CN107651451A - A kind of hopper component for being used to powder aerosol occur - Google Patents
A kind of hopper component for being used to powder aerosol occur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107651451A CN107651451A CN201710854285.9A CN201710854285A CN107651451A CN 107651451 A CN107651451 A CN 107651451A CN 201710854285 A CN201710854285 A CN 201710854285A CN 107651451 A CN107651451 A CN 107651451A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hopper chamber
- hopper
- buckle closure
- bar
- cone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
- B65G53/04—Conveying materials in bulk pneumatically through pipes or tubes; Air slides
- B65G53/24—Gas suction systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
- B65G53/34—Details
- B65G53/36—Arrangements of containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
- B65G53/34—Details
- B65G53/58—Devices for accelerating or decelerating flow of the materials; Use of pressure generators
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of hopper component for being used to powder aerosol occur, including hopper chamber, bar is bored, frustum, bores bar handle and hopper chamber buckle closure；Hopper chamber is made up of hopper chamber buckle closure joint portion, hopper chamber main body, hopper chamber outlet；Cone bar both ends are machined with external screw thread, and one end is connected with frustum, can be passed through from the aperture among hopper chamber buckle closure during use, the other end is connected with boring bar handle；Frustum upper semisection is designed using cone, is machined with internal thread, the closely sealed connection of external screw thread with boring bar；Frustum lower semisection is circular cone platform, is acted on hopper chamber outlet with the use of opening, closing and regulation powder discharging flow is played；Cone bar handle bottom is machined with internal thread, is closely connected with the external screw thread for boring bar；Hopper chamber buckle closure can be embedded in hopper chamber buckle closure joint portion outside, and centre is provided with aperture, be easy to cone bar to extend there through use.Simple in construction, powder conveying efficiency high of the invention, reduce complicated conveying and be detained with the powder that control structure is brought.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to a kind of hopper component for being used to powder aerosol occur, being mainly used in rapid dispersion has special medicine
The superfine chemical powder that the dry powder pharmaceutical of effect, air purifying and sterilizing agent etc. are pre-machined is to form the aerosol with special effects
System.Belong to extraordinary aerosol technology field.
【Background technology】
It is stable aerosol by the extraordinary material rapid dispersion such as the ultra-fine dry powder air sanitizer with special drug effect
System, has important application in the field such as the security protection of core biochemistry and extraordinary aerosol test.In aerosol generation technique, how
It is that aerosol is a long-standing technical barrier by a small amount of solid powder rapid dispersion.In the technical field, gas is utilized
Stream, which carries out mechanical dispersion, has the advantages that security is good, dispersion process is controllable, still, for the powder that sample total amount is few, drug effect is high
Body sample, it will usually the problems such as difficult feed, powder flowing process and flow control are faced, it is especially small in such decentralized system
These problems show more prominent in type, portability design.Therefore, for total amount is few, drug effect is high extraordinary superfine powder
The technical need of rapid dispersion, be badly in need of solving hopper component design problem more crucial in associated dispersion system, to be micro or
The rapid dispersion of a small amount of superfine powder and aerosolized offer support, and then utilize dry powder pharmaceutical, air purifying and sterilizing agent
Etc. extraordinary powder material to air carry out disinfection purification etc. specific purposes.
【The content of the invention】
Being used for it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of hopper component for being used to powder aerosol occur, especially one kind will
Micro or a small amount of (several grams to hundreds of grams) preprocessing superfine powder occurs as the hopper component of the decentralized system of aerosol, the hopper
Component has the function such as charging, sealing, stirring, Flow-rate adjustment, mainly for drug effect height, sample total amount is few, decentralization requirement height,
The emergent dissipation requirements to be sought quickness of rate of dispersion, it can be used for going out in emergency case after coordinating appropriate injection pipe and compressed air source unit
The superfine powder medicament of preprocessing is distributed in air ambient rapidly now and forms stable aerosol system, so as to reach
Carry out disinfection the specific purposes such as purification to air.
A kind of hopper component for being used to powder aerosol occur, as shown in figure 1, it includes hopper chamber (such as Fig. 2, Fig. 3 institute
Show), bore bar 4 and frustum 5 (as shown in Figure 4), cone bar handle (as shown in Figure 5) and the part of hopper chamber buckle closure (as shown in Figure 6) five
Composition.Hopper chamber shown in Fig. 2 by the materials such as aluminium alloy or fiberglass process, by hopper chamber buckle closure joint portion 1, hopper chamber main body 2,
The composition of hopper chamber outlet 3.Fig. 3 is hopper chamber left view sectional view.The cross section of hopper chamber buckle closure joint portion is rectangle.Shown in Fig. 4
Cone bar 4 both ends are machined with external screw thread, and one end is connected with frustum 5, can be from the aperture C among hopper chamber buckle closure (such as Fig. 6 institutes during use
Show) in pass through, the other end with cone bar handle be connected.The upper semisection of frustum 5 shown in Fig. 4 is designed using cone, can effectively be subtracted
Few powder is plug-in and is detained, and the section is machined with internal thread, can be with the closely sealed connection of external screw thread of cone bar 4.Under frustum 5 shown in Fig. 4
Half section is circular cone platform, and being used cooperatively with hopper chamber outlet 3 can play a part of opening, close and adjusting powder discharging flow.
Cone bar handle bottom shown in Fig. 5 is machined with internal thread, can be closely connected with boring the external screw thread of bar 4.Hopper chamber buckle closure shown in Fig. 6 can
Hopper chamber buckle closure joint portion is embedded in outside, centre is provided with aperture C, is easy to cone bar to extend there through use.
Wherein, the perforation for installing auxiliary agitator material is further offered on described cone bar 4.
A kind of hopper component for being used to powder aerosol occur of the present invention, its advantage and effect are：It is simple in construction, powder
Transfer efficiency is high, reduces complicated conveying and is detained with the powder that control structure is brought.Powder discharging opening is sealed using frustum, passed through
Frustum can be made by tight cone bar downwards and powder discharging opening periphery is closely sealed plays sealing function, can be with by lifting cone bar handle upwards
Discharging opening is opened, the discrepancy in elevation (distance) by changing frustum and discharging opening periphery can adjust the uninterrupted of powder discharging opening.
Perforation A and B is offered on cone bar, available for installation auxiliary agitator material.Due to can be with lifting or rotating cone by boring bar handle
Platform, therefore be that the regulation of powder conveying uninterrupted can be achieved by simple operations, and stirring action can be produced and promote powder to exist
Flow process in hopper.Due to being made using materials such as aluminium alloys, there is the characteristics such as light, durable, waterproof, antistatic.By
In using modular design, installation, dismounting and easy to use, as shown in figure 8, coordinate the three-port structure of powder conveying pipeline, can
For most of powder aerosol generating devices.Fig. 9 is that the assembling of hopper chamber component uses figure front cross-sectional view.Place this invention into
In the three-port structure of powder conveying pipeline, the prefabricated superfine powder being loaded in hopper stabilization can be occurred after starting compressed air source unit
It is aerosol to play its predetermined effect.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is hopper chamber structure composition figure.
Fig. 2 is hopper chamber front view.
Fig. 3 is hopper chamber left view sectional view.
Fig. 4 is cone bar and frustum.
Fig. 5 is cone bar handle.
Fig. 6 is hopper chamber buckle closure.
Fig. 7 is that hopper chamber component equips the charging space figure that process buckle closure is formed.
Fig. 8 is that the assembling of hopper chamber component uses figure.
Fig. 9 is that the assembling of hopper chamber component uses figure front cross-sectional view.
Label is described as follows in figure：
1st, hopper chamber buckle closure joint portion
2nd, hopper chamber main body
3rd, hopper chamber exports
4th, bar is bored
5th, frustum
6th, powder entrance
7th, air flow inlet
8th, aerosol outlet
A, bar perforation A is bored
B, bar perforation B is bored
C, aperture
D, feed space D
E, feed space E
【Embodiment】
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme is illustrated.
A kind of hopper component for being used to powder aerosol occur, as shown in figure 1, it includes hopper chamber (such as Fig. 2, Fig. 3 institute
Show), bore bar 4 and frustum 5 (as shown in Figure 4), cone bar handle (as shown in Figure 5) and the part of hopper chamber buckle closure (as shown in Figure 6) five
Composition.Hopper chamber is processed by materials such as aluminium alloy or fiberglass, by hopper chamber buckle closure joint portion 1, hopper chamber main body 2, hopper chamber
The composition of outlet 3.Fig. 3 is hopper chamber left view sectional view.The cross section of hopper chamber buckle closure joint portion is rectangle.Bore the processing of the both ends of bar 4
There is external screw thread, one end is connected with frustum 5, can be passed through from the aperture C (as shown in Figure 6) among hopper chamber buckle closure during use, separately
One end is connected with cone bar handle.Two perforation (cones for being used to install auxiliary agitator material are further offered on described cone bar 4
Bar perforation A and cone bar perforation B).The upper semisection of frustum 5 using cone design, can effectively reduce powder it is plug-in and be detained,
The section is machined with internal thread, can be with the closely sealed connection of external screw thread of cone bar 4.The lower semisection of frustum 5 shown in Fig. 4 is circular cone platform, with
Hopper chamber outlet 3, which is used cooperatively, can play a part of opening, close and adjusting powder discharging flow.Cone bar handle bottom is machined with
Internal thread, can closely it be connected with boring the external screw thread of bar 4.Hopper chamber buckle closure can be embedded in hopper chamber buckle closure joint portion outside, and centre is provided with
Aperture C, it is easy to cone bar to extend there through use.
Embodiment one：
As shown in fig. 7, cone bar 4 is connected as a single entity by screw thread and frustum 5, worn afterwards from hopper buckle closure medial small hole C
Cross and tighten cone bar handle.As shown in figure 8, combination of the above body is inserted into hopper chamber, first make the long side and hopper of hopper chamber buckle closure
The long side of room buckle closure joint portion is vertical, then cone bar, which is pushed, exports frustum sealing hopper chamber, completes the assembling of hopper component.
Now formed with charging space D and charging space E between hopper chamber main body and hopper chamber buckle closure, from charging space
Powder is added at D or charging E, the long side of hopper chamber buckle closure and the long side of hopper chamber buckle closure joint portion is alignd and is detained again afterwards
Tight hopper chamber buckle closure prevents powder from leaking, and the use for completing hopper chamber component prepares.
As shown in figure 8, can matching used powder conveying by the hopper component filled access in specified orientation or place
Pipeline powder entrance 6, appointed part is directed at from the advantageous position such as uptake, air inlet by aerosol outlet 8, starts source of the gas,
Frustum is lifted up by boring bar handle, superfine powder can be caused by the air-flow that Action of Gravity Field and air flow inlet 7 enter
Moved under suction function to the aerosol outlet direction of three-way pipeline and form stable aerosol jet.
Frustum is lifted to some extent upwards by boring bar handle, and powder is in suction function caused by Action of Gravity Field and air-flow
The lower flow moved to aerosol outlet direction can occur accordingly to change, so as to realize the regulation of aerosol generation rate.Pass through
Frustum is pressed to hopper outlet downwards and can reduce aerosol by cone bar handle to be occurred flow or stops aerosol.
For the powder that mobility is poor, the auxiliary such as the needle-like stirring rod of perforation simple to install bored on bar can be utilized to stir
Equipment is mixed, by rotating cone bar handle powder can be promoted to be moved to discharging opening.
Change the powder species loaded in hopper chamber, can be achieved to variety classes, different drug effect superfine chemical powders it is fast
Speed is scattered.
The signified hopper component of the present invention has water proofing property, can integrally be put into water and clean after use, disassemble after scrubbing
Dry reusable, improve the service efficiency of device.
Claims (2)
- A kind of 1. hopper component for being used to powder aerosol occur, it is characterised in that：The hopper component includes hopper chamber, bores bar, Frustum, bore bar handle and hopper chamber buckle closure；Hopper chamber is made up of hopper chamber buckle closure joint portion, hopper chamber main body, hopper chamber outlet； The cross section of hopper chamber buckle closure joint portion is rectangle；Cone bar both ends are machined with external screw thread, and one end is connected with frustum, can be from during use Passed through in aperture among hopper chamber buckle closure, the other end is connected with cone bar handle；The upper semisection of frustum is designed using cone, should Section is machined with internal thread, the closely sealed connection of external screw thread with boring bar；The lower semisection of frustum is circular cone platform, exports and coordinates with hopper chamber Using can play a part of open, close and regulation powder discharging flow；Cone bar handle bottom is machined with internal thread, with cone bar External screw thread closely connects；Hopper chamber buckle closure can be embedded in hopper chamber buckle closure joint portion outside, and centre is provided with aperture, be easy to cone bar therefrom to wear Cross use.
- A kind of 2. hopper component for being used to powder aerosol occur according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described cone The perforation for installing auxiliary agitator material is further offered on bar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710854285.9A CN107651451A (en) | 2017-09-20 | 2017-09-20 | A kind of hopper component for being used to powder aerosol occur |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710854285.9A CN107651451A (en) | 2017-09-20 | 2017-09-20 | A kind of hopper component for being used to powder aerosol occur |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107651451A true CN107651451A (en) | 2018-02-02 |
Family
ID=61129904
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710854285.9A Pending CN107651451A (en) | 2017-09-20 | 2017-09-20 | A kind of hopper component for being used to powder aerosol occur |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107651451A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109625976A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-04-16 | 肇庆市新大力设备制造安装有限公司 | A kind of Pneumatic conveyer |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201487241U (en) * | 2009-08-25 | 2010-05-26 | 河北钢铁股份有限公司 | Coal gas manual valve |
| CN205076502U (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2016-03-09 | 铜陵有色金属集团股份有限公司 | Interpolation device of fine grade material |
| CN205257071U (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-05-25 | 辽沈工业集团有限公司 | Bucket is transported to open powder down |
| CN106743677A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽金鼎新材料有限公司 | A kind of powder conveying adjusting means |
| CN206384571U (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-08-08 | 武汉海德新能源投资有限公司 | A kind of biomass powder raw material drying controlled variable feed device |
-
2017
- 2017-09-20 CN CN201710854285.9A patent/CN107651451A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201487241U (en) * | 2009-08-25 | 2010-05-26 | 河北钢铁股份有限公司 | Coal gas manual valve |
| CN205076502U (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2016-03-09 | 铜陵有色金属集团股份有限公司 | Interpolation device of fine grade material |
| CN205257071U (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-05-25 | 辽沈工业集团有限公司 | Bucket is transported to open powder down |
| CN206384571U (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-08-08 | 武汉海德新能源投资有限公司 | A kind of biomass powder raw material drying controlled variable feed device |
| CN106743677A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽金鼎新材料有限公司 | A kind of powder conveying adjusting means |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109625976A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-04-16 | 肇庆市新大力设备制造安装有限公司 | A kind of Pneumatic conveyer |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180202 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |