CN107658583A - Electric connector - Google Patents

Electric connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107658583A
CN107658583A CN201710711416.8A CN201710711416A CN107658583A CN 107658583 A CN107658583 A CN 107658583A CN 201710711416 A CN201710711416 A CN 201710711416A CN 107658583 A CN107658583 A CN 107658583A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
terminal
circuit board
face
kink
electric connector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710711416.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107658583B (en
Inventor
朱德祥
蔡友华
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Lotes Guangzhou Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Lotes Guangzhou Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lotes Guangzhou Co Ltd filed Critical Lotes Guangzhou Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710711416.8A priority Critical patent/CN107658583B/en
Publication of CN107658583A publication Critical patent/CN107658583A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107658583B publication Critical patent/CN107658583B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/50Fixed connections
    • H01R12/51Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/50Fixed connections
    • H01R12/51Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/55Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures characterised by the terminals
    • H01R12/57Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures characterised by the terminals surface mounting terminals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/50Fixed connections
    • H01R12/51Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/55Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures characterised by the terminals
    • H01R12/58Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures characterised by the terminals terminals for insertion into holes

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  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an electric connector, first weld part has one first face, first is set facing to circuit board, second weld part has one second face, second is set facing to circuit board, first face has gap between circuit board and the first face and circuit board, second face contacts with circuit board surface, that is the first face is compared with the second face away from circuit board surface, during so that the second face contacting with circuit board surface, there is gap between first face and circuit board, so that during terminal is welded in circuit board, first weld part of insert type will not impact to the flatness of the second weld part of surface soldered type, avoid because the first weld part abuts circuit board, so that there is gap between the second weld part and circuit board, cause Second terminal missing solder phenomenon.

Description

Electric connector
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric connector, refers in particular to a kind of terminal good electric connector of welding effect on circuit boards.
Background technology
A kind of known electric connector, surface are installed on a circuit board, refer to Chinese patent CN201020551023.9, It discloses a kind of bayonet connector, and bayonet connector includes an insulating body, the recessed host cavity of insulating body, and multiple terminals are set In insulating body and opposite sides of two rows located at the host cavity is lined up, each terminal is provided with and is immobilizated in insulating body Holding parts, from holding parts one end extend upwardly into host cavity to expanding module contact site in electrical contact and from holding Portion's other end extends the weld part of plastic body, and weld part with circuit board surface to weld, the welding position of two row's terminals In on same plane, form surface with circuit board and contact.
But it is large number of due to same row's terminal, the design of electric connector miniaturization causes adjacent two of same row Spacing between individual terminal diminishes, so that the distance between adjacent two weld parts of same row diminish so that in terminal When being welded in circuit board surface, the solder between two adjacent weld parts can be fused together, so as to cause the short-circuit of terminals, shadow Ring the electrical performance of electric connector.It is simultaneously because numerous with the number of terminals of circuit board surface welding, it is impossible to ensure all welderings Socket part is respectively positioned on same plane, so as to which when terminal is installed on circuit board, the distance of multiple weld parts to circuit board differs, Weld part is in the terminal elder generation of lower and circuit board contacts, so that weld part has between the terminal and circuit board surface of upper There is gap, easily cause terminal missing solder phenomenon, influence the electrical conductivity of electric connector.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of new electric connector is designed, to overcome above mentioned problem.
The content of the invention
The creation purpose of the present invention is that provide one kind is located at same row by insert type terminal and surface soldered type terminal, And insert type terminal will not interfere with the weld part flatness of surface soldered type terminal, it is ensured that surface soldered type terminal weld part it is good Good same flatness, so as to reduce the gap between surface soldered type terminal and circuit board surface, and then improve terminal welding effect Electric connector.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:One electric connector, it is installed on a circuit board, It is characterised in that it includes:One insulating body, extendable in the longitudinal direction, the insulating body has a mounting surface, the mounting surface Set towards the circuit board;An at least first end subgroup, located at the insulating body at least side, each the first terminal Group includes two the first terminals being disposed adjacent, and each the first terminal has one first weld part, and first weld part prolongs The mounting surface is stretched out, and is inserted in the circuit board, first weld part has one first kink and one the 3rd bending Portion, one first face connects first kink and the 3rd kink, first face are located at the circuit board and faced The circuit board is set;An at least Second terminal group, located at the insulating body at least side, and with least one first end For subgroup in setting in a row on longitudinal direction, each Second terminal group includes two Second terminals being disposed adjacent, Mei Yisuo Stating Second terminal has one second weld part, and second weld part extends the mounting surface, and with the circuit board surface Welding, second weld part have one second face, second face be located at the circuit board and with the circuit board table Face contacts;Wherein, first face, second face is away from the circuit board.
Further, the angle setting at an acute angle between first face and the circuit board, second face and the electricity Angle setting at an acute angle between the plate of road, and the angle between first face and the circuit board is equal to second face and institute State the angle between circuit board.
Further, the center line both sides of the longitudinal direction of the insulating body respectively have multiple first end subgroups and more Individual Second terminal group, positioned at the two described of the first end subgroup of the center line side of the longitudinal direction of the insulating body One weld part is identical with the bearing of trend of 2 second weld parts positioned at Second terminal group described in opposite side.
Further, positioned at the insulating body longitudinally center line side the first end subgroup and opposite side Second terminal group correspond set.
Further, center line the same side of the longitudinal direction of the insulating body has multiple first end subgroups and multiple institutes Second terminal group is stated, multiple first end subgroups are arranged in a row and are arranged alternately in a longitudinal direction with multiple Second terminal groups.
Further, there is a first end subgroup, the first terminal between every two adjacent Second terminal groups 2 first weld parts of group extend away from each other on along the longitudinal direction, and each first weld part leans on along the longitudinal direction Nearly Second terminal group extension adjacent thereto.
Further, two the first terminals of the first end subgroup are ground terminal, and the two of the Second terminal group The Second terminal is signal terminal, so that first weld part of ground terminal is towards the adjacent signal end Son skew extension, and the distance that 2 first weld parts are offset towards the adjacent signal terminal is identical.
Further, two the first terminals of the first end subgroup, one of them is the first signal terminal, and another is First ground terminal, two Second terminals of the Second terminal group, one of them is secondary signal terminal, and another is Two ground terminals, first signal terminal are disposed adjacent with second ground terminal, so that first signal end First weld part of son offsets towards second ground terminal and set, first ground terminal and the secondary signal Terminal is disposed adjacent, so that first weld part of the first ground terminal is set close to the secondary signal offset terminals.
Further, the first terminal has one first holding parts, the first terminal is fixed on into the insulation Body, first kink connect first holding parts, and first weld part also has one first extension and one the One junction, first extension extend from first kink, and first face is located on first extension, from The first extension bending extends the 3rd kink, and first junction is extended downwardly from the 3rd kink, First junction is inserting the circuit board.
Further, first kink and the 3rd kink stagger setting in a longitudinal direction.
Further, the 2 of the first end subgroup first extensions extend away from each other.
Further, the Second terminal has one second holding parts, the Second terminal is fixed on into the insulation Body, extend second weld part from second holding parts bending, second weld part have one second kink and From one second junction of second kink extension, second kink is connected with second holding parts, and described the Two faces are located on second junction, second junction to the circuit board surface weld.
Further, second face has a first edge and the second edge being oppositely arranged with the first edge, The first edge is located at the free terminal of second junction, and the second edge is connected with second kink, described First edge and the second edge are the elastic deformation amount of second junction in the vertical direction in the distance of above-below direction.
Further, the first edge and the second edge are respectively positioned on the lower section in second face.
Compared with prior art, first weld part has one first face, and described first sets facing to the circuit board Put, second weld part has one second face, and described second is set facing to the circuit board, and first face is positioned at described There is gap, second face connects with the circuit board surface between circuit board and first face and the circuit board Touch, i.e., described first face, second face is away from circuit board surface so that second face contacts with the circuit board surface When, there is gap, so that being welded in the mistake of the circuit board in the terminal between first face and the circuit board Cheng Zhong, first weld part of insert type will not impact to the flatness of second weld part of surface soldered type, Avoid because first weld part abuts the circuit board so that have between second weld part and the circuit board Gap, cause the Second terminal missing solder phenomenon.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is that the electric connector of the first embodiment of the present invention is not installed on the three-dimensional exploded view of circuit board surface;
Fig. 2 is that electronic card is not plugged in the schematic perspective view of circuit board after Fig. 1 electric connector is installed on circuit board;
Fig. 3 is that the terminal of Fig. 2 electric connector is installed on circuit board surface schematic perspective view, while is also signal terminal and ground connection The schematic perspective view of the first arrangement mode of terminal;
Fig. 4 is that the terminal of Fig. 2 electric connector is installed on the schematic perspective view of circuit board surface, while is also signal terminal with connecing The schematic perspective view of second of arrangement mode of ground terminal;
Fig. 5 is the cross section view of Fig. 2 electric connector;
Fig. 6 is the close-up plan view of Fig. 5 electric connector;
Fig. 7 is that the electric connector of the second embodiment of the present invention is not installed on the three-dimensional exploded view of circuit board surface;
Fig. 8 is that the terminal of Fig. 7 electric connector is installed on circuit board surface schematic perspective view, while is also signal terminal and ground connection The schematic perspective view of the first arrangement mode of terminal.
The drawing reference numeral explanation of embodiment:
First embodiment
The interface 10 of 100 insulating body of electric connector 1
The erecting bed 12 of 101 mounting surface of slot 11
The stage portion 141 of 13 terminal groove of accommodating chamber 14
The side 15 of 1410 holding slot of step surface 142
Well 150
The first end subgroup 2A the first terminals 21 of terminal 2
The weld part 212 of first holding parts, 210 first contact site 211 first
The face 2140 of first kink, 213 first extension 214 first
The junction 216 of 3rd kink 215 first
The holding parts 220 of Second terminal group 2B Second terminals 22 second
The kink 223 of second contact site, 221 second weld part 222 second
The first edge 2241 of second 224 second face of junction 2240
The distance D1 of second edge 2242
The angle theta 2 of first angle theta 1 second
The first arrangement
Ground terminal G signal terminals S
Second of arrangement
First signal terminal S1 the first ground terminal G1 secondary signal terminals S2
Second ground terminal G2
Second embodiment
The kink 215 ' of first 213 ' first extension 214 ' of kink the 3rd
First junction 216 '
The junction 224 ' of second kink 223 ' second
Electronic card 200
Circuit board 300
【Embodiment】
For ease of being better understood from the purpose of the present invention, structure, feature and effect etc., in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments The invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are referred to, this is the first embodiment of the present invention, and an electric connector 100 is docking an electronic card 200, the electric connector 100 is installed on a circuit board 300.The electric connector 100 has an insulating body 1, described exhausted The recessed slot 101 downwards of edge body 1, multiple terminals 2 line up two rows located at the opposite sides of the slot 101 and each described Terminal 2 is revealed in the slot 101, in electrical contact with the electronic card 200.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 5 are referred to, the insulating body 1 is made up of insulating materials.The insulating body 1 is along longitudinal side To extension, it has the interface 10 and a mounting surface 11 being oppositely arranged up and down, connected in the two side faces 15 of laterally opposed setting Connect the interface 10 and the mounting surface 11.From the downward recessed slot 101 of the interface 10, the edge of slot 101 The center line symmetrical setting of longitudinal direction extension and whole longitudinal direction of the slot 101 along the insulating body 1.Institute Mounting surface 11 is stated to set towards the circuit board 300.An erecting bed 12 is protruded out separately down from 11 longitudinal both ends of mounting surface, The erecting bed 12 is being installed on the circuit board 300.Two erecting beds 12 surround a receiving with the mounting surface 11 Chamber 13, the accommodating chamber 13 are located at the lower end of the insulating body 1.It is each from the recessed multiple terminal grooves 14 of the interface 10 The terminal groove 14 is through to the mounting surface 11 from the interface 10, is communicated with the accommodating chamber 13, and multiple ends Pilot trench 14 lines up two rows, often arranges the terminal groove 14 and arranges in a longitudinal direction, and terminal groove 14 described in two rows is respectively arranged on described The opposite sides of slot 101, each terminal groove 14 communicate with slot 101.There is a step in each terminal groove 14 Portion 141 and the holding slot 142 being connected with the stage portion 141, the holding slot 142 are located at the stage portion 141 and institute State between slot 101.The stage portion 141 protrudes out setting towards the slot 101, and the stage portion 141 has a step surface 1410, face the slot 101 and set, and the stage portion 141 extends upwardly to the terminal groove 14 from the mounting surface 11 Middle part, so as to will not reduce the terminal groove 14 run through the interface 10 area, keep the radiating of the terminal 2 to imitate Fruit.The holding slot 142 communicates with the step surface 1410, the holding slot 142 from the mounting surface 11 recessed formation upwards, And the holding slot 142 is upwardly extended no more than the stage portion 141.Each holding slot 142 is to dry with the terminal 2 Fixing is related to, the step surface 1410 is close to the terminal 2, so as to position the terminal 2.Looked up from the mounting surface 11, The terminal groove 14 is into T-shaped setting, and holding slot 142 is located along the same line described in each row, the T of terminal groove 14 described in each row Type is set towards equidirectional.From each recessed well 150 in the lower end of side 15, the well 150 is through to institute State mounting surface 11, the well 150 to external application instrument(It is not shown)Abut, so that external application instrument(It is not shown)Energy The insulating body 1 is clamped, so as to transport, the mobile insulating body 1.
Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, multiple terminals 2 by electrically conductive and flexible metal material punching press and Into multiple terminals 2 are located in the multiple terminal groove 14.Because multiple terminal grooves 14 are distributed in the slot 101 opposite sides, so the terminal 2 forms two rows, often arrange the terminal 2 and arrange in a longitudinal direction, end described in two rows Son 2 is respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the slot 101.Terminal 2 described in each row has multiple first end subgroup 2A and multiple the Two-terminal group 2B.
Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5 are referred to, the first end subgroup 2A is made up of two the first terminals 21 being disposed adjacent, each The first terminal 21 is corresponding to be contained in one first holding parts 210 being vertically arranged, first holding parts 210 Fixed in the holding slot 142 and with the corresponding holding slot 142 and the interference of the step surface 1410, so as to by described first Terminal 21 is fixed in the corresponding terminal groove 14.One first contact site 211 is upwardly extended from first holding parts 210, First contact site 211 projects into the slot 101, in electrical contact with the electronic card 200, is electrically led so as to realize It is logical.One first weld part 212 is extended downwardly from first holding parts 210, first weld part 212 extends the installation Face 11, is revealed in the external world.First weld part 212 has one first kink 213, and one first extension 214, one the 3rd is curved The junction 216 of folding part 215 and 1 first.First kink 213 is by first holding parts 210 bending downwards and towards remote Formed from the slot 101 extension.From first kink 213 along the parallel circuit board 300 and away from the slot 101 extension first extensions 214, while first extension 214 upper extension in a longitudinal direction, each described first 2 first extensions 214 in terminal group 2A extend away from each other in a longitudinal direction.Each first extension 214 With one first face 2140, first face 2140 is set towards the circuit board 300.It is downward from first extension 214 Bending extends the 3rd kink 215, and the 3rd kink 215 is with first kink 213 in wrong on longitudinal direction Open interval setting.First junction 216 is extended downwardly from the 3rd kink 215, first junction 216 is vertical Set, to insert in the circuit board 300, be fixedly welded on the circuit board 300, so as to realize the first terminal 21 with it is described Circuit board 300 electrically conducts.
Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5 are referred to, the Second terminal group 2B is made up of two Second terminals 22 being disposed adjacent, each The Second terminal 22 is corresponding to be contained in one second holding parts 220 being vertically arranged, second holding parts 220 Fixed in the holding slot 142 and with the corresponding holding slot 142 and the interference of the step surface 1410, so as to by described second Terminal 22 is fixed in the corresponding terminal groove 14.One second contact site 221 is upwardly extended from second holding parts 220, Second contact site 221 projects into the slot 101, in electrical contact with the electronic card 200, realizes second end Son 22 electrically conducts with the electronic card 200.One second weld part 222 is extended downwardly from second holding parts 220, it is described Second weld part 222 extends the mounting surface 11, is revealed in the external world.Second weld part 222 has one second kink 223, second kink 223 is extended by second holding parts 220 bending downwards and the close slot 101 to be formed.From Second kink 223 extends one second junction 224, institute along parallel to the circuit board 300 and close to the slot 101 The second junction 224 is stated there is one second face 2240 with the surface soldered of circuit board 300, second junction 224 , second face 2240 is set towards the circuit board 300.Second face 2240 has in being oppositely arranged on bearing of trend One first edge 2241 and the first second edge 2242, the first edge 2241 are located at the freedom of second junction 224 End, the second edge 2242 connect second kink 223.The first edge 2241 is located at the second edge 2242 lower section, the second edge 2242 are located at the lower section in first face 2140.The first edge 2241 and described the Two edges 2242 are second junction 224 in above-below direction in having a distance D1, the distance D1 on above-below direction Elastic deformation amount.
Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5 are referred to, multiple terminals 2 are mounted on after the insulating body 1, and described first Weld part 212 and second weld part 222 are revealed in the accommodating chamber 13.In every row's terminal 2, multiple first ends Subgroup 2A is arranged alternately in a longitudinal direction with multiple Second terminal group 2B, i.e., per two adjacent first end subgroups There is a Second terminal group 2B between 2A, there is a first end between every two adjacent Second terminal group 2B Subgroup 2A.In the opposite sides of the slot 101, multiple the second of multiple the first end subgroup 2A and opposite side of side Terminal 22 corresponds, i.e., each first end subgroup 2A opposite side has a Second terminal group 2B corresponding thereto Set, so that between first end subgroup 2A interlocks in a longitudinal direction described in two rows positioned at the opposite sides of slot 101 Every arrangement, Second terminal group 2B described in two rows positioned at the opposite sides of the slot 101 in a longitudinal direction staggeredly arrange by interval Row.
Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5 are referred to, in terminal 2 described in each row, first weld part 212 and the described second weldering Socket part 222 extends in the opposite direction, a first end subgroup 2A 2 first weld parts 212 along the longitudinal direction on The Second terminal group 2B extensions being positioned adjacent respectively to, and 2 first weld parts 212 are towards adjacent second end The distance of subgroup 2B skews is identical.The first end subgroup 2A that is oppositely arranged in the both sides of slot 101 and with Second terminal group 2B In, first weld part 212 is identical with the bearing of trend of the second weld part 222.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 5 are referred to, often arranging the terminal 2 has multiple signal terminals and multiple ground terminals, often arranges the end The arrangement of the signal terminal and ground terminal of son 2 is depending on being actually needed.Such as Fig. 3, this is the signal of first embodiment of the invention The first of terminal and ground terminal are arranged, and two the first terminals 21 of the first end subgroup 2A are ground terminal G, institute Two Second terminals 22 for stating Second terminal group 2B are signal terminal S, because the two described of the first end subgroup 2A The Second terminal group 2B extensions that one weld part 212 is positioned adjacent respectively to along the longitudinal direction so that the two ground terminal G's First weld part 212 on longitudinal direction respectively close to the signal terminal S adjacent thereto so that the signal terminal S Electrical signals shield effectiveness it is more preferable, improve the electrical performance of the electric connector 100.While the two ground terminal G First weld part 212 is identical relative to the signal terminal S adjacent thereto offset distance, can cause two adjacent institutes State the first end subgroup 2A two ground terminal G mutually extended towards one another signal terminal S adjacent thereto distance It is identical, improve the signal shielding effect of electric connector 100.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are referred to, this arranges for the signal terminal of first embodiment of the invention and second of ground terminal, Two the first terminals 21 of the first end subgroup 2A, one of them is the first signal terminal S1, and another is the first ground connection Terminal G1, the Second terminal group 2B two Second terminals 22, one of them is secondary signal terminal S2, and another is Two ground terminal G2.Because a first end subgroup 2A 2 first weld parts 212 along the longitudinal direction respectively close to Adjacent Second terminal group 2B extensions, the first signal terminal S1 are disposed adjacent with the second ground terminal G2, from And make it that first weld part 212 of the first signal terminal S1 is offset towards the second ground terminal G2 and set, enter And make it that the second ground terminal G2 is more preferable for the shield effectiveness of the electrical signals of the first signal terminal S1.Because described The Second terminal group 2B extensions that one terminal group 2A 2 first weld parts 212 are positioned adjacent respectively to along the longitudinal direction, The first ground terminal G1 is disposed adjacent with the secondary signal terminal S2, so that described the of the first ground terminal G1 One weld part 212 offsets close to the secondary signal terminal S2 and set, and then causes the first ground terminal G1 for described Secondary signal terminal S2 electrical signals shield effectiveness is more preferable.
Referring to Fig. 4, the first signal terminal S1 and the described first ground connection positioned at the same first end subgroup 2A There is a line of symmetry along the vertical direction between terminal G1, the first signal terminal S1 and the first ground terminal G1 along Line of symmetry is set in mirror image on longitudinal direction, the secondary signal terminal S2 being disposed adjacent positioned at the first end subgroup 2A both sides with Second ground terminal G2 is set along line of symmetry in mirror image on longitudinal direction so that the first welding of the first signal terminal S1 The ground terminal G1 of portion 212 and first the first weld part 212 is disposed adjacent and is located along the same line, secondary signal terminal S2 with Second ground terminal G2 is located along the same line, so that the first ground terminal G1 is to the electrical of the first signal terminal S1 Signal shielding effect is more preferable, the second ground terminal G2 for the secondary signal terminal S2 electrical signals shield effectiveness more preferably.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the insulating body 1 is installed on the circuit board 300, described first connects Portion 216 is inserted in circuit board 300, and second junction 224 contacts with the surface of circuit board 300, so as to reduce surface The quantity of solder type terminal, help to improve the flatness of the second weld part 222 of Second terminal 22.First face 2140 There is gap, second face above the circuit board 300 and between first face 2140 and the circuit board 300 2240 contact with the surface of circuit board 300, i.e., described first face 2140, second face 2240 is away from the circuit board 300 Surface so that when second face 2240 contacts with the surface of circuit board 300, first face 2140 and the circuit board There is gap between 300, so that during terminal 2 is welded in the circuit board 300, the first weld part of insert type 212 will not impact to the flatness of the second weld part 222 of surface soldered type, avoid because the first weld part 212 supports Connect the circuit board 300 so that there is gap between the second weld part 222 and circuit board 300, cause the missing solder of Second terminal 22 Phenomenon.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are referred to, there is one first angle theta 1, institute between first face 2140 and the circuit board 300 State the first angle theta 1 to set for acute angle, in the first embodiment of the invention, first angle theta 1 is 5 °, is connected described first When portion 216 inserts the circuit board 300, first extension 214 is resiliently flexible, so as to disperse the external world for described The active force of the first terminal 21, preferably protect the first terminal 21.Simultaneously because solder(It is not shown)In the first end When son 21 welds the circuit board 300, it can be climbed upwards along the first terminal 21, first face 2140 is obliquely installed, It effectively can prevent from climbing the phenomenon of tin.There is one second angle theta 2 between second face 2240 and the circuit board 300, Second angle theta 2 is that acute angle is set, and in the first embodiment of the invention, second angle theta 2 is 5 ° so that described the During two-terminal 22 installs the circuit board 300, the first edge 2241 touches the circuit board 300 at first, from And make it that the flatness of second weld part 222 more preferably controls, reduce difficulty of processing.Second face 2240 and the circuit There is one second angle theta 2 between plate 300, second angle theta 2 is set for acute angle, when second face 2240 and the electricity When road plate 300 contacts, solder(It is not shown)It can be filled into second angle theta 2, be advantageous to the stability of welding, simultaneously So that the oblique cutting of the second junction 224 enters the solder(It is not shown)In, it is easy to and the solder(It is not shown)With reference to.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are referred to, during second junction 224 is installed on the surface of circuit board 300, due to The flatness of the circuit board 300 has tolerance, and elastic deformation, the first edge can occur for second junction 224 2241 to the second edge 2242 in above-below direction the distance D1 be second junction 224 elastic deformation amount, The first edge 2241 and the second edge 2242 are respectively positioned on the lower section of the first face 2140 so that are connected described second When portion 224 deforms, the first terminal 21 will not hinder the elastic deformation of second junction 224, so as to be advantageous to When second junction 224 is installed on the circuit board 300, by the elastic deformation amount of second junction 224, institute is compensated State the flatness tolerance of circuit board 300.
Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 are referred to, this is the second embodiment of the present invention, is with the difference of first embodiment:Described first Kink 213 ' forms by first holding parts 210 bending downwards and towards extending close to the slot 101, from described first Kink 213 ' extends one first extension 214 ' along the parallel circuit board 300 and close to the slot 101.Described first Extension 214 ' has one first face 2140, and first face 2140 is set towards the circuit board 300.From the described first extension One the 3rd kink 215 ' of the bending extension downwards of portion 214 ', one first junction is extended downwardly from the 3rd kink 215 ' 216’.Second kink 223 ' extend by second holding parts 220 bending downwards and away from the nearly slot 101 and Into from second kink 223 ' along parallel to the circuit board 300 and away from the slot 101 one second junction of extension 224 ', second junction 224 ' has one second face 2240, and second face 2240 is set towards the circuit board 300. First junction 216 ' is relative to second junction 224 ' closer to the slot 101, first face 2140 Relative to second face 2240 closer to the slot 101.
In summary, electric connector of the invention has the advantages that:
1st, the first face 2140 is located at the top of circuit board 300 and has gap, the second face between the first face 2140 and circuit board 300 2240 contact with the surface of circuit board 300, i.e. the first face 2140 is compared with the second face 2240 away from the surface of circuit board 300 so that the second face 2240 with the surface of circuit board 300 when contacting, and has gap between the first face 2140 and circuit board 300, so that being welded in terminal 2 During being connected to circuit board 300, the first weld part 212 of insert type will not be to the second weld part 222 of surface soldered type Flatness impacts, and avoids because the first weld part 212 abuts circuit board 300 so that the second weld part 222 and circuit board There is gap between 300, cause the missing solder phenomenon of Second terminal 22.
2nd, in the first junction 216 (216 ') insertion circuit board 300, the second junction 224 (224 ') and the table of circuit board 300 Face contacts, and so as to reduce the quantity of surface soldered type terminal, helps to improve the flatness of the second weld part 222.
3rd, there is one first angle theta 1 between the first face 2140 and circuit board 300, the first angle theta 1 is set for acute angle, When the first terminal 21 inserts circuit board 300, the first extension 214 (214 ') is resiliently flexible, so as to disperseed it is extraneous for The active force of the first terminal 21, preferably protect the first terminal 21.Simultaneously because solder(It is not shown)Welded in the first terminal 21 During circuit board 300, it can be climbed upwards along the first terminal 21, the first face 2140 is obliquely installed, and can effectively prevent from climbing tin Phenomenon.
4th, there is one second angle theta 2 between the second face 2240 and circuit board 300, the second angle theta 2 sets for acute angle, made Obtaining during the mounting circuit boards 300 of Second terminal 22, first edge 2241 touches circuit board 300 at first, so that The flatness of second weld part 222 more preferably controls, and reduces difficulty of processing.Simultaneously when the second face 2240 contacts with circuit board 300, Solder(It is not shown)It can be filled into the second angle theta 2, be advantageous to the stability of welding, while cause second junction 224(224’)Oblique cutting enters the solder(It is not shown)In, it is easy to and the solder(It is not shown)With reference to.
5th, first edge 2241 to second edge 2242 in the distance D1 of above-below direction be second junction 224 (224 ') bullet Property deflection, first edge 2241 and second edge 2242 are respectively positioned on the lower section of the first face 2140 so that in the second junction 224 When (224 ') deform, the first terminal 21 will not hinder the elastic deformation of the second junction 224 (224 '), so as to be advantageous to When two junctions 224 (224 ') are installed on circuit board 300, pass through the elastic deformation amount of the second junction 224 (224 '), compensation The flatness tolerance of circuit board 300.
6th, first end subgroup 2A two the first terminals 21 are ground terminal G, Second terminal group 2B two Second terminals 22 Be signal terminal S because first end subgroup 2A 2 first weld parts 212 be positioned adjacent respectively on along the longitudinal direction second Terminal group 2B extend so that two ground terminal G the first weld part 212 on longitudinal direction respectively close to signal adjacent thereto Terminal S, so that the shield effectiveness of signal terminal S electrical signals is more preferable, improve the electrical performance of electric connector 100.
7th, first end subgroup 2A two the first terminals 21, one of them is the first signal terminal S1, and another connects for first Ground terminal G1, Second terminal group 2B two Second terminals 22, one of them is secondary signal terminal S2, and another is the second ground connection During terminal G2, the first signal terminal S1 is disposed adjacent with the second ground terminal G2, so that the first of the first signal terminal S1 Weld part 212 offsets towards the second ground terminal G2 and set, so that the second ground terminal G2 is for the first signal terminal S1 Electrical signals shield effectiveness it is more preferable, improve electric connector 100 electrical performance.First ground terminal G1 and secondary signal end Sub- S2 is disposed adjacent, and is set so that the first ground terminal G1 the first weld part 212 is offset close to secondary signal terminal S2, So that the first ground terminal G1 is more preferable for secondary signal terminal S2 electrical signals shield effectiveness, improve electric connector 100 electrical performance.
Detailed description above is only the explanation of the preferred embodiments of the invention, non-therefore the limitation present invention the scope of the claims, So all, with this creation specification and diagramatic content institute, equivalence techniques changes for it, is both contained in the scope of the claims of this creation It is interior.

Claims (14)

1. an electric connector, it is installed on a circuit board, it is characterised in that including:
One insulating body, extendable in the longitudinal direction, the insulating body has a mounting surface, and the mounting surface is towards the circuit Plate is set;
An at least first end subgroup, located at the insulating body at least side, each first end subgroup includes being disposed adjacent Two the first terminals, each the first terminal has one first weld part, and first weld part extends the mounting surface, And in the insertion circuit board, first weld part has one first kink and one the 3rd kink, the connection of one first face First kink and the 3rd kink, first face, which is located at the circuit board and faces the circuit board, to be set;
An at least Second terminal group, located at the insulating body at least side, and with least one first end subgroup in longitudinal direction Setting in a row on direction, each Second terminal group include two Second terminals being disposed adjacent, each Second terminal With one second weld part, second weld part extends the mounting surface, and is welded with the circuit board surface, and described the Two weld parts have one second face, and second face is located at the circuit board and contacted with the circuit board surface;
Wherein, first face, second face is away from the circuit board.
2. electric connector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Angle between first face and the circuit board is in Acute angle is set, the angle setting at an acute angle between second face and the circuit board, and first face and the circuit board Between angle be equal to angle between second face and the circuit board.
3. electric connector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The center line both sides of the longitudinal direction of the insulating body Respectively there is multiple first end subgroups and multiple Second terminal groups, positioned at the center line one of the longitudinal direction of the insulating body 2 first weld parts of the first end subgroup of side and 2 second welderings positioned at Second terminal group described in opposite side The bearing of trend of socket part is identical.
4. electric connector as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Positioned at the center line of the longitudinally of the insulating body The first end subgroup of side and the Second terminal group of opposite side, which correspond, to be set.
5. electric connector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The center line of the longitudinal direction of the insulating body is same Side has multiple first end subgroups and multiple Second terminal groups, multiple first end subgroups and multiple described second Terminal group is arranged in a row and is arranged alternately in a longitudinal direction.
6. electric connector as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:Have one between per the two adjacent Second terminal groups The first end subgroup, 2 first weld parts of the first end subgroup extend away from each other along the longitudinal direction, and each First weld part is upper along the longitudinal direction to be extended close to the Second terminal group adjacent thereto.
7. electric connector as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:Two the first terminals of the first end subgroup are Ground terminal, two Second terminals of the Second terminal group are signal terminal, so that described the of ground terminal One weld part offsets extension towards the adjacent signal terminal, and 2 first weld parts are towards the adjacent signal end The distance of son skew is identical.
8. electric connector as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:Two the first terminals of the first end subgroup, its In one be the first signal terminal, another is the first ground terminal, two Second terminals of the Second terminal group, wherein One is secondary signal terminal, and another is the second ground terminal, first signal terminal and the second ground terminal phase Neighbour is set, and is set so that first weld part of first signal terminal is offset towards second ground terminal, First ground terminal is disposed adjacent with the secondary signal terminal, so that first welding of the first ground terminal Portion is set close to the secondary signal offset terminals.
9. electric connector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first terminal has one first holding parts, to The first terminal is fixed on the insulating body, first kink connects first holding parts, first weldering Socket part also has one first extension and one first junction, and first extension extends from first kink, described First face is located on first extension, extends the 3rd kink from first extension bending, from the described 3rd Kink extends downwardly first junction, and first junction is inserting the circuit board.
10. electric connector as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:First kink and the 3rd kink edge Longitudinal direction stagger setting.
11. electric connector as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that:2 first extensions of the first end subgroup Extend away from each other.
12. electric connector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Second terminal has one second holding parts, to The Second terminal is fixed on the insulating body, extends second weld part from second holding parts bending, it is described Second weld part has one second kink and one second junction from second kink extension, second kink Be connected with second holding parts, second face is located on second junction, second junction to it is described Circuit board surface welds.
13. electric connector as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that:Second face have a first edge and with it is described The second edge that first edge is oppositely arranged, the first edge are located at the free terminal of second junction, and described Two edges are connected with second kink, and the first edge and the second edge are described the in the distance of above-below direction The elastic deformation amount of two junctions in the vertical direction.
14. electric connector as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that:The first edge and the second edge are respectively positioned on The lower section in second face.
CN201710711416.8A 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 Electric connector Active CN107658583B (en)

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