CN107639169A - A kind of novel metal mould - Google Patents
A kind of novel metal mould Download PDFInfo
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- CN107639169A CN107639169A CN201711130220.6A CN201711130220A CN107639169A CN 107639169 A CN107639169 A CN 107639169A CN 201711130220 A CN201711130220 A CN 201711130220A CN 107639169 A CN107639169 A CN 107639169A
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- heater
- plate
- heating
- novel metal
- metal mould
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Abstract
The present invention relates to industrial products forming field, and in particular to a kind of novel metal mould.What the present invention was achieved by the following technical programs:A kind of novel metal mould, including die ontology and the heater for being heated for the die ontology, the heater offers the accommodating chamber for accommodating the die ontology, and the heater includes main part and in the main part both sides and two side extending portion extending in vertical direction.It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of novel metal mould, brand-new design is employed in terms of heating, parcel heated at constant temperature effect can be realized, and can realizes the emphasis heating of local location, it is and easy to adjust, mould adds shock-absorbing design, can filter out jolting for neighbouring equipment belt, increase the stability of formed product.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to industrial products forming field, and in particular to a kind of novel metal mould.
Background technology
Mould, in industrial production being molded, being blow molded, extruding, die casting or obtain the methods of forging forming, smelting, punching press
The various moulds and instrument of required product.Mould is the instrument for formed article, and this instrument is made up of various parts, different
Mould be made up of different parts.It mainly realizes adding for article profile by the change of institute's moulding material physical state
Work.Blank is set to turn into the instrument for having given shape and the product of size under external force.Be widely used in punching, die forging, cold-heading,
Extruding, metallic sintered products compacting, compression casting, and the shaping of compression moulding or the injection of the product such as engineering plastics, rubber, ceramics add
In work.Mould has specific profile or cavity shape, using the contour shape with cutting edge blank can be made linear by profile
Shape separates, and using cavity shape blank can be made to obtain corresponding three-dimensional shape.
During product is molded using mould, generally require to heat mould, so that mould
Possesses corresponding operating temperature.Existing mould heating is often made with heating heating Jie such as steam, heating water, high-temperature metal piece
Confrontation mould is conducted heat, but is either all existed using which kind of heating medium and adjusted the problem of inconvenient.
On the one hand, mold body is precision instrument, to structural strength, rigidity, case hardness, surface roughness and processing essence
Degree all has higher requirements.And frequently heating, cooling, heating, cooling circulation under, the sealing and intensity of mold body are all
Certain image is had, reduces forming quality.On the other hand, due to the complexity and diversity of product, during shaping,
Different product is different to the temperature requirement of heating, even same product, in the diverse location of mould, or same position
Different time, temperature requirement also have certain difference.This heating for allowing for mould needs intelligent, easy to control, regulation just
The advantage of profit, but often all heating-up temperature can not be adjusted flexibly over time and space for heater in the prior art.
During product uses mould molding, whole equipment is placed in computer room, and other lifes are often had in computer room
Equipment is produced, great vibration can be produced, vibration can be delivered at mould with landing ground, and product uses mould molding for stable
Property have higher requirement, this allows for needing certain shock-absorbing requirement in die apparatus.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of novel metal mould, brand-new design, Ji Nengshi are employed in terms of heating
Heated at constant temperature effect is now wrapped up, and can realizes the emphasis heating of local location, and easy to adjust, and mould adds shock-absorbing design,
Jolting for neighbouring equipment belt can be filtered out, increases the stability of formed product.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that:A kind of novel metal mould, bag
Die ontology and the heater for being heated for the die ontology are included, the heater is offered for accommodating the mould
Has an accommodating chamber of body, the heater includes main part and in the main part both sides and extended in vertical direction
Two side extending portion, articulated slab one and articulated slab two, the articulated slab one and the hinge have been respectively articulated with two side extending portion
Fishplate bar may be reversed and cover in the accommodating chamber;Include heated at constant temperature portion on the main part, opened in the heated at constant temperature portion
Provided with main heating plate import and secondary duct import;The articulated slab two is provided with point heater.The heater is arranged on
On shock-proof plate, the shock-proof plate includes filter one, filter two, upper junction plate and lower connecting plate successively from top to bottom, described
Lautertuns and filter bores are offered on filter one and respectively on the filter two, the lautertuns size is more than the filtering
Screen pack is equipped with hole, the lautertuns and the filter bores, is provided between the upper junction plate and the lower connecting plate anti-
Body is shaken, the antidetonation body includes in the middle part of the force-bearing table and the force-bearing table of connection two at both ends and is shaped as the arc of arc
Deformation post.
As a preference of the present invention, the upper junction plate is with being equipped with the connection for being connected to each other on the lower connecting plate
Structure, the attachment structure include the oblique plug-in card being obliquely installed and the link slot for oblique plug-in card insertion.
In production and processing, the die ontology is put into the accommodating chamber, and whole heater is in concavity, the receiving
Chamber can be located at middle part position by the top.The accommodating chamber bottom is the main part, and both sides are side extending portion, two sides
Extending portion is respectively articulated with the articulated slab one and the articulated slab two.The articulated slab one can be common cover plate, play close
Envelope acts on, and the articulated slab is second different, which is provided with described heater.Both of which change may be present here,
When needing common heating, then by the articulated slab one overturn and under, and need strengthen heating when, then the articulated slab two is turned over
Under.
In the accommodating chamber lower position, provided with the heated at constant temperature portion.The heated at constant temperature portion and the point heating dress
Difference is put, the latter is heated as auxiliary, and is the local location to the die ontology, such as upper surface progress is targetedly
Heating.And the former is that overall heating is carried out to the whole die ontology, and temperature does not have too big change, main pin substantially
To four sides of the die ontology and bottom surface.
Among this, include the secondary duct import and the main heating plate import, the main heating plate import is rectangle
Shape, large-scale heating plate is commonly inserted, is main heating medium.And the secondary duct import is toroidal, heating tube is can be inserted into,
Heating tube is by the way of water cooling or air cooling, as secondary heating medium.
In order to lift the stability of whole device operation, handled using anti-seismic structure, anti-seismic structure is specially shock-proof plate
Set.First, shock-proof plate also has the effect of dustproof filter, and coarse filtration is provided provided with filter one, and refined filtration is provided provided with filter two,
The mesh size of screen pack can with different, on the other hand, the sizes of the filter bores in filter two open up in itself again smaller than
The lautertuns opened up on filter one.Secondly, in terms of antidetonation, there is provided the buffering of the buffering of horizontal direction and vertical aspect.Water
Square to buffering be the cooperation of the oblique plug-in card and the link slot, oblique plug-in card is obliquely installed.Upper junction plate and lower connecting plate
On be respectively provided with one group of oblique plug-in card and link slot being fitted to each other.Such setting so that the upper junction plate and the lower connection
Plate can have a certain degree of horizontal slip, and sliding scale is the deformation range of oblique plug-in card.And at vertical aspect, both ends it is described
Force-bearing table contradicts stress with the upper junction plate and the lower connecting plate respectively, and the middle arc deformation post is by perpendicular
It can be deformed upon during the pressure in Nogata face, row buffering is entered to this partial pressure.
As a preference of the present invention, described heater includes the arc that curved evagination is arranged on the articulated slab two
Shape rib seat and multiple heating tubes being rotatably connected on the arc rib seat.
As a preference of the present invention, the rotation direction of the heating tube is identical with the bearing of trend of the arc rib seat.
User can adjust the extension angle of the heating tube, high-temperature steam typically be sprayed in the heating tube, so as to adjust
Save the injection direction of steam.The rotation direction of the heating tube is identical with the bearing of trend of the arc rib seat.In general, for institute
State the length direction of die ontology.
As a preference of the present invention, the secondary duct import is multiple, multiple secondary duct imports are located at same level
On face, and the main heating plate import is closer to the accommodating chamber.
The main heating plate import is as main heat transfer component, and temperature is high, and diffusivity is strong, so being placed on from the receiving
The position of chamber somewhat a little further, on the one hand, the secondary duct import for being is closer to the accommodating chamber, and heat transfer is good, separately
On the one hand, avoid the main temperature of heating plate too high, the heat control to entirety produces harmful effect.
As a preference of the present invention, the extended side contradicted with the die ontology lateral wall is provided with the side extending portion
Heater, the stretching direction of the side heater is horizontal direction, and with it is described go out heat pipe rotation direction it is vertical.
As a preference of the present invention, the side heater, which includes, is located at sliding groove in the side extending portion, in the cunning
The adjustable column and multiple side heating plates being commonly connected on the adjustable column slided in dynamic groove.
As a preference of the present invention, the side heating plate includes the connecting portion being connected with the adjustable column and is connected to described
The diffusion contacts of connecting portion end, the diffusion contacts gradually increase by away from connecting portion direction cross-sectional area.
In actual use, the heating of the die ontology is due to product and the difference of technique, to heating effect and heating
Also there is different personalized requirements in region.The heated at constant temperature portion mentioned above is mainly in the whole of the die ontology
Body, especially bottom surface.And described heater is mainly in the top surface of the die ontology.And referring herein to the side
Heater is mainly in the side of the die ontology.The side heater is at least one, one installed therein
In the extending portion of side, or two, be respectively provided in two side extending portion.The side heater can move, so as to come
Adjust whether the side heating plate contradicts with the die ontology.
Specifically, when needing strengthen heating to the die ontology side, user operates the adjustable column
Slided on the sliding groove, so that the side heating plate is close to the die ontology.The effect of the diffusion contacts
On the one hand it is increase lifting surface area, prevents from after a protracted use the outer surface of the die ontology being caused to damage, it is another
Aspect is increase contact area, lifts the effect of heat transfer.
In summary, the present invention has the advantages that:
1st, whole die ontology is heated by heated at constant temperature portion, only need to be other when needing to cool by a small margin
Heater block is closed, and whole mould is cooled without using cooling system, is avoided mould and is frequently heated up temperature-fall period.
2nd, both sides, which are respectively articulated with common cover and band, the cover plate of a heater, so as to have to the upper surface of die ontology
Different heating effects.
3rd, the side heater in horizontal side direction can be displaced sideways, so as to come switch whether with the mould sheet
Body contacts.
4th, the shock-proof plate can provide horizontal direction and the antidetonation buffering of vertical direction.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the detail enlarged diagram at Figure 1A;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of shock-proof plate;
Fig. 4 is the details enlarged drawing at Fig. 3 A.
In figure:
1st, die ontology, 2, heater, 21, accommodating chamber, 22, heated at constant temperature portion, 23, main heating plate import, 24, secondary duct enters
Mouthful, 25, articulated slab one, 26, articulated slab two, 27, point heater, 271, arc rib seat, 272, go out heat pipe, 28, main part,
29th, side extending portion, 3, side heater, 31, sliding groove, 32, adjustable column, 33, side heating plate, 331, connecting portion, 332, diffusion connects
Contact portion, 7, shock-proof plate, 71, filter one, 711, lautertuns, 72, filter two, 721, filter bores, 73, upper junction plate, 74, under
Connecting plate, 75, oblique plug-in card, 76, link slot, 77, antidetonation body, 771, force-bearing table, 772, arc deformation post.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, and it is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art
Member can make the modification of no creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but as long as at this
All protected in the right of invention by Patent Law.
Embodiment 1, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2:A kind of novel metal mould, including die ontology 1 and for for die ontology
The heater 2 of 1 heating, heater 2 offer the accommodating chamber 21 for accommodating die ontology 1, and heater 2 includes master
Body portion 28 and it is respectively articulated with the both sides of main part 28 and two side extending portion 29 extending in vertical direction, two side extending portion 29
There are articulated slab 1 and articulated slab 2 26, articulated slab 1 and articulated slab 2, which may be reversed, covers in accommodating chamber 21;On main part 28
Include heated at constant temperature portion 22, main heating plate import 23 and secondary duct import 24 are offered in heated at constant temperature portion 22;Articulated slab two
26 are provided with point heater 27.
In production and processing, die ontology 1 is put into accommodating chamber 21, and whole heater 2 is in concavity, and accommodating chamber 21 can position
In middle part position by the top.The bottom of accommodating chamber 21 is main part 28, and both sides are side extending portion 29, and two side extending portion 29 are cut with scissors respectively
Then articulated slab 1 and articulated slab 2 26.Articulated slab 1 can be common cover plate, play sealing function, and articulated slab two
26 differences, which is provided with a heater 27.Both of which change may be present here, that is, when needing common heating, then will
Articulated slab 1 overturn and under, and need strengthen heating when, then articulated slab 2 26 is turned down.
In the lower position of accommodating chamber 21, provided with heated at constant temperature portion 22.Heated at constant temperature portion 22 is different from point heater 27, after
Person is heated as auxiliary, and is the local location to die ontology 1, such as upper surface is targetedly heated.And the former
It is that overall heating is carried out to whole die ontology 1, and temperature does not have too big change substantially, mainly for die ontology 1
Four sides and bottom surface.
Among this, include secondary duct import 24 and main heating plate import 23, main heating plate import 23 be it is rectangular-shaped, one
As the large-scale heating plate of insertion, be main heating medium.And secondary duct import is toroidal, heating tube is can be inserted into, heating tube is adopted
With water cooling or the mode of air cooling, as secondary heating medium.
Point heater 27 includes arc rib seat 271 and the multiple companies of rotation that curved evagination is arranged on articulated slab 2 26
The heating tube 272 being connected on arc rib seat 271.The rotation direction of heating tube 272 is identical with the bearing of trend of arc rib seat 271.
User can adjust the extension angle of heating tube 272, high-temperature steam typically be sprayed in heating tube 272, so as to adjust
The injection direction of steam.The rotation direction of heating tube 272 is identical with the bearing of trend of arc rib seat 271.In general, it is mould sheet
The length direction of body 1.
Secondary duct import 24 is multiple, and multiple secondary duct imports 24 are located in same level, and more main heating plate import
23 closer to accommodating chamber 21.Main heating plate import 23 is as main heat transfer component, and temperature is high, and diffusivity is strong, thus be placed on from
The position of accommodating chamber 21 somewhat a little further, on the one hand, the secondary duct import 24 for being is closer to accommodating chamber, and heat transfer is good, separately
On the one hand, avoid the main temperature of heating plate 23 too high, the heat control to entirety produces harmful effect.
The extended side heater 3 contradicted with the lateral wall of die ontology 1, side heater 3 are provided with side extending portion 29
Stretching direction be horizontal direction, and the rotation direction with going out heat pipe 272 is vertical.
Side heater 3 includes the sliding groove 31 being located in side extending portion 29, the and of adjustable column 32 slided in sliding groove 31
Multiple side heating plates 33 being commonly connected on adjustable column 32.Side heating plate 33 includes the connecting portion 331 being connected with adjustable column 32
With the diffusion contacts 332 for being connected to the end of connecting portion 331, diffusion contacts 332 are pressed away from the direction cross-sectional area of connecting portion 331
Gradually increase.
In actual use, the heating of die ontology 1 is due to product and the difference of technique, to heating effect and heating region
Also there is different personalized requirements.Heated at constant temperature portion 22 mentioned above is mainly in the entirety of die ontology 1, especially
Bottom surface.And heater 27 is put mainly in the top surface of die ontology 1.And referring herein to side heater 3 mainly for
In the side of die ontology 1.Side heater 3 is at least one, in a side extending portion 9 installed therein, or and two,
It is respectively provided in two side extending portion 9.Side heater 3 can move, so as to come adjust side heating plate 33 whether with die ontology 1
Contradict.
Specifically, when needing strengthen heating to the side of die ontology 1, user operates adjustable column 32 and slided
Slided on groove 31, so that side heating plate 33 is close to die ontology 1.The effects of diffusion contacts 332 be on the one hand increase by
Power area, prevent from after a protracted use the outer surface of die ontology 1 being caused to damage, be on the other hand increase contact surface
Product, lift the effect of heat transfer.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, shock-proof plate 7 is from top to bottom successively comprising filter 1, the upper junction plate 73 of filter 2 72
With lower connecting plate 74, lautertuns 711 and filter bores 721, lautertuns are offered respectively on filter 1 and on filter 2 72
711 sizes are more than filter bores 721, and screen pack, upper junction plate 73 and lower connecting plate are equipped with lautertuns 711 and filter bores 721
Antidetonation body 77 is provided between 74, antidetonation body 77 is included positioned at the middle part of two force-bearing tables of force-bearing table 771 and connection 771 at both ends and shape
Shape is the arc deformation post 772 of arc.The attachment structure for being connected to each other is equipped with upper junction plate 73 and lower connecting plate 74,
Attachment structure includes the oblique plug-in card 75 being obliquely installed and the link slot 76 inserted for oblique plug-in card 75.
In order to lift the stability of whole device operation, handled using anti-seismic structure, anti-seismic structure is specially shock-proof plate 7
Set.First, shock-proof plate 7 also has the effect of dustproof filter, provides coarse filtration provided with filter 1, is provided provided with filter 2 72
Refined filtration, the mesh size of screen pack can be with different, on the other hand, and the size of the filter bores 721 in filter 2 72 is opened in itself
If again smaller than the lautertuns 711 opened up on filter 1.Secondly, in terms of antidetonation, there is provided the buffering of horizontal direction and perpendicular
The buffering in Nogata face.The buffering of horizontal direction is the cooperation of oblique plug-in card 75 and link slot 76, and oblique plug-in card 75 is obliquely installed.Upper connection
One group of oblique plug-in card being fitted to each other 75 and link slot 76 are respectively provided with plate 73 and lower connecting plate 74.Such setting so that above connect
Fishplate bar 73 and lower connecting plate 74 can have a certain degree of horizontal slip, and sliding scale is the deformation range of oblique plug-in card 75.And
Vertical aspect, the force-bearing table 771 at both ends contradict stress with upper junction plate 73 and lower connecting plate 74 respectively, and middle arc deformation
Post 772 can deform upon when by the pressure of vertical aspect, enter row buffering to this partial pressure.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of novel metal mould, including die ontology(1)With for for the die ontology(1)The heater of heating
(2), it is characterised in that:The heater(2)Offer for accommodating the die ontology(1)Accommodating chamber(21), it is described
Heater(2)Include main part(28)With in the main part(28)Both sides and two sides extended in vertical direction are stretched
Portion(29), two side extending portion(29)On be respectively articulated with articulated slab one(25)With articulated slab two(26), the articulated slab one
(25)With the articulated slab(2)It may be reversed and cover in the accommodating chamber(21);The main part(28)On include constant temperature and add
Hot portion(22), the heated at constant temperature portion(22)On offer main heating plate import(23)With secondary duct import(24);It is described be hinged
Plate two(26)It is provided with point heater(27), the heater(2)Installed in shock-proof plate(7)Top, the shock-proof plate
(7)Include filter one successively from top to bottom(71), filter two(72)Upper junction plate(73)And lower connecting plate(74), the mistake
Filter plate one(71)The upper and filter two(72)It is upper to offer lautertuns respectively(711)And filter bores(721), the lautertuns
(711)Size is more than the filter bores(721), the lautertuns(711)With the filter bores(721)In be equipped with screen pack,
The upper junction plate(73)With the lower connecting plate(74)Between be provided with antidetonation body(77), the antidetonation body(77)Comprising positioned at two
The force-bearing table at end(771)With two force-bearing tables of connection(771)Middle part and the arc deformation post for being shaped as arc(772).
A kind of 2. novel metal mould according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper junction plate(73)Under described
Connecting plate(74)On be equipped with attachment structure for being connected to each other, the attachment structure includes the oblique plug-in card being obliquely installed(75)
With for the oblique plug-in card(75)The link slot of insertion(76).
A kind of 3. novel metal mould according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described heater(27)Comprising in
Arc evagination is arranged on the articulated slab two(26)On arc rib seat(271)The arc rib seat is rotatably connected on multiple
(271)On heating tube(272).
A kind of 4. novel metal mould according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The heating tube(272)Rotation side
To with the arc rib seat(271)Bearing of trend it is identical.
A kind of 5. novel metal mould according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The secondary duct import(24)To be more
It is individual, multiple secondary duct imports(24)In same level, and the main heating plate import(23)Closer to described
Accommodating chamber(21).
A kind of 6. novel metal mould according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:In the side extending portion(29)Being provided with can
Stretch out and the die ontology(1)The side heater that lateral wall contradicts(3), the side heater(3)Stretching direction be
Horizontal direction, and with it is described go out heat pipe(272)Rotation direction it is vertical.
A kind of 7. novel metal mould according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The side heater(3)Comprising setting
In the side extending portion(29)On sliding groove(31), in the sliding groove(31)The adjustable column of middle slip(32)Connect jointly with multiple
It is connected on the adjustable column(32)On side heating plate(33).
A kind of 8. novel metal mould according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The side heating plate(33)Comprising with
The adjustable column(32)The connecting portion of connection(331)Be connected to the connecting portion(331)The diffusion contacts of end(332),
The diffusion contacts(332)By away from the connecting portion(331)Direction cross-sectional area gradually increases.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711130220.6A CN107639169A (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of novel metal mould |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711130220.6A CN107639169A (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of novel metal mould |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107639169A true CN107639169A (en) | 2018-01-30 |
Family
ID=61125834
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711130220.6A Withdrawn CN107639169A (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of novel metal mould |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN107639169A (en) |
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2017
- 2017-11-15 CN CN201711130220.6A patent/CN107639169A/en not_active Withdrawn
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