CN107642978A - The stalk Integrated Processing Unit of magnetic tape trailer recuperation of heat, break process and sinusoidal spark arrester - Google Patents

The stalk Integrated Processing Unit of magnetic tape trailer recuperation of heat, break process and sinusoidal spark arrester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107642978A
CN107642978A CN201710942504.9A CN201710942504A CN107642978A CN 107642978 A CN107642978 A CN 107642978A CN 201710942504 A CN201710942504 A CN 201710942504A CN 107642978 A CN107642978 A CN 107642978A
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China
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sinusoidal
biogas
spark arrester
lacquer disk
counter
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银永忠
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Jishou University
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Jishou University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of magnetic tape trailer recuperation of heat, the stalk Integrated Processing Unit of break process and sinusoidal spark arrester, including sinusoidal roller, biogas fermentation groove, biogas storage tank, counter-current drying tower, biogas combustion machine, methane boiler, heat pump main frame and computer, biogas fermentation groove lower left quarter is provided with sinusoidal ultrasound wave vibrator, upper right quarter passes through pipeline, roots blower link slot bottom, roots blower outlet connection biogas storage tank, biogas storage tank passes through pipeline, spark arrester, biogas combustion machine connects methane boiler, methane boiler connects counter-current drying tower by steam fin air-heater, counter-current drying tower upper left quarter is sequentially connected spiral and closes wind charger and sinusoidal roller, offgas duct connects heat pump, counter-current drying tower lower left quarter is provided with cosine lacquer disk(-sc) pulse gas explosion device.Sinusoidal roller, cosine lacquer disk(-sc) pulse gas explosion device and the sinusoidal ultrasound wave vibrator of the present invention all has distinguishing feature, and energy reliable collaborative realizes comprehensive development and utilization to the king-sized agricultural crop straw of moisture gradient and discarded object.

Description

The stalk Integrated Processing Unit of magnetic tape trailer recuperation of heat, break process and sinusoidal spark arrester
Technical field
The present invention relates to the stalk Integrated Processing Unit of a kind of magnetic tape trailer recuperation of heat, break process and sinusoidal spark arrester.
Background technology
Agricultural crop straw and agricultural wastes are the major garbage of agricultural production industry, waste, and agricultural wastes are typically adopted now Crushing straw returning to the field, burning and the processing mode for manufacturing biomass fuel are taken, but straw-returning can not make the energy reality that it is rich in Existing effect utilizes, and manufacture biomass fuel has high requirements again to the moisture of agricultural wastes, burns again especially pollution environment, because And it is difficult the different agricultural waste of efficient integrated treatment moisture height and carries out efficient twice laid.If it can design more advanced The stalk Integrated Processing Unit of magnetic tape trailer recuperation of heat, break process and sinusoidal spark arrester, the agricultural for being adapted to moisture gradient big are given up Thing is processed.This has especially important meaning for improving agriculture industrialization circulation economies of scale.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is exactly overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of magnetic tape trailer recuperation of heat, is crushed Processing and the stalk Integrated Processing Unit of sinusoidal spark arrester.
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
The stalk Integrated Processing Unit of a kind of magnetic tape trailer recuperation of heat, break process and sinusoidal spark arrester, including sinusoidal roller, natural pond Gas fermentation tank, biogas storage tank, counter-current drying tower, biogas combustion machine, methane boiler, heat pump main frame, biogas fermentation groove inside are provided with Agitating paddle, agitating paddle are connected by agitating shaft and the stirring motor reductor at top, the logical feed water valve of biogas fermentation groove top portion connection, Biogas fermentation groove top connection L-shaped is held one's breath feeding packing auger, and L-shaped is held one's breath feeding packing auger top connection feed well, and feed well top is set There is pulverizer, biogas fermentation groove lower left quarter is provided with sinusoidal ultrasound wave vibrator, and biogas fermentation trench bottom is tapered, biogas fermentation groove Bottom connects pump inlet by control valve of infusing, and biogas fermentation groove upper right quarter is connected by biogas pipe, roots blower, air-blowing control valve Biogas fermentation trench bottom is connect, roots blower outlet is connected by gas storage control valve, appendix with biogas storage tank top, biogas storage tank Top connects methane boiler, the connection of methane boiler top by appendix, spark arrester, burning supply control valve, biogas combustion machine Boiler exhaust gas pipe, methane boiler top passes through steam pipe, steam control valve connects steam fin air-heater, steam fin air-heater It is connected by pipeline with counter-current drying tower bottom, stacking sieve-like cone bucket, cone disk is provided with inside counter-current drying tower, cone disk diameter is more than Cone bucket, and cone tray bottom has automatically controlled bin gate, cone disk is in below cone bucket;Counter-current drying tower top provided with spiral close wind charger and Offgas duct, spiral close wind charger import top and are provided with sinusoidal roller, and sinusoidal roller surface is continuous sine surface, and offgas duct is led to Piping is sequentially communicated tail gas air exhauster, cyclone separator and evaporator, and evaporator upper end is provided with air outlet, and evaporator top leads to Cross refrigerant pipe and be sequentially connected heat pump main frame and condenser, condenser one end is provided with condenser air inlet, other end connection air blower Air inlet, blower outlet are connected through steam fin air-heater with counter-current drying tower bottom, and the connection of counter-current drying tower bottom is closed Wind discharging machine, counter-current drying tower lower left quarter are provided with cosine lacquer disk(-sc) pulse gas explosion device;Cosine lacquer disk(-sc) pulse gas explosion device is by cosine Lacquer disk(-sc), cylinder, expansion link, axle sleeve, compressed air hose, baffle ring and pot shape spherical faced pan composition, cosine lacquer disk(-sc) section centre thick rim It is thin, pot shape spherical faced pan is provided with below cosine lacquer disk(-sc), cosine lacquer disk(-sc) connects extra-organismal cylinder through expansion link, and cylinder can drive flexible Bar drives cosine lacquer disk(-sc) to move up and down, and expansion link front hollow simultaneously connects compressed air hose and also connects cosine lacquer disk(-sc) inner chamber body;Just String ultrasonic wave excitation device is driven by actuating unit, and the speed governing rotation of energy high speed, the structure of sinusoidal ultrasound wave vibrator is spherical cap shape, And spherical cap edge is smooth continuous sine curve, there are crest, trough progressively to expand continuous diverging from spherical cap center to edge special Sign;Spark arrester is tubular heat exchanger formula spark arrester, and spark arrester shell side remains full of water.
It is further to improve, it is provided with shield above the cosine lacquer disk(-sc) pulse gas explosion device, shield is by cosine lacquer disk(-sc) pulse Gas explosion device stretches out extra-organismal part and covered;The cross sectional shape of cosine lacquer disk(-sc) is cosine curve shape.
It is further to improve, it is provided with baffle ring above the pot shape spherical faced pan.
It is further to improve, in addition to computer control system.
Further to improve, the tubular heat exchanger formula spark arrester is including some micro- diameter tubes and copper material manufacture just String sharp wave shape inner fin.
Further to improve, the biogas tank top connects pressure gauge, and bottom passes through pipeline communication blowoff valve.
Its prevailing technology of Integrated Processing Unit process system is to handle agricultural waste material respectively by moisture height, The higher fresh waste delivery of cumulative water-oil ratio enters fermentation tank and carries out high-efficiency fermenting degraded producing methane, and biogas is used to drive methane boiler to produce Raw steam, aqueous relatively low agricultural wastes progress highly effective drying is squeezed to rubbing with the hands using steam.
Biogas fermentation groove maintains 2/3rds liquid level, water, material can be held one's breath as needed for supplementing feed water valve by L-shaped Feeding packing auger prevents gas from leaking using water seal closed-type feed, while is advantageous to slight positive pressure state in retention groove.Groove top portion is stirred Mix agitating paddle in motor reducer driver slot to rotate, bottom land taper is easy to material to export.
The sinusoidal ultrasound wave vibrator of cell body lower left quarter is driven by actuating unit, and the speed governing rotation of energy high speed, axle sleeve can be real Simultaneously favourable sinusoidal ultrasound wave vibrator rotates at a high speed for existing liquid phase sealing.The structure of sinusoidal ultrasound wave vibrator is spherical cap shape, and ball Lid edge is smooth continuous sine curve, has crest, trough progressively to expand continuous diverging feature from spherical cap center to edge.This The structure of sample has good bulk strength, when sinusoidal ultrasound wave vibrator passes through actuating unit kinetic energy high speed speed governing in the liquid phase Rotation, it is clear that the strong cavitation effect of similar ultrasonic wave can be produced, effectively facilitate mass transfer process, collaboration air-blowing, temperature control, stirring promote Enter fermentation, realize that efficient fast microbiological effect makes material fermentation degrade.
Favorably the ferment liquid phase material thoroughly degraded of bottom land taper be used as naturally by pipeline, transfusion control valve, pump output Fertilizer application, biogas fermentation groove upper right quarter have biogas pipe output biogas is pressurized through roots blower, air-blowing control valve controls can be by natural pond Gas fermentation tank cone bottom, which imports, realizes that gas phase circulation collaboration promotion stirs, and can also be circulated and evacuated by gas when liquid phase exports Bore the material of bottom sedimentation.Roots blower energy automatic start supercharging output biogas passes through gas storage control when fermentation tank biogas produces pressure-fired It is temporary or provide combustion through burning supply control valve control for the biogas combustion machine of methane boiler that valve processed, appendix import biogas storage tank Material.Steam fin heat of the steam caused by methane boiler by steam control valve through steam pipe output for counter-current drying tower right lower quadrant Blower fan heat supply, or greenhouse provide thermal source.Effectively to prevent biogas to be tempered issuable explosive fire accident hidden danger, tubulation is designed Heat exchanger type spark arrester, spark arrester shell side remain full of water, and it is micro- diameter tube and large number of, copper material that tube side, which leads to biogas tubulation, Material manufacture has sinusoidal sharp wave shape inner fin, and such structure possesses splendid heat conduction, cooling back-fire relief function.Intuitively retouched with reduction to absurdity State, it is assumed that high-temperature fuel gas is full of in tempering tube, but sinusoidal sharp wave fin to circumference due to cutting in special structure design, its center The heat flow of face unit section is that hot-fluid is close more uniform, thus fin temperature field does not have big thermograde change, especially has Sharp moment reduces the performance that fuel gas temperature knock down the flame realizes back-fire relief function.
Aqueous less agricultural crop straw through differential stranding fine groundization of sinusoidal roller extruding, be easy to subsequently to input inverse by such material Operation is dried in stream drying tower.Sinusoidal roller surface is continuous sine surface, corresponding bearing arrangement sealing and dustproof, is also adapted to Strongly extruding, can the particularly advantageous extruding by force of convenient adjusting roller spacing and roller differential pair turn stranding stone roller to turning and extruding differential pair turn Crush and promote stalk refinement, be easy to follow-up highly effective drying.Sinusoidal roller bites that continuous reliable, extruding compression ratio is special to material Greatly, the differential stranding of sinusoidal roller curved surface grinds reliable, durable, skimming over property is good, and crushing effect is especially good while energy consumption is also especially low.
Counter-current drying tower top has spiral to close wind charger and offgas duct, and there are stacking sieve-like cone bucket, cone disk in inside, it is straight to bore disk Footpath is slightly larger than cone bucket, and cone tray bottom has electric controlled door, and cone bucket, cone disk energy controlled vibration coordinate electric controlled door opening and closing to be easy to material to expand Scattered, stop drying also can be moved downward successively, and such material can be realized inverse with the heat transfer of thermal updrafts composition counter current contacting, mass transfer Drying is flowed, damp and hot tail gas is discharged by offgas duct, and dried material then exports by closing wind discharging machine.Air blower blasts air through steam Fin air-heater is heated to be high temperature air and passes through drying tower from bottom to top.Counter-current drying tower lower left quarter has cosine lacquer disk(-sc) pulse gas explosion Device, energy explosion type release compressed air produce the pulsation of gas explosion material, and collaboration tower type counterflow drying obtains unthinkable drying Effect.Recovery circulation carried out to the tail heat utilization heat pump of counter-current drying tower discharge, the evaporator of heat pump is arranged in inverse The upper right side of drying tower is flowed, the tail gas that offgas duct is discharged is sent into cyclone separator by tail gas air exhauster through pipeline, through cyclonic separation The damp-heat stream of device purification is reclaimed through evaporator with heat pump, heat energy, heat pump main frame by refrigerant pipe connect evaporator and under The condenser in portion, air blower certain driving air-flow pass through condenser, while are able to transferred cold in evaporator recovery by heat pump main frame The tail heat of condenser release is preheated, and the temperature into steam fin air-heater air can so be substantially improved, and is effectively reduced and is steamed Vapour fin air-heater heats the consumption of steam.
Rational insulation processing is carried out to apparatus system, reduces radiation loss.
Core component cosine lacquer disk(-sc), the thick edge in lacquer disk(-sc) section centre is slightly thin, and general shape is cosine curve, and lacquer disk(-sc) compresses Pot shape spherical faced pan forms airtight cavity, to wherein inputting compressed air, when air pressure is increasing reaches certain value, and lacquer disk(-sc) It can produce and be flipped up suddenly, explosion type release is produced to the compressed air wherein stored, explosion vibration shock wave can be produced, it is special Not favorably material gas explosion is promoted to stir and counter-current drying.
Cylinder can drive expansion link to drive cosine lacquer disk(-sc) to move up and down, and expansion link front hollow connection compressed air hose also connects Logical lacquer disk(-sc) inner chamber body, and realized by axle sleeve with body and isolate airtight connection, and can flexibly stretch, when expansion link drives lacquer disk(-sc) pressure Airtight cavity can be formed during tight pot shape spherical faced pan, at this moment by compressed air hose to wherein inputting compressed air, in air pressure The triggering until cosine lacquer disk(-sc) rim pressure transfinites is risen, it is empty to produce the compression for being flipped up internally storing under the effect of lacquer disk(-sc) integral pressure Gas produces explosion type release, and at this moment expansion link bounces back again, lacquer disk(-sc) just can automatic elastic reply and be flipped back to original initial state, can be with Repetitive cycling action is carried out again, and baffle ring can assist the upset of cosine lacquer disk(-sc) to reset in case of need.
Processing unit can collectively form the intelligence system of coordination with computer control system simultaneously, can intelligent, program Change and control each device collaborative work, continuous monitoring creation data, realize automation Continuous maching, improve product quality, save people Work.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention also reside in:
1st, sinusoidal roller material, which bites continuously reliable, extruding and rubbed with the hands, grinds material thinning effect brilliance, while energy consumption is also especially low;
2nd, cosine lacquer disk(-sc) pulse gas explosion device can effectively simulate, produce macroscopical discontinuous blast, and excitation drying tower gas phase is strong Pulsatile impact, the collaboration of gas explosion turning over materials promote adverse current highly effective drying;
3rd, sinusoidal ultrasound wave vibrator is rotated by the speed governing of actuating unit kinetic energy high speed in the liquid phase, produces similar ultrasound The strong cavitation effect of ripple, effectively facilitates mass transfer process, and collaboration promotes fermentation to realize efficient Quick material degraded;
4th, dry tower counter-flow highly effective drying can an air blast, also can steam heating dry, convenient can also realize tail heat driven heat pump Recycling, energy consumption for drying can drop to especially low.
Above four main measures all have distinguishing feature, and energy reliable collaborative is to the king-sized agricultural crop straw of moisture gradient Comprehensive development and utilization is realized with discarded object, there is complete unexpected operation principle and effect, while design also has Extremely strong creative and good popularizing application prospect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of sinusoidal ultrasound wave vibrator.
Fig. 3 is the overlooking the structure diagram of sinusoidal ultrasound wave vibrator.
Fig. 4 is the present invention looks up structural representation of sinusoidal ultrasound wave vibrator.
Fig. 5 is the strabismus structural representation of bowing of sinusoidal ultrasound wave vibrator.
Fig. 6 is the oblique present invention looks up structural representation of sinusoidal ultrasound wave vibrator.
Fig. 7 is micro- diameter tube section structure diagram.
Fig. 8 is sinusoidal drum structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is the partial enlargement structural representation of cosine lacquer disk(-sc) pulse gas explosion device.
Each label represents in figure:
A, sinusoidal roller;B, cosine lacquer disk(-sc) pulse gas explosion device;C, sinusoidal ultrasound wave vibrator;D, computer control system System;E heat pump main frames;1st, biogas fermentation groove;2nd, biogas storage tank;3rd, counter-current drying tower;4th, methane boiler;5th, burning supply control Valve;6th, biogas combustion machine;7th, steam control valve;8th, steam pipe;9th, boiler exhaust gas pipe;10th, feed water valve;11st, stirring motor slows down Machine;12nd, feed well;13rd, agitating paddle;14th, biogas pipe;15th, roots blower;16th, transfusion control valve;17th, air-blowing control valve;18、 Gas storage control valve;19th, L-shaped is held one's breath feeding packing auger;20th, pressure gauge;21st, blowoff valve;22nd, horizon;23rd, appendix;24th, crush Machine;26th, spark arrester;30th, shield;31st, spiral closes wind charger;32nd, offgas duct;33rd, steam fin air-heater;34th, air blower; 35th, wind discharging machine is closed;36th, compressed air hose;37th, cylinder;38th, axle sleeve;39th, expansion link;40th, spherical faced pan;41st, baffle ring;42nd, bore Bucket;43rd, disk is bored;44th, automatically controlled bin gate;70th, cyclone separator;71st, tail gas air exhauster;72nd, evaporator;73rd, air outlet;74th, it is cold Matchmaker manages;75th, condenser;76th, condenser air inlet.
Embodiment
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further elaborated with.
The stalk Integrated Processing Unit of a kind of magnetic tape trailer recuperation of heat, break process and sinusoidal spark arrester as shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 9, Including sinusoidal roller A, biogas fermentation groove 1, biogas storage tank 2, counter-current drying tower 3, biogas combustion machine 6, methane boiler 4, heat pump master Machine E and computer control system D, it is characterised in that:The inside of biogas fermentation groove 1 is provided with agitating paddle 13, and agitating paddle 13 passes through stirring Axle and the stirring motor reductor 11 at top connect, and the top of biogas fermentation groove 1 connects feed water valve 10, top connection L by pipeline Shape is held one's breath feeding packing auger 19, and L-shaped is held one's breath the top of feeding packing auger 19 connection feed well 12, and the top of feed well 12 is provided with pulverizer 24, The lower left quarter of biogas fermentation groove 1 is provided with sinusoidal ultrasound wave vibrator C, and the bottom of biogas fermentation groove 1 is tapered, is controlled by pipeline, transfusion Valve 16 processed connects pump inlet, and the upper right quarter of biogas fermentation groove 1 connects natural pond by biogas pipe 14, roots blower 15, air-blowing control valve 17 The bottom pipe of gas fermentation tank 1, the outlet of roots blower 15 pass through pipeline, gas storage control valve 18, appendix 23 and the top of biogas storage tank 2 Connection, the top of biogas storage tank 2 connection pressure gauge 20, bottom connect blowoff valve 21 by pipeline, and the top of biogas storage tank 2 passes through gas transmission Pipe 23, spark arrester 26, burning supply control valve 5, biogas combustion machine 6 connect methane boiler 4, the top of methane boiler 4 connection boiler Offgas duct 9, the top of methane boiler 4 connect steam fin air-heater 33, steam fin hot blast by steam pipe 8, steam control valve 7 Machine 33 is connected by pipeline with the bottom of counter-current drying tower 3, and the inside of counter-current drying tower 3 is provided with stacking sieve-like cone bucket 42, cone disk 43, cone The diameter of disk 43 is slightly larger than cone bucket 42, and automatically controlled bin gate 44 is arranged at cone disk 43 bottom, and wind charging is closed in the top of counter-current drying tower 3 provided with spiral Machine 31 and offgas duct 32, spiral close the import top of wind charger 31 and are provided with sinusoidal roller A, and sinusoidal roller A surfaces are continuous sinusoidal Curved surface, offgas duct 32 are sequentially connected tail gas air exhauster 71, cyclone separator 70 and evaporator 72, the upper end of evaporator 72 by pipeline Provided with air outlet 73, the top of evaporator 72 is sequentially connected heat pump main frame E and condenser 75, the one end of condenser 75 by refrigerant pipe 74 Provided with condenser air inlet 76, the other end connects the air inlet of air blower 34 by pipeline, and the air outlet of air blower 34 is through steam fin Air-heater 33 is connected with the bottom of counter-current drying tower 3, and wind discharging machine 35, the lower-left of counter-current drying tower 3 are closed in the connection of the bottom of counter-current drying tower 3 Portion is provided with cosine lacquer disk(-sc) pulse gas explosion device B;Cosine lacquer disk(-sc) pulse gas explosion device B by cosine lacquer disk(-sc), cylinder 37, expansion link 39, Axle sleeve 38, compressed air hose 36, baffle ring 41 and pot shape spherical faced pan 40 form, and thick edge is slightly thin among cosine lacquer disk(-sc) section, greatly Shape is cosine curve, is provided with pot shape spherical faced pan 40 below cosine lacquer disk(-sc), cosine lacquer disk(-sc) connects extra-organismal through expansion link 39 Cylinder 37, cylinder 37 can drive expansion link 39 to drive cosine lacquer disk(-sc) to move up and down, and the front hollow of expansion link 39 simultaneously connects compression sky Tracheae 36 also connects cosine lacquer disk(-sc) inner chamber body;Sinusoidal ultrasound wave vibrator C is driven by actuating unit, the speed governing rotation of energy high speed, Sinusoidal ultrasound wave vibrator C structure is spherical cap shape, and spherical cap edge is smooth continuous sine curve, from spherical cap center to side Edge has crest, trough progressively to expand continuous diverging feature;Spark arrester 26 is tubular heat exchanger formula spark arrester, and spark arrester shell side is kept Full of water, tube side leads to biogas tubulation has sinusoidal sharp wave shape inner fin for micro- diameter tube and large number of, copper material manufacture;Processing Device is controlled by computer control system D.
It is provided with shield 30 above the cosine lacquer disk(-sc) pulse gas explosion device B, shield 30 is by cosine lacquer disk(-sc) pulse gas explosion device B Stretch out extra-organismal part to cover, make the associative perception of counter-current drying tower 3 preferable, the convenient dimension of gas explosion device can be carried out by removing shield Shield.
The top of pot shape spherical faced pan 40 is provided with baffle ring 41.
Its prevailing technology of Integrated Processing Unit process system is to handle agricultural waste material respectively by moisture height, The higher fresh waste delivery of cumulative water-oil ratio enters fermentation tank and carries out high-efficiency fermenting degraded producing methane, and biogas is used to drive methane boiler to produce Raw steam, aqueous relatively low agricultural wastes progress highly effective drying is squeezed to rubbing with the hands using steam.
Biogas fermentation groove 1 maintains 2/3rds liquid level, can supplement required water by feed water valve 10, material passes through L-shaped Feeding packing auger of holding one's breath 19 prevents gas from leaking using water seal closed-type feed, while is advantageous to slight positive pressure state in retention groove.Groove top Agitating paddle 13 rotates in the driver slot of stirring motor reductor 11 in portion, and bottom land taper is easy to material to export.
The sinusoidal ultrasound wave vibrator C of cell body lower left quarter is driven by actuating unit, and the speed governing rotation of energy high speed, axle sleeve can be real Simultaneously favourable sinusoidal ultrasound wave vibrator C rotates at a high speed for existing liquid phase sealing.Sinusoidal ultrasound wave vibrator C structure is spherical cap shape, and Spherical cap edge is smooth continuous sine curve, has crest, trough progressively to expand continuous diverging feature from spherical cap center to edge. Such structure has good bulk strength, when sinusoidal ultrasound wave vibrator C passes through actuating unit kinetic energy high speed in the liquid phase Speed governing rotates, it is clear that can produce the strong cavitation effect of similar ultrasonic wave, effectively facilitate mass transfer process, collaboration air-blowing, temperature control, stir Promotion fermentation is mixed, realizes that efficient fast microbiological effect makes material fermentation degrade.
Favorably the ferment liquid phase material thoroughly degraded of bottom land taper is used as day by pipeline, transfusion control valve 16, pump output Right Fertilizer application, the upper right quarter of biogas fermentation groove 1 has the output of biogas pipe 14, and biogas is pressurized through roots blower 15, air-blowing control valve 17 is controlled System can be bored bottom importing by biogas fermentation groove 1 and realize that gas phase circulation collaboration promotion stirs, and be able to can also be passed through when liquid phase exports The material of gas circulation evacuation cone bottom sedimentation.Roots blower 15 can automatic start supercharging output natural pond when fermentation tank biogas produces pressure-fired It is methane boiler that gas is imported biogas storage tank 2 and kept in or controlled through burning supply control valve 5 by gas storage control valve 18, appendix 23 4 biogas combustion machine 6 provides fuel.Steam caused by methane boiler 4 is adverse current through the output of steam pipe 8 by steam control valve 7 The heat supply of steam fin air-heater 33 of the right lower quadrant of drying tower 3, or greenhouse provide thermal source.Effectively to prevent that biogas tempering may Caused explosive fire accident hidden danger, design tubular heat exchanger formula spark arrester 26, the shell side of spark arrester 26 remains full of water, and tube side leads to biogas Tubulation is micro- diameter tube and large number of, copper material manufacture has sinusoidal sharp wave shape inner fin, and such structure possesses splendid Heat conduction, cooling back-fire relief function.With reduction to absurdity directviewing description, it is assumed that be full of high-temperature fuel gas in tempering tube, but sinusoidal sharp wave fin by In special structure design, the heat flow in its center to the cross-sectional unit section of circumference is that hot-fluid is close more uniform, thus fin temperature Degree field does not have big thermograde change, and particularly advantageous moment reduces the hair that fuel gas temperature knock down the flame realizes back-fire relief function Wave.
Aqueous less agricultural crop straw is easy to subsequently input through differential stranding fine groundization of sinusoidal roller A extruding, such material Operation is dried in counter-current drying tower 3.Sinusoidal roller A surfaces are continuous sine surface, corresponding bearing arrangement sealing and dustproof, Strength extruding is adapted to turning and extruding differential pair to turn, can the particularly advantageous strong extruding of convenient adjusting roller spacing and roller differential pair turn Rub with the hands to grind to crush and promote stalk refinement, be easy to follow-up highly effective drying.Sinusoidal roller A bites continuous reliable, extruding compression ratio to material Especially big, the sinusoidal differential stranding of roller A curved surfaces grinds reliable, durable, skimming over property is good, and crushing effect is especially good while energy consumption is also special It is low.
The top of counter-current drying tower 3 has spiral to close wind charger 31 and offgas duct 32, and there are stacking sieve-like cone bucket 42, cone disk in inside 43, the cone diameter of disk 43 is slightly larger than cone bucket 42, and electric controlled door 44 is arranged at cone disk 43 bottom, and cone bucket, cone disk energy controlled vibration coordinate automatically controlled The opening and closing of door 44 is easy to material diffusion, stop drying also can successively move downward, and such material can form adverse current with thermal updrafts Transmission of heat by contact, mass transfer realize counter-current drying, and damp and hot tail gas is discharged by offgas duct, and dried material is then defeated by closing wind discharging machine 35 Go out.Air blower 34 blasts air and is heated to be high temperature air through steam fin air-heater 33 passes through drying tower from bottom to top.Adverse current is dry The dry lower left quarter of tower 3 has cosine lacquer disk(-sc) pulse gas explosion device B, and energy explosion type release compressed air produces the pulsation of gas explosion material, collaboration Tower type counterflow, which is dried, obtains unthinkable drying effect.The tail heat utilization heat pump discharged to counter-current drying tower 3 returns Circulation is received, the evaporator 72 of heat pump is arranged in the upper right side of counter-current drying tower 3, and tail gas air exhauster 71 discharges offgas duct 32 Tail gas through pipeline be sent into cyclone separator 70, through cyclone separator 70 purify damp-heat stream through evaporator with heat pump 72, heat It can be reclaimed, heat pump main frame E connects evaporator 72 and the condenser 75 of bottom, the certain driving air-flow of air blower 34 by refrigerant pipe 74 Through condenser 75, while it is able to reclaim the transferred tail heat progress discharged in condenser 75 in evaporator 72 by heat pump main frame E Preheating, can so be substantially improved the temperature into the air of steam fin air-heater 33, effectively reduce steam fin air-heater 33 and add The consumption of vapours.
Rational insulation processing is carried out to apparatus system, reduces radiation loss.
Core component cosine lacquer disk(-sc) B, the thick edge in lacquer disk(-sc) section centre is slightly thin, and general shape is cosine curve, and lacquer disk(-sc) B is pressed Tight pot shape spherical faced pan 40 forms airtight cavity, to wherein inputting compressed air, when air pressure is increasing reaches certain value, Lacquer disk(-sc) B can be produced to be flipped up suddenly, is produced explosion type release to the compressed air wherein stored, can be produced explosion vibration impact Ripple, particularly advantageous promotion material gas explosion is stirred and counter-current drying.
Cylinder 37 can drive expansion link 39 to drive cosine lacquer disk(-sc) B to move up and down, and the connection compression of the front hollow of expansion link 39 is empty Tracheae 36 also connects lacquer disk(-sc) B inner chamber bodies, and is realized by axle sleeve 38 with body 3 and isolate airtight connection, and can flexibly stretch, when stretching Contracting bar 39 drives lacquer disk(-sc) B to form airtight cavity when compressing pot shape spherical faced pan 40, at this moment by compressed air hose 36 to wherein defeated Enter compressed air, air pressure rises the triggering until cosine lacquer disk(-sc) B rim pressures transfinite, produce under lacquer disk(-sc) integral pressure acts on to The upper compressed air internally stored that overturns produces explosion type release, and at this moment expansion link 39 bounces back again, and just energy automatic elastic returns lacquer disk(-sc) B Original initial state is flipped back to again, can carry out repetitive cycling action again, and baffle ring 41 can assist cosine in case of need Lacquer disk(-sc) B upset resets.
Processing unit can collectively form the intelligence system of coordination with computer control system D simultaneously, can intelligent, program Change and control each device collaborative work, continuous monitoring creation data, realize automation Continuous maching, improve product quality, save people Work.
Above-mentioned simply presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees any formal limitation to the present invention.It is any to be familiar with sheet The technical staff in field, in the case where not departing from technical solution of the present invention scope, all using the technology contents of the disclosure above Many possible changes and modifications are made to technical solution of the present invention, or are revised as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.Therefore, it is all It is the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, any is simply repaiied to made for any of the above embodiments according to the technology of the present invention essence Change, equivalent variations and modification, all should fall in the range of technical solution of the present invention protection.

Claims (6)

1. the stalk Integrated Processing Unit of a kind of magnetic tape trailer recuperation of heat, break process and sinusoidal spark arrester, including sinusoidal roller, biogas Fermentation tank, biogas storage tank, counter-current drying tower, biogas combustion machine, methane boiler, heat pump main frame, it is characterised in that:Biogas fermentation groove Inside is provided with agitating paddle, and agitating paddle is connected by agitating shaft and the stirring motor reductor at top, the connection of biogas fermentation groove top portion Logical feed water valve, biogas fermentation groove top connection L-shaped are held one's breath feeding packing auger, and L-shaped is held one's breath feeding packing auger top connection feed well, charging Groove top is provided with pulverizer, and biogas fermentation groove lower left quarter is provided with sinusoidal ultrasound wave vibrator, and biogas fermentation trench bottom is tapered, natural pond Gas fermentation trench bottom connects pump inlet by control valve of infusing, and biogas fermentation groove upper right quarter passes through biogas pipe, roots blower, air-blowing Control valve connects biogas fermentation trench bottom, and roots blower outlet is connected by gas storage control valve, appendix with biogas storage tank top, Biogas storage tank top connects methane boiler, methane boiler by appendix, spark arrester, burning supply control valve, biogas combustion machine Top connects boiler exhaust gas pipe, passes through steam pipe, steam control valve connection steam fin air-heater, steam wing at the top of methane boiler Piece air-heater is connected by pipeline with counter-current drying tower bottom, and stacking sieve-like cone bucket, cone disk are provided with inside counter-current drying tower, bores disk Diameter is more than cone bucket, and cone tray bottom has automatically controlled bin gate, and cone disk is in below cone bucket;Wind is closed in counter-current drying tower top provided with spiral Charger and offgas duct, spiral close wind charger import top and are provided with sinusoidal roller, and sinusoidal roller surface is continuous sine surface, Offgas duct is sequentially communicated tail gas air exhauster, cyclone separator and evaporator by pipeline, and evaporator upper end is provided with air outlet, evaporation Device top is sequentially connected heat pump main frame and condenser by refrigerant pipe, and condenser one end is provided with condenser air inlet, and the other end connects Logical blower inlet, blower outlet are connected through steam fin air-heater with counter-current drying tower bottom, counter-current drying bottom of towe Wind discharging machine is closed in portion's connection, and counter-current drying tower lower left quarter is provided with cosine lacquer disk(-sc) pulse gas explosion device;Cosine lacquer disk(-sc) pulse gas explosion fills Put and be made up of cosine lacquer disk(-sc), cylinder, expansion link, axle sleeve, compressed air hose, baffle ring and pot shape spherical faced pan, in cosine lacquer disk(-sc) section Between thick rim it is thin, pot shape spherical faced pan is provided with below cosine lacquer disk(-sc), cosine lacquer disk(-sc) is through the extra-organismal cylinder of expansion link connection, cylinder energy Expansion link is driven to drive cosine lacquer disk(-sc) to move up and down, expansion link front hollow simultaneously connects compressed air hose and also connected in cosine lacquer disk(-sc) Cavity;Sinusoidal ultrasound wave vibrator is driven by actuating unit, the speed governing rotation of energy high speed, and the structure of sinusoidal ultrasound wave vibrator is Spherical cap shape, and spherical cap edge is smooth continuous sine curve, has crest, trough progressively to expand continuously from spherical cap center to edge Dissipate feature;Spark arrester is tubular heat exchanger formula spark arrester, and spark arrester shell side remains full of water.
2. the stalk Integrated Processing Unit of magnetic tape trailer recuperation of heat, break process and sinusoidal spark arrester according to claim 1, it is special Sign is:Shield is provided with above the cosine lacquer disk(-sc) pulse gas explosion device, cosine lacquer disk(-sc) pulse gas explosion device is stretched out machine by shield External part covers;The cross sectional shape of cosine lacquer disk(-sc) is cosine curve shape.
3. the stalk Integrated Processing Unit of magnetic tape trailer recuperation of heat, break process and sinusoidal spark arrester according to claim 1, it is special Sign is:Baffle ring is provided with above the pot shape spherical faced pan.
4. the stalk Integrated Processing Unit of magnetic tape trailer recuperation of heat, break process and sinusoidal spark arrester according to claim 1, it is special Sign is:Also include computer control system.
5. the stalk Integrated Processing Unit of magnetic tape trailer recuperation of heat, break process and sinusoidal spark arrester according to claim 1, it is special Sign is:Wing in the sinusoidal sharp wave shape that the tubular heat exchanger formula spark arrester includes some micro- diameter tubes and copper material manufactures Piece.
6. the stalk Integrated Processing Unit of magnetic tape trailer recuperation of heat, break process and sinusoidal spark arrester according to claim 1, it is special Sign is:The biogas tank top connects pressure gauge, and bottom passes through pipeline communication blowoff valve.
CN201710942504.9A 2017-10-11 2017-10-11 The stalk Integrated Processing Unit of magnetic tape trailer recuperation of heat, break process and sinusoidal spark arrester Pending CN107642978A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102517199A (en) * 2011-11-17 2012-06-27 西安建筑科技大学 Multi-cycle stirring egg-shaped anaerobic fermentation system
US20130295625A1 (en) * 2010-11-30 2013-11-07 Hyundai Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd. Apparatus and Method for Treating Organic Waste
CN104560650A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-29 朱永彪 Anaerobic power generation and gas supply station adopting rubber structure
CN105021012A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-11-04 吉首大学 Hot-air drying machine capable of utilizing waste heat and achieving penetrating countercurrent fluidization
CN206500626U (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-09-19 锦州宏达新材料有限公司 Horizontal metal powder dryer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130295625A1 (en) * 2010-11-30 2013-11-07 Hyundai Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd. Apparatus and Method for Treating Organic Waste
CN102517199A (en) * 2011-11-17 2012-06-27 西安建筑科技大学 Multi-cycle stirring egg-shaped anaerobic fermentation system
CN104560650A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-29 朱永彪 Anaerobic power generation and gas supply station adopting rubber structure
CN105021012A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-11-04 吉首大学 Hot-air drying machine capable of utilizing waste heat and achieving penetrating countercurrent fluidization
CN206500626U (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-09-19 锦州宏达新材料有限公司 Horizontal metal powder dryer

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Application publication date: 20180130