CN107631067B - Energy-saving type vacuum precise pressure regulating valve - Google Patents

Energy-saving type vacuum precise pressure regulating valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107631067B
CN107631067B CN201610566202.1A CN201610566202A CN107631067B CN 107631067 B CN107631067 B CN 107631067B CN 201610566202 A CN201610566202 A CN 201610566202A CN 107631067 B CN107631067 B CN 107631067B
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China
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pressure
vacuum
straight
valve seat
bar
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CN107631067A (en
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游平政
郑志圣
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Shanghai Qilike Pneumatic Equipment Co Ltd
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Shanghai Qilike Pneumatic Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of energy-saving type vacuum precise pressure regulating valve, its ontology is main valve seat, middle valve seat, pressure regulator is constituted from the bottom to top, the main valve seat has the input terminal and output end to circulate for pressure fluid, and the main valve doorway being made of overflow pipe, the overflow pipe top is equipped with main film, the middle valve seat has the straight-bar valve port being made of pressure regulation straight-bar, and pressure regulation subaisle, and balance diaphragm is equipped on pressure regulation straight-bar top, and there are pressure ports in the ontology, pressure regulation subaisle and weighing apparatus pressure passageway, for pressure fluid cooperation straight-bar valve port and main valve doorway, body interior is set to form Vacuum Balance state, make ontology under the air mass flow without sucking external pressure, utilize the pressure regulator and weighing apparatus pressure passageway, it remains to continue accurate adjustment pressure fluid, and have both the function of saving the vacuum source energy.

Description

Energy-saving type vacuum precise pressure regulating valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of energy-saving type vacuum precise pressure regulating valve, body interior be equipped with pressure ports, pressure regulation subaisle, And weighing apparatus pressure passageway makes to balance diaphragm and main film is pressurized and generates displacement by circulating in pressure fluid in aforementioned each channel, It allows ontology hand-free is continuous to suck atmosphere, and adjustment internal vacuum pressure can be continued, not only saved the vacuum source energy but also realized precision The purpose of adjustment.
Background technique
The widely used vacuum precision pressure regulator valve of previous automation equipment field institute, whether at home or outer market institute The product of sale, for technical application type, it is necessary to the vacuum pressure of pressure regulator valve could be maintained by lasting sucking atmosphere Precision;
Above-mentioned this kind of vacuum precision pressure regulator valve will certainly allow pressure fluid persistently to suck external air in use Flow, though predeterminated target can be reached, resource spent by process, it will improve cost made in one piece, long-time service is tired out The long-pending amount of money will be considerable.For the fine and efficiency for promoting automation processing flow, also there is insider by utilizing air pressure Intake air flow is reduced to exchange high-precision output pressure in circuit, but there are still many can improve place, for example, vacuum precision tune The design comparison of pressure valve is difficult and structure designs and manufacture had complication tendency etc..
In addition, on the basis of existing technology, enabling pressure fluid to generate reciprocity pressure by improveing internal path, making It can allow energy loss to be greatly decreased in a manner of feedback, though there is certain effect, in practical applications, above-mentioned improvement pair It is not protruded in the improvement that atmosphere need to continue to flow into body interior this problem, and still has a case that operation is not smooth enough, because This must improve disadvantages mentioned above.
Summary of the invention
Energy-saving type vacuum precise pressure regulating valve provided by the present invention, its main purpose is, utilizing the several of body interior Channel allows pressure fluid to circulate and cooperates main valve doorway and straight-bar valve port, to stablize body interior pressure, and nothing It need to be able to maintain balance using atmosphere inhalation flow, and the pressure fluid can be adjusted by the pressure regulator precision, in service efficiency It is upper even more ideal.
In structure, an ontology is sequentially constituted by main valve seat, middle valve seat and pressure regulator from the bottom to top, which has The input terminal and output end that can circulate for pressure fluid and the main valve doorway being made of overflow pipe, and in the overflow pipe Top be equipped with main film, and valve seat then has the straight-bar valve port and pressure regulation subaisle being made of pressure regulation straight-bar in this, And it is equipped with balance diaphragm in the pressure regulation straight-bar, and the main valve seat to straight-bar valve port is equipped with a pressure ports, the pressure ports Then be equipped with a pressure regulation subaisle to the main film, separately have a weighing apparatus pressure passageway be set to pressure regulator to main film and output end it Between.
By aforementioned structure, circulated in pressure ports using pressure fluid via input terminal, cooperation pressure regulator adjustment master Spring passage balance diaphragm, can continue to be circulated to pressure regulation subaisle, further sharp by passage main film at equilibrium state It is exported with weighing apparatus pressure passageway to output end, so that ontology under the flow without sucking atmospheric pressure, remains to accurate adjustment pressure fluid.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram when present invention is in preparation state.
Figure 1A is the partial enlargement diagram in Fig. 1 at A.
Figure 1B is the partial enlargement diagram in Fig. 1 at B.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram when present invention is in use state.
Fig. 2A is the partial enlargement diagram in Fig. 2 at A.
Fig. 2 B is the partial enlargement diagram in Fig. 2 at B.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram when present invention is in pressure release state.
Fig. 3 A is the partial enlargement diagram in Fig. 3 at A.
Fig. 3 B is the partial enlargement diagram in Fig. 3 at B.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram in air pressure inside circuit of the invention.
Description of symbols:
1 ontology, 33 straight-bar valve port
2 main valve seats 34 balance diaphragm
21 input terminal, 4 pressure regulator
22 output end, 41 main spring
23 overflow pipe, 42 knob
231 packing, 43 leakproof seal part
24 main valve doorway, 5 pressure ports
25 main film, 51 pressure regulation subaisle
251 hollow holes 52 weighing apparatus pressure passageway
26 throttle orifice, 53 plasmas channel
Valve seat P pressure fluid in 3
31 pressure regulation straight-bar P1 vacuum sources
311 overflow hole P2 vacuum suck ends
32 piston Pt balance pressure
Specific embodiment
The present invention is a kind of energy-saving type vacuum precise pressure regulating valve, next will be carried out in conjunction with embodiment of the attached drawing to invention detailed Describe in detail it is bright, with help understand the present invention.
The energy-saving type vacuum precise pressure regulating valve has an ontology (1), and the ontology (1) is by valve seat in a main valve seat (2), one (3) and a pressure regulator (4) it, is sequentially constituted from the bottom to top, which has one for a pressure fluid (P) circulation Input terminal (21) and an output end (22) and the main valve doorway (24) being made of an overflow pipe (23), and it is excessive at this The top of flow tube (23) is additionally provided with a main film (25), and middle valve seat (3) then has the straight-bar being made of a pressure regulation straight-bar (31) Valve port (33) and a pressure regulation subaisle (51), and the top of the pressure regulation straight-bar (31) is additionally provided with a balance diaphragm (34);And There is the pressure regulator (4) main spring (41), a knob (42) and a leakproof seal part (43), the main spring (41) to be set to In the pressure regulator (4), the knob (42) of the pressure regulator (4) outside is adjusted by manipulation, main spring (41) contact balance can be made Diaphragm (34), and leakproof seal part (43) are set on the top of the main spring (41), to the pressure for preventing ontology (1) internal Fluid (P) thus overflows.
Several channels are additionally provided in the ontology (1), are respectively as follows: pressure ports (5), pressure regulation subaisle (51), weighing apparatus pressure passageway (52) and plasmas channel (53).Wherein pressure ports (5) by main valve seat (2) are connected to middle valve seat (3) and to straight-bar valve ports (33), and a throttle orifice (26) are equipped with;Pressure regulation subaisle (51) is then connected to position set by main film (25) as the pressure ports (5) It sets;Weighing apparatus pressure passageway (52) is connected to main film (25) and output end (22) by pressure regulator (4);An and plasmas channel (53) By the lateral margin for being connected to middle valve seat (3) above pressure regulation straight-bar (31).
Cooperate pressure regulator (4) adjustment main spring (41) through pressure ports (5) by input terminal (21) by pressure fluid (P) Passage balance diaphragm (34), makes pressure fluid (P) that can continue to be circulated to pressure regulation subaisle (51), whereby elapses main film (25) At the equilibrium state of air pressure, further using weighing apparatus pressure passageway (52) output to output end (22), make ontology (1) without sucking atmosphere Pressure remains to accurate adjustment pressure fluid (P).
Fig. 1~1B is please referred to again, and there are aforementioned pressure fluid (P) a variety of pressure to input wherein there is a vacuum source (P1) (21), pressure ports (5) and interior draw of pressure regulation subaisle (51) is held to be formed;One vacuum suck end (P2), is formed in output end (22), it weighs pressure passageway (52) and the overflow pipe (23) is interior;One balance pressure (Pt), by ontology (1) vacuum source (P1) with Vacuum suck end (P2) mutually balance is formed.
Pressure ports (5) absorption forms vacuum source (P1) with input terminal (21), when preparing state, the vacuum source (P1) it only terminates at straight-bar valve port (33), therefore vacuum suck end (P2) is equal to balance pressure (Pt) equal to 0, and the vacuum source (P1) less than 0;
At this point, balance diaphragm (34) is not affected by the manipulation adjustment of the knob (42) on pressure regulator (4) main spring (41), the balance Piston (32) set by below diaphragm (34) is not yet supported with the pressure regulation straight-bar (31), the overflow hole (311) in the piston (32) then with The plasmas channel (53) interlinks;And the main valve doorway (24) of overflow pipe (23) is in closed state.
Figure is please referred to againAnd Fig. 4, for the schematic diagram that the present invention is in running order, vacuum at this time is inhaled Enter end (P2) less than 0, and vacuum source (P1) is less than balance pressure (Pt) and is less than vacuum suck end (P2);Turned by pressure regulator (4) Dynamic knob (42) allow main spring (41) to press downwards, make to balance diaphragm (34) promotion piston (32), and close overflow hole (311), And push pressure regulation straight-bar (31) downwards open straight-bar valve port (33), vacuum source (P1) at this time then can by throttle orifice (26) with Pressure ports (5) enter pressure regulation subaisle (51), and balance pressure (Pt) is formed below main film (25);And vacuum suck The vacuum pressure for holding (P2) to be formed can elapse main film (25) by weighing apparatus pressure passageway (52) to main film (25) top;Throttle orifice (26) effect can reduce the inhalation flow of vacuum source (P1), be unlikely to the variation for balancing pressure (Pt) too acutely, main film (25) pressure balance can also smoothly be reached, when forming the working condition of balance, straight-bar valve port (33) can close upwards, and Lower section main valve (24) is open state, and vacuum source (P1) enters in main valve body (2) whereby, forms output pressure, recirculation is extremely Vacuum suck end (P2).
Figure is please referred to againIts schematic diagram that pressure release state is in for the present invention, vacuum source (P1) at this time are equal to 0, and under normal pressure release state, the main spring (41) in pressure regulator (4) can allow straight-bar valve port (33) to open, and close the overflow Hole (311), and the air of vacuum source (P1) enters under main film (25) through straight-bar valve port (33) and pressure regulation subaisle (51) Square destruction of balance pressure (Pt), and push main film (25) open, it is pressed by hollow hole (251) set by main film (25) center and weighing apparatus Channel (52) enters to vacuum suck end (P2) and destroys output pressure, and main valve doorway (24) are in closed state;
In addition, when ontology (1) internal balance pressure (Pt) and vacuum suck end (P2) pressure difference are not big enough, internal main film (25) it is easy to produce clamping, can not be successfully pressure release, therefore be equipped with a packing (231) in overflow pipe (23) bottom end, it can be for air list To packing (231) are pushed open, using the external diameter surface of overflow pipe (23), the center for enabling air to smoothly flow into overflow pipe (23) is straight Hole, then so that the air of vacuum source (P1) is entered to vacuum suck end (P2) by weighing apparatus pressure passageway (52) and destroy output pressure.
The area at vacuum suck end (P2) suffered by above-mentioned balance diaphragm (34) multiplied by the vacuum suck end (P2) resulting value When being more than or equal to 5 or more multiplied by the ratio between resulting value of the balance pressure (Pt) with the area of balance pressure (Pt), throttle orifice (26) Diameter can be 0.5 hereinafter, the stable state of vacuum suck end (P2) pressure can be effectively improved.
In conclusion energy-saving type vacuum precise pressure regulating valve of the invention can have a clear understanding of this by different working conditions The internal each channel of body (1), cooperates main valve doorway (24) and straight-bar valve port (33), can be without persistently sucking atmospheric pressure flow In the case where, the Vacuum Balance in ontology (1) is maintained, and remain to the accurate adjustment for carrying out pressure by pressure regulator (4), makes its section The benefit for saving the vacuum source energy has practical usability.
Structure, feature and effect of the invention, the above institute is described in detail according to diagrammatically shown embodiment above Only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is stated, but the present invention does not limit the scope of implementation as shown in the drawings, it is all according to structure of the invention Think made change or equivalent example modified to equivalent change, when not going beyond the spirit of the description and the drawings, It should all be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of energy-saving type vacuum precise pressure regulating valve, it includes:
One ontology is sequentially made of from the bottom to top valve seat in a main valve seat, one and a pressure regulator, and the main valve seat has An input terminal and an output end for pressure fluid circulation and the main valve doorway being made of an overflow pipe, it is described to overflow Flow tube top is additionally provided with a main film, and the middle valve seat has the straight-bar valve port being made of a pressure regulation straight-bar and a tune Subaisle is pressed, pressure regulation straight-bar top is additionally provided with a balance diaphragm;One pressure ports are connected in described by the main valve seat Valve seat and straight-bar valve port, and it is equipped with a throttle orifice;One pressure regulation subaisle is connected to said primary membrane piece by the pressure ports Set position;One weighing apparatus pressure passageway, is connected to said primary membrane piece and the output end by the pressure regulator;It is characterized by: institute It states pressure fluid and circulates in the pressure ports via the input terminal, a main spring set by cooperation pressure regulator adjustment inside Elapse the balance diaphragm, the pressure fluid enable to continue to be circulated to the pressure regulation subaisle, by by main film passage at Equilibrium state, further exported using the weighing apparatus pressure passageway makes the ontology in the stream without sucking atmospheric pressure to the output end Under amount, the accurate adjustment pressure fluid is remained to.
2. energy-saving type vacuum precise pressure regulating valve according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the middle valve seat further include: one Plasmas channel is connected to above the pressure regulation straight-bar, so that the air of the body exterior enters, by cooperating said primary membrane piece Pressure fluid variation, form the pressure fluid and the air of entrance and balance, until both pressure difference adjust to zero.
3. energy-saving type vacuum precise pressure regulating valve according to claim 2, which is characterized in that said primary membrane piece further include: one Hollow hole makes the pressure fluid of said primary membrane piece circulate by the hollow hole set on the center of said primary membrane piece, accelerates to be formed flat Weighing apparatus state.
4. energy-saving type vacuum precise pressure regulating valve according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the overflow pipe further include: one Packing, set on the bottom end of the overflow pipe, and the packing can be pushed open unidirectionally, using the external diameter surface of the overflow pipe, make air The central straight hole of overflow pipe can be flowed into, smoothly to destroy the body interior vacuum.
5. energy-saving type vacuum precise pressure regulating valve according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pressure fluid further include: One vacuum source is drawn in the input terminal, the pressure ports and the pressure regulation subaisle and is formed;One vacuum suck end, It is formed in the output end, the weighing apparatus pressure passageway and the overflow pipe;One balance pressure, by described intrinsic described Vacuum source is mutually balanced with the vacuum suck end and is formed.
6. energy-saving type vacuum precise pressure regulating valve according to claim 5, which is characterized in that vacuum suffered by the balance diaphragm The area of suction side is multiplied by the resulting value at the vacuum suck end and the area of the balance pressure multiplied by the balance pressure When the ratio between resulting value is more than or equal to 5 or more, the diameter of the throttle orifice can be 0.5 hereinafter, to improve the vacuum suck end The stable state of pressure.
7. energy-saving type vacuum precise pressure regulating valve according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pressure regulator further include: one Main spring and a knob, the main spring are set in the pressure regulator, adjust the knob outside the pressure regulator by manipulation, Enable to balance diaphragm described in the main spring contact.
CN201610566202.1A 2016-07-18 2016-07-18 Energy-saving type vacuum precise pressure regulating valve Active CN107631067B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610566202.1A CN107631067B (en) 2016-07-18 2016-07-18 Energy-saving type vacuum precise pressure regulating valve

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610566202.1A CN107631067B (en) 2016-07-18 2016-07-18 Energy-saving type vacuum precise pressure regulating valve

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CN107631067B true CN107631067B (en) 2019-09-17

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2261468A1 (en) * 1974-02-18 1975-09-12 Huba Control Ag Hydraulic or pneumatic servo-controlled valve - uses permanent magnet and soft iron yoke to open pilot valve
CN101603599A (en) * 2008-06-10 2009-12-16 藤仓橡胶工业株式会社 Reduction valve
RU2406903C1 (en) * 2009-09-17 2010-12-20 Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт автоматики им. Н.Л. Духова" (ФГУП "ВНИИА") Reducing valve
CN201748004U (en) * 2010-05-13 2011-02-16 高新区益腾净水设备研发中心 Pressure reducing valve
DE102012221047A1 (en) * 2012-11-19 2014-05-22 Hansgrohe Se Valve head for a sanitary fitting
CN204900968U (en) * 2015-08-20 2015-12-23 宁波市华益气动工程有限公司 Improve accurate relief pressure valve of case structure
CN205841900U (en) * 2016-07-18 2016-12-28 上海气立可气动设备有限公司 Energy-saving type vacuum precise pressure regulating valve

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007007726A1 (en) * 2005-07-12 2007-01-18 Inax Corporation Pilot type water discharging/stopping and flow regulating valve device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2261468A1 (en) * 1974-02-18 1975-09-12 Huba Control Ag Hydraulic or pneumatic servo-controlled valve - uses permanent magnet and soft iron yoke to open pilot valve
CN101603599A (en) * 2008-06-10 2009-12-16 藤仓橡胶工业株式会社 Reduction valve
RU2406903C1 (en) * 2009-09-17 2010-12-20 Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт автоматики им. Н.Л. Духова" (ФГУП "ВНИИА") Reducing valve
CN201748004U (en) * 2010-05-13 2011-02-16 高新区益腾净水设备研发中心 Pressure reducing valve
DE102012221047A1 (en) * 2012-11-19 2014-05-22 Hansgrohe Se Valve head for a sanitary fitting
CN204900968U (en) * 2015-08-20 2015-12-23 宁波市华益气动工程有限公司 Improve accurate relief pressure valve of case structure
CN205841900U (en) * 2016-07-18 2016-12-28 上海气立可气动设备有限公司 Energy-saving type vacuum precise pressure regulating valve

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