CN107652993A - A kind of annular multitube pyrolysis greasy filth, scrap tire and waste plastics house refuse reaction unit - Google Patents
A kind of annular multitube pyrolysis greasy filth, scrap tire and waste plastics house refuse reaction unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107652993A CN107652993A CN201710941600.1A CN201710941600A CN107652993A CN 107652993 A CN107652993 A CN 107652993A CN 201710941600 A CN201710941600 A CN 201710941600A CN 107652993 A CN107652993 A CN 107652993A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- kettle
- chamber body
- sealing shroud
- center
- support roller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000010920 waste tyre Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B47/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
- C10B47/28—Other processes
- C10B47/32—Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means
- C10B47/48—Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means with tilting or rocking means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
- C10B53/07—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of solid raw materials consisting of synthetic polymeric materials, e.g. tyres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B57/00—Other carbonising or coking processes; Features of destructive distillation processes in general
- C10B57/02—Multi-step carbonising or coking processes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
- Y02P20/143—Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of annular multitube pyrolysis greasy filth, scrap tire and waste plastics house refuse reaction unit, by left sealing shroud, left chamber body, sliding plate, center kettle, left fixed plate, pot arch, right fixed plate, around kettle, right chamber body, right sealing shroud, feeder, right support roller, drive, left support roller composition, wherein being fixed with the peripheral circular hole of left fixed plate and right fixed plate around kettle and center kettle being fixed with center hole；Left chamber body, right chamber body are being respectively equipped with the outside of kettle；Left sealing shroud is provided with the outer end of left chamber body escape pipe；The external side of right chamber is provided with right sealing shroud；Right sealing shroud is provided with feeder and stretched into the kettle of center；Right support roller is located at right chamber body bottom, and left support roller and drive are located at left chamber body bottom；Sliding plate is located at the left side of left chamber body.Structure of the present invention is novel, and material slips into around kettle again after entering center kettle, is run in shorter equipment twice, and the extension reaction time improves production capacity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of chemical equipment, and in particular to a kind of annular multitube pyrolysis greasy filth, scrap tire and waste plastics life
Rubbish reaction unit living.
Background technology
Typically it is integrated straight formula reactor in the processing equipment especially pyrolysis plant of solid waste resource, material is from one end
Discharged into the other end is re-directed.The long period is needed in view of material reaction, can only just be lengthened in the case of temperature-resistant
The length of reactor, it so certainly will be that equipment becomes very long, add support difficulty, floor space accordingly increases, and equipment
It can not be transported due to oversize, it is therefore desirable to which, by a kind of reaction that both can guarantee that material, and can makes the compact technology of equipment.
The content of the invention
A kind of annular multitube pyrolysis greasy filth, useless is provided it is an object of the invention to avoid in place of the deficiencies in the prior art
Tire waste plastics house refuse reaction unit.Being set around a central reaction kettle for the invention is multiple circular
Reactor, material is slipped into the circular reactor of periphery again after the reaction of central reaction kettle and continue to react, equipment can be grown
Degree shortens one times, and effect is then.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of annular multitube pyrolysis greasy filth, scrap tire and waste plastics house refuse reaction unit are provided, the present invention is by left close
Big envelope (1), left chamber body (2), sliding plate (3), center kettle (4), left fixed plate (5), pot arch (6), right fixed plate (7), it surround
Kettle (8), right chamber body (9), right sealing shroud (10), feeder (11), right support roller (12), drive (14), left support roller (15) composition,
Wherein it is fixed with the peripheral circular hole (18) of left fixed plate (5) and right fixed plate (7) around kettle (8) and in center hole
(19) center kettle (4) is fixed with；Left chamber body (2), right chamber body (9) are being respectively equipped with the outside of kettle (8)；In left chamber body
(2) outer end of escape pipe (17) is provided with left sealing shroud (1)；Right sealing shroud (10) is provided with the outside of right chamber body (9)；Right sealing shroud (10)
Provided with feeder (11) and stretch into center kettle (4)；Right support roller (12) is located at right chamber body (9) bottom, left support roller (15) and transmission
(14 are located at left chamber body (2) bottom to wheel；Sliding plate (3) is located at the left side of left chamber body (2).
In order to ensure that material smoothly enters around kettle after the operation of center kettle, the present invention especially innovative design sliding plate,
Allow material to be constantly again introduced under the guiding of sliding plate to react around kettle.
In order that material is run in sealed states, left end sealing shroud is specifically designed in left end, has made material in sealing strip
From center, kettle falls and can and led in sliding plate and is downwardly into around kettle under part.
In order to ensure that slag charge discharges in sealing state, right sealing shroud is devised again in right-hand member, after slag charge is entered sealing shroud
Discharged from scum pipe.
During present invention operation, material first passes around feeder and material is sent into center kettle, in the presence of spiral guide plate,
Material is discharged in afterbody, and the material falls on sliding plate at an angle, and sliding plate is in reactor integral-rotation by material
Kick up, under this dynamic, material is slipped into and continues to react around kettle；Material enters the right side in the case where the guide groove in kettle promotes
Sealing shroud is held, then falls into scum pipe discharge；Pyrolysis gas is then exhausted from from escape pipe into sealing shroud.
Beneficial effect of the present invention：
(1) present invention is provided with multiple circular kettles in the surrounding of center kettle, and material and can after the reaction of center kettle is being surround
Continue to react in kettle, the time of reaction adds, but the length of equipment only has the half of common response kettle, so shortens and sets
Standby length, is advantageous to transport, and is advantageous to workshop arrangement again.
(2) because center kettle is with surrounding kettle jointly in a pot arch, heating furnace structure is short and small, is advantageous to insulation section
Energy.
Brief description of the drawings
Invention is described further using accompanying drawing, but the embodiment in accompanying drawing does not form any limitation of the invention,
For one of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to the following drawings
Its accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure signal of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure diagram meaning of the present invention.
Include in figure：1. left sealing shroud, 2. left chamber bodies, 3. sliding plates, 4. center kettles, 5. left fixed plates, 6. pot arches,
7. right fixed plate, 8. around kettle, and 9. right chamber bodies, 10. right sealing shrouds, 11. feeders, 12. right support rollers, 14. drives, 15. is left
Support roller, 16. materials, 17. escape pipes, 18. scum pipes, 19. around kettle fixing hole, 20. center kettle fixing holes.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with the following Examples.
A kind of annular multitube pyrolysis greasy filth, scrap tire and waste plastics house refuse reaction unit of the present embodiment, the present invention
By left sealing shroud (1), left chamber body (2), sliding plate (3), center kettle (4), left fixed plate (5), pot arch (6), right fixed plate
(7), around kettle (8), right chamber body (9), right sealing shroud (10), feeder (11), right support roller (12), drive (14), left support roller
(15) form, wherein being fixed with the peripheral circular hole (18) of left fixed plate (5) and right fixed plate (7) around kettle (8) and in
Center kettle (4) is fixed with heart circular hole (19)；Left chamber body (2), right chamber body (9) are being respectively equipped with the outside of kettle (8)；On a left side
The outer end of cavity (2) escape pipe (17) is provided with left sealing shroud (1)；Right sealing shroud (10) is provided with the outside of right chamber body (9)；Right sealing shroud
(10) it is provided with feeder (11) and stretches into center kettle (4)；Right support roller (12) is located at right chamber body (9) bottom, left support roller (15) and
(14 are located at left chamber body (2) bottom to drive；Sliding plate (3) is located at the left side of left chamber body (2).Scum pipe (18) is arranged on right close
Big envelope (10) bottom, escape pipe (17) are arranged on the left end of left chamber body (2) and stretched into left sealing shroud.Heating mouth (13) is arranged on
The bottom appropriate location of pot arch (6), material (16) are placed in feeder (11), center kettle (4), in kettle (8)；Consolidate around kettle
Determine the surrounding appropriate location that hole (19) is arranged on left fixed plate (5) and right fixed plate (7), center kettle fixing hole (20) is arranged on a left side
The center of fixed plate (5) and right fixed plate (7) is put.
Finally it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than the present invention is protected
The limitation of scope is protected, although being explained with reference to preferred embodiment to the present invention, one of ordinary skill in the art should
Work as understanding, technical scheme can be modified or equivalent substitution, without departing from the reality of technical solution of the present invention
Matter and scope.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of annular multitube pyrolysis greasy filth, scrap tire and waste plastics house refuse reaction unit, it is characterised in that：The present invention by
Left sealing shroud (1), left chamber body (2), sliding plate (3), center kettle (4), left fixed plate (5), pot arch (6), right fixed plate (7),
Around kettle (8), right chamber body (9), right sealing shroud (10), feeder (11), right support roller (12), drive (14), left support roller (15)
Composition, wherein being fixed with the peripheral circular hole (18) of left fixed plate (5) and right fixed plate (7) around kettle (8) and in center circle
Center kettle (4) is fixed with hole (19)；Left chamber body (2), right chamber body (9) are being respectively equipped with the outside of kettle (8)；In left chamber body
(2) outer end of escape pipe (17) is provided with left sealing shroud (1)；Right sealing shroud (10) is provided with the outside of right chamber body (9)；Right sealing shroud (10)
Provided with feeder (11) and stretch into center kettle (4)；Right support roller (12) is located at right chamber body (9) bottom, left support roller (15) and transmission
(14 are located at left chamber body (2) bottom to wheel；Sliding plate (3) is located at the left side of left chamber body (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710941600.1A CN107652993A (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2017-10-12 | A kind of annular multitube pyrolysis greasy filth, scrap tire and waste plastics house refuse reaction unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710941600.1A CN107652993A (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2017-10-12 | A kind of annular multitube pyrolysis greasy filth, scrap tire and waste plastics house refuse reaction unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107652993A true CN107652993A (en) | 2018-02-02 |
Family
ID=61117729
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710941600.1A Pending CN107652993A (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2017-10-12 | A kind of annular multitube pyrolysis greasy filth, scrap tire and waste plastics house refuse reaction unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107652993A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114917843A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-08-19 | 李艺 | Continuous pyrolysis device with a plurality of energy ball circulating pipes arranged on inner wall of reaction kettle |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0360052A1 (en) * | 1988-09-05 | 1990-03-28 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Pyrolysis reactor for the thermal disposal of waste |
| CN103773402A (en) * | 2014-01-18 | 2014-05-07 | 袁美娟 | Barrel outer ring tube ball sealing type double-cylinder rotary pyrolysis kiln |
| CN205710583U (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-11-23 | 肖国华 | A kind of Multifunction rotates serialization cracking, distillation, the green technology of ablation and equipment |
| CN206428184U (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-08-22 | 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 | A kind of external heat Multi-tube composite pyrolysis plant |
-
2017
- 2017-10-12 CN CN201710941600.1A patent/CN107652993A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0360052A1 (en) * | 1988-09-05 | 1990-03-28 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Pyrolysis reactor for the thermal disposal of waste |
| CN103773402A (en) * | 2014-01-18 | 2014-05-07 | 袁美娟 | Barrel outer ring tube ball sealing type double-cylinder rotary pyrolysis kiln |
| CN205710583U (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-11-23 | 肖国华 | A kind of Multifunction rotates serialization cracking, distillation, the green technology of ablation and equipment |
| CN206428184U (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-08-22 | 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 | A kind of external heat Multi-tube composite pyrolysis plant |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114917843A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-08-19 | 李艺 | Continuous pyrolysis device with a plurality of energy ball circulating pipes arranged on inner wall of reaction kettle |
| CN114917843B (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2024-08-23 | 李艺 | Continuous pyrolysis device with multiple energy ball circulation pipes arranged on inner wall of reaction kettle |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180202 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |