lonneal Piece, knife blade any surface finish, no pit, no soft spots, hardness can reach 750HV.Test through production practices for many years, match somebody with somebody newly Heating quenching in the medium temperature salt bath furnace of system, knife blade steady quality.Support chip 2 supports the work of operative incision when can play zero With easy to use, flexible.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, Without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the guarantor of the present invention Protect scope.

Claims (2)

  1. A kind of 1. New-type operating blade processing technology, it is characterised in that:The New-type operating blade includes blade body (1), knife Mounting hole (3) and blade (4) are machined with piece body (1), the support chip (2) of strip is provided with the knife back of blade body (1), Support chip (2) is vertical with blade body (1), and support chip (2) at blade (4) tip with not contacting, New-type operating blade processing Technique is as follows:
    First, use Cr12 cold-rolled steels to forge blade body (1) of the thickness for 0.45mm, and branch is processed by bending mould Blade;
    2nd, from suitable fixture, it is loaded knife blade by technological requirement, preheats, preheat in 450~500 DEG C of air furnace Time is 10~15h;
    3rd, knife blade is placed and 860~890 DEG C of quenchings is heated in salt bath furnace, and use 50~55%NaCl+50~45% Na2CO3Solution is as salt bath medium, using sodium ferrocyanide [Na4Fe(CN)6] or hardwood charcol deoxidation, it is incubated oil after 3~6h It is cooled to room temperature;
    4th, the knife blade after quenching is reheated to 220~260 DEG C of tempering, air is cooled to room after being incubated 2~5h Temperature.
  2. 2. New-type operating blade processing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The thickness of the support chip (2) For 0.45mm, the width of support chip (2) is 8~38mm.
CN201610604541.4A 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 New-type operating blade processing technology Pending CN107663574A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610604541.4A CN107663574A (en) 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 New-type operating blade processing technology

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610604541.4A CN107663574A (en) 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 New-type operating blade processing technology

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107663574A true CN107663574A (en) 2018-02-06

Family

ID=61114141

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610604541.4A Pending CN107663574A (en) 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 New-type operating blade processing technology

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107663574A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112552044A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-03-26 安徽省阜锋刀具有限公司 Machining process of ceramic cutter
CN112795736A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-05-14 安徽省阜锋刀具有限公司 Processing technology and method of textile knife

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07124683A (en) * 1993-11-01 1995-05-16 Koyama Kinzoku Kogyosho:Kk Manufacture of chisel
CN104152642A (en) * 2014-08-25 2014-11-19 贵州铜仁邦农农机有限公司 Heat treatment method for cutter of farming machine
CN204520888U (en) * 2015-02-27 2015-08-05 刘玉浩 Multifunction knife blade

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07124683A (en) * 1993-11-01 1995-05-16 Koyama Kinzoku Kogyosho:Kk Manufacture of chisel
CN104152642A (en) * 2014-08-25 2014-11-19 贵州铜仁邦农农机有限公司 Heat treatment method for cutter of farming machine
CN204520888U (en) * 2015-02-27 2015-08-05 刘玉浩 Multifunction knife blade

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
孙桂林主编: "《劳动保护技术全书》", 31 May 1992, 北京出版社 *
方昆凡主编: "《工程材料手册 非金属材料卷》", 28 February 2002, 北京出版社 *
李淑华等编著: "《械制造现场实用经验丛书 热处理技术经验》", 31 October 2015, 中国铁道出版社 *
热处理炉前手册》编写组编: "《热处理炉前手册》", 31 December 1974, 湖南人民出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112552044A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-03-26 安徽省阜锋刀具有限公司 Machining process of ceramic cutter
CN112795736A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-05-14 安徽省阜锋刀具有限公司 Processing technology and method of textile knife

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Application publication date: 20180206