CN107641422B - A kind of preparation method of efficient graphene hot melt anticorrosive paint - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of efficient graphene hot melt anticorrosive paint Download PDF

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CN107641422B
CN107641422B CN201710963356.9A CN201710963356A CN107641422B CN 107641422 B CN107641422 B CN 107641422B CN 201710963356 A CN201710963356 A CN 201710963356A CN 107641422 B CN107641422 B CN 107641422B
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graphene
anticorrosive paint
preparation
hot melt
ethylene
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CN107641422A (en
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陈庆
昝航
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Jiangsu Suyang Packaging Co., Ltd.
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Jiangsu Suyang Packaging Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810654298.6A priority patent/CN108707355B/en
Priority to CN201710963356.9A priority patent/CN107641422B/en
Priority to CN201810654296.7A priority patent/CN108929615A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/08Anti-corrosive paints
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D163/00Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D123/00Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D123/02Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C09D123/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C09D123/08Copolymers of ethene
    • C09D123/0846Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons containing other atoms than carbon or hydrogen atoms
    • C09D123/0853Vinylacetate
    • C09D123/0861Saponified vinylacetate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D167/00Coating compositions based on polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D167/08Polyesters modified with higher fatty oils or their acids, or with natural resins or resin acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D175/00Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D175/04Polyurethanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • C09D7/62Additives non-macromolecular inorganic modified by treatment with other compounds

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the preparing technical fields of anticorrosive paint, provide a kind of preparation method of graphene hot melt anticorrosive paint, it is characterized in that preparing ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer presoma first, and with coupling agent modified graphene oxide further in high pressure, the association reaction of silane and ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer presoma is completed in heating under conditions of at the uniform velocity stirring, it is incorporated in graphene oxide surface layer with ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer presoma and coupling agent and forms dense film, greatly improve the dispersibility of graphene oxide, keep it uniform, stable being scattered in resin forms graphene hot melt anticorrosive paint.

Description

A kind of preparation method of efficient graphene hot melt anticorrosive paint
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparing technical fields of anticorrosive paint, and in particular to a kind of preparation of graphene hot melt anticorrosive paint Technology.
Background technology
For anticorrosive paint, traditional defense coating is limited to own material property and technique, the corruption to metallic matrix Erosion protective action is often not satisfactory, and the exsertile cost of individual is again very high, reduces the cost performance of coating, and suitable one Divide coating because of the heavy metals such as leaded zinc or chromate or noxious material, there are certain risk of environmental pollution, also consumes a large amount of Non-renewable resources, be unfavorable for the sustainable development of social economy.Therefore, the anticorrosion for developing all kinds of New-type long-acting environmental protection applies Material becomes new hot spot.
Graphene is extensively and unique performance presents its great potential in metal material corrosion-resistant field.First, graphite The sp that alkene is stablized2Hybrid structure can form Physical barriers between metal and active medium, prevent the progress of scattering and permeating; Secondly, graphene has good thermal stability and chemical stability, whether under the high temperature conditions(Up to 1500 DEG C), also It is that can keep stabilization in corrosion or the gas of oxidisability, liquid environment.In addition, the good conductive, heat conduction of graphene The environment that performance is on active service to metal provides advantage.Graphene still most thin so far material, to base metal Influence can be ignored.High intensity and good tribological property are also had both simultaneously, electric conductivity or resistance to can not only be improved Salt fog performance, moreover it is possible to further decrease coating layer thickness, increase the adhesive force to base material, promote the wearability of coating.
Not only there is epoxy by adding new coating prepared by graphene on the basis of common corrosion-resistant epoxy paint Cathodic protection effect, the screen effect of glass-flake coating of zinc-rich paint, with more good toughness, strong adhesive force, water-tolerant, The features such as hardness is high not only has on the basis of common corrosion-resistant epoxy paint by adding new coating prepared by graphene Cathodic protection effect, the screen effect of glass-flake coating of epoxy zinc-enriched paint, with more good toughness, strong adhesive force, water-fast Property it is good, hardness is high the features such as, antiseptic property be more than existing anticorrosive paint, can be widely applied to ocean engineering, traffic fortune The coating protection in the fields such as defeated, large industry equipment and municipal facilities.Coating is prepared with graphene to improve metal corrosion resistant Potential in terms of corrosion, on the surface of copper and mickel, the graphite experiment of alkene proves, when being cultivated with chemical vapor deposition, the corruption of copper Erosion speed slows down 7 times, slow 4 times of the corrosion rate of nickel.These discoveries illustrate that graphene is known most thin erosion shield.Therefore, Graphene will become optimal corrosion-inhibiting coating.
The conjugated structure of graphene causes it poor with the compatibility of water, organic solvent and polymer, thus increases Its application difficulty in paint field.Reunite since graphene will produce itself, destroy uniformity, the compactness of its dispersion, It is applied to reunite when coating, and stress concentration is generated inside film, mechanical performance is caused to decline, and then leads to that coating is made Anti-corrosion effect is poor, and barrier property is undesirable.
Invention content
Compatibility for graphene for anticorrosive paint and polymer is poor, itself reunites, and destroys the uniform of its dispersion Property, the defect of compactness, the present invention proposes a kind of preparation method of graphene heat molten type anticorrosive paint, by using ethylene-second Enol copolymer predecessor, graphene uniform is dispersed to inside coating, final to assign the good anti-corrosion effect of coating.It can solve Presently, there are due to graphene be produced from reunion caused by anticorrosion with coat effect it is poor, the poor deficiency of barrier property.
To achieve the above object, it adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of preparation method of graphene hot melt anticorrosive paint, it is characterised in that prepare ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer forerunner Body, and be granulated through reactive extrursion after being mixed with coupling agent modified graphene oxide, finally particulate abrasive to dry powder-shaped is added To obtained graphene heat molten type anticorrosive paint in resin;Specific preparation process is as follows:
(1)After Vinyl Acetate Monomer and solvent are mixed, initiator is added, is uniformly mixed, is added in reaction kettle, leads to Enter inert gas and raw material deoxygenation is carried out with certain speed stirring simultaneously, vinyl monomer is passed through after deoxygenation and is heated poly- It closes, obtains ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer presoma;The solvent is made of methanol, ethyl alcohol, the tert-butyl alcohol with arbitrary proportion; The mass ratio of the Vinyl Acetate Monomer, solvent is 1:1.5~3;The initiator is azodiisobutyronitrile or peroxide Change any one in neodecanoic acid spy's pentyl ester, additive amount is the 0.2 ~ 1% of Vinyl Acetate Monomer and solvent gross mass;
(2)It is 10 by graphene oxide and silane coupling agent example in mass ratio:1 ~ 3 is uniformly mixed simultaneously ultrasonic disperse processing Afterwards, heating water bath and be stirred to react after a certain period of time rinse, dry up, it is for use to obtain coupling agent modified graphene oxide;
(3)By step(2)Obtained silane coupler modified graphene oxide and step(1)Ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer Object presoma is 1 by charged material weight ratio:5 ~ 8, in high pressure, is heated under conditions of at the uniform velocity stirring and complete silane and ethylene-vinyl alcohol The association reaction of copolymer presoma cuts after extrusion and is granulated, and obtains the compound of graphene oxide and ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer Composition granule;
(4)By step(3)Obtained particle is refined into dry powder in micronizer, and sieving sub-elects the micro- of suitable particle diameter Grain, particle is mixed, obtain graphene heat molten type anticorrosive paint with resin in proportion.
Preferably, step(2)The silane coupling agent is 3- aminopropyl trimethoxysilanes, 3- aminopropyl-triethoxies Silane, N-(2- aminoethyls)- 3- aminopropyls-trimethoxy silane, N-(2- aminoethyls)In -3- aminopropyls-triethoxysilane It is one or more.
Preferably, step(1)The deoxygenation mixing speed is 100 ~ 120rpm, continues 10 ~ 15min.
Preferably, step(1)The intake of the vinyl monomer is to make the pressure of reaction kettle in 30 ~ 50bar.
Preferably, step(1)The described heating polymerization temperature being passed through after vinyl monomer is 65 ~ 75 DEG C.
Preferably, step(1)The heating polymerization time is 4 ~ 6 hours.
Preferably, step(3)The high pressure is 2-3MPa, and heating temperature is 75 ~ 85 DEG C, and the association reaction time is 4 ~ 5 Hour.
Preferably, step(4)The particle diameter sub-elected after the crushing is at 10 ~ 30 microns.
Preferably, step(4)The resin is at least one of epoxy resin, polyurethane resin, alkyd resin.
Preferably, step(4)The ratio of the particle and resin is mass ratio 1:2~5.
The oleophylic performance of graphene oxide can be improved in the modification technologies such as generally use surface decarboxylate, de-hydroxylated, increases Its strong dispersibility in oil paint system, but effect is limited, the graphene oxide after surface treatment in a short time can be compared with Good dispersion, but when left between extend after often there is the phenomenon that coating layering, uneven color, lead to coating and substrate Binding force declines, weatherability, the service life reduction of coating.The present invention utilizes aminosilane coupling agent modifying graphene oxide, then It is incorporated in graphene oxide surface layer with ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer presoma and coupling agent and forms dense film, greatly improves The dispersibility of graphene oxide, make its can uniformly, being scattered in resin of stablizing.By controlling amino silicane coupling agent and oxygen The ratio of graphite alkene can get the best film forming efficiency of ethylene-propylene alcohol copolymer, make the dispersibility of graphene oxide most Bigization can get outstanding adhesiveness of the coating to substrate.Since the crosslinked action of graphene oxide makes itself and ethylene-vinyl alcohol Copolymer closely connects, and crosslinked action is while solving the technical problem of graphene dispersion difference, when being scattered in coating, This desmachyme being cross-linked to form keeps the dispersion of graphene oxide more stable, finally imparts the good anti-corrosion effect of coating Fruit.
It is compared with prior art, outstanding the present invention provides a kind of graphene hot melt anticorrosive paint and preparation method Feature and excellent effect are:
1, the graphene oxide surface layer in anticorrosive paint of the present invention is ethylene-propylene alcohol copolymer film so that it is applied Dispersibility in material greatly improves, the phenomenon that being not in layering, the uneven color of coating.
2, the present invention is innovatively combined ethylene-propylene alcohol copolymer presoma with graphene oxide, is greatly improved The crosslinked action of the dispersibility of graphene oxide, simultaneous oxidation graphene makes it closely connect shape with ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer Tissue is reticulated, coating dispersibility is more stable.
3, raw material sources of the present invention are abundant, inexpensive, and preparation process is easy to operate, can carry out continuous high-efficient Production, the product cost provided is low, and therefore, the technical program has broad application prospects.
Specific implementation mode
In the following, the present invention will be further described in detail by way of specific embodiments, but this should not be interpreted as to the present invention Range be only limitted to example below.Without departing from the idea of the above method of the present invention, according to ordinary skill The various replacements or change that knowledge and customary means are made, should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of the step of preparation method of graphene hot melt anticorrosive paint, preparation, is as follows:
It takes Vinyl Acetate Monomer 1kg to be uniformly mixed with 2kg methanol, 5g azodiisobutyronitriles is added as initiator, mix It closes uniformly, is added in reaction kettle, be passed through nitrogen and raw material deoxygenation is carried out with the stirring of the speed of 100rpm simultaneously, it is lasting After 12min, deoxygenation terminates, and being passed through vinyl monomer makes reactor pressure stablize in 35bar, and heating carries out polymerisation, temperature liter To 70 DEG C of heat preservation 4h, during which it is continually fed into vinyl monomer and maintains pressure, cool down after reaction, obtain ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer Object presoma.The uniformly mixed simultaneously ultrasonic disperse processing of 3- aminopropyl trimethoxysilanes of 100g graphene oxides, 20g are weighed, After heating water bath is stirred to react 5h simultaneously to 80 DEG C, filtering is rinsed, drying, and coupling agent modified graphene oxide is obtained.Silane Coupling agent modified graphene oxide and ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer presoma are heated to 80 in 2MPa, under conditions of at the uniform velocity stirring DEG C heat preservation 2h completes the association reaction of silane and ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer presoma, is cut after the preceding hot extrusion of product cooling It is granulated, obtains the composite particles of graphene oxide and ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer.Particle is refined by micronizer Dry powder, sieving, sub-elects particle of the grain size at 10-30 μm;Dry powder after taking 1kg to be sieved, mixes with 4kg epoxy resin, obtains Graphene heat molten type anticorrosive paint.
To the graphene heat molten type anticorrosive paint that embodiment 1 obtains, surveyed according to coating standard JIS K5664-2002 Examination, obtains that the results are shown in Table 1, it is seen then that utilizes ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer dispersed graphite alkene, the graphene anti-corrosion of acquisition Coating, impact resistance, acid resistance, alkali resistance and resistance to salt water have reached standard requirement, meanwhile, than traditional graphite olefine resin Coating has superior corrosion resistance.
Embodiment 2
A kind of the step of preparation method of graphene hot melt anticorrosive paint, preparation, is as follows:
It takes Vinyl Acetate Monomer 1kg to be uniformly mixed with 1.5kg methanol, 0.8g ethyl alcohol, 8g azodiisobutyronitriles is added and make It for initiator, is uniformly mixed, is added in reaction kettle, be passed through nitrogen and progress raw material is stirred with the speed of 120rpm simultaneously and remove Oxygen, after continuing 10min, deoxygenation terminates, and being passed through vinyl monomer makes reactor pressure stablize in 50bar, and heating carries out polymerisation, Temperature rises to 65 DEG C of heat preservation polymerisation 6h, is during which continually fed into vinyl monomer and maintains pressure, cools down after reaction, obtains thick Product obtains ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer presoma after removing residual monomer.Weigh the 3- ammonia of 150g graphene oxides, 30g Propyl-triethoxysilicane is uniformly mixed and ultrasonic disperse processing, after heating water bath is stirred to react 4h simultaneously to 85 DEG C, filtering, punching It washes, dry up, obtain coupling agent modified graphene oxide.Silane coupler modified graphene oxide is total to ethylene-vinyl alcohol Polymers presoma is heated to 85 DEG C of heat preservation 2h in 2.5MPa, under conditions of at the uniform velocity stirring and completes silane and ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer The association reaction of object presoma cuts after hot extrusion before product cools down and is granulated, it is total with ethylene-vinyl alcohol to obtain graphene oxide The composite particles of polymers.Particle is refined into dry powder by micronizer, is sieved, it is micro- at 10-20 μm to sub-elect grain size Grain;Dry powder after taking 1kg to be sieved, mixes with 2kg epoxy resin, obtains graphene heat molten type anticorrosive paint.
To the graphene heat molten type anticorrosive paint that embodiment 2 obtains, surveyed according to coating standard JIS K5664-2002 Examination, obtains that the results are shown in Table 1, it is seen then that utilizes ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer dispersed graphite alkene, the graphene anti-corrosion of acquisition Coating, impact resistance, acid resistance, alkali resistance and resistance to salt water have reached standard requirement, meanwhile, than traditional graphite olefine resin Coating has superior corrosion resistance.
Embodiment 3
A kind of the step of preparation method of graphene hot melt anticorrosive paint, preparation, is as follows:
It takes Vinyl Acetate Monomer 1kg to be uniformly mixed with the 2.5kg tert-butyl alcohols, 7g peroxidating neodecanoic acid spy's pentyl ester conducts is added Initiator is uniformly mixed, is added in reaction kettle, is passed through nitrogen and stirs progress raw material simultaneously with the speed of 110rpm and removes Oxygen, after continuing 10min, deoxygenation terminates, and being passed through vinyl monomer makes reactor pressure stablize in 30bar, and heating carries out polymerisation, Temperature rises to 75 DEG C of heat preservation 4h, is during which continually fed into vinyl monomer and maintains pressure, cool down after reaction, obtain crude product, passes through Ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer presoma is obtained after removing residual monomer.Weigh the 3- aminopropyls three of 180g graphene oxides, 20g The N- of methoxy silane, 30g(2- aminoethyls)- 3- aminopropyls-trimethoxy silane is uniformly mixed and ultrasonic disperse processing, water-bath After being heated to 85 DEG C while being stirred to react 4.5h, filtering is rinsed, drying, and coupling agent modified graphene oxide is obtained.It will obtain Silane coupler modified graphene oxide and ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer presoma with mass ratio 1:5 feed intake, even in 3MPa The association reaction that 90 DEG C of heat preservation 2h complete silane and ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer presoma is heated under conditions of speed stirring, It cuts and is granulated after hot extrusion before product cooling, obtain the composite particles of graphene oxide and ethylene-vinyl alcohol.Pass through Ultramicro-powder Particle is refined into dry powder by broken machine, and sieving sub-elects particle of the grain size at 20-30 μm;Dry powder after taking 1kg to be sieved, it is poly- with 4kg Urethane resin mixes, and obtains graphene heat molten type anticorrosive paint.
To the graphene heat molten type anticorrosive paint that embodiment 3 obtains, surveyed according to coating standard JIS K5664-2002 Examination, obtains that the results are shown in Table 1, it is seen then that utilizes ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer dispersed graphite alkene, the graphene anti-corrosion of acquisition Coating, impact resistance, acid resistance, alkali resistance and resistance to salt water have reached standard requirement, meanwhile, than traditional graphite olefine resin Coating has superior corrosion resistance.
Embodiment 4
A kind of the step of preparation method of graphene hot melt anticorrosive paint, preparation, is as follows:
It takes Vinyl Acetate Monomer 1kg to be uniformly mixed with 1kg methanol, 1kg ethyl alcohol, the 1kg tert-butyl alcohols, 10g azos two is added Isobutyronitrile is uniformly mixed, is added in reaction kettle as initiator, be passed through nitrogen and simultaneously with the speed of 100rpm stir into Row raw material deoxygenation, after continuing 12min, deoxygenation terminates, and being passed through vinyl monomer makes reactor pressure stablize in 45bar, and heating carries out Polymerisation, temperature rise to 72 DEG C of heat preservation 4h, are during which continually fed into vinyl monomer and maintain pressure, cool down after reaction, obtain Crude product obtains ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer presoma after removing residual monomer.Weigh the 3- of 150g graphene oxides, 10g Aminopropyl trimethoxysilane, is uniformly mixed and ultrasonic disperse is handled, after heating water bath is stirred to react 5h simultaneously to 75 DEG C, mistake Filter is rinsed, drying, and coupling agent modified graphene oxide is obtained.The silane coupler modified graphene oxide and second that will be obtained Alkene-ethenol copolymer presoma is with mass ratio 1:7 feed intake, and in 2MPa, 80 DEG C of heat preservation 2h are heated under conditions of at the uniform velocity stirring The association reaction for completing silane and ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer presoma cuts after hot extrusion before product cools down and is granulated, obtains The composite particles of graphene oxide and ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer.Particle is refined into dry powder, mistake by micronizer Sieve, sub-elects particle of the grain size at 10-30 μm;Dry powder after taking 1kg to be sieved, mixes with 3.2kg alkyd resins, obtains graphene Heat molten type anticorrosive paint.
To the graphene heat molten type anticorrosive paint that embodiment 4 obtains, surveyed according to coating standard JIS K5664-2002 Examination, obtains that the results are shown in Table 1, it is seen then that utilizes ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer dispersed graphite alkene, the graphene anti-corrosion of acquisition Coating, impact resistance, acid resistance, alkali resistance and resistance to salt water have reached standard requirement, meanwhile, than traditional graphite olefine resin Coating has superior corrosion resistance.
Embodiment 5
A kind of the step of preparation method of graphene hot melt anticorrosive paint, preparation, is as follows:
It takes Vinyl Acetate Monomer 1kg to be uniformly mixed with 1.8kg ethyl alcohol, 2g azodiisobutyronitriles is added as initiator, It is uniformly mixed, is added in reaction kettle, be passed through nitrogen and raw material deoxygenation is carried out with the stirring of the speed of 120rpm simultaneously, continue After 15min, deoxygenation terminates, and being passed through vinyl monomer makes reactor pressure stablize in 30bar, and heating carries out polymerisation, temperature liter To 75 DEG C of heat preservation 6h, during which it is continually fed into vinyl monomer and maintains pressure, cool down after reaction, obtain crude product, it is residual through removing Ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer presoma is obtained after remaining monomer.Weigh the N- of 120g graphene oxides, 28g(2- aminoethyls)- 3- ammonia Propyl-triethoxysilane is uniformly mixed and ultrasonic disperse processing, after heating water bath is stirred to react 4h simultaneously to 80 DEG C, filtering, It rinses, drying, obtains coupling agent modified graphene oxide.By obtained silane coupler modified graphene oxide and ethylene- Ethenol copolymer presoma is by weight 1:8 feed intake, and 90 DEG C of heat preservation 2h are heated in 3MPa, under conditions of at the uniform velocity stirring and are completed The association reaction of silane and ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer presoma cuts after hot extrusion before product cools down and is granulated, aoxidized The composite particles of graphene and ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer.Particle is refined into dry powder by micronizer, is sieved, point Select particle of the grain size at 15-25 μm;Dry powder after taking 1kg to be sieved, mixes with 2.2kg alkyd resins, obtains graphene hot melt Type anticorrosive paint.
To the graphene heat molten type anticorrosive paint that embodiment 5 obtains, surveyed according to coating standard JIS K5664-2002 Examination, obtains that the results are shown in Table 1, it is seen then that utilizes ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer dispersed graphite alkene, the graphene anti-corrosion of acquisition Coating, impact resistance, acid resistance, alkali resistance and resistance to salt water have reached standard requirement, meanwhile, than traditional graphite olefine resin Coating has superior corrosion resistance.
Comparative example 1
Weigh the N- of 120g graphene oxides, 28g(2- aminoethyls)- 3- aminopropyls-triethoxysilane is uniformly mixed simultaneously Ultrasonic disperse processing, after heating water bath is stirred to react 4h simultaneously to 80 DEG C, filtering is rinsed, drying, and coupling agent modified oxygen is obtained Graphite alkene.By obtained silane coupler modified graphene oxide and commercially available ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer by weight 1:8 throw Material, the combination that 90 DEG C of heat preservation 2h completion silane and ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer are heated in 3MPa, under conditions of at the uniform velocity stirring are anti- It answers, cuts and be granulated after hot extrusion before product cools down, obtain the compound of graphene oxide and ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer Grain.Particle is refined into dry powder by micronizer, is sieved, sub-elects particle of the grain size at 15-25 μm;After taking 1kg to be sieved Dry powder, mixed with 2.2kg alkyd resins, obtain graphene heat molten type anticorrosive paint.
The graphene coating that comparative example 1 obtains is tested also according to coating standard JIS K5664-2002, is obtained Arrive that the results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1:

Claims (10)

1. a kind of preparation method of graphene hot melt anticorrosive paint, it is characterised in that ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer presoma is prepared, And be granulated through reactive extrursion after being mixed with coupling agent modified graphene oxide, particulate abrasive to dry powder-shaped is finally added to tree Graphene heat molten type anticorrosive paint obtained in fat;Specific preparation process is as follows:
(1)After Vinyl Acetate Monomer and solvent are mixed, initiator is added, is uniformly mixed, is added in reaction kettle, is passed through lazy Property gas and raw material deoxygenation is carried out with certain speed stirring simultaneously, vinyl monomer is passed through after deoxygenation and heats polymerization, is obtained To ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer presoma;The solvent is made of methanol, ethyl alcohol, the tert-butyl alcohol with arbitrary proportion;Described Vinyl Acetate Monomer, solvent mass ratio be 1:1.5~3;The initiator is azodiisobutyronitrile or the peroxidating new last of the ten Heavenly stems Any one in sour spy's pentyl ester, additive amount is the 0.2 ~ 1% of Vinyl Acetate Monomer and solvent gross mass;
(2)It is 10 by graphene oxide and silane coupling agent example in mass ratio:After 1 ~ 3 is uniformly mixed simultaneously ultrasonic disperse processing, water Bath is heated and is stirred to react and rinses, dries up after a certain period of time, and it is for use to obtain coupling agent modified graphene oxide;
(3)By step(2)Obtained silane coupler modified graphene oxide and step(1)Ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer before It is 1 that body, which is driven, by charged material weight ratio:5 ~ 8, in high pressure, is heated under conditions of at the uniform velocity stirring and complete silane and ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer The association reaction of object presoma cuts after extrusion and is granulated, obtains the compound of graphene oxide and ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer Grain;
(4)By step(3)Obtained particle is refined into dry powder in micronizer, and sieving sub-elects the particle of suitable particle diameter, Particle is mixed with resin in proportion, obtains graphene heat molten type anticorrosive paint.
2. a kind of preparation method of graphene hot melt anticorrosive paint according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(2)Institute The silane coupling agent stated is 3- aminopropyl trimethoxysilanes, 3- aminopropyl triethoxysilanes, N-(2- aminoethyls)- 3- ammonia Propyl-trimethoxysilane, N-(2- aminoethyls)It is one or more in -3- aminopropyls-triethoxysilane.
3. a kind of preparation method of graphene hot melt anticorrosive paint according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(1)Institute The deoxygenation mixing speed stated is 100 ~ 120rpm, continues 10 ~ 15min.
4. a kind of preparation method of graphene hot melt anticorrosive paint according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(1)Institute The intake for the vinyl monomer stated is to make the pressure of reaction kettle in 30 ~ 50bar.
5. a kind of preparation method of graphene hot melt anticorrosive paint according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(1)Institute The heating polymerization temperature being passed through after vinyl monomer stated is 65 ~ 75 DEG C.
6. a kind of preparation method of graphene hot melt anticorrosive paint according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(1)Institute The heating polymerization time stated is 4 ~ 6 hours.
7. a kind of preparation method of graphene hot melt anticorrosive paint according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(3)Institute The high pressure stated is 2-3MPa, and heating temperature is 75 ~ 85 DEG C, and the association reaction time is 4 ~ 5 hours.
8. a kind of preparation method of graphene hot melt anticorrosive paint according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(4)Institute The particle diameter sub-elected after the crushing stated is at 10 ~ 30 microns.
9. a kind of preparation method of graphene hot melt anticorrosive paint according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(4)Institute The resin stated is at least one of epoxy resin, polyurethane resin, alkyd resin.
10. a kind of preparation method of graphene hot melt anticorrosive paint according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(4)Institute The ratio of the particle and resin stated is mass ratio 1:2~5.
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