CN107653995B - The steel assembled wall connecting device of stalk-and connecting node way - Google Patents

The steel assembled wall connecting device of stalk-and connecting node way Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107653995B
CN107653995B CN201710891428.3A CN201710891428A CN107653995B CN 107653995 B CN107653995 B CN 107653995B CN 201710891428 A CN201710891428 A CN 201710891428A CN 107653995 B CN107653995 B CN 107653995B
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
side wall
self
hollow metal
locking
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CN201710891428.3A
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CN107653995A (en
Inventor
林莉
黄博
徐天立
王多智
郭志仰
黎进
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/612Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
    • E04B1/6179Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions and recesses on each frontal surface
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/612Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
    • E04B1/6183Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with rotatable locking means co-operating with a recess

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of steel assembled wall connecting device of stalk-and connecting node ways.People are to rise year by year to the demand of building for working and house at present, and the form of building is mostly armored concrete, and building course is cumbersome, and destructive big, removal object is difficult to utilize again.Present invention composition includes: assembled wall (11), the assembled wall is divided into left side wall (1) and right side wall (2), the left side wall welds two sliding self-locking structures, the right side wall welds three sliding self-locking structures (3), all there is groove A(7 among the left side wall and the right side wall) and protrusion A(8), there are slidably hollow metal (4) inside the sliding self-locking structure, the slidably hollow metal side has slideway (5) and groove B(6), the slidably hollow metal top has protrusion B(12), the present invention is used for the steel assembled wall connecting device of stalk-and connecting node way.

Description

The steel assembled wall connecting device of stalk-and connecting node way
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of steel assembled wall connecting device of stalk-and connecting node ways.
Background technique:
With the development of the times and social progress, people are also to rise year by year to the demand of building for working and house, The form built at present mostly in the form of armored concrete based on, but this traditional structure build when need a large amount of manpower object Power is as support, while building course is also relatively complicated, and when removing mostly based on explosion, destructive larger, removes Object is difficult to utilize again, serious waste of resources, and therefore, novel fabricated structure is seasonable and gives birth to, and the assembly having is simple, convenient and rapid, Many advantages, such as being easy and is recyclable of removing temporarily is appeared foot in current building trade, and is flourished.
Although the development of assembled wall is rapidly at present, but still there are walls and overall structure can not form entity The problem of being, and caused by its main cause is because node connection type is not reasonable, current node is mostly with bolt The forms such as connection, welding, not only make concatenation more complicated, while its stability, anti-seismic performance, globality are also not good enough, The problems such as easily causing assembled wall crazing to deform, while existing node type of attachment is difficult to apply in skyscraper.
Current assembled architecture not only includes that horizontal common splicing there is also L-type, cross and T-type in splicing Splicing, and traditional way is added and be bolted using switching component mostly, this joining method between wall with will so connect Together, but the multiple performances such as the globality of wall, shock resistance, stability are all poor, building higher for intensity requirement Still it is less applicable in.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of steel assembled wall connecting device of stalk-and connecting node ways.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of steel assembled wall connecting device of stalk-, composition includes: assembled wall, the assembled wall It is divided into left side wall and right side wall, the left side wall welds two sliding self-locking structures, the right side wall welding Three sliding self-locking structures all have groove A and protrusion A among the left side wall and the right side wall, described Sliding has slidably hollow metal inside self-locking structure, the slidably hollow metal side has slideway and groove B, institute The slidably hollow metal top stated has protrusion B.
The steel assembled wall connecting device of the stalk-, the left side wall upper end have dovetail groove and trapezoidal convex It rises, slidably hollow metal upper end size is identical described in the trapezoidal bulge-structure, and the right side wall bottom is self-locking Node lower part has spring arrangement.
The sliding self-locking structure can be elastic self-locking structure, have inside the elastic self-locking structure slidably empty Heart metal, the slidably hollow metal bottom have compressed spring.The elastic self-locking structure bottom has dovetail groove, The dovetail groove is identical as the trapezoidal plush copper shape of the slidably hollow metal.
Materials for wall, the sliding self-locking structure material and the elastic self-locking structure material is steel, aluminium The metal materials such as alloy.
A kind of steel assembled wall connecting device of stalk-and connecting node way, this method comprises the following steps:
(1) wall whole wall to the left in right side translates, and slideway is driven entire inner slidable metal by upward power Upward sliding, when docking completely, raised A is caught in groove B, and groove A is reserved in slideway insertion left side, makes slidably hollow metal Upper lift, slidably hollow metal top protrusion B is caught in reserved dovetail groove, and the similar structure in remaining lower part is caught in a system Slidably body hollow metal lower part.
(2) in wall bottommost lowest part sliding self-locking structure, spring arrangement is no longer pressurized, and small slide block pop-up is stuck in The slidably hollow metal bottom in face keeps whole system locked, if the wall is not building bottommost wall, lower wall body protrusion Object insertion, sliding block reply initial position, bear the downward power of the system by lower wall body, total system is self-locking.
(3) when using elastic self-locking structure, wall whole wall to the left in right side is translated, trapezoidal plush copper be under pressure to Lower compression, the compressed spring are in compressive state, and when right side wall is bonded with left side wall, trapezoidal protrusion is compressed Spring effect is bounced, and is snapped into the dovetail groove inside the wall of left side, is completed self-locking.
The utility model has the advantages that
1. the present invention is a kind of steel assembled wall connecting device of stalk-and connecting node way, the traditional construction avoided The armored concrete of middle complexity, connection procedure is succinct, without anchoring after the connection such as bolt, convenient for construction.
Node of the invention can be connected voluntarily, and without component of transferring, globality is strong after wall connecting, make assembled wall Wind resistance shock resistance greatly improve.
Node of the invention is not necessarily to other substances such as smearing structure glue, environmentally protective, meets current green idea.
Node way of the invention connection back wall is when not in use, also detachable to recycle, and reduces building rubbish Rubbish decreases the waste of resource while protecting environment.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the self-locking diagrammatic cross-section of sliding of the invention.
Fig. 2 is sliding auto-lock process schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the self-locking result schematic diagram of sliding of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the self-locking diagrammatic cross-section of elasticity of the invention.
Fig. 5 is elastic auto-lock process schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the self-locking result schematic diagram of elasticity of the invention
Fig. 7 is linear type switching wall schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 8 is that linear type switching wall and wall T shape of the invention splice schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is that linear type switching wall and wall cross of the invention splice schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is that linear type switching wall and wall cross of the invention splice stereoscopic schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is corner-type switching wall schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 12 is that corner-type switching wall and wall T shape of the invention splice schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is that corner-type switching wall and wall cross of the invention splice schematic diagram.
Figure 14 is that corner-type switching wall and wall cross of the invention splice stereoscopic schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of steel assembled wall connecting device of stalk-, composition includes: assembled wall 11, the assembled wall Body is divided into left side wall 1 and right side wall 2, and the left side wall welds two sliding self-locking structures, the right side wall Three sliding self-locking structures 3 are welded, all there is groove A7 and protrusion A8 among the left side wall and the right side wall, There are slidably hollow metal 4 inside the described sliding self-locking structure, the slidably hollow metal side have slideway 5 and Groove B6, the slidably hollow metal top have protrusion B12.
Embodiment 2:
According to the steel assembled wall connecting device of stalk-described in embodiment 1, the left side wall upper end has trapezoidal Slot 13 and trapezoidal raised 9, slidably identical, the described right side of hollow metal upper end size described in the trapezoidal bulge-structure The self-locking node lower part in wall bottom has spring arrangement 10.
Embodiment 3:
According to the steel assembled wall connecting device of stalk-described in embodiment 1, the sliding self-locking structure can be elasticity Self-locking structure, the elastic self-locking structure inside have slidably hollow metal, the slidably hollow metal bottom tool There is compressed spring.The elastic self-locking structure bottom has dovetail groove, the dovetail groove and the slidably hollow gold It is identical to belong to trapezoidal plush copper shape.
Embodiment 4:
Materials for wall, the sliding self-locking structure material and the elastic self-locking structure material is steel, aluminium The metal materials such as alloy.
Embodiment 5:
According to the steel assembled wall connecting device of stalk-described in embodiment 1 or 2 or 3 and connecting node way, this method Include the following steps:
(1) wall whole wall to the left in right side translates, and slideway is driven entire inner slidable metal by upward power Upward sliding, when docking completely, raised A is caught in groove B, and groove A is reserved in slideway insertion left side, makes slidably hollow metal Upper lift, slidably hollow metal top protrusion B is caught in reserved dovetail groove, and the similar structure in remaining lower part is caught in a system Slidably body hollow metal lower part.
(2) in wall bottommost lowest part sliding self-locking structure, spring arrangement is no longer pressurized, and small slide block pop-up is stuck in The slidably hollow metal bottom in face keeps whole system locked, if the wall is not building bottommost wall, lower wall body protrusion Object insertion, sliding block reply initial position, bear the downward power of the system by lower wall body, total system is self-locking.
(3) when using elastic self-locking structure, wall whole wall to the left in right side is translated, trapezoidal plush copper be under pressure to Lower compression, the compressed spring are in compressive state, and when right side wall is bonded with left side wall, trapezoidal protrusion is compressed Spring effect is bounced, and is snapped into the dovetail groove inside the wall of left side, is completed self-locking.
(4) this patent describe assembled wall encounter need T shape and cross to splice when, wall interface way, Connection method can be divided into two classes, respectively corner-type shape connection method again, and another kind is a word connection method, the corner-type switching Wall way is that the rear same position in the front or right side on the left of the common wall processed welds the self-locking member of equivalent such as Fig. 9, T-type is as shown in Figure 10 when splicing, and is inserted into common wall in corresponding position, cross splicing as shown in figure 12, first welds left side Switch through wall to dock with right side welding switching wall, is then inserted into common wall respectively in front and back.
(5) the "-" type switching wall way described in is to have welded the left and right sides of self-locking structure in the common wall processed Same position welds self-locking member such as Fig. 5 of equivalent, when T-type splices as shown in fig. 6, in the common wall of corresponding position insertion, ten Word splicing is docked as shown in figure 8, switching wall first is welded in left side and welds switching wall with right side, is then inserted respectively on front and right side Enter common wall.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of steel assembled wall connecting device of stalk-, composition includes: assembled wall, it is characterized in that: the assembly Formula wall is divided into left side wall and right side wall, and the left side wall welds two sliding self-locking structures, the right-side wall Body welds three sliding self-locking structures, all has groove A and protrusion A among the left side wall and the right side wall, There is slidably hollow metal, the slidably hollow metal side has slideway and recessed inside the described sliding self-locking structure Slot B, the slidably hollow metal top have protrusion B;
The left side wall upper end has dovetail groove and trapezoidal protrusion, the dovetail groove and the slidably hollow metal Upper end size is identical, and the self-locking node lower part in right side wall bottom has spring arrangement;
Or the sliding self-locking structure is elastic self-locking structure, is had inside the elastic self-locking structure slidably hollow Metal, the slidably hollow metal bottom have compressed spring, and the elastic self-locking structure bottom has dovetail groove, institute The dovetail groove stated is identical as the raised B shape of slidably hollow metal.
2. a kind of connecting node way of the steel assembled wall connecting device of stalk-described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: should Connecting node way includes the following steps:
(1) wall whole wall to the left in right side translates, and slideway is driven entire inner slidable metal upward by upward power Sliding, when docking completely, raised A is caught in groove B, and groove A is reserved in slideway insertion left side, is made on slidably hollow metal Lift, slidably hollow metal top protrusion B is caught in reserved dovetail groove, and the similar structure in remaining lower part is caught in a system can Slide mass hollow metal lower part;
(2) in wall bottommost lowest part sliding self-locking structure, spring arrangement is no longer pressurized, and small slide block pop-up is stuck in above Slidably hollow metal bottom keeps whole system locked, if the wall is not building bottommost wall, lower wall body protrusion is inserted Enter, sliding block replys initial position, bears the downward power of the system by lower wall body, total system is self-locking;
(3) when using elastic self-locking structure, wall whole wall to the left in right side is translated, and raised B is under pressure downward compression, Compressed spring is in compressive state, and when right side wall is bonded with left side wall, raised B is bounced by compressed spring effect, blocks In dovetail groove inside to left side wall, complete self-locking.
CN201710891428.3A 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 The steel assembled wall connecting device of stalk-and connecting node way Active CN107653995B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108468395B (en) * 2018-04-20 2019-05-17 重庆大学 The mounting structure being connect for wall with wall and its assembly, method for dismounting
CN110080386A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-08-02 哈尔滨理工大学 Stalk-steel body system prefabricated buildings and construction method
CN109853751B (en) * 2019-04-12 2024-02-02 浙江交工集团股份有限公司 Unlocking type quick connector for assembly type component
CN111997222A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-11-27 泉州市佳创工业产品设计有限公司 High-stability building construction wall connecting structure

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DE10038662A1 (en) * 2000-08-08 2002-02-21 Hamberger Industriewerke Gmbh Connection for floor panels; has spring in one panel to fit in groove in adjacent floor panel and has locking unit with locking recess and pin in one panel engaging with locking element in other panel
GB0600090D0 (en) * 2006-01-04 2006-02-15 Acer Prod Ltd Building panel
US7887249B2 (en) * 2006-06-15 2011-02-15 The Boeing Company Internal finger joint
CN103104053B (en) * 2013-03-08 2015-10-14 郑州大学 A kind of assembly concrete shear wall and construction method

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