CN107643568A - Optical module - Google Patents

Optical module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107643568A
CN107643568A CN201711097240.8A CN201711097240A CN107643568A CN 107643568 A CN107643568 A CN 107643568A CN 201711097240 A CN201711097240 A CN 201711097240A CN 107643568 A CN107643568 A CN 107643568A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fiber
fiber stub
lock pin
paragraph
adapter
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Pending
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CN201711097240.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔚永军
宋琛
张海祥
姜本伟
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Hisense Broadband Multimedia Technology Co Ltd
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Hisense Broadband Multimedia Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711097240.8A priority Critical patent/CN107643568A/en
Publication of CN107643568A publication Critical patent/CN107643568A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

Present invention is disclosed a kind of optical module, the optical module includes optical transmitting set and fiber adapter, and fiber adapter includes adapter jack, lock pin seat and first paragraph fiber stub, second segment fiber stub.Lock pin seat is connected with adapter jack, and the inside of lock pin seat has a lock pin hole.First paragraph fiber stub is located in lock pin hole, and first paragraph fiber stub has the inclined plane for being used for coordinating external fiber socket.Second segment fiber stub is located in lock pin hole, and fibre core is extended in second segment fiber stub from first paragraph fiber stub, and second segment fiber stub is inclined plane towards the end face of optical transmitting set, and second segment fiber stub tilts relative to the first paragraph fiber stub.The optical module of the present invention is in the case of not spin fiber adapter, it is possible to increase Coupling power efficiency.

Description

Optical module
Technical field
The present invention relates to fiber optic communication field, more particularly to a kind of optical module.
Background technology
Optical fiber is a kind of light conduction work for producing total reflection in the fiber made of glass or plastics using light and being formed Tool.Optical module is generally used for realizing the conversion between photoelectricity, and optical module generally includes light transceiver and is used for and optical fiber The fiber adapter of connection.
Fiber adapter can be divided into FC (Ferrule Connector, casing joint), ST by the structure type of joint (Stab&Twist, round joint), SC (Square Connector, square joint), LC (LucentConnector, small-sized side Type joint) etc. form, by the way of contact of optical fiber can be divided into PC types (Physical Contact, physics end contact, joint cut Face is flat), UPC types (Ultra PhysicalContact, ultra physical end contact, contact cross-section are spheres), APC types (Angled Physical Contact, angle physics end face, contact cross-section is inclined-plane).
As shown in figure 1, it is the structural representation of SC/UPC type fiber adapter on conventional art.SC/UPC type optical fiber is fitted Orchestration 100 includes housing 101 and the lock pin 102 in housing 101.It is equipped with lock pin 102 for propagating optical signal Fibre core, the end face 1021 of lock pin 102 are used to be connected with external fiber socket, and the end face 1021 is plane;Lock pin 102 it is another End face 1022 is used to receive what light transceiver was launched optically coupling in optical fiber or by optical fiber optically coupling to light launching In device, when the illumination sent to reduce light transceiver is mapped to end face 1022 inside reflected light return light transceiver, end Face 1022 is arranged to inclined plane.
When fiber adapter 100 is coupled with the light that light transceiver is sent, because end face 1022 is inclined plane, from light It is between light axis and the axis of the housing of fiber adapter that fine adapter 100 is emitted and not parallel and there is certain angle α, and the emergent light of light transceiver transmitting generally also has certain angle of inclination, therefore, has inclination angle carrying out two When clear aperature is coupled, the coupling efficiency of maximum can just be found by being necessarily required to rotation.As shown in Fig. 2 Fig. 2 is conventional art Coupling effect of the light beam that the light beam of middle fiber adapter outgoing receives with light transceiver when fiber adapter does not rotate Figure, light beam (a) is the light beam of the outgoing of fiber adapter in Fig. 2, and light beam (b) is the light beam of the reception of light transceiver, coupling Closing light (c) is light beam after light beam (a) and light beam (b) coupling.Due to the light axis and the light axis of light beam (b) of light beam (a) With certain angle, therefore, when light beam (a) and light beam (b) couple, if fiber adapter 100 does not rotate, light is coupled (c) efficiency is very low.Received as shown in figure 3, Fig. 3 is the light beam that fiber adapter is emitted in conventional art with light transceiver Light beam in the postrotational coupling effect figure of fiber adapter, light beam (d) is the light beam of fiber adapter outgoing, and light beam (e) is The light beam that light transceiver receives, after light beam (d) and light beam (e) couple after coupling light (f) is rotated for fiber adapter Light beam.After fiber adapter rotation, the coupling efficiency of light beam (d) and light beam (e) improves.
Therefore, effect is coupled with the maximum luminous power of fiber adapter in the conventional technology in order to obtain light transceiver Rate, spin fiber adapter must be wanted.
On the other hand, the illumination sent to further reduce light transceiver is mapped to fiber adapter 100 and optical fiber During end face (i.e. the end face 1021 in Fig. 1) of contact, inside reflected light return light transceiver, people are also by fiber adapter End face 1021 make inclined plane, i.e. APC types are made in the end face of fiber adapter and optical fiber contact.But because of fiber adapter 100 The end face being connected with optical fiber is that (end face 1021 of fiber adapter 100 itself is inclined-plane to two inclined end faces, the end face of optical fiber And inclined-plane) be connected, therefore cooperation of the fiber adapter 100 with optical fiber between the two is that must have that accurate angle is corresponding, I.e. optical fiber is for fiber adapter 100, it is impossible to rotates, can only be that a fixed angle is coordinated;Simultaneously as light Transceiver coupling needs, and fiber adapter must carry out coupling welding with light transceiver as an entirety, so Need must also to have between fiber adapter and light transceiver that accurate angle is corresponding, i.e., light transceiver is fitted with optical fiber Orchestration can only be that a fixed angle is assembled, and after fixing assembling, fiber adapter is unable to opposed optical fibers and rotated.Namely It is to say, if to ensure maximum luminous power coupling efficiency, fiber adapter must be rotated, and after fiber adapter rotation then It can not ensure that the end face 1021 of fiber adapter 100 is accurately docked with the inclined end face of optical fiber, whereas if to ensure that optical fiber is fitted The end face 1021 of orchestration is accurately docked with the inclined end face of optical fiber, then fiber adapter is unable to the rotation of relative light emission receiver, The coupling efficiency of the laser of fiber adapter and light transceiver can not be ensured.
Therefore, on the one hand, be mapped to fiber adapter 100 and optical fiber contact to reduce the illumination of light transceiver transmitting End face when reflected light return light transceiver inside, improve return loss, light transceiver, fiber adapter and optical fiber Must all there is accurate angle corresponding between three and can not be rotated;On the other hand, in order to ensure fiber adapter be emitted Light beam and the light beam that receives of light transceiver between coupling efficiency, fiber adapter must be rotated.Therefore, optical fiber It is conflicting that adapter relative light emission receiver, which rotates and obtained both maximum luminous power coupling efficiencies,.
Therefore, when the end face and the end of fiber adapter and optical fiber contact that fiber adapter couples with light transceiver When face is inclined plane, how to solve the rotation of fiber adapter relative light emission receiver and obtain maximum luminous power coupling efficiency Contradiction between the two is current urgent problem.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome above mentioned problem, the present invention provides a kind of optical module, feelings of the optical module in not spin fiber adapter Under condition, it is possible to increase Coupling power efficiency.
A kind of optical module, including:
Optical transmitting set;
Fiber adapter, fiber adapter include:
Adapter jack, for connecting external fiber socket;
Lock pin seat, is connected with adapter jack, and the inside of lock pin seat has a lock pin hole;
First paragraph fiber stub, in lock pin hole, and first paragraph fiber stub has for coordinating external fiber socket Inclined plane;And
Second segment fiber stub, in lock pin hole, second segment fiber stub is used for the optical coupling for sending optical transmitting set In fibre core into second segment fiber stub, fibre core is extended in second segment fiber stub from first paragraph fiber stub, second segment Fiber stub is inclined plane towards the end face of optical transmitting set, and second segment fiber stub tilts relative to first paragraph fiber stub.
The technical scheme that embodiments of the invention provide can include the following benefits:
The optical module of the present invention includes optical transmitting set and fiber adapter, and fiber adapter includes adapter jack, lock pin Socket and first paragraph fiber stub, second segment fiber stub, wherein, adapter jack is used to connect external fiber socket, lock pin Socket is used to install first paragraph fiber stub and second segment fiber stub, and first paragraph fiber stub, which has, to be used to insert with external fiber The inclined plane that seat coordinates, second segment fiber stub towards the end face of optical transmitting set be inclined plane, second segment fiber stub relative to First paragraph fiber stub tilts.Because first paragraph fiber stub is used for and the end face of external fiber socket cooperation and second segment light The end face of fine lock pin towards optical transmitting set is inclined plane, and fiber adapter is unable to the rotation of relative light emission device can not be relative External fiber socket rotates, and therefore, the lock pin in fiber adapter is divided into two sections, second segment fiber stub is relative to first paragraph Fiber stub tilts, and by being obliquely installed for second segment fiber stub, adjusts the fibre core in second segment fiber stub relative to light The position of transmitter, the light that optical transmitting set is launched is set more to be coupled in the fibre core, in this way, can be in not spin fiber adapter On the basis of, the Coupling power efficiency of increase optical transmitting set and fibre core.
It should be appreciated that the general description and following detailed description of the above are only exemplary, this can not be limited Invention.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing herein is merged in specification and forms the part of this specification, shows the implementation for meeting the present invention Example, and in specification together for explaining principle of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of SC/UPC type fiber adapter on conventional art.
The light beam that the light beam and light transceiver that Fig. 2 is emitted for fiber adapter in conventional art receive is in fiber adapters Coupling effect figure when device does not rotate.
The light beam that the light beam and light transceiver that Fig. 3 is emitted for fiber adapter in conventional art receive is in fiber adapters The postrotational coupling effect figure of device.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the optical module of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is that the optical module of the present invention connects the structural representation of external fiber socket.
Fig. 6 is the dimensional structure diagram of fiber adapter of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic cross-section of fiber adapter of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the effect that the light beam that the light beam coupled to fiber adapter of the present invention is launched with light transceiver is coupled Fruit is schemed.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of lock pin and lock pin seat.
Figure 10 is the fit structure schematic diagram of fiber adapter and external fiber socket.
Figure 11 is Figure 10 top view.
Embodiment
In order to further illustrate the principle and structure of the present invention, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are carried out in conjunction with accompanying drawing detailed Describe in detail bright.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the optical module of the present invention, and the optical module that Fig. 5 is the present invention connects Connect the structural representation of external fiber socket.The present invention provides a kind of optical module, and the optical module includes fiber adapter 10 and light Transceiver 30.Light transceiver 30 includes shell 31, transmitter 32, receiver 33 and lens 34, fiber adapter 10 The shell 31 of lock pin seat 112 and light transceiver 30 be welded to connect.
External fiber socket 20 is inserted into fiber adapter 10, realizes external fiber socket 20 and light transceiver 30 Between optical signal conduction.External fiber socket 20 is connect the optical signal in fibre core coupled to light transmitting by fiber adapter 10 Receive in device 30, the light of reception is converted to electric signal by light transceiver 30 by receiver 33.Light transceiver 30 passes through Fiber adapter 10 is by the optical signal that transmitter 32 is launched coupled in the fibre core of external fiber socket 20.
In other embodiments, the light transceiver that optical module includes also can be replaced the light hair of only emission function Emitter.
Mainly illustrated below by taking the fiber adapter of SC/APC types as an example, but the fiber adapter of the present invention is similarly Suitable for the fiber adapter of the types such as FC/APC types, SC/APC types, ST/APC types.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, Fig. 6 is the dimensional structure diagram of fiber adapter of the present invention, and Fig. 7 is optical fiber of the present invention The schematic cross-section of adapter.The fiber adapter of the present invention includes adapter jack 111, lock pin seat 112 and lock pin 12.Lock pin Seat 112 has lock pin hole, and lock pin 12 is inserted into the lock pin hole of the lock pin seat 112.Lock pin 12 is two-part structure, and it includes One section of fiber stub 121 and inserted relative to the inclined second segment fiber stub 122 of first paragraph fiber stub 121, first paragraph optical fiber Core 121 and second segment fiber stub 122 are spaced, form a clearance layer 13 each other.Due to second segment fiber stub 122 Tilted relative to first paragraph fiber stub 121, the setting of clearance layer 13 is easy to fibre core to be penetrated into from first paragraph fiber stub 121 In second lock pin 122.To a certain extent, clearance layer 13 is more big more is easy to wear fibre, but clearance layer 13 is bigger, and whole optical fiber is fitted The size of orchestration 10 can be bigger, and the small form factor requirements for the fiber adapter 10 being unfavorable for, therefore, the size of clearance layer 13 should control In proper range.
First paragraph fiber stub 121 is used to connect external fiber socket, and it is inserted in parallel into lock pin seat 112, and this The axis L1 of one section of fiber stub 121 and the axis parallel of lock pin seat 112 overlap.First paragraph fiber stub 121 has One first end face 1211 for being in contact with the end face of external fiber socket.First end face 1211 is inclined plane, the inclined plane Tilt and dock with the inclined end face of external fiber socket.With respect to the horizontal plane (horizontal plane is perpendicular to slotting to first end face 1211 The plane of the axis of core print seat 112) inclined angle it is corresponding with the angle of inclination of external fiber socket end face, for example, outside The angle of inclination of the end face of fiber-optical socket with respect to the horizontal plane is 8 degree, then the inclination angle of first end face 1211 with respect to the horizontal plane Also it is 8 degree.Here, the purpose that first end face 1211 is designed as into inclined plane is, reduce the illumination of light transceiver transmitting Penetrate and be back to when in first end face 1211 in light transceiver, thereby, improve return loss, improve the matter that light transmits signal Amount.
First paragraph fiber stub 121 also has first centre bore 1212 passed through for fibre core 15, the first centre bore 1212 Run through the first paragraph fiber stub 121 in the axial direction.The axially bored line of first centre bore 1212 and the first paragraph fiber stub 121 Axis overlap.
Second segment fiber stub 122 is used to be optically coupled to what light transceiver 30 was sent in fibre core 15, or for inciting somebody to action In fibre core 15 optically coupling in light transceiver 30.Second segment fiber stub 122 inclines relative to the axis of lock pin seat 112 Tiltedly.The axis of second segment fiber stub 122 tilts relative to the 121 of first paragraph fiber stub axis L1, it is, the The axis of two sections of fiber stubs 122 tilts relative to the axis of lock pin seat 112.Second segment fiber stub 122 is away from first One end of section fiber stub 121 be second end face 1221, second end face 1221 for inclined plane and with along first paragraph fiber stub 121 The horizontal line P1 of radial direction extension is into an angle of inclination beta.The purpose that second end face 1221 is designed as inclined plane is, reduces light hair The light irradiation for penetrating the transmitting of receiver 30 is back in light transceiver 30 when in second end face 1221, thereby, improves echo Loss, improve the quality that light transmits signal.
Second segment fiber stub 122 also has second centre bore 1221 passed through for fibre core 15, the second centre bore 1221 Run through the second segment fiber stub 122 in the axial direction.Wherein, fibre core 15 extends to second from first paragraph fiber stub 121 In section fiber stub 122.The axially bored line of second segment fiber stub 122 inclines relative to the axis L1 of first paragraph fiber stub 121 Tiltedly, and inclination angle is γ, i.e., second segment fiber stub 122 is γ relative to the inclination angle of the axis of lock pin seat 112.Second segment light Fine lock pin 122 is relative to the axis L1 of first paragraph fiber stub 121 inclination angle γ angular dimension according to second end face 1221 determine relative to the angular dimension of horizontal line P1 angle of inclination beta.For example, angle of inclination beta is 6 degree, then inclination angle γ is 2.8 Degree;For example, angle of inclination beta is 8 degree, then inclination angle γ is 3.7 degree;For example, angle of inclination beta is 4 degree, then inclination angle γ is 1.9 degree. This does not limit inclination angle γ angular dimension specifically, and inclination angle γ angular dimension is can be become according to the change of angle of inclination beta Change.
Second segment fiber stub 122 tilts relative to the axis L1 of first paragraph fiber stub 121 so that coupled to fibre core Shape has angle between the axis of light in 15 and the horizontal line extended along the radial direction of second segment fiber stub 122.Pass through Second segment fiber stub 122 is obliquely installed relative to first paragraph fiber stub 121, in adjustment second segment fiber stub 122 Fibre core makes the light that light transceiver 30 is launched more be coupled to the fibre core 15 relative to the position of light transceiver 30 In, in this way, the Coupling power of light transceiver 30 and fibre core 15 on the basis of not spin fiber adapter 10, can be increased Efficiency.
More preferably, as shown in fig. 7, coupled to the light in fibre core 15 axis L2 with along the footpath of second segment fiber stub 122 The angle that the horizontal line P1 extended to direction is formed is 90 degree.The Coupling power efficiency of light transceiver 30 and fibre core 15 is most It is good.The numerical aperture of the incident light of fiber adapter 10 (or emergent light) exists relative to the axis L1 of first paragraph fiber stub 121 Arbitrary Rotation is symmetrical in the range of 360 degree, i.e., fiber adapter 10, which does not rotate, also can guarantee that maximum luminous power coupling efficiency.Such as Shown in Fig. 8, its effect being coupled for the light beam that the light beam coupled to fiber adapter of the present invention is launched with light transceiver Fruit is schemed, and light beam (h) is coupled to the light beam of fiber adapter, and light beam (i) is the light beam that light transceiver 30 is launched, and couples the light velocity (j) light beam being coupled for light beam (h) and light beam (i).Due to the axis L2 and horizontal line of the light coupled to fibre core 15 P1 is perpendicular, i.e. the axis coupled to the light in fiber adapter 10 and the axis parallel of lock pin seat 112, therefore, no matter Whether fiber adapter 10 is rotated, and Coupling power efficiency is just as, and the light that light transceiver 30 is sent can maximum journey Degree ground is coupled in fiber adapter 10, ensures the maximum luminous power coupling effect of fiber adapter 10 and light transceiver 30 Rate.That is, the present invention is by the way that second segment fiber stub 122 is inserted into lock pin seat 112 with predetermined angle of inclination, even if not revolving Turn fiber adapter 10 and also can obtain maximum coupling efficiency.
First paragraph fiber stub 121 and second segment fiber stub 122 can be ceramic insertion cores.
Adapter jack 111 and lock pin seat 112 can be made of metal, and can also be made of plastics.
With continued reference to Fig. 7, adapter jack 111 is used to guide external fiber socket 20 to insert and limits external fiber socket 20 rotations, external fiber socket 20 is positioned at after inserting in the adapter jack 111, prevent external fiber socket from moving, protect Demonstrate,prove the Coupling power efficiency of light transceiver 30 and fibre core.Adapter jack 111 include bottom plate 1113, from bottom plate 113 to The jack housing 1114 of upper extension, the guide cylinder 1115 being arranged on inside jack housing 1114 and positioned at the both sides of guide cylinder 1115 Guide pad 1112.Jack housing 1114 is square, and is provided with two relative side walls of jack housing 1114 for external fiber The guiding surface 1114a of socket insertion, guiding surface 1114a to a certain extent, play the socket rotation of limitation external fiber Effect.
The centre position that guide cylinder 1115 is located inside jack housing 1114 is upwardly extended by bottom plate 1113 to be formed, guide cylinder 1115 are internally formed the guide groove 1111 for controlling external fiber socket direction of insertion.
Guide pad 1112 is upwardly extended by bottom plate 1113, and the top of guide pad 1112 is provided with for being caught in exterior light The raised 1112a of fine socket connector.As shown in figure 5, when outside fiber-optical socket 20 is inserted into adapter jack 111, it is raised 1112a is caught in the connector of external fiber socket 20.In this way, pass through guiding surface 1114a, guide groove 1111, guide pad 1112 and raised 1112a setting, it can effectively prevent external fiber socket from rotating.
With reference to shown in Fig. 9, Fig. 9 is the structural representation of lock pin and lock pin seat.Lock pin seat 112 includes outer barrel 112a and inner cylinder 112b.Wherein, inner cylinder 1121b includes the first inner cylindrical portion 1121b and the second inner cylindrical portion 1122b, the first inner cylindrical portion 1121b It can be integrally formed with the second inner cylindrical portion 1122b.First inner cylindrical portion 1121b external diameter is more than the second inner cylindrical portion 1122b's External diameter, the first inner cylindrical portion 1121b inside have an inner chamber, and the inner chamber is used to insert for above-mentioned first paragraph fiber stub 121, There is an inner chamber to be used to insert for above-mentioned second segment fiber stub 122, first paragraph fiber stub inside second inner cylindrical portion 1122b 121 diameter is more than second segment fiber stub 122, and second segment fiber stub 122 exceeds the second inner cylindrical portion 1121b.Outer barrel 112a coats the first inner cylindrical portion 1121b.
The guide groove 1111 of guide cylinder 1115 connects with the first inner cylindrical portion 1121b, and guide cylinder 1115 and lock pin seat 112 It is coaxially disposed.
Ends of the outer barrel 112a away from second segment fiber stub 122 convexes to form an annular flange to surrounding is prominent 112c.The bottom plate 1113 of adapter jack 111 is towards being provided with a groove on the side of lock pin seat 112.The annular of lock pin seat 112 Flange 112c is caught in into groove, lock pin seat 112 is connected with the clamping of adapter jack 111.
The end face of annular flange 112c contact adapter jacks 111 is the positioning for positioning, connecting adapter jack 111 Face.In order that the first end face 1211 of first paragraph fiber stub 121 is accurately docked with the end face of external fiber socket, reduce first 1211 inclined tolerance of end face, by lock pin seat 112 be used for position, connect adapter jack 111 locating surface 1121 be designed to it is low In the height of first paragraph fiber stub 121, i.e. the first end face 1211 of first paragraph fiber stub 121 is determined beyond lock pin seat 112 Plane 1121.When making lock pin as shown in Figure 9 with lock pin seat 112, first paragraph fiber stub 121 is first inserted into lock pin seat In 112 (during insertion, the first end face of first paragraph fiber stub 121 is planar end surface), after insertion, then to first paragraph fiber stub 121 planar end surface is ground, and precision ground makes first end face into 1211 inclined angle of first end face as shown in Figure 9 1211 can accurately dock with the end face of external fiber socket.In addition, because the first end face 1211 of first paragraph fiber stub 121 is prominent For locating surface 1121, therefore, locating surface 1121 can't be interfered with grinding, facilitates first paragraph fiber stub 121 to insert Grinding afterwards.
Further, in order that lock pin seat 112 can be additionally provided with annular flange 112c with the precise match of adapter jack 111 The step 1122 coordinated with the bottom plate 1113 of adapter jack 111.
Further, as shown in fig. 7, fiber adapter 10 also includes a flexible C-shaped ring ceramics 14, C-shaped ring ceramics 14 are set on the outside of first paragraph fiber stub 121, and C-shaped ring ceramics 14 are stretched in guide cylinder 1115 from lock pin seat 112 In guide groove and first paragraph fiber stub 121 is protruded from, is play the guiding role with the insertion to outside fiber-optical socket 20, and is ensured outer The reliable docking of portion's fiber-optical socket 20 and first end face 1211.
With reference to shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, Figure 10 is the fit structure schematic diagram of fiber adapter and external fiber socket, is schemed 11 be Figure 10 top view, and external fiber socket 20 is inserted into fiber adapter 10, the connector of external fiber socket 20 Inclined end face is tilted with the first end face 1211 of first paragraph fiber stub 121 and docked.The raised 1112a cards of adapter jack 111 Enter the inside of the connector to external fiber socket 20.
Further, the opening of jack housing 1114 of adapter jack 111 is also equipped with coordinating with external fiber socket 20 Vertical plane 1114b, for further ensuring that the relative position between external fiber socket 20 and fiber adapter 10.
With reference to shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, light transceiver 30 launches the propagation path of light:The light warp that transmitter 32 is launched After lens 34, it is coupled in the fibre core in fiber adapter 10 by second end face 1221, is inserted by fibre core by first paragraph optical fiber Optical signal is coupled in external fiber socket by the first end face 1211 of core 121;
Light transceiver 30 receives the propagation path of light:Optical signal in external fiber socket is inserted by first paragraph optical fiber The first end face 1211 of core 121 is coupled in the fibre core in fiber adapter 10, and the optical signal in fibre core passes through second end face 1221 project into light transceiver 30, and receiver 33 detects optical signal, and converts optical signals to electric signal.
The preferable possible embodiments of the present invention are these are only, are not limited the scope of the invention, it is all with the present invention Equivalent structure change made by specification and accompanying drawing content, is all contained in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. optical module, it is characterised in that including:
    Optical transmitting set;
    Fiber adapter, the fiber adapter include:
    Adapter jack, for connecting external fiber socket;
    Lock pin seat, it is connected with the adapter jack, the inside of the lock pin seat has a lock pin hole;
    First paragraph fiber stub, in the lock pin hole, and the first paragraph fiber stub has for coordinating the outside The inclined plane of fiber-optical socket;
    Second segment fiber stub, in the lock pin hole, the second segment fiber stub is used to send the optical transmitting set The fibre core being optically coupled in the second segment fiber stub in, the fibre core extends to described from the first paragraph fiber stub In second segment fiber stub, the second segment fiber stub towards the end face of the optical transmitting set be inclined plane, the second segment Fiber stub tilts relative to the first paragraph fiber stub.
  2. 2. optical module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the adapter jack connects with the lock pin seat clamping Connect, the adapter jack include bottom plate, upwardly extended by the bottom plate jack housing, be arranged on inside the jack housing Guide cylinder and the guide pad positioned at the guide cylinder both sides;
    The jack housing is square, and is provided with two relative side walls of the jack housing and is inserted for the external fiber socket The guiding surface entered;
    The guide cylinder is internally formed the guide groove for controlling the external fiber socket direction of insertion, the guide groove and institute The connection of lock pin hole is stated, and the guide cylinder is coaxially disposed with the lock pin seat;
    The guide pad is upwardly extended by the bottom plate, and the top of the guide pad is provided with and inserted for being caught in external fiber The projection of seat connector.
  3. 3. optical module according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the lock pin seat includes outer barrel and inner cylinder, the inner cylinder Including the first inner cylindrical portion and the second inner cylindrical portion, the external diameter of first inner cylindrical portion is more than the outer of second inner cylindrical portion Footpath, the outer barrel coat first inner cylindrical portion, and the inside of first inner cylindrical portion has inserts for the first paragraph optical fiber The inner chamber of core insertion, the inside of second inner cylindrical portion have the inner chamber for second segment fiber stub insertion, and described Second segment fiber stub exceeds second inner cylindrical portion;
    End of the outer barrel away from the second segment fiber stub forms an annular flange to surrounding is prominent, and the adapter is inserted A groove is provided with the bottom plate of seat, the annular flange of the lock pin seat is caught in into the groove, makes the lock pin seat and institute Adapter jack is stated to be connected together.
  4. 4. optical module according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the annular flange is used to contact the adapter jack End face be locating surface, the inclined plane of the first paragraph fiber stub exceeds the locating surface of the annular flange, with first Section fiber stub is easy to the planar end surface of first paragraph fiber stub being ground into the inclined plane after inserting the lock pin seat.
  5. 5. optical module according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the optical module also includes a flexible C-shaped ring Ceramics, the C-shaped ring ceramics are set in the outside of the first paragraph fiber stub, and the C-shaped ring ceramics are stretched from the lock pin seat Enter into the guide groove in the guide cylinder, play the guiding role with the insertion to the external fiber socket.
  6. 6. optical module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that coupled to the light in the fibre core axis with along the Shape has angle between the horizontal line of two sections of fiber stub radial direction extensions, and the angle is 90 degree.
  7. 7. optical module according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the second segment fiber stub is relative to the first paragraph The inclined angle of fiber stub determines according to the inclined plane of second fiber stub relative to the horizontal angle of inclination.
  8. 8. optical module according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the inclined plane of second fiber stub is relative to described Horizontal line angle of inclination is 6 degree, the axis of the second segment fiber stub relative to the first paragraph fiber stub axis The inclined angle of line is 2.8 degree.
  9. 9. optical module according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the second end face is relative to the horizontal line inclination angle Spend for 4 degree, the axis of the second segment fiber stub relative to the first paragraph fiber stub the inclined angle in axis For 1.9 degree.
  10. 10. optical module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first paragraph fiber stub and the second segment light One is formed between fine lock pin and is beneficial to the clearance layer that fibre core passes through.
CN201711097240.8A 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 Optical module Pending CN107643568A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109212688A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-15 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 Light emission component and optical module
CN111913258A (en) * 2019-05-09 2020-11-10 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 Optical module
WO2020253339A1 (en) * 2019-06-19 2020-12-24 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 Optical module

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Application publication date: 20180130