CN107639595A - A kind of electric hammer - Google Patents
A kind of electric hammer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107639595A CN107639595A CN201710717053.9A CN201710717053A CN107639595A CN 107639595 A CN107639595 A CN 107639595A CN 201710717053 A CN201710717053 A CN 201710717053A CN 107639595 A CN107639595 A CN 107639595A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- meshing gear
- gear
- electric hammer
- shock absorber
- working cell
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- IXSZQYVWNJNRAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N etoxazole Chemical compound CCOC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C1N=C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2F)F)OC1 IXSZQYVWNJNRAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Percussive Tools And Related Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to hand held electric tool field, there is provided a kind of electric hammer, including：Shell；Driver element, driver element are embedded in shell, and one end of driver element is provided with the first meshing gear；Gear unit, gear unit are located at the side of driver element, and one end of gear unit is provided with the second meshing gear, and the side of the second meshing gear is provided with the spherical clutch part for function switch, and the other end of gear unit is provided with the 3rd meshing gear；Working cell, working cell are located at the upside of gear unit, and working cell middle part is provided with the 4th meshing gear for being used for being meshed with the 3rd meshing gear, and the other end of working cell is inserted with replaceable fluted drill.Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that the electric hammer is simple in construction, and it is low into production processing cost, can quickly it switch between the multiple functions such as standby brill, hammer drill, hammer, and the first shock absorber part and the second shock absorber part are provided with, greatly reduce the abrasion between each structure.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to hand held electric tool field, and in particular to a kind of electric hammer.
Background technology
Common multifunctional electric hammer, the multiple functions such as brill, hammer drill, hammer are generally configured with, can be according to different job requirements
Switch between several functions.In the prior art, electric hammer is mainly rotated by motor driven main shaft, and then drives bit
Electric drill function is realized, cylinder and coordinates Oscillating lever bearing by increasing on main shaft, makes the ram that is connected with Oscillating lever bearing reciprocal
Move to realize electric hammer function.But above-mentioned structure driven in this is complicated, in Single button handoff functionality scheme, generally there is provision of
Baroque shift fork, make electric hammer function switch scheme complicated, switching inconvenience is a kind of simple in construction it is therefore necessary to design,
Can function switch easily electric hammer.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are the present situations for prior art, and it is simple to provide a kind of structure, can function
Switch easily electric hammer.
Technical scheme is used by the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem：A kind of electric hammer is proposed, including：Shell；Driving
Unit, the driver element are embedded in shell, and one end of driver element is provided with the first meshing gear；Gear unit, the biography
Moving cell is located at the side of driver element, and one end of gear unit is provided with the second engaging tooth being meshed with the first meshing gear
Wheel, the side of second meshing gear are provided with the spherical clutch part for function switch, and the other end of gear unit is provided with the
Three meshing gears；Working cell, the working cell are located at the upside of gear unit, and working cell middle part, which is provided with, to be used for
The 4th meshing gear being meshed with the 3rd meshing gear, one end of working cell offer square groove, cut with scissors in the square groove
Swing component is connected to, the lower end of the swing component is set on spherical clutch part, and the other end of working cell is inserted with replaceable
Fluted drill.
In a kind of above-mentioned electric hammer, the gear unit has drive link, and the drive link is provided with clutch driving lever,
The side of the clutch driving lever is arranged with the first locating part, and the opposite side of clutch driving lever is arranged with the first shock absorber part, the clutch
The first spring is arranged with bar, one end of first spring is connected with the first shock absorber part, the other end of the first spring with it is spherical
Clutch part connects.
In a kind of above-mentioned electric hammer, the side of first shock absorber part offers several oil grooves, the first shock absorber part
Inside is provided with several boss, and the drive link is provided with several grooves for being used to fasten with boss.
In a kind of above-mentioned electric hammer, the working cell has rotary cylinder, and it is spacing to be arranged with second on the rotary cylinder
Part, the 3rd locating part, the 4th locating part, the second shock absorber part and second spring, second locating part are located at the 4th engaging tooth
The side of wheel, the 3rd locating part are located at the opposite side of the 4th meshing gear, and the 4th locating part is located at the 3rd locating part
Side, second shock absorber part is located at the side of the 4th locating part, and one end of the second spring connects with the second shock absorber part
Connect, the other end of second spring is connected with the 4th locating part.
In a kind of above-mentioned electric hammer, several semi-circular recesses are offered on the rotary cylinder, each semicircle
Steel ball is provided with groove, several semicircle grooves are offered on the inside of the 4th meshing gear, each semicircle groove
Engage with the first half of steel ball.
In a kind of above-mentioned electric hammer, the spherical clutch part is provided with a circle tapered plane, and the lower end of the swing component is opened
Provided with manhole, the inner surface of the manhole is in close contact with the tapered plane.
In a kind of above-mentioned electric hammer, the driver element includes motor, the output shaft of the motor and the first engaging tooth
Wheel connection.
In a kind of above-mentioned electric hammer, the shell bottom is inserted with replaceable battery, is pressed in shell provided with switch
Button, the battery electrically connect with shift knob, and the shift knob electrically connects with motor.
Compared with prior art, it is low into production processing cost the advantage of the invention is that the electric hammer is simple in construction, it is standby bore,
It can quickly switch between the multiple functions such as hammer drill, hammer, and be provided with the first shock absorber part and the second shock absorber part, in electric hammer work
The vibrations of electric hammer can greatly be mitigated when making, greatly reduce the abrasion between each structure.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of this electric hammer；
Fig. 2 is the part-structure schematic diagram of this electric hammer；
Fig. 3 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of the first shock absorber part；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of rotary cylinder；
Fig. 5 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of the 4th meshing gear；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of spherical clutch part.
In figure, shell 1, driver element 2, the first meshing gear 3, gear unit 4, the second meshing gear 5, spherical clutch
Part 6, the 3rd meshing gear 7, working cell 8, the 4th meshing gear 9, square groove 10, swing component 11, fluted drill 12, drive link
13rd, clutch driving lever 14, the first locating part 15, the first shock absorber part 16, the first spring 17, oil groove 18, boss 19, groove 20, rotation
The 21, second locating part 22 of cylinder, the 3rd locating part 23, the 4th locating part 24, the second shock absorber part 25, second spring 26, semicircle
Groove 27, steel ball 28, semicircle groove 29, manhole 30, tapered plane 31, motor 32, battery 33, shift knob 34.
Embodiment
It is the specific embodiment of the present invention and with reference to accompanying drawing below, technical scheme is further described,
But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in figure 1, this electric hammer, including shell 1, driver element 2, gear unit 4 and working cell 8, driver element
2 gear units 4 and working cell 8 are embedded in shell 1, and gear unit 4 is located at the side of driver element 2, working cell
8 are located at the upside of gear unit 4.
Driver element 2 can provide power, and gear unit 4 can send power to working cell 8, and gear unit 4
The standby brill of working cell 8, hammer drill can be made, this several function is hammered into shape and toggle.
As shown in Fig. 2 one end of driver element 2 is provided with the first meshing gear 3, one end of gear unit 4 has and first
The second meshing gear 5 that meshing gear 3 is meshed, the side of the second meshing gear 5 are provided with the spherical clutch for function switch
Part 6, the other end of gear unit 4 are provided with the 3rd meshing gear 7, and the middle part of working cell 8, which is provided with, to be used for and the 3rd engaging tooth
The 4th meshing gear 9 that wheel 7 is meshed, one end of working cell 8 offers square groove 10, swing is hinged with square groove 10
Part 11, the lower end of swing component 11 are set on spherical clutch part 6, and the other end of working cell 8 is inserted with replaceable fried dough twist
Bore 12.
Second meshing gear 5 is engaged with the first meshing gear 3, and second can be just driven when the first meshing gear 3 rotates
Meshing gear 5 rotates, and because the second meshing gear 5 is located at one end of gear unit 4, that is, drives gear unit 4 to rotate, when
When gear unit 4 rotates, the 3rd meshing gear 7 of the other end of gear unit 4 will be driven to rotate, when 7 turns of the 3rd meshing gear
The 4th meshing gear 9 being meshed with the 3rd meshing gear 7 can be driven to rotate when dynamic, with regard to phase when the 4th meshing gear 9 rotates
Rotated when in working cell 8, this makes it possible to the function of realizing brill.
Swing component 11 is set on spherical clutch part 6, and when rotating unit rotates, spherical clutch part 6 can just rotate,
When spherical clutch part 6 rotates, the swing component 11 being set on spherical clutch part 6 will be swung, and because swing component 11
Upper end and working cell 8 one end it is hinged, so when swing component 11 is swung, you can drive working cell 8 back and forth
The function of beating is realized in motion.
Gear unit 4 has drive link 13, and drive link 13 is provided with clutch driving lever 14, and the side of clutch driving lever 14 is arranged
There is the first locating part 15, the opposite side of clutch driving lever 14 is arranged with the first shock absorber part 16, the first spring is arranged with trip(ping) lever
17, one end of the first spring 17 is connected with the first shock absorber part 16, and the other end of the first spring 17 is connected with spherical clutch part 6.
Drive link 13 is provided with clutch driving lever 14, when stirring clutch driving lever 14 forward, just can drive spherical clutch part 6 to
Preceding movement, and then depart from swing component 11, it so can be achieved with single brill function；Stirring clutch driving lever 14 backward just can be yes
3rd meshing gear 7 is separated with the 4th meshing gear 9, and function is singly beaten in realization.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the side of the first shock absorber part 16 offers several oil grooves 18, the first shock absorber part 16 it is interior
Portion is provided with several boss 19, and drive link 13 is provided with several grooves 20 for being used to fasten with boss 19.
The side of first shock absorber part 16 offers several oil grooves 18, after electric hammer uses a period of time, you can pass through oil groove
18 add lubricating oil to the inside, keep the stabilization of electric hammer running.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, working cell 8 has rotary cylinder 21, and the second locating part 22, are arranged with rotary cylinder 21
Three locating parts 23, the 4th locating part 24, the second shock absorber part 25 and second spring 26, the second locating part 22 is positioned at the 4th engagement
The side of gear 9, the 3rd locating part 23 are located at the opposite side of the 4th meshing gear 9, and the 4th locating part 24 is located at the 3rd locating part
23 side, the second shock absorber part 25 are located at the side of the 4th locating part 24, one end of second spring 26 and the second shock absorber part 25
Connection, the other end of second spring 26 are connected with the 4th locating part 24.
Second locating part 22, the 3rd locating part 23 and the 4th locating part 24 are used for the position for limiting rotary cylinder 21, are working as
Rotary cylinder 21 prevents it from the displacement in other directions occurs when rotating, and second spring 26 can provide cushion effect, when working cell 8
When being changed into the function of beating, second spring 26 is squeezed power, so as to which second spring 26 is retracted, is thus avoided that collision.
Offer several semi-circular recesses 27 on rotary cylinder 21, be provided with steel ball 28 in each semi-circular recesses 27, the 4th
The inner side of meshing gear 9 offers several semicircle grooves 29, and each semicircle groove 29 engages with the first half of steel ball 28.
Semicircle groove 29 engages with the first half of steel ball 28, and such 4th meshing gear 9 just can be with turn when rotating
Dynamic cylinder 21 rotates.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, spherical clutch part 6 is provided with a circle tapered plane 31, and the lower end of swing component 11 offers circle
Shape through hole 30, inner surface and the tapered plane 31 of manhole 30 are in close contact.
When spherical clutch part 6 rotates, i.e., tapered plane 31 rotates, and the inner surface and tapered plane 31 of manhole 30 are close
Contact, so the lower end of swing component 11 will force to swing, i.e., swing component 11 is swung, and this makes it possible to cause working cell 8
It is movable.
Driver element 2 includes motor 32, and the output shaft of motor 32 is connected with the first meshing gear 3.The bottom of shell 1 plugs
There is replaceable battery 33, be provided with shift knob 34 in shell 1, battery 33 electrically connects with shift knob 34, shift knob
34 electrically connect with motor 32.When motor 32 works, i.e. output shaft rotation rotates this makes it possible to drive the first meshing gear 3.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to spirit explanation for example of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention
The technical staff in field can make various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or using similar mode
Substitute, but without departing from scope defined in the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. electric hammer, it is characterised in that including：Shell；Driver element, the driver element are embedded in shell, and one end of driver element is provided with the first meshing gear；Gear unit, the gear unit are located at the side of driver element, and one end of gear unit is provided with and the first meshing gear The second meshing gear being meshed, the side of second meshing gear are provided with the spherical clutch part for function switch, transmission The other end of unit is provided with the 3rd meshing gear；Working cell, the working cell are located at the upside of gear unit, and working cell middle part, which is provided with, to be used to nibble with the 3rd The 4th meshing gear that gear is meshed is closed, one end of working cell offers square groove, swing is hinged with the square groove Part, the lower end of the swing component are set on spherical clutch part, and the other end of working cell is inserted with replaceable fluted drill.
- A kind of 2. electric hammer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drive link is provided with clutch driving lever, it is described from The side for closing driving lever is arranged with the first locating part, and the opposite side of clutch driving lever is arranged with the first shock absorber part, covered on the trip(ping) lever Provided with the first spring, one end of first spring is connected with the first shock absorber part, the other end of the first spring and spherical clutch part Connection.
- 3. a kind of electric hammer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the side of first shock absorber part offers several Oil groove, the inside of the first shock absorber part are provided with several boss, and the drive link is provided with several and is used for what is fastened with boss Groove.
- 4. a kind of electric hammer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the working cell has rotary cylinder, the rotation The second locating part, the 3rd locating part, the 4th locating part, the second shock absorber part and second spring, second limit are arranged with cylinder Position part is located at the side of the 4th meshing gear, and the 3rd locating part is located at the opposite side of the 4th meshing gear, the 4th limit Position part is located at the side of the 3rd locating part, and second shock absorber part is located at the side of the 4th locating part, and the one of the second spring End is connected with the second shock absorber part, and the other end of second spring is connected with the 4th locating part.
- 5. a kind of electric hammer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that it is recessed that several semicircles are offered on the rotary cylinder Groove, each semi-circular recesses are interior to be provided with steel ball, offers several semicircle grooves on the inside of the 4th meshing gear, often The individual semicircle groove engages with the first half of steel ball.
- A kind of 6. electric hammer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the spherical clutch part is provided with a circle tapered plane, The lower end of the swing component offers manhole, and the inner surface of the manhole is in close contact with the tapered plane.
- 7. a kind of electric hammer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the driver element includes motor, the motor Output shaft is connected with the first meshing gear.
- 8. a kind of electric hammer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the shell bottom is inserted with replaceable electric power storage Pond, shell is interior to be provided with shift knob, and the battery electrically connects with shift knob, and the shift knob electrically connects with motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710717053.9A CN107639595A (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2017-08-21 | A kind of electric hammer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710717053.9A CN107639595A (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2017-08-21 | A kind of electric hammer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107639595A true CN107639595A (en) | 2018-01-30 |
Family
ID=61110215
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710717053.9A Pending CN107639595A (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2017-08-21 | A kind of electric hammer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107639595A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1846946A (en) * | 2005-04-11 | 2006-10-18 | 日立工机株式会社 | Impact tool |
| US20090223692A1 (en) * | 2008-03-05 | 2009-09-10 | Makita Corporation | Hammer Drill |
| CN101541480A (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2009-09-23 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | Hand-held power tool |
| CN101903135A (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2010-12-01 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | Portable power tool |
| CN201900632U (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2011-07-20 | 宁波良业电器有限公司 | Internal impact switching device of electric hammer |
| CN105058327A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-11-18 | 安徽工程大学 | Multifunctional electric hammer structure |
| JP2017042889A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2017-03-02 | 株式会社マキタ | Hammering tool |
| CN106826695A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-06-13 | 永康市杰拉华工具有限公司 | A kind of function electric hammer of single button four |
| CN207326895U (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2018-05-08 | 宁波易太科电器有限公司 | A kind of electric hammer |
-
2017
- 2017-08-21 CN CN201710717053.9A patent/CN107639595A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1846946A (en) * | 2005-04-11 | 2006-10-18 | 日立工机株式会社 | Impact tool |
| CN101541480A (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2009-09-23 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | Hand-held power tool |
| CN101903135A (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2010-12-01 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | Portable power tool |
| US20090223692A1 (en) * | 2008-03-05 | 2009-09-10 | Makita Corporation | Hammer Drill |
| CN201900632U (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2011-07-20 | 宁波良业电器有限公司 | Internal impact switching device of electric hammer |
| CN105058327A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-11-18 | 安徽工程大学 | Multifunctional electric hammer structure |
| JP2017042889A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2017-03-02 | 株式会社マキタ | Hammering tool |
| CN106826695A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-06-13 | 永康市杰拉华工具有限公司 | A kind of function electric hammer of single button four |
| CN207326895U (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2018-05-08 | 宁波易太科电器有限公司 | A kind of electric hammer |
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