CN107661820B - Spraying device - Google Patents

Spraying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107661820B
CN107661820B CN201610598830.8A CN201610598830A CN107661820B CN 107661820 B CN107661820 B CN 107661820B CN 201610598830 A CN201610598830 A CN 201610598830A CN 107661820 B CN107661820 B CN 107661820B
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China
Prior art keywords
liquid
atomized
spraying
unit
indirect
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CN201610598830.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107661820A (en
Inventor
江俊达
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Taiwan Puritic Corp
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Taiwan Puritic Corp
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Priority to CN201610598830.8A priority Critical patent/CN107661820B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/26Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with means for mechanically breaking-up or deflecting the jet after discharge, e.g. with fixed deflectors; Breaking-up the discharged liquid or other fluent material by impinging jets
    • B05B1/262Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with means for mechanically breaking-up or deflecting the jet after discharge, e.g. with fixed deflectors; Breaking-up the discharged liquid or other fluent material by impinging jets with fixed deflectors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/28Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with integral means for shielding the discharged liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to limit area of spray; with integral means for catching drips or collecting surplus liquid or other fluent material

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  • Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a spraying device, comprising: the first liquid storage chamber is provided with a liquid storage space for storing liquid to be atomized; the nozzle plate unit is arranged on the liquid storage chamber and is used for spraying liquid to be atomized to form first atomized liquid drops; the indirect spraying unit is arranged at the position of spraying the first atomized liquid drops to receive the first atomized liquid drops, the indirect spraying unit is of a channel structure and is provided with a liquid drop outlet and a liquid drop inlet, the liquid drop outlet is positioned on one wall surface of the spraying device, and the liquid drop inlet faces the position of the spraying orifice plate unit, where the first atomized liquid drops are sprayed; the liquid drop inlet receives the first atomized liquid drops to enter the indirect spraying unit, and the first atomized liquid drops can repeatedly impact and reflect in the channel structure to form second atomized liquid drops to be sprayed out from the liquid drop outlet of the indirect spraying unit.

Description

Spraying device
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The present invention relates to a spraying device, and more particularly, to a spraying device having an indirect spraying unit.
[ background of the invention ]
Desktop air humidifiers are often used in dry climates by atomizing the liquid in the humidifier to raise the humidity of the air. Generally, the atomization process needs to atomize the liquid into droplets with smaller particle size to avoid the phenomenon of over-wetting caused by too large ejected droplets. In the conventional method, a high-frequency oscillating piece is used to oscillate in a liquid at a high speed to atomize the liquid, however, the heat energy generated in the oscillating process may cause overheating of the machine and increase the risk of machine failure; on the other hand, if liquids with additives (e.g., essential oils, fragrance-added liquids, etc.) are used, the generation of heat energy is more likely to cause deterioration of these liquids.
In view of the above, it is desirable to provide a spray device that can efficiently atomize a liquid into droplets having a small particle size without generating excessive heat energy.
[ summary of the invention ]
The present invention provides a spraying device, comprising: the first liquid storage chamber is provided with a liquid storage space for storing liquid to be atomized; the nozzle plate unit is arranged on the liquid storage chamber and is used for spraying liquid to be atomized to form first atomized liquid drops; the indirect spraying unit is arranged at the position of spraying the first atomized liquid drop to receive the first atomized liquid drop, the indirect spraying unit is of a channel structure and is provided with a liquid drop outlet and a liquid drop inlet, the liquid drop outlet is positioned on one wall surface of the spraying device, and the liquid drop inlet faces the position of the spraying orifice sheet unit, which sprays the first atomized liquid drop; the liquid drop inlet receives the first atomized liquid drops to enter the indirect spraying unit, and the first atomized liquid drops can repeatedly impact and reflect in the channel structure to form second atomized liquid drops to be sprayed out from the liquid drop outlet of the indirect spraying unit.
Preferably, the aperture of the droplet inlet is larger than the aperture of the droplet outlet.
Preferably, the channel structure has a first surface, a second surface and a pair of third surfaces, the first surface and the second surface are opposite to each other and are connected with each other by the pair of third surfaces to form the channel structure.
Preferably, the first surface is disposed to be inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the second surface.
Preferably, the predetermined angle is in the range of 30 to 80 degrees.
Preferably, the second atomized droplets have a smaller particle size than the first atomized droplets.
Preferably, the first atomized liquid droplet is repeatedly impacted and reflected between the first surface and the second surface to form the second atomized liquid droplet.
Preferably, the spraying device of the present invention further comprises a second liquid storage chamber disposed at the periphery of the first liquid storage chamber, and the first liquid storage chamber and the second liquid storage chamber are connected to each other by a communication unit.
Preferably, after the first atomized liquid droplet enters the indirect spraying unit, the repeated impact reflection action is performed on at least two of the first surface, the second surface and the third surface of the channel structure to form a third atomized liquid droplet, wherein the third atomized liquid droplet is sprayed towards the liquid droplet inlet.
Preferably, the third atomized liquid droplets can fall into the second liquid storage chamber and flow back to the first liquid storage chamber through the communication unit.
Preferably, the nozzle plate unit is disposed in the first liquid chamber in a pluggable manner.
Preferably, the nozzle plate unit includes a base and a nozzle plate structure, the nozzle plate structure is disposed on the base, and the nozzle plate structure has a plurality of conductive contacts electrically connected to a plurality of external contacts on the base.
The purpose, technical content, features and effects of the present invention will be more readily understood by the following detailed description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[ description of the drawings ]
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a spraying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a nozzle plate unit according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an indirect spray unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the operation of a spraying device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[ notation ] to show
10 liquid storage space
20-jet hole sheet unit
21 base
22-spraying hole sheet structure
23 conductive contact
24 external contact
30 indirect spray unit
40. 50 wall surface
100 spraying device
101 first reservoir
102 liquid to be atomized
103 second reservoir
104 communication unit
201 first atomized liquid droplet
202 second atomized liquid droplet
203 third atomized liquid droplet
300 channel structure
301 first side
302 second side
303 third face
304 droplet inlet
305 droplet outlet
[ detailed description ] embodiments
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings. Aside from the details given herein, this invention is capable of broad application to other embodiments and that various other substitutions, modifications, and equivalents may be made in the embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. In the description of the specification, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the invention; however, the present invention may be practiced without some or all of these specific details. In other instances, well-known steps or elements have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure the present invention. The same or similar elements in the drawings will be denoted by the same or similar symbols. It is noted that the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent actual sizes or quantities of elements, and some details may not be drawn completely to simplify the drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, the spraying apparatus 100 of the present invention includes a first liquid storage chamber 101, a nozzle plate unit 20, and an indirect spraying unit 30. Wherein the first reservoir 101 has a reservoir space 10 for storing a liquid 102 to be atomized (as shown in fig. 4). The orifice plate unit 20 is disposed on a sidewall of the first liquid storage chamber 10 for ejecting the liquid 102 to be atomized to form a first atomized liquid droplet 201 (as shown in fig. 4). Please refer to fig. 2, which is a schematic structural diagram of a nozzle plate unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. The nozzle plate unit 20 may include a base 21 and a nozzle plate structure 22, the nozzle plate structure 22 is disposed on the base 21, and the nozzle plate structure 22 has a plurality of conductive contacts 23 electrically connected to a plurality of external contacts 24 on the base 21. The nozzle plate unit 20 is removably mounted on the wall 50 of the first chamber 101, so that the user can easily replace the nozzle plate unit.
The indirect spraying unit 30 may be disposed at a position where the orifice plate unit 20 sprays the first atomized liquid droplets 201 to receive the first atomized liquid droplets 201. Structure of indirect spray unit 30 referring to fig. 3 and 4, the indirect spray unit 30 is a channel structure 300 and has a droplet inlet 304 and a droplet outlet 305, wherein the aperture of the droplet inlet 304 may be larger than the aperture of the droplet outlet 305. The droplet outlet 305 is located on a wall 40 of the spraying device 100, and the droplet inlet 304 is directed towards the orifice plate unit 20 where the first atomized droplets 201 are ejected. The channel structure 300 has a first surface 301, a second surface 302, and a pair of third surfaces 303, wherein the first surface 301 and the second surface 302 are opposite to each other and are connected to each other by the pair of third surfaces 303 to form a channel structure 300. Specifically, the first surface 301 is disposed to be inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the second surface 302, and preferably, the first surface 301 may be disposed to be inclined at an angle of 30 to 80 degrees with respect to the second surface 302. In the drawings of the present invention, the channel structure 300 is exemplarily illustrated as a three-dimensional trapezoid, wherein the first surface 301 is disposed obliquely to the second surface 302. By means of the indirect spraying unit with the channel structure, the liquid drop inlet can receive the first atomized liquid drops sprayed by the spray hole sheet unit to enter the indirect spraying unit, and the first atomized liquid drops continuously impact in the channel structure and are split into liquid drops with smaller particle size, and detailed operation will be described in detail later.
Next, referring to fig. 4, the operation of the spraying device of the present invention will be described in detail. The first atomized liquid droplets 201 formed by the ejection of the liquid to be atomized 102 by the orifice plate unit 201 can enter the indirect spraying unit 30 via the droplet inlet 304 of the channel structure 300. Here, the first atomized liquid droplets 201 can repeatedly collide and reflect on at least two of the first surface 301, the second surface 302 and the third surface 303 of the channel structure 300 to form the second atomized liquid droplets 202, and the second atomized liquid droplets 202 are ejected from the droplet outlet 305. In one embodiment, the first atomized liquid droplet 201 can undergo repeated impinging reflex actions between the first face 301 and the second face 302 of the channel structure 300 to form the second atomized liquid droplet 202. The first atomized droplets can be continuously impacted in the indirect spray unit to break up into second atomized droplets having a smaller particle size.
In another embodiment of the present invention, after the first atomized liquid droplets 201 enter the indirect spraying unit 30, repeated impact reflection actions may be performed on at least two of the first surface 301, the second surface 302 and the third surface 303 of the channel structure 300 to form third atomized liquid droplets 203, wherein the third atomized liquid droplets 203 are ejected toward the liquid droplet inlet 304. In another embodiment of the present invention, the spraying device 100 may further comprise a second liquid chamber 103 disposed around the periphery of the first liquid chamber 101, and the first liquid chamber 101 and the second liquid chamber 103 are connected to each other by a communication unit 104. When the first atomized liquid droplets 201 impact the indirect spray unit 30 to generate third atomized liquid droplets 203 in a direction opposite to the direction of the second atomized liquid droplets 202, the third atomized liquid droplets 203 may fall into the second liquid storage chamber 103, and when accumulated to a certain volume, they may flow back into the first liquid storage chamber 101 through the communication unit 104. By means of the backflow configuration, the liquid can be effectively recycled, and therefore the effects of energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved.
In view of the above, the present invention provides a spraying apparatus having an indirect spraying unit, in which a first surface of the indirect spraying unit is disposed to be inclined to a second surface at a predetermined angle, and by virtue of the above configuration, droplets injected from the orifice plate unit are repeatedly subjected to impact reflection movement, so that the droplets are impacted and received as droplets having a smaller particle diameter, thereby enabling to achieve a more refined liquid atomization effect and to obtain a more optimized spraying quality. In another aspect, the spraying device of the present invention further comprises a recycling arrangement, through which a portion of the droplets rebounded by the indirect spraying unit can be recycled, which has the effect of saving energy and protecting environment.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical spirit and features of the present invention, and the object of the present invention is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and to implement the same, and the scope of the present invention should not be limited by the above-described embodiments, i.e., all equivalent changes and modifications made in the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. A spray device, comprising:
the first liquid storage chamber is provided with a liquid storage space for storing liquid to be atomized;
the nozzle plate unit is arranged on the first liquid storage chamber and is used for spraying the liquid to be atomized to form first atomized liquid drops; and
the indirect spraying unit is arranged at the position, where the first atomized liquid drop is sprayed out by the spray hole sheet unit, to receive the first atomized liquid drop, the indirect spraying unit is of a channel structure and is provided with a liquid drop outlet and a liquid drop inlet, the liquid drop outlet is positioned on one wall surface of the spraying device, and the liquid drop inlet is towards the position, where the first atomized liquid drop is sprayed out by the spray hole sheet unit;
the liquid drop inlet receives the first atomized liquid drops to enter the indirect spraying unit, and the first atomized liquid drops perform repeated impact reflection action in the channel structure to form second atomized liquid drops to be sprayed out from the liquid drop outlet of the indirect spraying unit.
2. The spray device of claim 1, wherein the droplet inlet has a larger bore than the droplet outlet.
3. The spraying device of claim 1, wherein the channel structure has a first face, a second face and a pair of third faces, the first face and the second face being opposite to each other and being connected to each other by the pair of third faces to form the channel structure.
4. A spraying device according to claim 3 wherein the first face is inclined at a predetermined angle relative to the second face.
5. The spraying device of claim 4, wherein the predetermined angle is in a range of 30 degrees to 80 degrees.
6. The spray device of claim 1, wherein the second atomized droplets have a smaller particle size than the first atomized droplets.
7. The spray device of claim 3, wherein the first atomized droplets are subjected to the repeated impinging reflections between the first face and the second face to form the second atomized droplets.
8. The spraying device of claim 1, further comprising a second reservoir disposed at a periphery of the first reservoir, wherein the first reservoir and the second reservoir are connected to each other by a communication unit.
9. The spray device of claim 8, wherein the repeated impingement reflections within the channel structure after the first atomized liquid droplet enters the indirect spray unit form a third atomized liquid droplet that is ejected toward the droplet inlet.
10. The spray device of claim 9, wherein the third atomized liquid droplet falls into the second reservoir and is returned to the first reservoir via the communication unit.
11. The spraying device of claim 1, wherein the orifice plate unit is removably disposed on the first reservoir.
12. The spraying device of claim 1, wherein the orifice plate unit comprises a base and an orifice plate structure disposed on the base, the orifice plate structure having a plurality of conductive contacts electrically connected to a plurality of external contacts on the base.
CN201610598830.8A 2016-07-27 2016-07-27 Spraying device Active CN107661820B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610598830.8A CN107661820B (en) 2016-07-27 2016-07-27 Spraying device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610598830.8A CN107661820B (en) 2016-07-27 2016-07-27 Spraying device

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CN107661820A CN107661820A (en) 2018-02-06
CN107661820B true CN107661820B (en) 2020-01-07

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Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5213817A (en) * 1991-12-12 1993-05-25 Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. Apparatus for intermittently applying particulate powder material to a fibrous substrate
US8616195B2 (en) * 2003-07-18 2013-12-31 Novartis Ag Nebuliser for the production of aerosolized medication
DE102004016985B4 (en) * 2004-04-07 2010-07-22 Pari Pharma Gmbh Aerosol generating device and inhalation device
CA2621384A1 (en) * 2005-09-06 2007-03-15 Intelligent Medical Technologies Pty Limited Nebuliser
GB2506459B (en) * 2013-02-05 2014-11-26 Sheng-Pin Hu Liquid spray device
KR101625714B1 (en) * 2013-08-27 2016-05-30 엔젯 주식회사 Apparatus for spray patterning using electrostatic force
CN104549805A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-04-29 北京航空航天大学 Self-oscillation jet flow generation device
CN206009039U (en) * 2016-07-27 2017-03-15 和淞科技股份有限公司 Sprayer unit

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