CN107654631A - A kind of gear type electronic gear shifter - Google Patents
A kind of gear type electronic gear shifter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107654631A CN107654631A CN201710941822.3A CN201710941822A CN107654631A CN 107654631 A CN107654631 A CN 107654631A CN 201710941822 A CN201710941822 A CN 201710941822A CN 107654631 A CN107654631 A CN 107654631A
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- Prior art keywords
- gear
- signal
- receiving
- type electronic
- action signal
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H59/02—Selector apparatus
- F16H59/08—Range selector apparatus
- F16H59/10—Range selector apparatus comprising levers
- F16H59/105—Range selector apparatus comprising levers consisting of electrical switches or sensors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H59/02—Selector apparatus
- F16H59/0213—Selector apparatus with sealing means, e.g. against entry of dust
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Gear-Shifting Mechanisms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of gear type electronic gear shifter, to solve the problems, such as gear type selector of the prior art can only manual shift can not self shifter, this gear type electronic gear shifter includes：Signal receiving module, for receiving gear action signal, and export the gear action signal；Main transmission module, for the gear action signal of reception signal receiving module output, and pass through the switching of gear level progress gear；Electric control module, for receiving gear action signal by the Hall sensor of setting, and acted by motor control gearshift, carry out the switching of gear.Using the present invention can gear shift operation it is simple, automatically reset, switching gear sensitivity it is higher, and can dustproof and waterproof, improve Consumer's Experience.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automotive gear shifter field, more particularly to a kind of gear type electronic gear shifter.
Background technology
Automobile is in the process of running, it is necessary to carry out gear shift operation.The mechanism of traditional realization gearshift is to pass through mechanical gear
System different gear trains engagement switching realize, it now is possible to directly by electronic sensor to gear level diverse location sensing
To control the circuit of corresponding different gears to switch to realize gearshift.
Such as the automatic gear shifting device disclosed in Chinese patent CN 102322514A, it includes base, gear level, and it is also
Including control board, the upper end of the gear level is operation handle, and middle part and the base of gear level are hinged, the gear level
Lower end is equipped with permanent magnet assembly, and for the control board on base, control board is provided with Hall element, the Hall
The quantity of element is four, corresponding with the position of permanent magnet assembly during gear level rotation different angle respectively.
But patent disclosed above uses permanent magnet assembly, and the quantity of Hall element is four, it is thus necessary to determine that
Diverse location permanent magnet assembly just can confirm that current shift, complex operation, it is impossible to automatically reset, sensitivity is relatively low, and can not
Dustproof and waterproof, Consumer's Experience are relatively low.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve existing automatic gear shifting device, complex operation, it is impossible to automatically reset, sensitivity compared with
It is low, it is impossible to the problem of dustproof and waterproof, it is proposed that a kind of Electronic Control gear switching is simple, and can dustproof and waterproof, gearshift switching
The gear type electronic gear shifter of high sensitivity.
In order to achieve the above object, gear type electronic gear shifter of the invention includes：
Signal receiving module, for receiving gear action signal, and export the gear action signal；
Main transmission module, for the gear action signal of reception signal receiving module output, and moved according to the gear of reception
The switching of corresponding gear is carried out as signal；
Electric control module, electromagnetic signal is converted into for gear action signal will to be received, and the electromagnetic signal is converted into
Electric signal, drive gearshift to act by electric signal controlled motor, carry out the switching of gear.
Further, the signal receiving module includes handball, is provided with the handball：
P block keys, handball upper end is arranged on, for receiving P gear signals；
Solving locking key, handball side is arranged at, for receiving unlocking signal.
Further, the main transmission module includes：
Gear level, the gear action signal exported for reception signal receiving module are simultaneously transmitted；
Rotary shaft lug, for receiving the gear action signal of gear level transmission, and rotation axis is used as, realizes R, N, D
The gear of high gear and low gear switches under gear and manual M-mode.
Splined shaft, it is arranged on inside rotary shaft lug, receives the gear action signal of gear level transmission, enter as shaft axis
Switching of the row D gears to M gears.
Further, the electric control module, including：
Sensing unit, for receiving the gear action signal of gear level transmission, the gear action signal is converted into electromagnetism
Signal, and export the electromagnetic signal；
Control unit, for receive sensing unit output electromagnetic signal, and by analysis with processing output corresponding to electricity
Signal, rotated according to the electric signal controlled motor, gear switching is carried out by cam driven gearshift.
Further, the sensing unit includes：
Double groups of Hall sensors, for being respectively induced the gear action signal of D, M gear and R, N, D gear according to coding magnet,
And the gear action signal of reception is converted into electromagnetic signal according to pre-arranged code magnetic, and export the electromagnetic signal.
Further, described control unit includes：
Motor, for receiving the electric signal of electromagnetic signal conversion, and moved；
Magnetic cylinder movement parts, are connected with motor and gear level, by motor driven, are moved according to preset strokes control gear level
Make, carry out gear switching.
Further, including：
Dust cap, gear level and automobile junction are arranged at, for protecting electric control module dustproof and waterproof；
Dirt-proof boot, it is arranged among dust cap and automobile junction, for protecting electric control module dustproof and waterproof again.
The invention has the advantages that being combined using double group Hall sensors, and coding magnet, D, M can be controlled
Gear and the sensing of R, N, D gear, corresponding gear switching is made, gear handover operation is simple, and gear switching is sensitive, and in gear level
Automobile junction is provided with dust cap and dirt-proof boot, the dual water proof and dust proof protection to electric control module can be realized, improved
Consumer's Experience.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is gear type electronic gear shifter structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is gear type electronic gear shifter main transmission modular structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Wherein 1, gear level, 2, rotary shaft lug, 3, splined shaft.
Embodiment
It is the specific embodiment of the present invention and with reference to accompanying drawing below, technical scheme is further described,
But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Embodiment
To solve the above problems, a kind of gear type electronic gear shifter is present embodiments provided, as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, this
Gear type electronic gear shifter, including:
Signal receiving module, for receiving gear action signal, and export the gear action signal；
Main transmission module, for the gear action signal of reception signal receiving module output, and moved according to the gear of reception
The switching of corresponding gear is carried out as signal；
Electric control module, electromagnetic signal is converted into for gear action signal will to be received, and the electromagnetic signal is converted into
Electric signal, drive gearshift to act by electric signal controlled motor, carry out the switching of gear.
Further, the signal receiving module includes handball, is provided with the handball：
P block keys, handball upper end is arranged on, for receiving P gear signals；
Solving locking key, handball side is arranged at, for receiving unlocking signal.
Wherein signal receiving module is arranged on the upper end of gear level, and wherein handball is arranged on the top of gear level, wherein hand
P block keys on ball include P block keys enclosing cover and P block key inner caps, and the solving locking key also includes solving locking key enclosing cover and solving locking key inner cap.
Further, the main transmission module includes：
Gear level, the gear action signal exported for reception signal receiving module are simultaneously transmitted；
Rotary shaft lug, for receiving the gear action signal of gear level transmission, and rotation axis is used as, realizes R, N, D
The gear of high gear and low gear switches under gear and manual M-mode.
Splined shaft, it is arranged on inside rotary shaft lug, receives the gear action signal of gear level transmission, enter as shaft axis
Switching of the row D gears to M gears.
Wherein gear level is provided with spacer pin in the lower end through the rotary shaft and splined shaft, the gear level, institute
The lower end for stating spacer pin is arranged on locating piece, and its gear shifting force and gearshift stroke are to preset corresponding relation, such as N gears, gearshift row
Journey is 4.5 degree, and its gear shifting force is 15N；D gears, R gear gearshift strokes are 5.5 degree, and its gear shifting force is 22N；The plus-minus gear of M gears, is changed
Gear is formed as 6 degree, and its gear shifting force is 12N.
The button force of P block keys and solving locking key wherein on handball is determined by the rubber blanket of the button set, wherein P gears
Button force and the button force of solving locking key be identical.
Further, the electric control module, including：
Sensing unit, for receiving the gear action signal of gear level transmission, the gear action signal is converted into electromagnetism
Signal, and export the electromagnetic signal；
Control unit, for receive sensing unit output electromagnetic signal, and by analysis with processing output corresponding to electricity
Signal, rotated according to the electric signal controlled motor, gear switching is carried out by cam driven gearshift.
Further, the sensing unit includes：
Double groups of Hall sensors, for being respectively induced the gear action signal of D, M gear and R, N, D gear according to coding magnet,
And the gear action signal of reception is converted into electromagnetic signal according to pre-arranged code magnetic, and export the electromagnetic signal.
The coding for wherein encoding magnet is encoded according to gear sensing, i.e. N poles and S poles is entered according to predeterminated position
Row coding.
Further, described control unit includes：
Motor, for receiving the electric signal of electromagnetic signal conversion, and moved；
Magnetic cylinder movement parts, are connected with motor and gear level, by motor driven, are moved according to preset strokes control gear level
Make, carry out gear switching.
Further, including：
Dust cap, gear level and automobile junction are arranged at, for protecting electric control module dustproof and waterproof；
Dirt-proof boot, it is arranged among dust cap and automobile junction, for protecting electric control module dustproof and waterproof again.
The dust cap and the dual dustproof and waterproof of dirt-proof boot that the present embodiment provides, reach IP52 level dustproof and waterproofs, can be complete
It is complete to place foreign object intrusion, and ensure that the circuit board of dust intrusion electric control module does not interfere with the normal operation of electric control, carry
The high scope of application of the electronic gear shifter, improves Consumer's Experience.
The gear type electronic gear shifter that the present embodiment provides, double group Hall sensors, and coding magnet phase can be utilized
With reference to D, M can be controlled to keep off and the sensing of R, N, D gear, make the switching of corresponding gear, gear handover operation is simple, and gear is cut
Change sensitive, and gear level and automobile junction are provided with dust cap and dirt-proof boot, can realize to the dual of electric control module
Water proof and dust proof is protected, and improves Consumer's Experience.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to spirit explanation for example of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led
The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be replaced using similar mode
Generation, but without departing from the spiritual of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. gear type electronic gear shifter, it is characterised in that including：Signal receiving module, for receiving gear action signal, and export the gear action signal；Main transmission module, for the gear action signal of reception signal receiving module output, and acted and believed according to the gear of reception Number carry out the switching of corresponding gear；Electric control module, electromagnetic signal is converted into for gear action signal will to be received, and the electromagnetic signal is converted into telecommunications Number, drive gearshift to act by electric signal controlled motor, carry out the switching of gear.
- 2. a kind of gear type electronic gear shifter according to claim 1, the signal receiving module include handball, its feature It is, is provided with the handball：P block keys, handball upper end is arranged on, for receiving P gear signals；Solving locking key, handball side is arranged at, for receiving unlocking signal.
- 3. a kind of gear type electronic gear shifter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the main transmission module includes：Gear level, the gear action signal exported for reception signal receiving module are simultaneously transmitted；Rotary shaft lug, for receiving the gear action signal of gear level transmission, and rotation axis is used as, realizes R, N, D gear And the gear of high gear and low gear switches under manual M-mode.Splined shaft, it is arranged on inside rotary shaft lug, receives the gear action signal of gear level transmission, D is carried out as shaft axis Keep off the switching of M gears.
- A kind of 4. gear type electronic gear shifter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the electric control module, including：Sensing unit, for receiving the gear action signal of gear level transmission, the gear action signal is converted into electromagnetic signal, And export the electromagnetic signal；Control unit, for receive sensing unit output electromagnetic signal, and by analysis with processing output corresponding to electric signal, Rotated according to the electric signal controlled motor, gear switching is carried out by cam driven gearshift.
- 5. a kind of gear type electronic gear shifter according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the sensing unit includes：Double groups of Hall sensors, for being respectively induced the gear action signal of D, M gear and R, N, D gear according to coding magnet, and will The gear action signal of reception is converted into electromagnetic signal according to pre-arranged code magnetic, and exports the electromagnetic signal.
- 6. a kind of gear type electronic gear shifter according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described control unit includes：Motor, for receiving the electric signal of electromagnetic signal conversion, and moved；Magnetic cylinder movement parts, are connected with motor and gear level, by motor driven, according to preset strokes control gear level action, enter Row gear switches.
- A kind of 7. gear type electronic gear shifter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including：Dust cap, gear level and automobile junction are arranged at, for protecting electric control module dustproof and waterproof；Dirt-proof boot, it is arranged among dust cap and automobile junction, for protecting electric control module dustproof and waterproof again.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710941822.3A CN107654631A (en) | 2017-10-11 | 2017-10-11 | A kind of gear type electronic gear shifter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710941822.3A CN107654631A (en) | 2017-10-11 | 2017-10-11 | A kind of gear type electronic gear shifter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107654631A true CN107654631A (en) | 2018-02-02 |
Family
ID=61117719
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710941822.3A Pending CN107654631A (en) | 2017-10-11 | 2017-10-11 | A kind of gear type electronic gear shifter |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107654631A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114074312A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2022-02-22 | 南京德朔实业有限公司 | Electric tool |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6277020U (en) * | 1985-11-04 | 1987-05-16 | ||
| CN201651269U (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2010-11-24 | 杨柏庆 | Dustproof and windproof cover of gear change level |
| CN202381672U (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2012-08-15 | 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 | Left direct operation mechanism for speed changer |
| CN203162119U (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-08-28 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | Manual-and-automatic integrated gear shifting control mechanism of double-clutch speed changer |
| CN203401968U (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2014-01-22 | 马夸特开关(上海)有限公司 | Electronic gear lever with side-direction unlocking button |
| US20150135878A1 (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2015-05-21 | Hyundai Motor Company | Shifting apparatus for vehicle |
| CN205173447U (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2016-04-20 | 徐州南普机电科技有限公司 | Electric motor car two keeps off derailleur |
| CN106286795A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-01-04 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | AMT automatic gear shifting device and there is its automobile |
| CN106499805A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-03-15 | 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 | Electronic gear shifter and automobile |
| CN106763711A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-31 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | Gearshift and the electric motor car with it |
| CN207333674U (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-05-08 | 宁波高发汽车控制系统股份有限公司 | A kind of gear lever type electronic gear shifter |
-
2017
- 2017-10-11 CN CN201710941822.3A patent/CN107654631A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6277020U (en) * | 1985-11-04 | 1987-05-16 | ||
| CN201651269U (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2010-11-24 | 杨柏庆 | Dustproof and windproof cover of gear change level |
| CN202381672U (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2012-08-15 | 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 | Left direct operation mechanism for speed changer |
| CN203162119U (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-08-28 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | Manual-and-automatic integrated gear shifting control mechanism of double-clutch speed changer |
| CN203401968U (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2014-01-22 | 马夸特开关(上海)有限公司 | Electronic gear lever with side-direction unlocking button |
| US20150135878A1 (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2015-05-21 | Hyundai Motor Company | Shifting apparatus for vehicle |
| CN106286795A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-01-04 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | AMT automatic gear shifting device and there is its automobile |
| CN205173447U (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2016-04-20 | 徐州南普机电科技有限公司 | Electric motor car two keeps off derailleur |
| CN106499805A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-03-15 | 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 | Electronic gear shifter and automobile |
| CN106763711A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-31 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | Gearshift and the electric motor car with it |
| CN207333674U (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-05-08 | 宁波高发汽车控制系统股份有限公司 | A kind of gear lever type electronic gear shifter |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114074312A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2022-02-22 | 南京德朔实业有限公司 | Electric tool |
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