CN107628397A - A kind of refuse compaction equipment with vertical gate guiding mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of refuse compaction equipment with vertical gate guiding mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN107628397A CN107628397A CN201610573167.6A CN201610573167A CN107628397A CN 107628397 A CN107628397 A CN 107628397A CN 201610573167 A CN201610573167 A CN 201610573167A CN 107628397 A CN107628397 A CN 107628397A
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- vertical gate
- guiding mechanism
- compression box
- garbage compression
- bearing pin
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Abstract
The invention provides the refuse compaction equipment with vertical gate guiding mechanism, vertical gate including at least garbage compression box, positioned at garbage compression box opening and it is installed in garbage compression box and positioned at the elevating ram of vertical gate both sides, the opening of garbage compression box is provided with the guiding mechanism being made up of guide rod and guide cylinder, guide cylinder is connected with garbage compression box, the upper end of guide rod is connected with vertical gate, lower end is located in guide cylinder and is coordinated with guide cylinder gap, and vertical gate is connected with the piston rod of guide rod and vertical gate and elevating ram by bearing pin；Locking card is installed on bearing pin, ensures bearing pin easy installation and removal, while also can effectively avoid bearing pin long-time intensive work, abrasion or the situation that comes off occurs.The guiding mechanism that the refuse compaction equipment is made up of in the opening installation of garbage compression box guide rod and guide cylinder, guide rod and guide cylinder are by surface treatment, the two gap coordinates and is respectively provided with higher axiality, operate steadily smoothness, cylinder piston rod is set to be changed into tracked movement from railless movable, so as to ensure that oil cylinder drives accurate zero deflection in vertical gate lifting process, lifting means service life.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refuse compaction equipment, belongs to environmental sanitation technical field of tools.
Background technology
Refuse compaction equipment is one of equipment important in environmental protection equipment.Its workflow is；First by daily life centralized collection of garbage,Input is into refuse compaction equipment,After compression forming,Vertical gate fully opens,The executing garbage of compression forming is pushed into transfer car(buggy) by push pedal,Concentrate transhipment processing,Its operating efficiency is directly connected to the house refuse operating order and city look and feel in whole city,Vertical gate lifting is driven using single elevating ram in traditional refuse compaction equipment vertical gate,In large-scale compression equipment,Because vertical gate is subjected to huge extruding force,The general skeleton of its structure is various,Quality is very big,During lifting,Vertical gate, which need to fully open, is promoted to compression device casing top,Lifting height is higher in this motion process,Crank,Both sides cylinder movement can not keep absolute synchronization simultaneously,Vertical gate and compression device belong to relatively large structure weldment together,Both, which coordinate, can not ensure high accuracy,Cause vertical gate shake larger,It is stuck in discharging opening to there is the light then easily cause vertical gate of such case,It is heavy then directly make elevating ram piston rods bend deform,Scrap whole oil cylinder.The two directly results in whole compression device can not normal operation, can only be by specialized maintenance personnel's maintenance process for such failure, high maintenance cost was so both wasted, the waste transportation order in whole city has also been had a strong impact on simultaneously, in today that maintenance costs increase severely and environmentally friendly concept is increasingly rooted in the hearts of the people, this is undoubtedly a urgent problem to be solved.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a kind of refuse compaction equipment with vertical gate guiding mechanism, can effectively prevent the vertical gate of refuse compaction equipment lift rock, clamping stagnation the problem of, there is the characteristics of lifting precision is high, working stability.
Technical scheme is used by realizing the object of the invention, a kind of refuse compaction equipment with vertical gate guiding mechanism, including at least garbage compression box, positioned at garbage compression box opening vertical gate and be installed in garbage compression box and positioned at the elevating ram of vertical gate both sides, the opening of garbage compression box is provided with the guiding mechanism being made up of guide rod and guide cylinder, guide cylinder is connected with garbage compression box, the upper end of guide rod is connected with vertical gate, lower end is located in guide cylinder and coordinated with guide cylinder gap, vertical gate is connected with the piston rod of guide rod and vertical gate and elevating ram by bearing pin, locking clamp is installed on bearing pin, locking card is fixed by check bolt.
The opening of garbage compression box is provided with two sets of guiding mechanisms, and two guiding mechanisms are respectively at left and right sides of vertical gate.
The both sides of the vertical gate are equipped with the cylinder installation seat with through hole A, and cylinder installation seat is connected by the piston rod of bearing pin and elevating ram.
The connecting seat with through hole B is welded with guide rod, cylinder installation seat, connecting seat are connected with the piston rod of elevating ram by bearing pin.
The bearing pin of the connection vertical gate, elevating ram and guiding mechanism, by modifier treatment, has good comprehensive mechanical performance.It is provided with locking clamp with the place that guiding mechanism is in contact, and ensures bearing pin easy installation and removal, while also can effectively avoid bearing pin long-time intensive work, and abrasion or the situation that comes off occurs.
The opening of the garbage compression box is provided with the door pillar being formed by welding by installing pipe and sheet material, and the tank wall of sheet material and garbage compression box is connected, and guide cylinder is fixed in installing pipe.
Contiguous block is welded with the door pillar, elevating ram is installed on contiguous block by bolt.
As shown from the above technical solution, refuse compaction equipment provided by the invention with vertical gate guiding mechanism, guiding mechanism is installed in the opening of garbage compression box, guiding mechanism is made up of guide rod and guide cylinder, guide rod and guide cylinder are by surface treatment, the two is coordinated by gap and is respectively provided with higher axiality, operate steadily smoothness, stable zero deflection, guide cylinder is connected with garbage compression box, guide rod is connected with vertical gate, the piston rod of vertical gate and elevating ram connects, guide rod, vertical gate is connected with the piston rod of elevating ram by bearing pin, realization is synchronized with the movement, bearing pin and oil cylinder seat junction are provided with locking card, during vertical gate lifts, guide rod guides the piston rod movement of elevating ram, it is possible to prevente effectively from vertical gate rocks caused by lifting process.Guide rod guides the piston rod of elevating ram, and the two motion is complemented each other, and phase mutual designation, cylinder piston rod is changed into tracked movement from railless movable, so as to ensure that oil cylinder drives accurate zero deflection in vertical gate lifting process.
To ensure the precision of vertical gate elevating movement, avoiding vertical gate stuck, the both sides of vertical gate are respectively provided with guiding mechanism, the door pillar being formed by welding by installing pipe and sheet material that guiding mechanism is installed by the opening of garbage compression box is fixed, the tank wall of sheet material and garbage compression box is connected, guide cylinder is fixed in installing pipe, and block is welded to connect on door pillar, for installing elevating ram, by the common support guide mechanism of door pillar and elevating ram, it is easy to the integral installation and dismounting of guiding mechanism and elevating ram.
Compared with prior art, refuse compaction equipment provided by the invention has the following advantages that：
1st, door pillar is improved in conventional garbage compression device, vertical door keeps constant, passes through the common support guide mechanism of door pillar and elevating ram, it is not necessary to changes the agent structure of refuse compaction equipment in the prior art, therefore guiding mechanism is quick and easy for installation, and practical degree is high；
2nd, guiding mechanism ensures that vertical gate lifting is stable smooth, without clamping stagnation, ensure the stability of its work, can be with highly effective this disadvantage for acutely rocking and producing loud noise for making up vertical gate and the relatively large structure weldment of compression device in conventional garbage compression device and being brought because degree of precision can not be ensured to coordinate, the harsh mounting condition of hydraulic pressure lifting oil cylinder is also significantly reduced simultaneously, absolute synchronism need not be kept when lifting by the elevating ram of its both sides is worked, and can also be reached and be stablized effective working condition；
3rd, the refuse compaction equipment that the invention of this reality provides has higher operating efficiency, is effectively shortened the environmental sanitation activity duration, service life length, largely reduces after-sales service and the cost of upkeep of refuse compaction equipment, make the reduction of garbage disposal cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the refuse compaction equipment provided by the invention with vertical gate guiding mechanism.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of vertical gate.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of guiding mechanism.
Fig. 4 is locking pin shaft structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 uses schematic diagram for the refuse compaction equipment provided by the invention with vertical gate guiding mechanism.
Wherein, 1- garbage compression boxes, 2- vertical gates, 3- guide rods, 4- guide cylinders, 5- installing pipes, 6- elevating rams, 7- bearing pins, 8- cylinder installation seats, 9- contiguous blocks, 10- bolts, 11- through holes A, 12- connecting seat, 13- through holes B, 14- compression device, 15- executing garbages, 16- rubbish vans, 17- locking cards, 18- check bolts.
Embodiment
Detailed specific description is carried out to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, present disclosure is not limited to following examples.
Refuse compaction equipment provided by the invention with vertical gate guiding mechanism,Its structure is as shown in Figure 1,Including at least garbage compression box 1,Positioned at garbage compression box opening vertical gate 2 and be installed in garbage compression box and positioned at the elevating ram 6 of vertical gate both sides,The opening of garbage compression box is provided with two door pillars being formed by welding by installing pipe 5 and sheet material,Two door pillars are located at the both sides of vertical gate 2 respectively,The tank wall of sheet material and garbage compression box 1 is connected,Contiguous block 9 is welded with door pillar,Elevating ram 6 is installed on contiguous block 9 by bolt 10,Referring to Fig. 2,The both sides of the vertical gate 2 are equipped with the cylinder installation seat 8 with through hole A11,Cylinder installation seat 8 is connected by bearing pin 7 with the piston rod of elevating ram 6,The tail end of bearing pin 7 is provided with card mounting groove,Locking card 17 is placed in card mounting groove,Cylinder installation seat 9 is fixed on by 2 check bolts 18；The guiding mechanism being made up of guide rod 3 and guide cylinder 4 is fixed with door pillar, the structure of guiding mechanism is referring to Fig. 3, guide cylinder 4 is fixed in installing pipe, the upper end of guide rod 3 is welded with the connecting seat 12 with through hole B13, lower end is located in guide cylinder 4 and coordinated with guide cylinder gap, connecting seat 12 is connected by bearing pin 7 with vertical gate 2, with reference to the size of garbage compression box, guide cylinder internal diameter is 43mm in the present embodiment, guide rod external diameter 42mm, guide rod 3 and guide cylinder 4 are by being surface-treated and having higher axiality, to ensure to operate steadily between guide rod 3 and guide cylinder 4, it is stable, zero deflection.
It is as follows referring to Fig. 4, the course of work of the refuse compaction equipment with vertical gate guiding mechanism：
(1) compression device 14 finishes household garbage-compressing first, vertical gate 2 does ascending motion by elevating ram using hydraulic-driven, due to vertical gate 2, guiding mechanism is connected with elevating ram by same root bearing pin, realize that three is synchronized with the movement, guiding mechanism is used with high accuracy from guide rod 3 and guide cylinder, it is stable smooth during relative motion, nothing is rocked, drive vertical gate 2 is stable to rise, avoid caused substantially the rocking of vertical gate 2 and the cooperation of the rough grade of garbage compression box 1, reach the stable action risen of vertical gate 2, bearing pin is provided with locking card simultaneously, its working life can effectively be extended and ensure the stability and security of entire exercise；
(2) when vertical gate 2 fully opens, as shown in Figure 4, after the executing garbage 15 of compression forming is pushed to rubbish van 16 by compression device 14, the stable smooth decline under the guiding of guiding mechanism of vertical gate 2, vertical gate 2 is effectively avoided acutely to be rocked and both sides elevating ram can not ensure to be synchronized with the movement because center of gravity is higher, cause elevating ram piston warpage of rod or the stuck such accident in refuse compaction equipment 10 of vertical gate 2, reach the stable smooth action declined of vertical gate 2.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. refuse compaction equipment with vertical gate guiding mechanism, including at least garbage compression box, positioned at garbage-compressing The vertical gate of case opening and it is installed in garbage compression box and exists positioned at the elevating ram of vertical gate both sides, its feature In：The opening of garbage compression box is provided with the guiding mechanism being made up of guide rod and guide cylinder, guide cylinder and garbage-compressing Case connects, the upper end of guide rod is connected with vertical gate, lower end is located in guide cylinder and with the cooperation of guide cylinder gap, vertically Door is connected with the piston rod of guide rod and vertical gate and elevating ram by bearing pin.
- 2. the refuse compaction equipment according to claim 1 with vertical gate guiding mechanism, it is characterised in that：Rubbish The opening of compression box is provided with two guiding mechanisms, and two guiding mechanisms are located at the both sides of vertical gate respectively.
- 3. the refuse compaction equipment according to claim 1 or 2 with vertical gate guiding mechanism, it is characterised in that： The both sides of the vertical gate are equipped with the cylinder installation seat with through hole A, the work that cylinder installation seat passes through bearing pin and elevating ram Stopper rod connects.
- 4. the refuse compaction equipment according to claim 3 with vertical gate guiding mechanism, it is characterised in that：It is oriented to The connecting seat with through hole B is welded with bar, cylinder installation seat, connecting seat are connected with the piston rod of elevating ram by bearing pin.
- 5. the refuse compaction equipment according to claim 1 or 2 with vertical gate guiding mechanism, it is characterised in that： The opening of the garbage compression box is provided with the door pillar being formed by welding by installing pipe and sheet material, sheet material and garbage compression box Tank wall is connected, and guide cylinder is fixed in installing pipe.
- 6. the refuse compaction equipment according to claim 5 with vertical gate guiding mechanism, it is characterised in that：It is described Contiguous block is welded with door pillar, elevating ram is installed on contiguous block by bolt.
- 7. the refuse compaction equipment according to claim 1 with vertical gate guiding mechanism, it is characterised in that：It is described Guiding mechanism is connected by bearing pin and elevating ram, vertical gate, ensures that it is synchronized with the movement, and bearing pin is provided with locking card peace Tankage, fixed using check bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610573167.6A CN107628397A (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2016-07-19 | A kind of refuse compaction equipment with vertical gate guiding mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610573167.6A CN107628397A (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2016-07-19 | A kind of refuse compaction equipment with vertical gate guiding mechanism |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107628397A true CN107628397A (en) | 2018-01-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610573167.6A Pending CN107628397A (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2016-07-19 | A kind of refuse compaction equipment with vertical gate guiding mechanism |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111217066A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-06-02 | 浙江环龙机器有限公司 | Middle door guide mechanism of garbage compressor |
Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2830323Y (en) * | 2005-08-25 | 2006-10-25 | 湖南力牌液压装备有限责任公司 | Energysaving horizontal composite compressing garbage transfer station |
| CN201512267U (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2010-06-23 | 长沙融科环境工程机械有限公司 | Compression-type refuse depot |
| CN201647535U (en) * | 2010-05-04 | 2010-11-24 | 福建龙马环卫装备股份有限公司 | Garbage compressor conveying device |
| CN203667334U (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-06-25 | 山东恒阳重工科技有限公司 | Horizontal-type backward-feeding fixed garbage compression equipment |
| CN204822849U (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-12-02 | 武汉市汉福专用车有限公司 | Guiding mechanism opens door perpendicularly at rubbish station |
| CN205203964U (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-05-04 | 河北汀兰环保科技有限公司 | Bury formula rubbish compression station with compression board protection system |
-
2016
- 2016-07-19 CN CN201610573167.6A patent/CN107628397A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2830323Y (en) * | 2005-08-25 | 2006-10-25 | 湖南力牌液压装备有限责任公司 | Energysaving horizontal composite compressing garbage transfer station |
| CN201512267U (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2010-06-23 | 长沙融科环境工程机械有限公司 | Compression-type refuse depot |
| CN201647535U (en) * | 2010-05-04 | 2010-11-24 | 福建龙马环卫装备股份有限公司 | Garbage compressor conveying device |
| CN203667334U (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-06-25 | 山东恒阳重工科技有限公司 | Horizontal-type backward-feeding fixed garbage compression equipment |
| CN204822849U (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-12-02 | 武汉市汉福专用车有限公司 | Guiding mechanism opens door perpendicularly at rubbish station |
| CN205203964U (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-05-04 | 河北汀兰环保科技有限公司 | Bury formula rubbish compression station with compression board protection system |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111217066A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-06-02 | 浙江环龙机器有限公司 | Middle door guide mechanism of garbage compressor |
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Application publication date: 20180126 |
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