CN107656431A - A kind of holographic zoom system, pancreatic system based on liquid device - Google Patents

A kind of holographic zoom system, pancreatic system based on liquid device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107656431A
CN107656431A CN201710890526.5A CN201710890526A CN107656431A CN 107656431 A CN107656431 A CN 107656431A CN 201710890526 A CN201710890526 A CN 201710890526A CN 107656431 A CN107656431 A CN 107656431A
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mrow
msub
liquid
mfrac
black conductive
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CN107656431B (en
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王迪
刘超
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Shanxi University
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Shanxi University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/02Details of features involved during the holographic process; Replication of holograms without interference recording
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/04Processes or apparatus for producing holograms
    • G03H1/10Processes or apparatus for producing holograms using modulated reference beam
    • G03H1/12Spatial modulation, e.g. ghost imaging
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/22Processes or apparatus for obtaining an optical image from holograms
    • G03H1/2249Holobject properties

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
  • Mechanical Light Control Or Optical Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of holographic zoom system, pancreatic system based on liquid device.The present invention mainly solves the ropy technical problem of complicated, operating difficulties existing for existing holographic display system and reproduction image.The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of holographic zoom system, pancreatic system based on liquid device, it includes collimated light source, SLM, liquid lens, liquid diaphragm and receiving screen, the collimated light source is located in SLM input path, the liquid lens is located at behind SLM, the liquid diaphragm is located at behind liquid lens, and the receiving screen is located at behind liquid diaphragm.The present invention encodes Fresnel lens on SLM, by changing the focal length of Fresnel lens and liquid lens, can change the size of reproduction image on the premise of system element position is not changed.In order to obtain the holographic reconstructed image of high quality on receiving screen, the Advanced Diffraction picture in holographic zoom system, pancreatic system is eliminated using liquid diaphragm, so as to realize that the holographic zoom of high quality is shown.

Description

A kind of holographic zoom system, pancreatic system based on liquid device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of holographic zoom system, pancreatic system based on liquid device, it belongs to holography field.
Background technology
As one kind of Three-dimensional Display, holography can either record whole field informations of object, and and can is by light Phase and amplitude information in are recorded with the form of interference fringe, therefore are considered as optimal Three-dimensional Display mode One of.In recent years, in order to meet the needs of three-dimension dynamical display, the holographic display based on spatial light modulator (SLM) receives Extensive concern.However, due to the influence of SLM itself dot structures, during the reconstruction of hologram is calculated, there can be colored color The problems such as difference, Zero-order diffractive, Advanced Diffraction, limited visual angle, the quality of reproduction image is had a strong impact on, so as to govern holographic display Development.In order to realize the reconstruction of hologram of no light disturbance, traditional method is to be separated bad light and reproduction image, then is made Eliminated with 4f systems and wave filter, system is usually relatively complex, if thinking to realize Zoom effect again, system is then more difficult to take Build.
The content of the invention
Present invention aim to address the matter of complicated, operating difficulties and reproduction image existing for existing holographic display system Measure the technical problem of difference, there is provided a kind of holographic zoom system, pancreatic system based on liquid device.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of holographic zoom system, pancreatic system based on liquid device, it include collimated light source, spatial light modulator, liquid lens, Liquid diaphragm and receiving screen, the collimated light source are located in the input path of spatial light modulator, and the liquid lens is located at sky Between behind optical modulator, the liquid diaphragm is located at behind liquid lens, and the receiving screen is located at behind liquid diaphragm.
Further, spatial light modulator and liquid lens the composition zoom modules, d1It is light source to space light modulation The distance between device, when light source is entirely collimated, d1Equal to infinite;d2It is the distance between spatial light modulator and liquid lens, d3It is the distance between liquid lens and receiving screen;In order to realize the function of zoom, Fresnel is encoded in spatial light modulator Lens, and its focal length is designated as fF, fLIt is the focal length of liquid lens;According to Nazarathy and Shamir algorithms by the zoom modules Transmission function T be expressed as:
In formula:Q is the multiplying of secondary phase index, and Ff is the Fourier transformation to holographic facet, and V is that Fourier scales, λ It is the wavelength of light wave;Obtained under the conditions of Fraunhofer diffraction:
Therefore formula (1) can use formula (3) to represent:
As M=λ [d2+d3-d2×d3(1/fL)] when, the COMPLEX AMPLITUDE function U (ξ, η) on receiving screen is expressed as:
Now the Fourier transformation of holographic facet is placed exactly in d3Place, and enlargement ratio is M;When the position of each element in system When putting fixed, d1、d2And d3For constant, now by changing fFAnd fLTo adjust the size of reproduction image, so as to realize the effect of zoom Fruit.
Further, the liquid diaphragm includes upper substrate, clear hard cavity, infrabasal plate, Intermediate substrate, black conductive Liquid, dielectric layer, middle part ITO electrode layer, bottom ITO electrode layer, colourless transparent liquid and ring washer;Wherein, in intermediate base Middle part ITO electrode layer is coated with plate, and Intermediate substrate center is provided with light hole, the light hole is the maximum thang-kng of liquid diaphragm Aperture, its periphery are evenly distributed with several apertures;Ring washer and infrabasal plate close adhesion, the lower base in air ring collar aperture Bottom ITO electrode layer is coated with plate, dielectric layer is provided with above bottom ITO electrode layer and middle part ITO electrode layer;Ring washer with Infrabasal plate is located at the bottom in clear hard cavity, and black conductive liquid is located above ring washer and one circle of middle formation Ring-shaped hole, colourless transparent liquid is located in the toroidal hole of black conductive liquid and black conductive liquid and water white transparency liquid Body is immiscible, and Intermediate substrate is located above black conductive liquid, and upper substrate is located at the top surface of clear hard cavity;When additional For voltage when black conductive liquid and bottom ITO electrode layer, because electrowetting effect drives, black conductive liquid can be to centre bit Put and spring up, due to driving for surface energy of liquid, black conductive liquid can form a toroidal, i.e. liquid diaphragm clear aperature In contraction state;When applied voltage is in black conductive liquid and middle part ITO electrode layer, also due to electrowetting effect drives, Black conductive liquid can be gushed out from the aperture of Intermediate substrate, now, black conductive liquid can be detached from infrabasal plate, caused The circle diameter now formed expands, i.e., liquid diaphragm clear aperature increases.
Further, the long d of clear hard cavity4>=10mm and d4≤ 12mm, wide d5=d4, high d6>=8mm and d6≤ 10mm;Intermediate substrate center thang-kng bore dia d7>=5mm and d7≤ 6mm, periphery hole diameter d8>=1mm and d8≤ 2mm, thickness d9 >=2mm and d9≤3mm;Ring washer outside diameter d10=d4, internal diameter d11=d7, thickness d12>=1mm and d12≤2mm;It is described colourless Prescribed liquid is identical with black conductive fluid density.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:The present invention is encoded luxuriant and rich with fragrance using SLM and liquid lens composition zoom modules on SLM Alunite ear lens, can be on the premise of system element position not be changed by changing the focal length of Fresnel lens and liquid lens Change the size of reproduction image, and the Advanced Diffraction picture in holographic zoom system, pancreatic system is eliminated using liquid diaphragm, it is high-quality so as to realize The holographic zoom of amount is shown.Solves the quality of complicated, operating difficulties and reproduction image existing for existing holographic display system The technical problem of difference.Compared with background technology, the present invention has simple in construction, easy to operate and reproduction image matter measured excellent Point.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the zoom schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the principle schematic of liquid diaphragm, wherein (a) is that applied voltage is electric in black conductive liquid and bottom ITO The top view during layer of pole, (b) are top view of applied voltage when black conductive liquid and middle part ITO electrode layer, and (c) is additional Side view of voltage when black conductive liquid and bottom ITO electrode layer, (d) is applied voltage in black conductive liquid and middle part Side view during ITO electrode layer.
In figure:1- collimated light sources, 2- spatial light modulators, 3- liquid lens, 4- liquid diaphragm, 5- receiving screens, the upper bases of 6- Plate, 7- clear hards cavity, 8- infrabasal plates, 9- Intermediate substrates, 10- black conductives liquid, 11- dielectric layers, 12- middle parts ITO electricity Pole layer, 13- bottom ITO electrodes layer, 14- colourless transparent liquids, 15- ring washers.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of holographic zoom system, pancreatic system based on liquid device in the present embodiment, it include collimated light source 1, Spatial light modulator (SLM) 2, liquid lens 3, liquid diaphragm 4 and receiving screen 5, the collimated light source 1 are located at spatial light modulator In 2 input path, the liquid lens 3 is located at behind spatial light modulator 2, and the liquid diaphragm 4 is located at liquid lens 3 Behind, the receiving screen 5 is located at behind liquid diaphragm 4.
As shown in Fig. 2 the spatial light modulator 2 and liquid lens 3 form zoom modules, d1It is that light source is adjusted to spatial light The distance between device processed, when light source is entirely collimated, d1Equal to infinite;d2Be between spatial light modulator and liquid lens away from From d3It is the distance between liquid lens and receiving screen;In order to realize the function of zoom, luxuriant and rich with fragrance alunite is encoded in spatial light modulator Ear lens, and its focal length is designated as fF, fLIt is the focal length of liquid lens;According to Nazarathy and Shamir algorithms by the zoom mould The transmission function T of block is expressed as:
In formula:Q is the multiplying of secondary phase index, and Ff is the Fourier transformation to holographic facet, and V is that Fourier scales, λ It is the wavelength of light wave;Obtained under the conditions of Fraunhofer diffraction:
Therefore formula (1) can use formula (3) to represent:
As M=λ [d2+d3-d2×d3(1/fL)] when, the COMPLEX AMPLITUDE function U (ξ, η) on receiving screen is expressed as:
Now the Fourier transformation of holographic facet is placed exactly in d3Place, and enlargement ratio is M;When the position of each element in system When putting fixed, d1、d2And d3For constant, now by changing fFAnd fLTo adjust the size of reproduction image, so as to realize the effect of zoom Fruit, fFAnd fLValue meet formula (2).
As shown in figure 3, the liquid diaphragm includes upper substrate 6, clear hard cavity 7, infrabasal plate 8, Intermediate substrate 9, black Color conducting liquid 10, dielectric layer 11, middle part ITO electrode layer 12, bottom ITO electrode layer 13, colourless transparent liquid 14 and air ring Circle 15;Wherein, middle part ITO electrode layer 12 is coated with Intermediate substrate 9, and the center of Intermediate substrate 9 is provided with light hole, the thang-kng Hole is the maximum clear aperature of liquid diaphragm, and its periphery is evenly distributed with several apertures;Ring washer 15 and infrabasal plate 8 are close Bond, bottom ITO electrode layer 13, bottom ITO electrode layer 13 and middle part ITO electricity are coated with the infrabasal plate 8 in air ring collar aperture Dielectric layer 11 is provided with above pole layer 12;Ring washer 15 is located at the bottom in clear hard cavity 7 with infrabasal plate 8, and black is led Electro-hydraulic body 10 is located above ring washer 15 and one toroidal hole of middle formation, colourless transparent liquid 14 are located at black and led In the toroidal hole of electro-hydraulic body 10 and black conductive liquid 10 and colourless transparent liquid 14 are immiscible, and Intermediate substrate 9 is located at Above black conductive liquid 10, upper substrate 6 is located at the top surface of clear hard cavity 7;When applied voltage is in black conductive liquid 10 with bottom ITO electrode layer 13 when, due to electrowetting effect drive, black conductive liquid 10 can be sprung up to center, due to Surface energy of liquid drives, and black conductive liquid 10 can form a toroidal, i.e., liquid diaphragm clear aperature is in contraction-like State;When applied voltage is in black conductive liquid 10 and middle part ITO electrode layer 12, also due to electrowetting effect drives, black Conducting liquid 10 can be gushed out from the aperture of Intermediate substrate 9, now, black conductive liquid 10 can be detached from infrabasal plate 8, led The circle diameter for causing now to be formed expands, i.e., liquid diaphragm clear aperature increases.
Further, the 7 long d of clear hard cavity4>=10mm and d4≤ 12mm, wide d5=d4, high d6>=8mm and d6≤ 10mm;The center thang-kng bore dia d of Intermediate substrate 97>=5mm and d7≤ 6mm, periphery hole diameter d8>=1mm and d8≤ 2mm, thickness d9>=2mm and d9≤3mm;The outside diameter d of ring washer 1510=d4, internal diameter d11=d7, thickness d12>=1mm and d12≤2mm;The nothing Color transparency liquid 14 is identical with the density of black conductive liquid 10.
One embodiment of the present of invention is:Laser is the green light that wavelength is 532nm, and LCOS pel spacing is 8 microns, resolution ratio is 1920 × 1080, and liquid lens and LCOS distance are 20cm, after liquid diaphragm is located at solid lens At 20cm, the distance of receiving screen and liquid diaphragm is 20cm.Black conductive liquid in liquid diaphragm is mixed for ink and salt solution Close solution, the long d of clear hard cavity4=12mm, wide d5=d4, high d6=10mm.Intermediate substrate thickness d9=2mm, center thang-kng Bore dia d7=6mm, circumferential distribution are the aperture of 6 same diameters, and diameter is d8=1mm.Ring washer outside diameter d10= 12mm, internal diameter d11=5mm, thickness d12=1mm.It is added when applied voltage is in bottom ITO electrode layer and black conductive liquid Voltage is 65V, and the downward substrate center of black conductive liquid springs up, and is punctured into 3.2mm, i.e., now the aperture of the diaphragm is 3.2mm;When outer When power-up is pressed on middle part ITO electrode layer and black conductive liquid, institute's making alive is 65V, and black conductive liquid is driven due to electrowetting Gush out in the dynamic therefrom aperture of laminar substrate, the downward substrate peripheral of black conductive liquid is sprung up, and is expanded for 4.8mm, i.e. now diaphragm Aperture is 4.8mm.Parameter is taken in formula (2), can be obtained:
Therefore, on the premise of position is not changed, the focal length and Fresnel lens of liquid lens are adjusted by above-mentioned formula Focal length, the scaling of reproduction image can be realized on the premise of system element position is not changed.Advanced Diffraction picture passes through liquid light It can be eliminated after door screen., can be by adjusting the size of liquid diaphragm, so as to eliminate Advanced Diffraction when the size of reproduction image changes Picture.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. holographic zoom system, pancreatic system based on liquid device, it is characterised in that:Including collimated light source, spatial light modulator, liquid Body lens, liquid diaphragm and receiving screen, the collimated light source are located in the input path of spatial light modulator, the liquid lens It is located at behind spatial light modulator, the liquid diaphragm is located at behind liquid lens, and the receiving screen is located at liquid diaphragm Behind.
  2. A kind of 2. holographic zoom system, pancreatic system based on liquid device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spatial light Modulator and liquid lens composition zoom modules, d1The distance between be light source to spatial light modulator, when light source is entirely collimated When, d1Equal to infinite;d2It is the distance between spatial light modulator and liquid lens, d3It is between liquid lens and receiving screen Distance;In order to realize the function of zoom, Fresnel lens is encoded in spatial light modulator, and its focal length is designated as fF, fLIt is liquid The focal length of body lens;The transmission function T of the zoom modules is expressed as according to Nazarathy and Shamir algorithms:
    <mrow> <mtable> <mtr> <mtd> <mrow> <mi>T</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>Q</mi> <mrow> <mo>&amp;lsqb;</mo> <mrow> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mrow> <msub> <mi>d</mi> <mn>3</mn> </msub> <mo>-</mo> <msub> <mi>f</mi> <mi>L</mi> </msub> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo>+</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mfrac> <msub> <mi>f</mi> <mi>L</mi> </msub> <mrow> <msub> <mi>f</mi> <mi>L</mi> </msub> <mo>-</mo> <msub> <mi>d</mi> <mn>3</mn> </msub> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mn>2</mn> </msup> <mo>&amp;CenterDot;</mo> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mrow> <msub> <mi>d</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <msub> <mi>d</mi> <mn>3</mn> </msub> <mo>&amp;CenterDot;</mo> <msub> <mi>f</mi> <mi>L</mi> </msub> </mrow> <mrow> <msub> <mi>f</mi> <mi>L</mi> </msub> <mo>-</mo> <msub> <mi>d</mi> <mn>3</mn> </msub> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>&amp;rsqb;</mo> </mrow> <mo>&amp;CenterDot;</mo> <mi>V</mi> <mrow> <mo>&amp;lsqb;</mo> <mrow> <mfrac> <msub> <mi>f</mi> <mi>L</mi> </msub> <mrow> <msub> <mi>f</mi> <mi>L</mi> </msub> <mo>-</mo> <msub> <mi>d</mi> <mn>3</mn> </msub> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo>&amp;CenterDot;</mo> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mrow> <mi>&amp;lambda;</mi> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mrow> <msub> <mi>d</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <msub> <mi>d</mi> <mn>3</mn> </msub> <mo>&amp;CenterDot;</mo> <msub> <mi>f</mi> <mi>L</mi> </msub> </mrow> <mrow> <msub> <mi>f</mi> <mi>L</mi> </msub> <mo>-</mo> <msub> <mi>d</mi> <mn>3</mn> </msub> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>&amp;rsqb;</mo> </mrow> <mo>&amp;CenterDot;</mo> <mi>F</mi> <mi>f</mi> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <mrow> <mo>&amp;CenterDot;</mo> <mi>Q</mi> <mrow> <mo>&amp;lsqb;</mo> <mrow> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mrow> <msub> <mi>d</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <msub> <mi>d</mi> <mn>3</mn> </msub> <mo>&amp;CenterDot;</mo> <msub> <mi>f</mi> <mi>L</mi> </msub> </mrow> <mrow> <msub> <mi>f</mi> <mi>L</mi> </msub> <mo>-</mo> <msub> <mi>d</mi> <mn>3</mn> </msub> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo>-</mo> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <msub> <mi>f</mi> <mi>F</mi> </msub> </mfrac> <mo>+</mo> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <msub> <mi>d</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo>&amp;rsqb;</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> </mtable> <mo>-</mo> <mo>-</mo> <mo>-</mo> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow>
    In formula:Q is the multiplying of secondary phase index, and Ff is the Fourier transformation to holographic facet, and V is Fourier's scaling, and λ is light The wavelength of ripple;Obtained under the conditions of Fraunhofer diffraction:
    Therefore formula (1) can use formula (3) to represent:
    As M=λ [d2+d3-d2×d3(1/fL)] when, the COMPLEX AMPLITUDE function U (ξ, η) on receiving screen is expressed as:
    <mrow> <mi>U</mi> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mi>&amp;xi;</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>&amp;eta;</mi> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <msqrt> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mi>M</mi> </mfrac> </msqrt> <mo>&amp;Integral;</mo> <mo>&amp;Integral;</mo> <mi>f</mi> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>y</mi> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mi>exp</mi> <mo>&amp;lsqb;</mo> <mo>-</mo> <mi>j</mi> <mn>2</mn> <mi>&amp;pi;</mi> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mfrac> <mi>&amp;xi;</mi> <mi>M</mi> </mfrac> <mi>x</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mfrac> <mi>&amp;eta;</mi> <mi>M</mi> </mfrac> <mi>y</mi> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> <mo>&amp;rsqb;</mo> <mi>d</mi> <mi>x</mi> <mi>d</mi> <mi>y</mi> <mo>-</mo> <mo>-</mo> <mo>-</mo> <mrow> <mo>(</mo> <mn>4</mn> <mo>)</mo> </mrow> </mrow>
    Now the Fourier transformation of holographic facet is placed exactly in d3Place, and enlargement ratio is M;When the position of each element in system is consolidated Regularly, d1、d2And d3For constant, now by changing fFAnd fLTo adjust the size of reproduction image, so as to realize the effect of zoom.
  3. A kind of 3. holographic zoom system, pancreatic system based on liquid device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The liquid light Door screen include upper substrate, clear hard cavity, infrabasal plate, Intermediate substrate, black conductive liquid, dielectric layer, middle part ITO electrode layer, Bottom ITO electrode layer, colourless transparent liquid and ring washer;Wherein, ITO electrode layer in the middle part of being coated with Intermediate substrate, and in Between substrate center be provided with light hole, the light hole is the maximum clear aperature of liquid diaphragm, and its periphery is evenly distributed with some Individual aperture;Ring washer and infrabasal plate close adhesion, bottom ITO electrode layer, bottom are coated with the infrabasal plate in air ring collar aperture Dielectric layer is provided with above portion's ITO electrode layer and middle part ITO electrode layer;Ring washer is located in clear hard cavity with infrabasal plate Bottom, black conductive liquid be located above ring washer and it is middle form a toroidal hole, colourless transparent liquid is set In the toroidal hole of black conductive liquid and black conductive liquid is immiscible with colourless transparent liquid, and Intermediate substrate is located at Above black conductive liquid, upper substrate is located at the top surface of clear hard cavity;When applied voltage is in black conductive liquid and bottom During portion's ITO electrode layer, because electrowetting effect drives, black conductive liquid can be sprung up to center, due to surface energy of liquid Drive, black conductive liquid can form a toroidal, i.e. liquid diaphragm clear aperature is in contraction state;Work as applied voltage When black conductive liquid and middle part ITO electrode layer, also due to electrowetting effect drives, black conductive liquid can be from intermediate base Gush out in the aperture of plate, now, black conductive liquid can be detached from infrabasal plate, the circle diameter for causing now to be formed expands Greatly, i.e., liquid diaphragm clear aperature increases.
  4. A kind of 4. holographic zoom system, pancreatic system based on liquid device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is described transparent hard The long d of matter cavity4>=10mm and d4≤ 12mm, wide d5=d4, high d6>=8mm and d6≤10mm;Intermediate substrate center thang-kng bore dia d7>=5mm and d7≤ 6mm, periphery hole diameter d8>=1mm and d8≤ 2mm, thickness d9>=2mm and d9≤3mm;Ring washer external diameter d10=d4, internal diameter d11=d7, thickness d12>=1mm and d12≤2mm;Colourless transparent liquid and black conductive the fluid density phase Together.
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CN110058507A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-26 北京航空航天大学 A kind of adjustable high-quality holographic display system of light intensity
CN110058333A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-07-26 北京航空航天大学 A kind of big visual angle holographic display system based on high focal power liquid lens
CN110058506A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-26 北京航空航天大学 A kind of calculating holographic display system based on full-service fluid lens
CN110262044A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-09-20 天津大学 Salt free ligands two-dimension optical lattice period regulating system based on zoom lens
CN110262045A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-09-20 天津大学 A kind of quick method for continuously adjusting of salt free ligands two-dimension optical lattice period
CN111435191A (en) * 2019-01-14 2020-07-21 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 Zoom lens, camera and monitoring equipment

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