CN107654548A - A kind of outer ring contact-type flat spiral spring with locking mechanism and its processing method - Google Patents

A kind of outer ring contact-type flat spiral spring with locking mechanism and its processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107654548A
CN107654548A CN201710964614.5A CN201710964614A CN107654548A CN 107654548 A CN107654548 A CN 107654548A CN 201710964614 A CN201710964614 A CN 201710964614A CN 107654548 A CN107654548 A CN 107654548A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
contact
type flat
spiral spring
flat spiral
outer ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710964614.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KERN-LIEBERS TAICANG Co Ltd
Original Assignee
KERN-LIEBERS TAICANG Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KERN-LIEBERS TAICANG Co Ltd filed Critical KERN-LIEBERS TAICANG Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710964614.5A priority Critical patent/CN107654548A/en
Publication of CN107654548A publication Critical patent/CN107654548A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F1/00Springs
    • F16F1/02Springs made of steel or other material having low internal friction; Wound, torsion, leaf, cup, ring or the like springs, the material of the spring not being relevant
    • F16F1/04Wound springs
    • F16F1/10Spiral springs with turns lying substantially in plane surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D11/00Bending not restricted to forms of material mentioned in only one of groups B21D5/00, B21D7/00, B21D9/00; Bending not provided for in groups B21D5/00 - B21D9/00; Twisting
    • B21D11/10Bending specially adapted to produce specific articles, e.g. leaf springs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rotary Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of outer ring contact-type flat spiral spring with locking mechanism and its processing method, wherein, contact-type flat spiral spring includes scroll spring body, claw, slotted hole, crotch;On the outer ring of the contact-type flat spiral spring, the slotted hole is in the centre of the claw and the outer hook for the claw and the slotted hole;The outside dimension that the distance between the claw and the slotted hole need according to the contact-type flat spiral spring determines.The bending angle that the crotch is divided into described outer ring one end of the contact-type flat spiral spring be the outer hook of 180 degree, the contact-type flat spiral spring inner ring one end bending angle be 90 degree interior hook.The contact-type flat spiral spring that the spring of the present invention is more traditional reduces production cost;The uniformity of the external diameter of contact-type flat spiral spring is improved, reduces the percent defective and ratio of defects of product;Decrease the potential safety hazard to be popped in follow-up assembling process simultaneously.

Description

A kind of outer ring contact-type flat spiral spring with locking mechanism and its processing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the spring art of steel band class, more particularly to the contact plane scroll that a kind of outer ring is with locking mechanism Spring and its processing method.
Background technology
The contact-type flat spiral spring of steel band class has extremely in automobile industry, household electric appliances with universal machine industry Be widely applied, traditional contact-type flat spiral spring be by the spring steel band of script linear state or will pass through preceding road it is pre- The steel band of winding, according to defined opposite direction, contact-type flat spiral spring can be fixed on iron wire loop 4 (as schemed by being wound to 1) or in plastic ring 5 (such as Fig. 2), finally it is assembled in corresponding housing and is used.
It is main in the when marquis of actual use, the effect of the iron wire loop or plastic ring of fixed contact-type flat spiral spring It is embodied in contact-type flat spiral spring and is transported intermediate links, in follow-up assembling process, contact-type flat spiral spring After being taken out out of corresponding fixed iron wire loop or plastic ring and it is assembled in corresponding cavity.
But the elastic potential energy that the contact-type flat spiral spring in respective housings stores part all the time is assembled to, cause The assembling process of contact-type flat spiral spring is irreversible, once contact-type flat spiral spring is assembled to corresponding housing Interior, it is difficult intactly to be taken out to assemble again.And in this operating process, contact-type flat spiral spring, which has, to eject and hinders The risk of evil operating personnel.Generally speaking, the contact-type flat spiral spring of traditional steel band class has the disadvantage that:
1st, potential safety hazard
When contact-type flat spiral spring is installed in corresponding housing, it is necessary first to by contact plane scroll bullet Spring takes out from corresponding iron wire loop or plastic ring, because contact-type flat spiral spring is assembled in iron wire loop or plastics Significant component of elastic potential energy is stored when in circle, contact-type flat spiral spring is after being removed, to being assembled into housing There is very big ejection risk this period, may result in the injury of operating personnel.
2nd, contact-type flat spiral spring homogeneity of product
Iron wire loop or plastic ring belong to disposable packaging material, from the consideration in cost, for iron wire loop Or the precision of plastic ring processing is relatively low, the application condition of its internal diameter is big.This error causes contact-type flat spiral spring The revolution number of turns required for during being rewound to iron wire loop or plastic ring differs greatly, and causes contact plane scroll bullet Spring homogeneity of product can not be guaranteed completely.
3rd, the Discerptibility after contact-type flat spiral spring is assembled
The contact-type flat spiral spring being assembled in iron wire loop or plastic ring, once it is removed and is assembled to correspondingly Product shell in, because contact-type flat spiral spring internal reservoir has certain elastic potential energy, cause contact plane whirlpool Coil spring can not be directly taken out after being assembled, and the contact-type flat spiral spring taken out by certain way can not recover to filling With state before, while at a relatively high security risk during taking-up be present, spring ejects out of housing, can cause to operate The injury of personnel.
Therefore, for above-described three shortcomings, it is a kind of with locking mechanism that those skilled in the art is directed to exploitation Contact-type flat spiral spring.The repeatability dismounted in the high uniformity and the follow-up assembling process of spring of product is realized, with And potential safety hazard of the elimination in installation process and in follow-up repeated disassembly process.
The content of the invention
In view of the drawbacks described above of prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are how to realize contact plane The repeatability dismounting of scroll spring product, avoids the potential safety hazard in repeated disassembly process, is not increasing manufacturing cost In the case of, the uniformity of guarantee contact-type flat spiral spring product.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of outer ring contact-type flat spiral spring with locking mechanism, bag Scroll spring body, claw, slotted hole and crotch are included, the claw and the slotted hole are in the contact-type flat spiral spring Outer ring on, the slotted hole is in the centre of the claw and the outer hook;Between the claw and the slotted hole away from Determined from the outside dimension needed according to the contact-type flat spiral spring.
Further, the crotch is divided into internal and external hook.
Further, the outer hook is that the bending angle of described outer ring one end of the scroll spring body is 180 degree The crotch.
Further, the interior hook is that the bending angle of inner ring one end of the scroll spring body is 90 degree described curved Hook.
Further, the peace that the distance of the slotted hole and the outer hook needs according to the contact-type flat spiral spring Size is filled to determine.
Further, the material of the scroll spring body is carbon steel steel band or stainless steel belt.
Further, the torsion that the thickness of the scroll spring body needs to reach according to the contact-type flat spiral spring Square determines.
Present invention also offers a kind of processing method of outer ring contact-type flat spiral spring with locking mechanism, including with Lower step:
During initial pre-wound, the technique of increase punching press and bending and molding, in the contact plane scroll Spring is completed to complete the claw and institute on the outer ring of the contact-type flat spiral spring while pre-wound State the shaping of slotted hole;
In opposite direction winding process, the contact-type flat spiral spring of winding is during reset is turned round, institute Stating claw can be caught in the slotted hole automatically, and the outer ring steel band of the contact-type flat spiral spring constitutes an envelope The ring closed.
Further, the pre-wound is the straight steel coil strip by script entire volume around to diameter set in advance and according to pre- The steel band that the length first set is completed to winding is cut.
Further, it is characterised in that the technique of the punching press and bending and molding be to straight steel coil strip around cutting Meanwhile complete bending angle 180 degree 90 degree of the outer hook and bending angle the interior hook, while by the slotted hole with The claw is stamping in the lump.
Compared with immediate prior art, the present invention has beneficial technique effect:
1st, production cost is reduced
This targetedly improves the iron wire loop or plastic ring eliminated needed for fixed contact-type flat spiral spring, drop The low consumption of corresponding material, reduce the cost of production.
2nd, the external diameter uniformity of contact-type flat spiral spring is improved, reduces the percent defective and ratio of defects of product
For the contact-type flat spiral spring of steel band class, its outside dimension is very crucial, is locked in new spring outer ring Only with the help of structure, using the spring needle of new construction, to internal diameter size, this qualification rate can reach 100%, while connect Corresponding percent defective can be controlled in touch plane scroll spring production process it is very low, reduce indirectly production into This.
3rd, the potential safety hazard in follow-up assembling process is reduced
, it is necessary to manually be operated during follow-up contact-type flat spiral spring is assembled to corresponding housing, and In assembling process after the iron wire loop or plastic ring of fixed contact-type flat spiral spring are removed, contact plane scroll bullet Spring has the risk that camber of spring and ejection can occur for certain probability, the contact plane scroll bullet with spring outer ring locking structure Spring can effectively avoid the risk of camber of spring and ejection, and related potential safety hazard can be completely avoided by, also, newly The contact-type flat spiral spring of structure can very safely repeatability dismounts, and avoids to a certain extent due to follow-up assembling Mistake and caused by cost allowance.
Design, concrete structure and the caused technique effect of the present invention are described further below with reference to accompanying drawing, with It is fully understood from the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the contact-type flat spiral spring schematic diagram for loading iron wire loop in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the contact-type flat spiral spring schematic diagram for loading plastic ring in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the signal of the outer ring of the preferred embodiment of present invention contact-type flat spiral spring with locking mechanism Figure;
Fig. 4 is the claw and slotted hole schematic diagram that the lockable mechanism of the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes;
Fig. 5 is that the outer ring of the preferred embodiment of present invention contact-type flat spiral spring with locking mechanism is opened up completely Open schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the claw of the preferred embodiment of the present invention and oval pitch of holes schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Multiple preferred embodiments of the present invention are introduced below with reference to Figure of description, make its technology contents more clear and just In understanding.The present invention can be emerged from by many various forms of embodiments, and protection scope of the present invention not only limits The embodiment that Yu Wenzhong is mentioned.
A kind of outer ring contact-type flat spiral spring with locking mechanism is (as shown in Figure 3) to include contact plane scroll bullet Spring 6, claw 2, slotted hole 3, outer hook 7, interior hook 1.Claw 2 and slotted hole 3 are on the outer ring of spring, as shown in figure 5, slotted hole 3 Centre in claw 2 and outer hook 7.The distance between claw 2 and slotted hole 3 need to reach according to institute's contact-type flat spiral spring To outside dimension determine.Slotted hole 3 close to one end of outer hook and outer hook 7 close to one end of slotted hole distance according to The installation dimension that contact-type flat spiral spring needs determines;Outer hook 7 is the crotch that outer ring one end bending angle is 180 degree, is connect There is interior hook 1 touch plane scroll spring inner ring one end, and interior hook 1 is the crotch that inner ring one end bending angle is 90 degree.The material of spring Matter is high intensity carbon steel steel band or high-strength stainless steel steel band, carbon steel model include C56E, 56Mn4,70Si2CrA, 65Mn, T8A, 1095, C67S, T8 and T10;Stainless steel pattern number include 1Cr18Mn8Ni5N, 1Cr17Mn6Ni5N, 1Cr18Ni9, 0Cr18Ni9, Y1Cr18Ni9,1Cr13,2Cr13 and 3Cr13.The inner ring of scroll spring body is three layers of diminishing spiral Structure, innermost layer spring body form a semicircle with interior hook 1.The outer ring of scroll spring body is the close concentric circles knot of multilayer Structure, outermost layer spring body are connected with outer hook 7.The torsion that the thickness of spring needs to reach according to the contact-type flat spiral spring Square determines.
A kind of processing method of outer ring contact-type flat spiral spring with locking mechanism, is concretely comprised the following steps:
1) during initial pre-wound, the technique of increase punching press and bending and molding, pre-wound is completed in spring The shaping of the claw 2 and slotted hole 3 of outmost turns is completed simultaneously.
Wherein, pre-wound mainly by the straight steel coil strip of script entire volume around to diameter set in advance and according to setting in advance The steel band that fixed length is completed to winding is cut;The technique of punching press and bending and molding mainly to straight steel coil strip around point The outer hook 7 of bending angle 180 degree and 90 degree of bending angle interior hook 1 are completed while cutting, while by slotted hole 3 and claw 2 in the lump It is stamping to come out.
2) in opposite direction winding process, the contact-type flat spiral spring of winding is when reset is turned round, such as Fig. 4 institutes Show, claw 2 can be caught in slotted hole 3 automatically, and the outmost turns steel band of contact-type flat spiral spring forms the circle of a closing Shape circle.As shown in fig. 6, the external diameter of contact-type flat spiral spring by between the claw 2 and slotted hole 3 of mold design away from From controlling.
Preferred embodiment of the invention described in detail above.It should be appreciated that the ordinary skill of this area is without wound The property made work can makes many modifications and variations according to the design of the present invention.Therefore, all technician in the art Pass through the available technology of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea Scheme, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of outer ring contact-type flat spiral spring with locking mechanism, it is characterised in that including scroll spring body, card Pawl, slotted hole and crotch, the claw and the slotted hole are described oval on the outer ring of the contact-type flat spiral spring Hole is in the centre of the claw and the outer hook;The distance between the claw and the slotted hole are put down according to the contact The outside dimension that face scroll spring needs determines.
2. outer ring as claimed in claim 1 contact-type flat spiral spring with locking mechanism, it is characterised in that the crotch It is divided into internal and external hook.
3. outer ring as claimed in claim 2 contact-type flat spiral spring with locking mechanism, it is characterised in that the outer hook Bending angle for described outer ring one end of the scroll spring body is the crotch of 180 degree.
4. outer ring as claimed in claim 2 contact-type flat spiral spring with locking mechanism, it is characterised in that the interior hook The crotch that bending angle for inner ring one end of the scroll spring body is 90 degree.
5. outer ring as claimed in claim 1 or 2 contact-type flat spiral spring with locking mechanism, it is characterised in that described The installation dimension that the distance of slotted hole and the outer hook needs according to the contact-type flat spiral spring determines.
6. outer ring as claimed in claim 1 contact-type flat spiral spring with locking mechanism, it is characterised in that the scrollwork The material of spring body is carbon steel steel band or stainless steel belt.
7. outer ring as claimed in claim 1 contact-type flat spiral spring with locking mechanism, it is characterised in that the scrollwork The moment of torsion that the thickness of spring body needs to reach according to the contact-type flat spiral spring determines.
8. the processing method of a kind of outer ring contact-type flat spiral spring with locking mechanism, it is characterised in that including following step Suddenly:
During initial pre-wound, the technique of increase punching press and bending and molding, in the contact-type flat spiral spring Complete to complete the claw and the length on the outer ring of the contact-type flat spiral spring while pre-wound The shaping of circular hole;
In opposite direction winding process, the contact-type flat spiral spring of winding is during reset is turned round, the card Pawl can be caught in the slotted hole automatically, and the outer ring steel band of the contact-type flat spiral spring constitutes closing Ring.
9. the processing method of outer ring as claimed in claim 8 contact-type flat spiral spring with locking mechanism, its feature exist In the pre-wound is around to diameter set in advance and according to length pair set in advance by the straight steel coil strip of script entire volume The steel band that winding is completed is cut.
10. the processing method of outer ring as claimed in claim 8 contact-type flat spiral spring with locking mechanism, its feature exist In the technique of the punching press and bending and molding is that the institute of bending angle 180 degree is completed while to straight steel coil strip around cutting The interior hook of outer 90 degree of hook and bending angle is stated, at the same the slotted hole and the claw is stamping in the lump.
CN201710964614.5A 2017-10-17 2017-10-17 A kind of outer ring contact-type flat spiral spring with locking mechanism and its processing method Pending CN107654548A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710964614.5A CN107654548A (en) 2017-10-17 2017-10-17 A kind of outer ring contact-type flat spiral spring with locking mechanism and its processing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710964614.5A CN107654548A (en) 2017-10-17 2017-10-17 A kind of outer ring contact-type flat spiral spring with locking mechanism and its processing method

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108799379A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-13 苏州云联车控信息科技有限公司 A kind of wind spring
CN110280693A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-09-27 东莞市杜氏诚发精密弹簧有限公司 A kind of wind spring processing unit
CN111957781A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-11-20 杭涛 Linear plate vortex precision bending equipment
CN113231573A (en) * 2021-07-13 2021-08-10 烟台海上航天科技有限公司 Titanium alloy high-precision volute spring winding forming structure applied to satellite solar wing
CN117308801A (en) * 2023-11-29 2023-12-29 克恩-里伯斯(太仓)有限公司 Method for detecting minimum clearance of scroll spring

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0788584A (en) * 1993-09-25 1995-04-04 Toyo Fine Kk Production of spiral spring
CN2287685Y (en) * 1997-04-22 1998-08-12 梁世良 Spring fixing button
JP2004076848A (en) * 2002-08-16 2004-03-11 Tamagawa Seiki Co Ltd Spiral spring fixing structure
CN101440851A (en) * 2008-07-21 2009-05-27 克恩-里伯斯(太仓)有限公司 Plane scroll spring
CN201760542U (en) * 2010-09-07 2011-03-16 上海中国弹簧制造有限公司 Contact-type flat spiral spring forming machine
CN102141103A (en) * 2008-07-21 2011-08-03 克恩-里伯斯(太仓)有限公司 Flat spiral spring
CN202140490U (en) * 2011-07-12 2012-02-08 克恩-里伯斯(太仓)有限公司 Flat spiral spring assembly
CN104879408A (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-09-02 上海协力卷簧制造有限公司 Contact flat spiral spring device
CN205244222U (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-05-18 英科控股有限公司 Improved type plane spiral spring
CN205519402U (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-08-31 东莞侨鼎弹簧机械有限公司 Spiral spring former
CN207634578U (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-07-20 克恩-里伯斯(太仓)有限公司 A kind of contact-type flat spiral spring that outer ring is with locking mechanism

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0788584A (en) * 1993-09-25 1995-04-04 Toyo Fine Kk Production of spiral spring
CN2287685Y (en) * 1997-04-22 1998-08-12 梁世良 Spring fixing button
JP2004076848A (en) * 2002-08-16 2004-03-11 Tamagawa Seiki Co Ltd Spiral spring fixing structure
CN101440851A (en) * 2008-07-21 2009-05-27 克恩-里伯斯(太仓)有限公司 Plane scroll spring
CN102141103A (en) * 2008-07-21 2011-08-03 克恩-里伯斯(太仓)有限公司 Flat spiral spring
CN201760542U (en) * 2010-09-07 2011-03-16 上海中国弹簧制造有限公司 Contact-type flat spiral spring forming machine
CN202140490U (en) * 2011-07-12 2012-02-08 克恩-里伯斯(太仓)有限公司 Flat spiral spring assembly
CN104879408A (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-09-02 上海协力卷簧制造有限公司 Contact flat spiral spring device
CN205244222U (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-05-18 英科控股有限公司 Improved type plane spiral spring
CN205519402U (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-08-31 东莞侨鼎弹簧机械有限公司 Spiral spring former
CN207634578U (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-07-20 克恩-里伯斯(太仓)有限公司 A kind of contact-type flat spiral spring that outer ring is with locking mechanism

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108799379A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-13 苏州云联车控信息科技有限公司 A kind of wind spring
CN110280693A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-09-27 东莞市杜氏诚发精密弹簧有限公司 A kind of wind spring processing unit
CN111957781A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-11-20 杭涛 Linear plate vortex precision bending equipment
CN113231573A (en) * 2021-07-13 2021-08-10 烟台海上航天科技有限公司 Titanium alloy high-precision volute spring winding forming structure applied to satellite solar wing
CN117308801A (en) * 2023-11-29 2023-12-29 克恩-里伯斯(太仓)有限公司 Method for detecting minimum clearance of scroll spring
CN117308801B (en) * 2023-11-29 2024-02-13 克恩-里伯斯(太仓)有限公司 Method for detecting minimum clearance of scroll spring

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Application publication date: 20180202