CN107644246A - A kind of chipless radio frequency identification print label - Google Patents

A kind of chipless radio frequency identification print label Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107644246A
CN107644246A CN201710958318.4A CN201710958318A CN107644246A CN 107644246 A CN107644246 A CN 107644246A CN 201710958318 A CN201710958318 A CN 201710958318A CN 107644246 A CN107644246 A CN 107644246A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wide
antenna unit
band
radio frequency
frequency identification
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710958318.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梅立荣
郎磊
张乃柏
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CETC 54 Research Institute
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CETC 54 Research Institute
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201710958318.4A priority Critical patent/CN107644246A/en
Publication of CN107644246A publication Critical patent/CN107644246A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of chipless radio frequency identification print label, belong to Internet of Things and technical field of RFID.It is formed by printing of conductive inks, including be sequentially connected the wide-band reception antenna unit for being used to receive broadband signal, for making the spiral band elimination filter group that the signal of specific frequency decays and the wide-band transmission antenna unit for launching broadband signal, the spiral band elimination filter group include multiple spiral band elimination filters.The present invention is simple in construction, and cost is cheap, convenient to carry out, can be a kind of important improvement to prior art as another identification means outside bar code, Quick Response Code.

Description

A kind of chipless radio frequency identification print label
Technical field
The present invention relates to Internet of Things and technical field of RFID, particularly relates to a kind of chipless radio frequency identification printing mark Label.
Background technology
RFID tag is one of basis that all things on earth interconnects in Internet of Things, in the past few years by science circle and enterprise Boundary is extensively studied, and is also sent to great expectations.But because the cost of RFID tag is higher, therefore radio frequency in the prior art Identify that label is not widely used in our daily lifes, and simple bar code and Quick Response Code are in people live It is ubiquitous.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention proposes a kind of chipless radio frequency identification print label, its have cost it is cheap, using convenient The characteristics of, it can be widely applied on various articles.
Based on above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme provided by the invention is:
A kind of chipless radio frequency identification print label, it is formed by printing of conductive inks, including be sequentially connected be used for connect Receive wide-band reception antenna unit, the spiral band elimination filter for making the signal of specific frequency decay of broadband signal Group and the wide-band transmission antenna unit for launching broadband signal, the spiral band elimination filter group include multiple spirals Bandstop filter.
Optionally, the wide-band reception antenna unit, multiple spiral band elimination filters and wide-band transmitting antenna list It is the coplanar waveguide structure of cascade between member.
Optionally, the wide-band reception antenna unit and wide-band transmission antenna unit include coplanar wave guide feedback line With disc aerial radiation structure, the periphery of the spiral band elimination filter group is additionally provided with co-planar waveguide ground structure.
Optionally, the wide-band reception antenna unit and wide-band transmission antenna unit are that two polarization modes are orthogonal Wideband monopole sub-antenna.
Optionally, the resonant frequency of the spiral band elimination filter the wideband monopole sub-antenna coverage it Interior, the length of the helical structure of multiple spiral band elimination filters is different, and each helical structure correspond to one it is different Resonance frequency.
From narration above as can be seen that the beneficial effect of technical solution of the present invention is:
1st, label of the present invention can directly be printed upon body surface by ink-jet printer, implement very convenient.
2nd, label of the present invention is free of chip, and simple in construction, cost is cheap.
3rd, chip of the present invention is by setting N number of spiral band elimination filter to produce 2NKind coding, so as to represent 2NIndividual difference Label, there is stronger identification capability.
In a word, the present invention is simple in construction, and cost is cheap, convenient to carry out, can be as another outside bar code, Quick Response Code Kind identification means, have extremely strong commercial application prospect, are a kind of important improvements to prior art.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to clearly describe this patent, one or more accompanying drawing is provided below, these accompanying drawings are intended to this patent Background technology, technical principle and/or some specific embodiments make aid illustration.It should be noted that these accompanying drawings can It can not also provide some to provide and have been described and belong to known in those of ordinary skill in the art often at this patent word segment The detail of knowledge;Also, because one of ordinary skill in the art can combine the published word content of this patent completely And/or accompanying drawing content, more accompanying drawings, therefore these accompanying drawings below are designed in the case where not paying any creative work Can cover can not also cover all technical schemes that this patent word segment is described.In addition, these accompanying drawings is specific interior Containing needs the word content with reference to this patent to be determined, when word content and some obvious knot in these accompanying drawings of this patent , it is necessary to which to carry out comprehensive descision be this on earth with reference to the narration of the common knowledge and this patent other parts of this area when structure is not consistent The word segment of patent, which exists to exist in clerical mistake, or accompanying drawing, draws mistake.Especially, the following drawings is the figure of exemplary in nature Piece, it is not intended that imply the protection domain of this patent, one of ordinary skill in the art is by reference to the text disclosed in this patent Word content and/or accompanying drawing content, more accompanying drawings can be designed in the case where not paying any creative work, these are new Technical scheme representated by accompanying drawing is still within the protection domain of this patent.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of chipless radio-frequency recognition system in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of chipless radio frequency identification print label in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of Fig. 2 middle width strip monopole antennas;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of spiral band elimination filter group in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of a helical structure in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the simulation result of three kinds of various forms of encoded signals.
Embodiment
For the ease of understanding of the those skilled in the art to the art of this patent scheme, meanwhile, in order that the technology of this patent Purpose, technical scheme and beneficial effect are clearer, and the protection domain of claims is fully supported, below with tool The form of body case makes further, more detailed description to the technical scheme of this patent.
A kind of chipless radio frequency identification print label, it is formed by printing of conductive inks, including be sequentially connected be used for connect Receive wide-band reception antenna unit, the spiral band elimination filter for making the signal of specific frequency decay of broadband signal Group and the wide-band transmission antenna unit for launching broadband signal, the spiral band elimination filter group include multiple spirals Bandstop filter.
Optionally, the wide-band reception antenna unit, multiple spiral band elimination filters and wide-band transmitting antenna list It is the coplanar waveguide structure of cascade between member.
Optionally, the wide-band reception antenna unit and wide-band transmission antenna unit include coplanar wave guide feedback line With disc aerial radiation structure, the periphery of the spiral band elimination filter group is additionally provided with co-planar waveguide ground structure.
Optionally, the wide-band reception antenna unit and wide-band transmission antenna unit are that two polarization modes are orthogonal Wideband monopole sub-antenna.
Optionally, the resonant frequency of the spiral band elimination filter the wideband monopole sub-antenna coverage it Interior, the length of the helical structure of multiple spiral band elimination filters is different, and each helical structure correspond to one it is different Resonance frequency.
As shown in Figure 2-5, the chipless radio frequency identification print label is designed as 2 orthogonal wideband monopoles of polarization mode The form of the band stop filter structure of sub-antenna and helical structure cascade, it includes vertical polarization monopole antenna 1, spiral band elimination Wave filter group 11, horizontal polarization monopole antenna 10, coplanar waveguide feeder line 9 and co-planar waveguide 2;Wherein spiral band elimination filter Group 11 is by the first helical structure 3, the second helical structure 4, triple-helix structure 5, the 4th helical structure 6, the and of the 5th helical structure 7 6th helical structure 8 forms.
In the example, the frequency of all channel antenna is 1.9~6GHz, antenna size:D is 15mm, L 25mm, H 8mm, W It is for 10mm, W1 2mm, W2 1mm, W3 1mm, W50 3.77mm, h1 1mm, h2 1mm, h3 3.77mm, g 0.15mm;
The resonant frequency of 6 helical structures is 1.9~2.4GHz, size:Spiral spacing d is 2mm, and the height Hr of spiral is 3mm, L1 8.6mm, L2 8.4mm, L3 8.2mm, L4 8mm, L5 7.8mm, L6 7.6mm, s 0.6mm, wline For 0.2mm.
The principle of chipless radio frequency identification is carried out as shown in figure 1, Chip-free label reader first passes through using the label Transmitting antenna sends broadband interrogation signal, and the reception antenna of Chip-free label receives the hurricane band through end cascade later after signal Resistance filter construction is encoded to signal, and then the signal after coding is returned to by the transmitting antenna of Chip-free label and is read The reception antenna of device is read, because the signal characteristic that different labels returns is different, so as to realize the identification to label.
The label can utilize the ink-jet printer after repacking directly to print conductive ink on a surface of an.The label In multiple helical structures length it is different thus can have different resonant frequency points, each helical structure corresponds to a frequency Point, according to decay of the helical structure to the signal of specific frequency, it is possible to achieve to the coding of label.Reader passes through detection signal The presence or absence of amplitude judges that coding is 0 or 1, and so, the helical structure of N positions just has 2NKind coding, can represent 2NIt is individual different Label.
Fig. 6 is the simulation result figure of three kinds of various forms of encoded signals, it is seen then that this label has good identification effect Fruit.
It is to be appreciated that to be intended merely to facilitate this area common for the above-mentioned narration for this patent embodiment The exemplary description that technical staff understands this patent scheme and enumerated, does not imply that the protection domain of this patent is limited solely to In this few example, those of ordinary skill in the art completely can on the premise of making and fully understanding to the art of this patent scheme, In the form of not paying any creative work, by taking each example cited by this patent combination technique feature, replacing Some technical characteristics, more technical characteristics etc. mode is added, obtain more embodiments, all these specific implementations Mode is within the covering scope of patent claims book, and therefore, these new embodiments also should be in this patent Protection domain within.
In addition, for the purpose for simplifying narration, this patent may also not enumerate some ordinary specific embodiments, this A little schemes are that those of ordinary skill in the art can expect naturally after it understanding of the art of this patent scheme, it is clear that this A little schemes should be also included within the protection domain of this patent.
For the purpose for simplifying narration, above-mentioned each embodiment may only up to for the extent of disclosure of ins and outs The degree that can voluntarily make a decision to those skilled in the art, i.e. there is no disclosed ins and outs for above-mentioned embodiment, Those of ordinary skill in the art completely can be in the case where not paying any creative work, in filling for the art of this patent scheme Divide under prompting, completed by means of the disclosed document of textbook, reference book, paper, patent, audio-visual product etc., or, this A little details are the contents that can voluntarily be maked decision according to actual conditions under being generally understood that of those of ordinary skill in the art. It can be seen that even if these underground ins and outs, the open adequacy of the art of this patent scheme will not also be impacted.
In a word, it is any on the basis of explanation effect of the patent specification to claims protection domain is combined Fall into the specific embodiment of patent claims book covering scope, within the protection domain of this patent..

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. chipless radio frequency identification print label, it is characterised in that formed by printing of conductive inks, including be sequentially connected For receiving the wide-band reception antenna unit of broadband signal, the spiral band elimination for making the signal of specific frequency decay Wave filter group and the wide-band transmission antenna unit for launching broadband signal, the spiral band elimination filter group include more Individual spiral band elimination filter.
  2. 2. chipless radio frequency identification print label according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the wide-band reception antenna It is the coplanar waveguide structure of cascade between unit, multiple spiral band elimination filters and wide-band transmission antenna unit.
  3. 3. chipless radio frequency identification print label according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the wide-band reception antenna Unit and wide-band transmission antenna unit include coplanar wave guide feedback line and disc aerial radiation structure, the spiral band elimination The periphery of wave filter group is additionally provided with co-planar waveguide ground structure.
  4. 4. chipless radio frequency identification print label according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the wide-band reception antenna Unit and wide-band transmission antenna unit are the orthogonal wideband monopole sub-antenna of two polarization modes.
  5. 5. chipless radio frequency identification print label according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the spiral band elimination filter Resonant frequency within the coverage of the wideband monopole sub-antenna, the length of the helical structure of multiple spiral band elimination filters Spend different, and each helical structure corresponds to a different resonance frequency.
CN201710958318.4A 2017-10-16 2017-10-16 A kind of chipless radio frequency identification print label Pending CN107644246A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111553453A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-08-18 同济大学 Chip-free radio frequency identification electronic tag device based on defected ground structure

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100686598B1 (en) * 2005-09-30 2007-02-26 주식회사 손텍 Radio frequency identification tag with printed antenna
US20090226605A1 (en) * 2008-03-10 2009-09-10 Xerox Corporation Synthesis of conductive metal markings for chipless rfid applications
CN102057533A (en) * 2008-04-16 2011-05-11 莫纳什大学 Radio frequency transponder
CN102129603A (en) * 2011-03-22 2011-07-20 西安电子科技大学 Chipless radio frequency identification (RFID) electronic label based on resonance characteristic of conductor
KR20120000395A (en) * 2010-06-25 2012-01-02 한양대학교 산학협력단 Chipless rfid tag
CN103390188A (en) * 2013-07-25 2013-11-13 章伟 Chip-free label
CN104899617A (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-09-09 杨军 3D localization method of Chipless RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) on the basis of printing electronic technology
CN106951947A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-07-14 东华大学 A kind of primitive encoding centreless RFID label tag of printable mode of resonance three
CN207408975U (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-05-25 中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所 A kind of chipless radio frequency identification print label

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100686598B1 (en) * 2005-09-30 2007-02-26 주식회사 손텍 Radio frequency identification tag with printed antenna
US20090226605A1 (en) * 2008-03-10 2009-09-10 Xerox Corporation Synthesis of conductive metal markings for chipless rfid applications
CN102057533A (en) * 2008-04-16 2011-05-11 莫纳什大学 Radio frequency transponder
KR20120000395A (en) * 2010-06-25 2012-01-02 한양대학교 산학협력단 Chipless rfid tag
CN102129603A (en) * 2011-03-22 2011-07-20 西安电子科技大学 Chipless radio frequency identification (RFID) electronic label based on resonance characteristic of conductor
CN103390188A (en) * 2013-07-25 2013-11-13 章伟 Chip-free label
CN104899617A (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-09-09 杨军 3D localization method of Chipless RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) on the basis of printing electronic technology
CN106951947A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-07-14 东华大学 A kind of primitive encoding centreless RFID label tag of printable mode of resonance three
CN207408975U (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-05-25 中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所 A kind of chipless radio frequency identification print label

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111553453A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-08-18 同济大学 Chip-free radio frequency identification electronic tag device based on defected ground structure
CN111553453B (en) * 2020-04-01 2021-12-07 同济大学 Chip-free radio frequency identification electronic tag device based on defected ground structure

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