CN107662030A - A kind of gear grinding device - Google Patents

A kind of gear grinding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107662030A
CN107662030A CN201610620007.2A CN201610620007A CN107662030A CN 107662030 A CN107662030 A CN 107662030A CN 201610620007 A CN201610620007 A CN 201610620007A CN 107662030 A CN107662030 A CN 107662030A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
frame
central shaft
annular groove
screw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610620007.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐汉林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Zhanrui Automobile Fitting Factory
Original Assignee
Chongqing Zhanrui Automobile Fitting Factory
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Zhanrui Automobile Fitting Factory filed Critical Chongqing Zhanrui Automobile Fitting Factory
Priority to CN201610620007.2A priority Critical patent/CN107662030A/en
Publication of CN107662030A publication Critical patent/CN107662030A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23FMAKING GEARS OR TOOTHED RACKS
    • B23F19/00Finishing gear teeth by other tools than those used for manufacturing gear teeth
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23FMAKING GEARS OR TOOTHED RACKS
    • B23F23/00Accessories or equipment combined with or arranged in, or specially designed to form part of, gear-cutting machines
    • B23F23/02Loading, unloading or chucking arrangements for workpieces
    • B23F23/06Chucking arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B19/00Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of gear grinding device, including frame, connecting rod, main bistrique, two pressing plates and motor, central shaft is fixed with frame, annular groove is provided with center shaft, multiple cushion blocks are staggeredly set in annular groove with multiple side grinding heads, two nuts are set on annular groove and are engaged with screw thread, multiple screws are provided with the both sides inwall of frame, pressing plate is fixed in frame by the cooperation of screw and screw, connecting rod two end is rotatably arranged on pressing plate respectively, side grinding head is made up of the connecting plate being connected with each other and circular brush board, central shaft runs through connecting plate, adjustment hole is provided with brush board, steel brush hair is provided with two side walls of brush board, multiple gears are set on central shaft, single gear is between two adjacent brush boards.Inventor passes through the improvement to structure of polishing so that multiple gears can be polished simultaneously, the flank of tooth of gear and two end faces can be simultaneously processed by shot blasting, be shortened the polishing man-hour of gear.

Description

A kind of gear grinding device
Technical field
The present invention relates to Gear Processing field, and in particular to a kind of gear grinding device.
Background technology
When manufacturing gear, it is necessary to which first the blank of gear-like is cut into pieces according to the height of gear, then it is in section to these The blank of shape carries out turning, and gear is made by programs such as polishing, polishings again after turning.Gear polishing is mainly to gear Two end faces of the gear teeth and gear are ground, and go flash removed to make the surface of gear smooth, and traditional polishing is that operator takes sand Manual grinding is taken turns, is wasted time and energy during processing, output efficiency is relatively low;Other modes, for example the gear of rotation is carried out using emery wheel Polishing, makes emery wheel polish the gear teeth successively, gear is transferred into two end faces of next grinding mechanism to gear after having polished It is ground, though for comparing manpower manual operations, improves crudy and processing efficiency, to gear elder generation grinding worm Regrind and cut end face, be distributed the mode of processing, inherently the time is longer, and needs to shift gear, the whole grinding made adds Longer between man-hour, efficiency is equally more low.
The content of the invention
Present invention aims at a kind of gear grinding device is provided, in gear grinding, efficiency is low in the prior art for solution The problem of.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of gear grinding device, including frame, connecting rod, main bistrique, two pressing plates and the motor for being arranged on frame side, it is main Bistrique is arranged in frame by axis of rotation, and motor output end is connected after the side wall of frame with roller end, described Central shaft is fixed with frame, annular groove is provided with the central shaft, multiple cushion blocks are staggeredly set in ring with multiple side grinding heads In shape groove, screw thread is provided with the outer wall of annular groove both ends end, two nuts are set on annular groove and are engaged with screw thread, Multiple screws being distributed side by side are provided with the both sides inwall of frame, screw is between the central shaft and rotating shaft and same with both Locate on a horizontal line, pressing plate is fixed in frame by the cooperation of screw and screw, and the connecting rod two end rotates respectively to be set Put on pressing plate, the side grinding head is made up of the connecting plate being connected with each other and circular brush board, and central shaft runs through connecting plate, in institute To state brush board and be provided with adjustment hole, the connecting rod runs through the adjustment hole, and steel brush hair is provided with two side walls of the brush board, Multiple gears are set on central shaft, and single gear is between two adjacent brush boards.For in the prior art, gear Polishing, polishing efficiency it is low, and consume production cost it is higher the problem of, inventor by polish structure improvement, make Obtaining multiple gears can be polished simultaneously, and the flank of tooth of gear and two end faces can also be processed by shot blasting simultaneously, The polishing man-hour of gear is shortened, while grinding efficiency is improved, it is ensured that the identical degree of multiple gears processed in the lump.
During concrete operations, multiple gears are sequentially sleeved on connecting rod, and ensure that single gear is located at two adjacent sides Between bistrique, pressing plate is then arranged respectively at the both ends of connecting rod so that connecting rod can freely rotate on pressing plate, in central shaft with turning On the line segment that axle is formed, multiple screws are distributed side by side, from the screw station of correct position, are fixed on pressing plate by screw In two side walls of frame, because central shaft is fixed so that the position of side grinding head is fixed, and in installation and debugging, in side grinding head Brush board part on be provided with adjustment hole, connecting rod can be moved radially in adjustment hole, to ensure multiple gears on connecting rod The flank of tooth can contact with main bistrique;Steel bristle brush is provided with two surfaces up and down in circular brush board, passes through rotating nuts so that more Individual side grinding head by the both ends of central shaft, draw close thereto by portion, while steel brush hair and the end contact of gear on brush board, starts electricity Machine, main bistrique drive pinion rotation while, steel brush hair also begins to polish to the end face of gear, i.e., by main bistrique with The mutual cooperation of side grinding head so that the flank of tooth of multiple gears and end face carry out sanding and polishing simultaneously, substantially increase gear Treatment effeciency.
The steel brush hair is annularly distributed in the brush board side wall and the end face of gear can be completely covered.In gear On two end faces, the surface area shared by gear shaft holes is removed, the steel brush hair is annularly distributed, and the area of gear face is complete All point coverings, to ensure, when the gear of different model is being processed, can to realize the flank of tooth of gear and end face Sanding and polishing processing.
The cushion block is elastic block rubber.Preferably, the cushion block selects elastic block rubber, i.e. cushion block possesses certain Elastic deformation ability, mutually extruding is formed in tightening nut, between multiple connecting plates, returned by the deformation and deformation of cushion block It is multiple, to avoid two acting surfaces relative on two adjacent brush boards from forming excessive compression to the end face of gear, prevent in gear Steel bristle brush is excessively ground to gear face during rotation.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages:
1st, the present invention passes through the improvement to structure of polishing so that multiple gears can be polished simultaneously, and can also be to gear The flank of tooth and two end faces be processed by shot blasting simultaneously, shorten the polishing man-hour of gear, while grinding efficiency is improved, It also assures that the identical degree of multiple gears processed in the lump;
2nd, cushion block selects elastic block rubber in the present invention, i.e. cushion block possesses certain elastic deformation ability, more in tightening nut Mutually extruding, deformation and deformation recovery by cushion block, to avoid phase on two adjacent brush boards are formed between individual connecting plate To two acting surfaces excessive compression is formed to the end face of gear, prevent that Steel bristle brush was carried out to gear face in pinion rotation Degree grinding.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, forms one of the application Point, do not form the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of side grinding head;
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing:
In 1- frames, 2- cushion blocks, 3- side grindings head, 31- connecting plates, 32- adjustment holes, 33- brush boards, 34- steel brushes hair, 4- nuts, 5- Mandrel, 6- gears, 7- connecting rods, the main bistriques of 8-, 9- screws, 10- pressing plates, 11- motors.
Embodiment
For the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, to this Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 and 2, the present embodiment includes 8, two frame 1, connecting rod 7, main bistrique pressing plates 10 and is arranged on the side of frame 1 Motor 11, main bistrique 8 is arranged in frame 1 by axis of rotation, the output end of motor 11 after the side wall of frame 1 with rotating shaft End is connected, and central shaft 5 is fixed with the frame 1, is provided with annular groove on the central shaft 5, multiple cushion blocks 2 with it is multiple Side grinding first 3 is staggeredly set in annular groove, screw thread is provided with the outer wall of annular groove both ends end, two nuts 4 are set in ring It is engaged on shape groove and with screw thread, multiple screws being distributed side by side is provided with the both sides inwall of frame 1, screw is located at the center Existed together between axle 5 and rotating shaft and with both on a horizontal line, pressing plate 10 is fixed on frame by the cooperation of screw 9 and screw On 1, the both ends of connecting rod 7 are rotatably arranged on pressing plate 10 respectively, and the side grinding first 3 is by the connecting plate 31 and circle that are connected with each other Brush board 33 form, central shaft 5 runs through connecting plate 31, is provided with adjustment hole 32 on the brush board 33, and the connecting rod 7 is through described Adjustment hole 32, and steel brush hair 34 is provided with two side walls of the brush board 33, multiple gears 6 are set on central shaft 5, and single Individual gear 6 is between two adjacent brush boards 33.For in the prior art, the polishing of gear 6, polishing efficiency are low, and The problem of production cost of consumption is higher, inventor pass through the improvement to structure of polishing so that multiple gears 6 can be carried out simultaneously Polishing, and the flank of tooth of gear 6 and two end faces can also be processed by shot blasting simultaneously, the polishing man-hour of gear 6 is shortened, While grinding efficiency is improved, it is ensured that the identical degrees of multiple gears 6 processed in the lump.
During concrete operations, multiple gears 6 are sequentially sleeved on connecting rod 7, and ensure that single gear 6 is located at adjacent two Between side grinding first 3, pressing plate 10 is then arranged respectively at the both ends of connecting rod 7 so that connecting rod 7 can freely rotate on pressing plate 10, On the line segment that central shaft 5 is formed with rotating shaft, multiple screws are distributed side by side, from the screw station of correct position, pass through screw 9 Pressing plate 10 is fixed in two side walls of frame 1, because central shaft 5 is fixed so that the position of side grinding first 3 is fixed, and is being pacified When adjustment tries, adjustment hole 32 is provided with the part of brush board 33 of side grinding first 3, connecting rod 7 can be moved radially in adjustment hole 32, To ensure that the flank of tooth of multiple gears 6 on connecting rod 7 can contact with main bistrique 8;In circular brush board 33 up and down on two surfaces Provided with Steel bristle brush, pass through rotating nuts 4 so that multiple side grindings first 3 by the both ends of central shaft 5 draw close thereto by portion, while brush board The end contact of steel brush hair 34 and gear 6 on 33, starts motor 11, while main bistrique 8 rotates with moving gear 6, steel brush Hair 34 also begins to polish to the end face of gear 6, that is, passes through the mutual cooperation of main bistrique 8 and side grinding first 3 so that multiple gears 6 flank of tooth and end face carry out sanding and polishing simultaneously, substantially increase the treatment effeciency of gear 6.
In the present embodiment, the steel brush hair 34 is annularly distributed in the side wall of brush board 33 and can be by the end face of gear 6 It is completely covered.On two end faces of gear 6, the surface area shared by the axis hole of gear 6 is removed, the steel brush hair 34 annularly divides Cloth, and the area of the end face of gear 6 is partly covered completely, to ensure, when the gear 6 of different model is being processed, can Realize the flank of tooth of gear 6 and the sanding and polishing processing of end face.
Preferably, the cushion block 2 selects elastic block rubber, i.e. cushion block 2 possesses certain elastic deformation ability, screwed Mutually extruding is formed during nut 4, between multiple connecting plates 31, deformation and deformation recovery by cushion block 2 are adjacent to avoid Two relative acting surfaces form excessive compression to the end face of gear 6 on two brush boards 33, prevent the Steel bristle brush when gear 6 rotates The end face of gear 6 is excessively ground.
Above-described embodiment, the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are carried out further Describe in detail, should be understood that the embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention Protection domain, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc., all should include Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of gear grinding device, including frame(1), connecting rod(7), main bistrique(8), two pressing plates(10)And it is arranged on machine Frame(1)The motor of side(11), main bistrique(8)Frame is arranged on by axis of rotation(1)On, motor(11)Output end runs through machine Frame(1)Side wall after be connected with roller end, in the frame(1)On be fixed with central shaft(5), it is characterised in that:Described Central shaft(5)On be provided with annular groove, multiple cushion blocks(2)With multiple side grinding heads(3)Staggeredly it is set in annular groove, in annular groove two The outer wall of end end is provided with screw thread, two nuts(4)It is set on annular groove and is engaged with screw thread, frame(1)Both sides Multiple screws being distributed side by side are provided with inwall, screw is located at the central shaft(5)Existed together one between rotating shaft and with both On horizontal line, pressing plate(10)Pass through screw(9)Cooperation with screw is fixed on frame(1)On, the connecting rod(7)Distinguish at both ends It is rotatably arranged on pressing plate(10)On, the side grinding head(3)By the connecting plate being connected with each other(31)With the brush board of circle(33)Composition, Central shaft(5)Through connecting plate(31), in the brush board(33)It is provided with adjustment hole(32), the connecting rod(7)Through the tune Knothole(32), and in the brush board(33)Two side walls be provided with steel brush hair(34), multiple gears(6)It is set in central shaft (5)On, and single gear(6)Positioned at two adjacent brush boards(33)Between.
A kind of 2. gear grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The steel brush hair(34)In the brush board (33)In side wall annularly distribution and can be by gear(7)End face be completely covered.
A kind of 3. gear grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cushion block(2)For elastic block rubber.
CN201610620007.2A 2016-07-31 2016-07-31 A kind of gear grinding device Pending CN107662030A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610620007.2A CN107662030A (en) 2016-07-31 2016-07-31 A kind of gear grinding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610620007.2A CN107662030A (en) 2016-07-31 2016-07-31 A kind of gear grinding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107662030A true CN107662030A (en) 2018-02-06

Family

ID=61122036

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610620007.2A Pending CN107662030A (en) 2016-07-31 2016-07-31 A kind of gear grinding device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107662030A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108672832A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-10-19 重庆亨睿达机械有限公司 Gear cold extrusion manufacturing equipment
CN110434407A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-11-12 盐城瑞升齿轮有限公司 A kind of gear grinding machines for gearbox gear
CN111266666A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-06-12 杭州刚合机械科技有限公司 All-round gear polisher
CN118123135A (en) * 2024-05-07 2024-06-04 淄博纽氏达特行星减速机有限公司 Reduction gear grinding device and grinding method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108672832A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-10-19 重庆亨睿达机械有限公司 Gear cold extrusion manufacturing equipment
CN108672832B (en) * 2018-07-18 2024-03-22 重庆亨科机械有限公司 Manufacturing equipment for gear cold extrusion
CN110434407A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-11-12 盐城瑞升齿轮有限公司 A kind of gear grinding machines for gearbox gear
CN111266666A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-06-12 杭州刚合机械科技有限公司 All-round gear polisher
CN111266666B (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-11-10 杭州刚合机械科技有限公司 All-round gear polisher
CN118123135A (en) * 2024-05-07 2024-06-04 淄博纽氏达特行星减速机有限公司 Reduction gear grinding device and grinding method

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180206