CN107627200B - A kind of screw pair grinding tool - Google Patents
A kind of screw pair grinding tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107627200B CN107627200B CN201711059590.5A CN201711059590A CN107627200B CN 107627200 B CN107627200 B CN 107627200B CN 201711059590 A CN201711059590 A CN 201711059590A CN 107627200 B CN107627200 B CN 107627200B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- screw pair
- bearing
- push rod
- grinding tool
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of screw pair grinding tools, including bottom plate, guide rail bearing, push rod, front-end bearing pedestal, rear bearing block, shaft, torsional spring;Guide rail bearing is fixed on bottom plate, and push rod one end is mounted in the pilot hole of guide rail bearing to be connect with lathe or power end, does linear reciprocating motion;The other end of helical axis and push rod is connected;Shaft is mounted on forward and backward bearing block by front and back bearings;Torsion spring set is on the outside of shaft, between two bearings seat, controls shaft load torque by adjusting the pretwist gyration of shaft;Spiral sleeve is connect by key with shaft;Helical axis and spiral sleeve match.The present invention is embodied as the automatic grinding of screw pair using simple mechanism, significantly mitigation labor intensity of workers, improves grinding efficiency and quality.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of machining, and in particular to a kind of screw pair grinding tool is applicable in more particularly to one kind
Grinding tool is matched in large pitch high-precision multi-head spiral pair.
Background technique
For the linear motion of piston rod to be converted to the tooling of rotation using screw pair, it is desirable that screw pair gear motion is suitable
Freely without bite, screw pair field of conjugate action degree of engagement is not less than 80%, and surface roughness is not higher than Ra0.8.Usual helical axis helicla flute
It is shaped using number Milling Machining, spiral sleeve helical axis is shaped using electrical discharge machining, the initial surface roughness and engagement of the two
Degree is poor, needs the two carrying out pairing grinding.Hand lapping mode is originally used, every set screw pair needs to grind thousands of
Secondary, about 2 days time-consuming, labor intensity of workers is big, and grinding efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of screw pair grinding tool, solve the problems, such as that screw pair grinding efficiency is low.
The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of screw pair grinding tool, it is characterised in that: including bottom plate 1, guide rail bearing 2,
Push rod 3, front-end bearing pedestal 7, rear bearing block 9, shaft 6, torsional spring 8;Guide rail bearing is fixed on bottom plate, and 3 one end of push rod, which is mounted on, leads
It is connect in the pilot hole of rail support with lathe or power end, does linear reciprocating motion;The other end of helical axis and push rod is connected;Turn
Axis 6 is mounted on forward and backward bearing block by front and back bearings;Torsion spring set is on the outside of shaft, between two bearings seat, by adjusting turning
The pretwist gyration of axis controls shaft load torque;Spiral sleeve is connect by key with shaft;5 phase of helical axis 4 and spiral sleeve
Cooperation.
The utility model has the advantages that the present invention drives helical axis to move along a straight line by the reciprocating feed movement of numerically-controlled machine tool, pass through
Screw pair engagement drives spiral sleeve crankmotion, while adding abrasive media on the field of conjugate action and realizing the screw pair field of conjugate action
Abrasive forming, the automatic grinding of screw pair is embodied as using simple mechanism, significantly mitigation labor intensity of workers, improve grinding
Efficiency and quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is shaft side figure of the invention.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purpose of the present invention, content and advantage clearer, a specific embodiment of the invention is made further detailed
Thin description.
The present invention provides a kind of screw pair grinding tool, including bottom plate 1, guide assembly, front-end bearing pedestal 7, rear bearing block 9,
Shaft 6, torsional spring 8;Guide assembly is mainly made of guide rail bearing 2, key, push rod 3, pin shaft, for realizing the reciprocating motion of push rod
And limit the rotation of push rod;
Guide rail bearing is fixed on bottom plate, cylindrical 3 one end of push rod be mounted in the pilot hole of guide rail bearing with lathe or
Power end connection, reciprocally moves along a straight line, and is machined with keyway in pilot hole and on push rod, prevents the two from relatively rotating by key.
Helical axis is connected by the other end of pin shaft and push rod;
Shaft 6 is mounted on front and back bearings seat by two groups of front and back bearing, and wherein fore bearing is used using angular contact ball bearing
In shaft radial positioning and axial thrust is undertaken, rear bearing is used for shaft radial positioning using deep groove ball bearing.Torsion spring set is turning
On the outside of axis, between two bearings seat, shaft load torque is controlled by adjusting the pretwist gyration of shaft, is ground for screw pair
When load and realize return move.Realize that pivot angle limits equipped with pin in shaft and using the screw on bearing block
Position.Spiral sleeve is connect by key with shaft;Helical axis 4 and spiral sleeve 5 match.
This tooling can be pressed on CNC milling machine workbench by pressing plate or be fixed on numerically controlled lathe by pull rod, crossbeam
On middle supporting plate, pass through the movement of control platen or middle supporting plate, push rod and lathe fixed main shaft component or lathe when work
Chuck is connected, and push rod is made to do relatively reciprocating motion with tooling base.
It when work, by spiral sleeve and helical axis according to tooth engagement is engaged in place, is mounted in shaft, is adjusted by key
Turn over axis rotates angle makes helical axis be combined with push rod and be connected with pin shaft with helical axis length of action.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and deformations can also be made, these improvement and deformations
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of screw pair grinding tool, it is characterised in that: including bottom plate (1), guide rail bearing (2), push rod (3), front-end bearing pedestal
(7), rear bearing block (9), shaft (6), torsional spring (8);Guide rail bearing is fixed on bottom plate, and push rod (3) one end is mounted on guide rail branch
It is connect in the pilot hole of seat with lathe or power end, does linear reciprocating motion;The other end of helical axis and push rod is connected;Shaft
(6) it is mounted on forward and backward bearing block by front and back bearings;Torsion spring set is on the outside of shaft, between two bearings seat, by adjusting turning
The pretwist gyration of axis controls shaft load torque;Spiral sleeve is connect by key with shaft;Helical axis (4) and spiral sleeve
(5) it matches.
2. a kind of screw pair grinding tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the pilot hole of guide rail bearing and push away
It is machined with keyway on bar, prevents the two from relatively rotating by key.
3. a kind of screw pair grinding tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: fore bearing uses angular contact ball bearing
For shaft radial positioning and axial thrust is undertaken, rear bearing is used for shaft radial positioning using deep groove ball bearing.
4. a kind of screw pair grinding tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pin is housed in shaft and utilizes axis
The screw held on seat realizes pivot angle limit.
5. a kind of screw pair grinding tool according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that: this tooling is fixed on
On CNC milling machine workbench or on the middle supporting plate of numerically controlled lathe.
6. a kind of screw pair grinding tool according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: push rod and lathe fixed main shaft component
Or lathe chuck is connected.
7. a kind of screw pair grinding tool according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that: when work, by spiral
Axle sleeve and helical axis according to being engaged tooth engagement in place, adjustment shaft rotation angle and helical axis length of action make helical axis and
Push rod is combined.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711059590.5A CN107627200B (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2017-11-01 | A kind of screw pair grinding tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711059590.5A CN107627200B (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2017-11-01 | A kind of screw pair grinding tool |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107627200A CN107627200A (en) | 2018-01-26 |
CN107627200B true CN107627200B (en) | 2019-08-09 |
Family
ID=61105808
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201711059590.5A Active CN107627200B (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2017-11-01 | A kind of screw pair grinding tool |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN107627200B (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH614880A5 (en) * | 1977-09-16 | 1979-12-28 | Henri Juillerat | Safety device for an abrasive file |
CN101214631B (en) * | 2008-01-09 | 2010-07-14 | 苏州信能精密机械有限公司 | Main axle servo feeding mechanism for numerically controlled deep borehole honing machine |
CN102240963A (en) * | 2011-06-14 | 2011-11-16 | 平高集团有限公司 | Electric grinder |
CN103317434A (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2013-09-25 | 西安工业大学 | Universal grinding device |
CN103962932A (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2014-08-06 | 全球传动科技股份有限公司 | Manufacturing method of ball screw assembly and grinding method of unit of ball screw assembly |
CN105643377A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-08 | 天津重型装备工程研究有限公司 | Automatic grinding device |
-
2017
- 2017-11-01 CN CN201711059590.5A patent/CN107627200B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH614880A5 (en) * | 1977-09-16 | 1979-12-28 | Henri Juillerat | Safety device for an abrasive file |
CN101214631B (en) * | 2008-01-09 | 2010-07-14 | 苏州信能精密机械有限公司 | Main axle servo feeding mechanism for numerically controlled deep borehole honing machine |
CN102240963A (en) * | 2011-06-14 | 2011-11-16 | 平高集团有限公司 | Electric grinder |
CN103962932A (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2014-08-06 | 全球传动科技股份有限公司 | Manufacturing method of ball screw assembly and grinding method of unit of ball screw assembly |
CN103317434A (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2013-09-25 | 西安工业大学 | Universal grinding device |
CN105643377A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-08 | 天津重型装备工程研究有限公司 | Automatic grinding device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN107627200A (en) | 2018-01-26 |
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