CN107631709A - A kind of detection means of sealing test - Google Patents
A kind of detection means of sealing test Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107631709A CN107631709A CN201710966560.6A CN201710966560A CN107631709A CN 107631709 A CN107631709 A CN 107631709A CN 201710966560 A CN201710966560 A CN 201710966560A CN 107631709 A CN107631709 A CN 107631709A
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- cavity
- sealing
- detection means
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- experiment cavity
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of detection means of sealing test, there is cavity and the experiment cavity of one end open including internal, it is arranged on the sealing frock of the openend of the experiment cavity, horizontally rotate the dummy shaft being arranged in the test cavity body, it is arranged on the detecting element of pressure in test chamber on the experiment cavity, and it is arranged on the tank being used for below the experiment cavity, water inlet and delivery port are provided with the experiment cavity, shaft seal to be detected is set between the sealing frock and the dummy shaft, the dummy shaft passes through from the shaft seal, because the present invention is by testing the pivoting friction under cavity simulation water under different hydraulic pressure operating modes between dummy shaft and sealing, being capable of the largely underwater abrasion condition of simulation sealing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the testing equipment field of sealing peculiar to vessel, particularly a kind of detection means of sealing test.
Background technology
Sealing is an important component in shipborne equipment, and the sealing of propeller shaft is particularly important, the aging of sealing,
The water that abrasion eventually brings the lubricating oil leakage in gear-box either extraneous enters gear-box, and this is to the driving cog in gear-box
The infringement of wheel is very huge.
When propeller shaft works, propeller shaft eventually brings huge thrust for hull, thus propeller shaft except
The rotation of itself, also inevitably it is being axially moved within the specific limits along it.Therefore propeller shaft sealing except
The aging of own material, the rotation of propeller are extremely complex to the abrasion that sealing is brought.The lower water of the work of sealing simultaneously
Under, huge hydraulic pressure and complicated abrasion environment so that theoretically can not accurately calculate the abrasion of sealing.
Therefore, a kind of detection means for the sealing test that can simulate sealing applying working condition peculiar to vessel is needed at present.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of detection means of sealing test.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of detection means of sealing test, including internal there is cavity and the experiment cavity of one end open, be arranged on institute
The sealing frock of the openend of experiment cavity is stated, the dummy shaft being arranged in the test cavity body is horizontally rotated, is arranged on the examination
The detecting element of pressure in test chamber on cavity is tested, and is arranged on the tank being used for below the experiment cavity, institute
State and be provided with water inlet and delivery port on experiment cavity, sealing to be detected is set between the sealing frock and the dummy shaft
Part, the dummy shaft pass through from the shaft seal.
Preferably, the sealing frock is cylindrical shape, and its one end connects the openend of the experiment cavity, and the other end is set
The shaft seal.
It is further preferred that the sealing frock is detachably connected with the experiment cavity.
Preferably, the detecting element includes pressure sensor and pressure gauge.
Preferably, the dummy shaft through the drive shaft of the experiment cavity by driving its rotation, the drive shaft driving
The dummy shaft also drives the dummy shaft to be moved back and forth along its axial direction while rotation.
Preferably, the water inlet is arranged on the top of the experiment cavity.
It is further preferred that it is additionally provided with air bleeding valve at the top of the experiment cavity.
Preferably, the delivery port is arranged on the bottom of the experiment cavity.
It is further preferred that the bottom of the experiment cavity is additionally provided with the pressurize for maintaining the experiment cavity pressure stability
Valve.
Preferably, the scale of instruction wherein water is provided with the tank.
Because above-mentioned technical proposal is used, the present invention has following advantages compared with prior art:
Because the present invention is by testing the pivoting friction under cavity simulation water under different hydraulic pressure operating modes between dummy shaft and sealing, energy
Enough largely underwater abrasion conditions of simulation sealing.
While rotation due to the drive shaft driving dummy shaft of the present invention, also drive dummy shaft to be moved back and forth axially, simulate spiral shell
Movement locus when paddle shaft real work is revolved, to test the abrasion condition of sealing.
Due to the present invention experiment cavity be provided with tank, by measure from test cavity leakage water can count
Calculate the abrasion condition of sealing.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is theory structure schematic diagram of the invention.
In the figures above:1st, cavity is tested;11st, water inlet;12nd, delivery port;13rd, air bleeding valve;14th, pressure retaining valve;2nd, seal
Frock;3rd, dummy shaft;41st, pressure sensor;42nd, pressure gauge;5th, tank;6th, drive shaft.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described for shown embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Referring to shown in accompanying drawing 1, a kind of detection means of sealing test, including inside have the experiment of cavity and one end open
Cavity 1, the sealing frock 2 for being arranged on the openend for testing cavity 1, horizontally rotate the dummy shaft 3 being arranged in experiment cavity 1, set
The detecting element of the pressure in test chamber on experiment cavity 1 is put, and is arranged on the tank that the lower section of experiment cavity 1 is used for
5, test and be provided with water inlet 11 and delivery port 12 on cavity 1, sealing to be detected is set between sealing frock 2 and dummy shaft 3
Part 7, dummy shaft 3 pass through from shaft seal 7.By testing under the simulation water of cavity 1 dummy shaft 3 and shaft seal under different hydraulic pressure operating modes
Pivoting friction between 7, being capable of largely 7 underwater abrasion condition of simulation shaft seal.
Sealing frock 2 is cylindric, the openend of its one end joint test cavity 1, and the other end sets shaft seal 7.It is close
Envelope frock 2 is detachably connected with experiment cavity 1.
Detecting element includes pressure sensor 41 and pressure gauge 42, and delivery port 12 is arranged on the bottom of experiment cavity 1, experiment
The bottom of cavity 1 is additionally provided with the pressure retaining valve 14 for maintaining the experiment pressure stability of cavity 1.Detecting element can detect experiment cavity 1
Interior hydraulic pressure, and by pressure sensor 41 by test cavity 1 in water column feedback to control device(The equipment such as computer), control
Control equipment supplements water to experiment cavity 1 by pressure retaining valve 14 and is maintained at setting numerical value with the pressure in guarantee test cavity 1.
Dummy shaft 3 through the drive shaft 6 of experiment cavity 1 by driving its rotation, while drive shaft 6 drives the rotation of dummy shaft 3
Also driving dummy shaft 3 moves back and forth along its axial direction.Movement locus when propeller shaft real work is simulated, to test shaft seal
7 abrasion condition.
Water inlet 11 is arranged on the top of experiment cavity 1, and the top of experiment cavity 1 is additionally provided with air bleeding valve 13.Air bleeding valve
13 can empty the air tested in cavity 1 in the water filling into experiment cavity 1 of water inlet 11.
The scale of instruction wherein water is provided with tank 5.It can more be clearly seen that and be let out out of experiment cavity 1
The water of leakage, also there is weighing device below tank 5 in the present embodiment, weighing device detects the weight of tank in real time
Amount, control device calculate the wear extent of shaft seal 7 according to the variable quantity of time and the weight of tank 5.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art
Scholar can understand present disclosure and implement according to this, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention
The equivalent change or modification that Spirit Essence is made, it should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. detection means of sealing test, it is characterised in that:Including the internal experiment with cavity and one end open Cavity, be arranged on it is described experiment cavity openend sealing frock, horizontally rotate be arranged in the test cavity body dummy shaft, The detecting element of pressure in test chamber on the experiment cavity is arranged on, and is arranged on what is be used for below the experiment cavity Tank, described test are provided with water inlet and delivery port on cavity, set and treat between the sealing frock and the dummy shaft The shaft seal of detection, the dummy shaft pass through from the shaft seal.
- A kind of 2. detection means of sealing test according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sealing frock is circle Tubular, the openend of its one end connection experiment cavity, the other end set the shaft seal.
- A kind of 3. detection means of sealing test according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The sealing frock and institute Experiment cavity is stated to be detachably connected.
- A kind of 4. detection means of sealing test according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The detecting element includes Pressure sensor and pressure gauge.
- A kind of 5. detection means of sealing test according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dummy shaft by through The drive shaft of the experiment cavity drives its rotation, and the drive shaft also drives the dummy shaft while driving the dummy shaft to rotate Moved back and forth along its axial direction.
- A kind of 6. detection means of sealing test according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water inlet is arranged on The top of the experiment cavity.
- A kind of 7. detection means of sealing test according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The top of the experiment cavity Portion is additionally provided with air bleeding valve.
- A kind of 8. detection means of sealing test according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The delivery port is arranged on The bottom of the experiment cavity.
- A kind of 9. detection means of sealing test according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the experiment cavity Portion is additionally provided with the pressure retaining valve for maintaining the experiment cavity pressure stability.
- A kind of 10. detection means of sealing test according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the tank It is provided with the scale of instruction wherein water.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710966560.6A CN107631709A (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | A kind of detection means of sealing test |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710966560.6A CN107631709A (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | A kind of detection means of sealing test |
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CN107631709A true CN107631709A (en) | 2018-01-26 |
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ID=61105478
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CN201710966560.6A Pending CN107631709A (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | A kind of detection means of sealing test |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109813585A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-05-28 | 惠阳航空螺旋桨有限责任公司 | A kind of structure that simulation blade root housing is connect with foam |
CN111766137A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-10-13 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Test tool and test method for train apron board |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2847416Y (en) * | 2005-07-13 | 2006-12-13 | 李建武 | Pressure test device in liquid |
CN104266799A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-01-07 | 无锡市宏源弹性器材有限公司 | Test bench for ship shafting end face sealing device |
CN104458141A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-03-25 | 湘潭电机股份有限公司 | Dynamic and static seal test device |
CN104568630A (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2015-04-29 | 徐景丽 | Friction wear testing machine with load cylinder |
CN204479015U (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-07-15 | 中国核动力研究设计院 | A kind of on-Line Monitor Device of glandless motor pump thrust bearing wearing amount |
CN104832703A (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2015-08-12 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Two-way valve rod sealing structure of deep-sea high pressure valve and sealing anti-attrition test method |
CN106353043A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-25 | 浙江工业大学 | Seal performance test device of airplane landing gear buffer |
CN207231436U (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-04-13 | 苏州苏净船用机械有限公司 | A kind of detection device of sealing test |
-
2017
- 2017-10-17 CN CN201710966560.6A patent/CN107631709A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2847416Y (en) * | 2005-07-13 | 2006-12-13 | 李建武 | Pressure test device in liquid |
CN104568630A (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2015-04-29 | 徐景丽 | Friction wear testing machine with load cylinder |
CN104266799A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-01-07 | 无锡市宏源弹性器材有限公司 | Test bench for ship shafting end face sealing device |
CN104458141A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-03-25 | 湘潭电机股份有限公司 | Dynamic and static seal test device |
CN204479015U (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-07-15 | 中国核动力研究设计院 | A kind of on-Line Monitor Device of glandless motor pump thrust bearing wearing amount |
CN104832703A (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2015-08-12 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Two-way valve rod sealing structure of deep-sea high pressure valve and sealing anti-attrition test method |
CN106353043A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-25 | 浙江工业大学 | Seal performance test device of airplane landing gear buffer |
CN207231436U (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-04-13 | 苏州苏净船用机械有限公司 | A kind of detection device of sealing test |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109813585A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-05-28 | 惠阳航空螺旋桨有限责任公司 | A kind of structure that simulation blade root housing is connect with foam |
CN111766137A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-10-13 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Test tool and test method for train apron board |
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