CN107653130A - A kind of carbon dioxide for fermentation tank automatically controls retracting device - Google Patents

A kind of carbon dioxide for fermentation tank automatically controls retracting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107653130A
CN107653130A CN201711118882.1A CN201711118882A CN107653130A CN 107653130 A CN107653130 A CN 107653130A CN 201711118882 A CN201711118882 A CN 201711118882A CN 107653130 A CN107653130 A CN 107653130A
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Prior art keywords
compressor
retracting device
holding vessel
fermentation tank
carbon dioxide
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CN201711118882.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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刘杰
张晶
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201711118882.1A priority Critical patent/CN107653130A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12FRECOVERY OF BY-PRODUCTS OF FERMENTED SOLUTIONS; DENATURED ALCOHOL; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • C12F3/00Recovery of by-products
    • C12F3/02Recovery of by-products of carbon dioxide

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of carbon dioxide for fermentation tank to automatically control retracting device, it is characterised in that including retracting device and automaton;The retracting device includes bubble trap, hermetically sealed can, scrubbing tower, the first steam-water separator, CO2Compressor, cooler, the second steam-water separator, filter, condenser, CO2Holding vessel, the automaton include control system, liquid level gauge, compressor pressure sensor, CO2Concentration detector, CO2Holding vessel pressure store sensor and alarm, it is of the invention to automatically control retracting device for fermentation tank carbon dioxide, Automatic Control monitoring and can warning reminding staff carry out processing operation, the CO of recovery2 CO2Recycle, CO can be reduced2Discharge capacity, has a sustainable development, improves environment, the social effect such as increase economic efficiency.

Description

A kind of carbon dioxide for fermentation tank automatically controls retracting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to brewage field retracting device, and in particular to a kind of carbon dioxide for fermentation tank automatically controls back Receiving apparatus.
Background technology
Economic rapid development, is CO2Recycling provide wide market.At present, CO2Utilization mainly have two Individual direction, one is chemical industry, and one is food industry, and the former is to CO2Quality requirements it is slightly lower, the latter require it is higher, it is necessary to accord with Combined foodstuff level CO2National standard, CO in terms of food industry2It can be used as the inflation additive such as beer, soda, also can conduct Agent keeping vegetable fresh, not contaminated food products, during the fermentation methods such as white wine, beer produce alcohol, total a large amount of CO of association2Gas, For content all between 90%~98%, this is relatively good high concentration CO2Source of the gas.
Caused CO in existing white wine and Beer Brewage2It is widely used in food industry, Physical Absorption method is set because of its Dui It is standby to turn into CO without corrosivity2Reclaim compared with frequently with a kind of method, its absorbability is big, and regeneration is easy, and energy consumption is low, absorbs Agent dosage is few, but separating effect is low, and cost is higher, due to the CO used in food industry2Purity requirement it is higher, in CO2Recovery During need manual operation control, cost of labor is larger, therefore higher requirement is proposed to reclaimer.
The content of the invention
For the above situation, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of carbon dioxide for fermentation tank to automatically control recovery dress Put., separating effect is high, and separation purity is high, farthest to CO2Recycled, lower CO2Discharge capacity, it is whole-process automatic Control to adjust, reduce cost of labor.
A kind of carbon dioxide for fermentation tank of the present invention automatically controls retracting device, including retracting device and automatic control Device processed;
The retracting device includes bubble trap, hermetically sealed can, scrubbing tower, the first steam-water separator, CO2Compressor, cooler, second Steam-water separator, filter, condenser, CO2Holding vessel, the gas access of the bubble trap and the CO of fermentation tank2Gas vent Connection, the gas vent of the hermetically sealed can and the gas access of scrubbing tower connect, the gas vent of the scrubbing tower and the first vapour The entrance connection of separator, the gas vent and CO of first steam-water separator2The entrance connection of compressor, CO2Compressor Outlet connection cooler, the outlet of the cooler is connected with the second steam-water separator, and the gas of the second steam-water separator goes out The entrance of mouth and filter connects, the outlet connection condenser of filter, the gas vent connection CO of condenser2Holding vessel;
The automaton includes control system, liquid level gauge, compressor pressure sensor, CO2Concentration detector, CO2Storage Tank pressure store sensor and alarm are deposited, the liquid level gauge is arranged on inside demister and the foam level in demister is surveyed Amount, ensure that draining is unobstructed, compressor pressure sensor is arranged on CO2On compressor, with CO2The switch electromagnetic valve control of compressor Connection, works as CO2The CO when source of the gas of compressor reaches upper limit position2Compressor switch magnetic valve is closed automatically, and with gas tolerance Reduce, intake valve automatically opens up again, CO2Compressor is then started working, CO2Concentration detector is installed in condenser, to condensation CO among device2Concentration measures, and works as CO2When concentration reaches setting concentration, transmission signal to control system, control system signal The atmospheric valve of condenser is controlled to close, it is on the contrary then open atmospheric valve;Work as CO2When the gas pressure of holding vessel reaches setting value, control System processed passes through CO2Holding vessel pressure store sensor controls CO2The switch magnet valve of holding vessel, which is closed, stops inflation, now controls System transmission signal to control alarm equipment alarm reminds staff to change CO2Holding vessel.
Preferably, air blower is connected between the hermetically sealed can and scrubbing tower, can be by CO2It is sent to scrubbing tower faster Purified.
Preferably, the CO2The pressure of compressor is 1.6-1.8MPa, improves CO2The rate of recovery.
Preferably, the control system includes display screen, can be by liquid level gauge, compressor pressure sensor, CO2Concentration is examined Survey instrument, CO2The data of holding vessel pressure store sensor and alarm are shown, are understood in real time.
Preferably, the control system includes control module and data transmission module, and control module passes with compressor pressure Sensor, CO2Concentration detector, CO2Holding vessel pressure store sensor and the control of alarm signal, data transmission module is to data It is transmitted, stores.
Preferably, the control system includes starting switch, and the work and stopping to control system are controlled.
Preferably, the alarm is acoustic-optic alarm, and staff is reminded using double-point information, is ensured Operating efficiency.
The carbon dioxide for fermentation tank of the present invention automatically controls retracting device, removes first with CO in fermentation tank2 The foam that source of the gas is brought, reduces the interference of foam, and CO is prevented subsequently into hermetically sealed can2Leakage, CO2Washed by scrubbing tower Afterwards, suspended particulates and other impurity are cleaned out in gas, then by steam-water separation twice, filtering, condensation, most of incoagulability Gas is released, and is vented from the top of condenser, until concentration reaches 99% closing atmospheric valve, the very high liquid of purity CO2It is imported into CO2Holding vessel, purifying rate is improved, purifying rate reaches more than 99%, liquid CO2Into CO2Holding vessel is stored, In the course of work, the height of foam or water level is reached control device by the liquid level gauge in demister, if foam or water level are too high, Control system can remind staff to be handled, it is ensured that demister draining is unobstructed, is finished when removing foam and detergent line Afterwards, restart, compressor pressure sensor and CO2The switch electromagnetic valve control connection of compressor, works as CO2The source of the gas of compressor When reaching upper limit position, control system control CO2Compressor switch magnetic valve is closed automatically, and as gas tolerance is reduced, control System control switch magnetic valve processed automatically opens up again, CO2Compressor is then started working, CO2Concentration detector is in real time to condenser Central CO2Concentration measures and numerical value is sent into control system, works as CO2When concentration reaches setting concentration, control system signal The atmospheric valve of condenser is controlled to close, it is on the contrary then open atmospheric valve;Work as CO2When the gas pressure of holding vessel reaches setting value, control System processed controls CO2The switch magnet valve of holding vessel, which is closed, stops inflation, now control system transmission signal to control alarm report It is alert to remind staff to change CO2Holding vessel.
The carbon dioxide of the present invention automatically controls retracting device, Automatic Control monitoring and can warning reminding staff enter Row processing operation, the CO of recovery2 CO2Recycle, CO can be reduced2Discharge capacity, there is sustainable development, improve environment, improve The social effects such as economic benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is control system block diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below, in conjunction with specific embodiments, the carbon dioxide that fermentation tank is used for the present invention automatically controls retracting device progress Further instruction:
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of carbon dioxide for fermentation tank automatically controls retracting device, including retracting device and automatic Control device;
The retracting device includes bubble trap, hermetically sealed can, scrubbing tower, the first steam-water separator, CO2Compressor, cooler, second Steam-water separator, filter, condenser, CO2Holding vessel, the gas access of the bubble trap and the CO of fermentation tank2Gas vent Connection, the gas vent of the hermetically sealed can and the gas access of scrubbing tower connect, the gas vent of the scrubbing tower and the first vapour The entrance connection of separator, the gas vent and CO of first steam-water separator2The entrance connection of compressor, CO2Compressor Outlet connection cooler, the outlet of the cooler is connected with the second steam-water separator, and the gas of the second steam-water separator goes out The entrance of mouth and filter connects, the outlet connection condenser of filter, the gas vent connection CO of condenser2Holding vessel;
The automaton includes control system, liquid level gauge 1, compressor pressure sensor 2, CO2Concentration detector 3, CO2 Holding vessel pressure store sensor 4 and alarm 5, the liquid level gauge 1 are arranged on inside demister to the foam level in demister Measure, ensure that draining is unobstructed, compressor pressure sensor 2 is arranged on CO2On compressor, with CO2The switch electromagnetism of compressor Valve control connection, the CO when the source of the gas of CO2 compressor reaches upper limit position2Compressor switch magnetic valve is closed automatically, and with Gas tolerance is reduced, and intake valve automatically opens up again, CO2Compressor is then started working, and CO2 concentration detectors 3 are installed on condenser In, to CO among condenser2Concentration measures, and works as CO2When concentration reaches setting concentration, transmission signal to control system, control The atmospheric valve of system signal control condenser is closed, on the contrary then open atmospheric valve;Work as CO2The gas pressure of holding vessel reaches setting During value, control system passes through CO2Holding vessel pressure store sensor 4 controls CO2The switch magnet valve of holding vessel, which is closed, stops inflation, Now control system transmission signal extremely controls the warning reminding staff of alarm 5 to change CO2Holding vessel, CO2The filling pressure of holding vessel Power is 0.60-1.2MPa.
Air blower 6 is connected between the hermetically sealed can and scrubbing tower of the present invention, can be by CO2Faster scrubbing tower is sent to enter Row purifying, CO2The pressure of compressor is 1.6-1.8MPa, improves CO2Purifying rate.
Control system of the present invention includes display screen, provided with starting switch, the control system include control module and Data transmission module, control module and compressor pressure sensor, CO2Concentration detector, CO2Holding vessel pressure store sensor Controlled with alarm signal, data transmission module is transmitted to data, is stored.
When it is implemented, first connecting the gas vent of the gas access of demister and fermentation tank, gone by demister Except with CO2The foam that source of the gas is brought, reduces the interference of foam, and CO is prevented subsequently into hermetically sealed can2Leakage, CO2By washing After washing tower washing, suspended particulates and other impurity are cleaned out in gas, then by steam-water separation twice, filtering, condensation, big portion Divide incoagulable gas to be released, be vented from the top of condenser, until concentration reaches 99% closing atmospheric valve, purity is very High liquid CO2It is imported into CO2Holding vessel, purifying rate is improved, purifying rate reaches more than 99%, liquid CO2Into CO2Holding vessel Storage, in the course of the work, the height of foam or water level is reached control device by the liquid level gauge 1 in demister, if foam or Water level is too high, and control system can remind staff to be handled, it is ensured that demister draining is unobstructed, when removing foam and cleaning After pipeline, restart, compressor pressure sensor 2 and CO2The switch electromagnetic valve control connection of compressor, works as CO2Compression When the source of the gas of machine reaches upper limit position, control system control CO2Compressor switch magnetic valve is closed automatically, and with gas tolerance Reduce, control system controlling switch magnetic valve automatically opens up again, CO2Compressor is then started working, CO2Concentration detector 3 is right in real time To CO among condenser2Concentration measures and numerical value is sent into control system, works as CO2When concentration reaches setting concentration, control The atmospheric valve of system signal control condenser is closed, on the contrary then open atmospheric valve;Work as CO2The gas pressure of holding vessel reaches setting During value, control system passes through CO2Holding vessel pressure store sensor 4 controls CO2The switch magnet valve of holding vessel, which is closed, stops inflation, Now control system transmission signal extremely controls the warning reminding staff of alarm 5 to change CO2Holding vessel, finally giving purifying rate is More than 99% liquid CO2

Claims (7)

1. a kind of carbon dioxide for fermentation tank automatically controls retracting device, it is characterised in that including retracting device and automatic control Device processed;
The retracting device includes bubble trap, hermetically sealed can, scrubbing tower, the first steam-water separator, CO2Compressor, cooler, second Steam-water separator, filter, condenser, CO2Holding vessel, the gas access of the bubble trap and the CO of fermentation tank2Gas vent Connection, the gas vent of the hermetically sealed can and the gas access of scrubbing tower connect, the gas vent of the scrubbing tower and the first vapour The entrance connection of separator, the gas vent and CO of first steam-water separator2The entrance connection of compressor, CO2Compressor Outlet connection cooler, the outlet of the cooler is connected with the second steam-water separator, and the gas of the second steam-water separator goes out The entrance of mouth and filter connects, the outlet connection condenser of filter, the gas vent connection CO of condenser2Holding vessel;
The automaton includes control system, liquid level gauge, compressor pressure sensor, CO2Concentration detector, CO2Storage Tank pressure store sensor and alarm, the liquid level gauge are arranged on inside demister and the foam level in demister are surveyed Amount, ensure that draining is unobstructed, compressor pressure sensor is arranged on CO2On compressor, with CO2The switch electromagnetic valve control of compressor Connection, works as CO2The CO when source of the gas of compressor reaches upper limit position2Compressor switch magnetic valve is closed automatically, and with gas tolerance Reduce, intake valve automatically opens up again, CO2Compressor is then started working, CO2Concentration detector is installed in condenser, to condensation CO among device2Concentration measures, and works as CO2When concentration reaches setting concentration, transmission signal to control system, control system signal The atmospheric valve of condenser is controlled to close, it is on the contrary then open atmospheric valve;Work as CO2When the gas pressure of holding vessel reaches setting value, control System processed passes through CO2Holding vessel pressure store sensor controls CO2The switch magnet valve of holding vessel, which is closed, stops inflation, now controls System transmission signal to control alarm equipment alarm reminds staff to change CO2Holding vessel.
2. the carbon dioxide according to claim 1 for fermentation tank automatically controls retracting device, it is characterised in that described Air blower is connected between hermetically sealed can and scrubbing tower.
3. the carbon dioxide according to claim 1 for fermentation tank automatically controls retracting device, it is characterised in that described CO2The pressure of compressor is 1.6-1.8MPa.
4. the carbon dioxide according to claim 1 for fermentation tank automatically controls retracting device, it is characterised in that described Control system includes display screen, can be by liquid level gauge, compressor pressure sensor, CO2Concentration detector, CO2Holding vessel storage pressure The data of force snesor and alarm are shown, are understood in real time.
5. the carbon dioxide according to claim 1 for fermentation tank automatically controls retracting device, it is characterised in that described Control system includes control module and data transmission module, control module and compressor pressure sensor, CO2Concentration detector, CO2Holding vessel pressure store sensor and the control of alarm signal, data transmission module are transmitted to data, are stored.
6. the carbon dioxide according to claim 1 for fermentation tank automatically controls retracting device, it is characterised in that described Control system includes starting switch.
7. the carbon dioxide according to claim 1 for fermentation tank automatically controls retracting device, it is characterised in that described Alarm is acoustic-optic alarm.
CN201711118882.1A 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 A kind of carbon dioxide for fermentation tank automatically controls retracting device Pending CN107653130A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108239582A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-07-03 燕京啤酒(桂林漓泉)股份有限公司 CO in Beer Brewage2Recycle device
CN108911002A (en) * 2018-08-27 2018-11-30 美丽国土(北京)生态环境工程技术研究院有限公司 Vacuum decarburization system
CN110090506A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-08-06 深圳市亿众乐新能源科技有限公司 A kind of multi-functional exhaust treatment system
CN112919947A (en) * 2021-02-07 2021-06-08 张兴花 Method and device for preparing organic fertilizer by using animal manure and plant byproducts

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191016194A (en) * 1910-07-06 1911-07-06 W J Fraser & Company Ltd Improvements in connection with Apparatus for Collecting CO2 from Fermentation Backs or the like and Compressing same.
CN101254918A (en) * 2008-03-31 2008-09-03 大连理工大学 Device for purifying carbon dioxide by adsorption distillation technology
CN102198939A (en) * 2010-03-23 2011-09-28 江都市显业集团有限公司 Carbon dioxide recovery system
CN102851163A (en) * 2012-09-14 2013-01-02 大连格兰清水环境工程有限公司 Recovery and utilization process of carbon dioxide in beer production
CN103589550A (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-02-19 江苏大富豪酿酒科技发展有限公司 Carbon dioxide balanced system for beer brewing technology
CN204952605U (en) * 2015-08-20 2016-01-13 福建省燕京惠泉啤酒股份有限公司 Carbon dioxide recovery system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191016194A (en) * 1910-07-06 1911-07-06 W J Fraser & Company Ltd Improvements in connection with Apparatus for Collecting CO2 from Fermentation Backs or the like and Compressing same.
CN101254918A (en) * 2008-03-31 2008-09-03 大连理工大学 Device for purifying carbon dioxide by adsorption distillation technology
CN102198939A (en) * 2010-03-23 2011-09-28 江都市显业集团有限公司 Carbon dioxide recovery system
CN102851163A (en) * 2012-09-14 2013-01-02 大连格兰清水环境工程有限公司 Recovery and utilization process of carbon dioxide in beer production
CN103589550A (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-02-19 江苏大富豪酿酒科技发展有限公司 Carbon dioxide balanced system for beer brewing technology
CN204952605U (en) * 2015-08-20 2016-01-13 福建省燕京惠泉啤酒股份有限公司 Carbon dioxide recovery system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108239582A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-07-03 燕京啤酒(桂林漓泉)股份有限公司 CO in Beer Brewage2Recycle device
CN108911002A (en) * 2018-08-27 2018-11-30 美丽国土(北京)生态环境工程技术研究院有限公司 Vacuum decarburization system
CN110090506A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-08-06 深圳市亿众乐新能源科技有限公司 A kind of multi-functional exhaust treatment system
CN112919947A (en) * 2021-02-07 2021-06-08 张兴花 Method and device for preparing organic fertilizer by using animal manure and plant byproducts

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Application publication date: 20180202