CN107625458A - A kind of two-way processing knife group and means for breaking walls - Google Patents

A kind of two-way processing knife group and means for breaking walls Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107625458A
CN107625458A CN201711075910.6A CN201711075910A CN107625458A CN 107625458 A CN107625458 A CN 107625458A CN 201711075910 A CN201711075910 A CN 201711075910A CN 107625458 A CN107625458 A CN 107625458A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
output end
blade
knife
cutter head
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Pending
Application number
CN201711075910.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李文强
韩怀邦
李彦
陶冶
杨旭
赵玉东
李飞
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Sichuan University
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Sichuan University
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Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan University filed Critical Sichuan University
Priority to CN201711075910.6A priority Critical patent/CN107625458A/en
Publication of CN107625458A publication Critical patent/CN107625458A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of two-way processing knife group and means for breaking walls, belong to food processing field, including cutter head, knife cylinder, transmission device and drive device, the output end of drive device and the input of transmission device connect, transmission device includes the first output end and the second output end, first output end is coaxially disposed with the second output end, the rotation direction of first output end is opposite with the rotation direction of the second output end, cutter head is installed on the first output end, knife cylinder is installed on the second output end, and cutter head is arranged in knife cylinder.Two-way processing knife group provided by the invention can increase the speed difference and contact probability of food materials and cutter, effectively improve processing efficiency;With the good effect mixed with brokenly bubble, make food materials more uniform, avoid being sticking, two-way processing knife group can also maintain motor load stable, play a part of protecting motor.

Description

A kind of two-way processing knife group and means for breaking walls
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing field, in particular to a kind of two-way processing knife group and means for breaking walls.
Background technology
Wall-breaking machine is a kind of food processor of super high speed motor driving, and structure includes the main frame with motor, is connected to Stirring cup on main frame.The inner chamber of wall-breaking machine cup is larger with respect to cutter head, and when cutter head processes food materials, food materials follow cutter head one Rotation is played, and is got rid of under the influence of centrifugal force to wall of cup, produces unidirectional whirlpool and foam;And the center of the food materials cutter head rotated is just It is in hollow state at top, so reduces the contact probability and relative velocity of food materials and cutter head, therefore the cutting effect of cutter head It is not fully used, crush efficiency declines, and slurrying concentration is low, and noise and energy consumption are higher.
Inventor has found that existing wall-breaking machine has shortcomings in that under study for action:Wall-breaking machine is deposited during food materials are processed In the situation that motor load is non-constant.Rise after food materials rebound in the presence of cutter head cutting and splashed, and in the cutter head of rotation It is attached under driving on wall of cup, cutter head cutting quantity diminishes, and the phenomenon that fans the air easily occurs, and motor load declines;When liquid is in gravity When being fallen after rise under effect, cutter head cutting quantitative change is big, motor load increase.So with the rising and falling of food materials, at motor load In the operating mode of unstable change, load is non-constant.Therefore the consumption of electric energy can be increased, reduce electrical machinery life.
Because heater is located at bottom of cup, for wall-breaking machine in heating, it is uneven and be sticking to be easily caused heat exchange, influences Food mouthfeel, it is sticking and is bonded at bottom of a cup not easy cleaning.
In order to obtain more preferable broken wall crushing effect, the wall-breaking machine of in the market is constantly weeded out the old and bring forth the new, wherein being most importantly Constantly refresh the higher rotating speed of motor.But the rotating speed of motor is improved, noise can be caused increasing, so as to have impact on consumer Comfortable usage experience.Therefore need to be improved the problem present on.
The content of the invention
It is comfortable to improve existing means for breaking walls influence consumer it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of two-way processing knife group Experience and motor load it is non-constant the problem of.
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of means for breaking walls, is comfortably experienced with improving existing means for breaking walls influence consumer And motor load it is non-constant the problem of.
What the present invention was realized in:
Based on the first above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides a kind of two-way processing knife group, including cutter head, knife cylinder, transmission dress Put and drive device, the output end of the drive device are connected with the input of the transmission device, the transmission device includes First output end and the second output end, the relative position of first output end and second output end is coaxially disposed, described The rotation direction of the rotation direction of first output end and second output end is on the contrary, the cutter head is installed on first output End, the knife cylinder is installed on second output end, and the cutter head is arranged at and stated in knife cylinder.
Further, the transmission device includes power transmission shaft, first gear, second gear and internal gear, the power transmission shaft Be fixedly connected with the first gear, the first gear and the second gear external toothing, the second gear with it is described interior Gear internal messing, the first gear is arranged at intervals with the internal gear, and the first gear is coaxially set with the internal gear Put, the internal gear is fixedly connected by clutch shaft bearing with the power transmission shaft, the power transmission shaft away from the first gear one Hold as first output end, the internal gear is second output end, the output end of the drive device and described first Gear connects.
Further, the second gear is arranged to multiple, circumference of multiple second gears along the first gear It is arranged at intervals, multiple second gears are respectively with the first gear external toothing, and multiple second gears are located at respectively Between the first gear and the internal gear.
Further, multiple upper tool bores are provided with the side wall of the knife cylinder, multiple upper tool bores are arranged at intervals, described Upper tool bore includes the combination of a kind of or sharp knife edges and blunt knife blade in sharp knife edges and blunt knife blade, the upper tool bore court It is raised to the inner side of the knife cylinder or outside.
Further, the bottom of the knife cylinder is provided with multiple lower tool bores, axle of multiple lower tool bores along the knife cylinder Heart line circumferentially radial arrangement.
Further, the cutter head includes the first blade and the second blade, and second blade is located at first blade Between the bottom of the knife cylinder, the direction that first blade will be directed away from second blade is obliquely installed, and described Two blades are obliquely installed along the direction for being directed away from first blade.
Further, first blade includes the first installation portion and two the first rakes, the first installation portion peace Loaded on the power transmission shaft, and the surface of first installation portion and the axial line of the power transmission shaft are vertically arranged, two described One rake is respectively arranged in the both sides of first installation portion, and first rake is directed away from the side of second blade To inclination;Second blade includes the second installation portion and two the second rakes, and second installation portion is installed on the biography Moving axis, and the surface of second installation portion and the axial line of the power transmission shaft are vertically arranged, two second sloping portions The both sides of second installation portion are not installed on, and the direction that second rake is directed away from first blade tilts.
Further, the scope at the inclination angle of first rake is between 10 degree to 45 degree, second rake Inclination angle scope between 10 degree to 45 degree.
Based on the second above-mentioned purpose, present invention also offers a kind of means for breaking walls, including two-way processing as described above Knife group.
Further, the means for breaking walls also includes main frame, cup and tool rest, and the cup is placed on main frame, the cup Body includes an accommodating chamber, and the knife cylinder is located in the accommodating chamber, and the tool rest is installed on the bottom of the cup, and described Two gears are fixedly connected with the tool rest, and the power transmission shaft is connected by second bearing with the tool rest.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect realized of the present invention is:
Food materials are between the cutter head and knife cylinder of bidirectional rotation, due to the superposition of positive and negative double speed, the speed relatively of cutter head and food materials Degree so improves the speed difference between food materials and cutter head, made more much larger than single direction rotation cutter head and the relative velocity of food materials Mechanical energy change into effective impact broken wall energy of food materials, therefore crush the effect of broken wall and efficiency increases substantially, save Process time.Due to being substantially improved for processing efficiency, the rotating speed and power of motor can be reduced suitably, thus reduce energy consumption and Noise.
Cutter head and knife cylinder coordinated carry out cutting and grinding for several times, and the effective attrition grinding space of food materials has been significantly greatly increased, The probability that food materials contact with cutter head knife cylinder is added, it is sharp also make it that food materials back and forth shake in process, so as to improve grinding Effect, food materials is obtained higher pulping rate and finer and smoother quality.
The cutter head and knife cylinder of bidirectional rotation can improve distribution of the food materials in cup, be avoided that food materials form fixed rotation Stream trend, prevent food materials from departing from cutter head and forming the situation of hollow fluid column, so inhibit the generation of fixed whirlpool, mix and brokenly bubble Work well so that food materials are evenly distributed.Due to mixing uniformly during heating, heat exchange is uniform, is not easy to be sticking;When cleaning It is simple thorough.
The secondary cutting of knife cylinder can stop that food materials splash, and play a part of buffering food materials rising, food materials are through further cutting After grinding, a part falls after rise is cut again to cutter head, the fine and smooth outflow knife cylinder of another part, so accurate cutting and grinding, Improve the situation that food materials periodically rise and fallen after rise, keep food materials to be in dynamic equilibrium, ensure that motor overall load is constant, rise To the effect of protection motor.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art Required practical accompanying drawing is briefly described in embodiment or description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, it is described below attached Figure is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows the sectional view for the two-way processing knife group that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagram for the two-way processing knife group that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram for the transmission device that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 4 shows the sectional view for the transmission device that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 5 shows the schematic diagram for the sharp knife edges that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 6 shows the schematic diagram for the blunt knife blade that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 7 shows the schematic diagram of the lower tool bore for the knife cylinder bottom that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 8 shows the schematic diagram for the cutter head that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 9 shows sectional view of the cutter head at the first visual angle of the offer of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Figure 10 shows sectional view of the cutter head at the second visual angle of the offer of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Figure 11 shows the schematic diagram for the first blade that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Figure 12 shows the schematic diagram for the second blade that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Figure 13 shows the sectional view for the means for breaking walls that the embodiment of the present invention 2 provides.
In figure:
100- cups;101- tool rest mating surfaces;
111- knife cylinders;The upper tool bores of 1111-;1112- blades;Tool bore under 1113-;1114- accommodating chambers;112- cutter heads;1121- First blade;The installation portions of 11211- first;The rakes of 11212- first;The blades of 1122- second;The installation portions of 11221- second; The rakes of 11222- second;
120- transmission devices;121- power transmission shafts;122- first gears;123- second gears;124- internal gears;125- first Bearing;126- second bearings;
130- tool rests.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below by specific examples of the implementation and with reference to accompanying drawing.
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, above in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention Accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is Part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.The present invention implementation being generally described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings The component of example can be configured to arrange and design with a variety of.
Therefore, the detailed description of embodiments of the invention of the above to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit claimed The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.It is common based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belong to the model that the present invention protects Enclose.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing in individual accompanying drawing.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that the term of indicating position or position relationship is based on shown in accompanying drawing Orientation or position relationship, be for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description, rather than instruction or imply signified equipment Or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected, or integrally;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be two element internals connection or two elements Interaction relationship.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this as the case may be Concrete meaning in invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature can be with or below second feature Directly contacted including the first and second features, can also include the first and second features not be direct contact but by them it Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature is on second feature, top and above to include fisrt feature special second Directly over sign and oblique upper, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height and be higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature it Under, lower section and fisrt feature included below are immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height Less than second feature.
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase Mutually combination.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a kind of two-way processing knife group, including cutter head 112, knife cylinder 111, transmission are present embodiments provided Device 120 and drive device, the output end of drive device are connected with the input of transmission device 120, and transmission device 120 includes the The relative position of one output end and the second output end, the first output end and the second output end is to be coaxially disposed, the first output end For the rotation direction of rotation direction and the second output end on the contrary, cutter head 112 is installed on the first output end, knife cylinder 111 is installed on second Output end, and cutter head 112 is arranged in knife cylinder 111.
Refering to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, transmission device 120 includes power transmission shaft 121, first gear 122, second gear 123 and internal gear 124, power transmission shaft 121 is fixedly connected with first gear 122, first gear 122 and the external toothing of second gear 123, second gear 123 With the internal messing of internal gear 124, first gear 122 is arranged at intervals with internal gear 124, and first gear 122 and internal gear 124 are coaxial Set, internal gear 124 is fixedly connected by second bearing 126 with power transmission shaft 121, power transmission shaft 121 away from first gear 122 one It is the second output end to hold as the first output end, internal gear 124, and the output end of drive device is connected with first gear 122.
Drive device can be motor, to facilitate installation, output end and the power transmission shaft 121 of motor can allow One end away from cutter head 112 connects.
In the present embodiment, the side wall of knife cylinder 111 can be cylinder, multiedge cylinder or curve special body.
Wherein, power transmission shaft 121 and first gear 122 can be made of using integral forming process, can also be matched somebody with somebody using part Close to connect power transmission shaft 121 and first gear 122.
Second gear 123 is arranged to multiple, multiple being provided at circumferentially spaced along first gear 122 of second gear 123, multiple Second gear 123 is respectively with the external toothing of first gear 122, and multiple second gears 123 are located at first gear 122 and internal tooth respectively Between wheel 124.As the more excellent embodiment of the present embodiment, second gear 123 can will be arranged to 4, can so carried Rise the stability of transmission device 120.
Refering to Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, multiple upper tool bores 1111 are provided with the side wall of knife cylinder 111, multiple upper intervals of tool bore 1111 are set Put, upper tool bore 1111 includes sharp knife edges 1112 and one kind or sharp knife edges 1112 and blunt knife blade in blunt knife blade 1112 1112 combination, the inner or outer side of upper tool bore 1111 towards knife cylinder 111 are raised.Upper tool bore 1111 can be circular, ellipse, Elongated, square, rhombus, C-shaped or other irregularly-shaped holes.
Wherein, in the upper position of tool bore 1111, it can regard as and multiple openings are provided with knife cylinder 111, and upper tool bore 1111 Including a skew wall and two connection walls, skew wall is obliquely installed in opening and knife cylinder 111, and skew wall is towards the inner side of knife cylinder 111 Tilt, two connection walls are located at the both sides of skew wall respectively, allow between skew wall and knife cylinder and form an opening, the direction and knife of opening The axial line of cylinder 111 is vertical, and the opening and the ft connection of knife cylinder 111, skew wall forms blade in the opening, on knife cylinder 111 Many upper tool bores in, these blades can only have sharp knife edges 1112, can also there was only blunt knife blade 1112, or simultaneously Include sharp knife edges 1112 and blunt knife blade 1112.
Or upper tool bore 1111 can also be directed towards knife cylinder 111 outside protrusion, with towards inner side protrude when structure phase Together.
The quantity of upper tool bore 1111 can gradually increase along knife cylinder 111 towards the direction of internal gear 124.Upper tool bore 1111 can Set with the circumferential annular of knife cylinder 111, and multiple annulars are set along the short transverse of knife cylinder 111, and close to the bottom of knife cylinder 111 The quantity of upper tool bore 1111 that annular is included is more than the quantity of the upper tool bore 1111 close to the top of knife cylinder 111.
The bottom of knife cylinder 111 is provided with multiple lower tool bores 1113, and axial line of multiple lower tool bores 1113 along knife cylinder 111 is in circle All radial arrangements.The shape of lower tool bore 1113 is similar with the shape of upper tool bore 1111, and the skew wall for simply descending tool bore 1113 is court Tilted to the outside of knife cylinder 111, when knife cylinder 111 rotates, food materials can be reentered in knife cylinder 111 by the skew wall and carried out again Secondary circulation broken wall, so that it is guaranteed that the abundant broken wall of food materials.
Refering to Fig. 8 to Figure 10, cutter head 112 includes the first blade 1121 and the second blade 1122, and the second blade 1122 is located at Between first blade 1121 and the bottom of knife cylinder 111, the direction that the first blade 1121 will be directed away from the second blade 1122 tilts Set, the second blade 1122 is obliquely installed along the direction for being directed away from the first blade 1121.First blade 1121 and the second blade 1122 can be by revolving riveting connection, threaded connection, welding or other connected modes and power transmission shaft 121.
Refering to Figure 11 and Figure 12, the first blade 1121 includes the first installation portion 11211 and two the first rakes 11212, First installation portion 11222 is installed on power transmission shaft 121, and the surface of the first installation portion 11211 is vertical with the axial line of power transmission shaft 121 Set, two the first rakes 11212 are respectively arranged in the both sides of the first installation portion 11211, and the first rake 11211 is towards remote Direction from the second blade 1122 tilts;Second blade 1122 includes the second installation portion 11221 and two the second rakes 11222, the second installation portion 11221 is installed on power transmission shaft 121, and the surface of the second installation portion 11221 and the axle center of power transmission shaft 121 Line is vertically arranged, and two the second rakes 11222 are respectively arranged in the both sides of the second installation portion 11221, the second rake 11222 The direction for being directed away from the first blade 1121 tilts.
The side of first rake 11212 could be arranged to blunt portion, and opposite side is arranged to sharp portion, and sharp portion is more sharp, And blunt portion is more smooth, in process, food materials can preferably shell and powder after the shock of blunt portion and sharp portion is repeatedly subjected to It is broken.Likewise, the second rake 11222 is it can also be provided that the sharp portion in side blunt portion side, when mounted, two first can be allowed The connecting line of the connecting line of rake 11212 and two the second rakes 11222 be arranged in parallel.
Compared to the first blade 1121, the second installation portion 11221 in the second blade 1122 is longer, and the second installation portion 11221 length direction is vertical with the connecting line of two the second rakes 11222, and the second installation portion 11221 is from the second rake 11222 both sides are stretched out, and have the function that blade, and the part that the second installation portion 11221 stretches out could be arranged to more smooth.
The scope at the inclination angle of the first rake 11212 is between 10 degree to 45 degree, the inclination angle of the second rake 11222 Scope between 10 degree to 45 degree.The rotary body spatial dimension of cutter head 112 can so be expanded, increase cutter head 112 is processed for the first time The useful space.
Wherein it is possible to hole is threaded in one end of power transmission shaft 121, and the first installation portion 11211 and the second installation portion Mounting hole is respectively provided with 11221, when mounted, first the second blade 1122 is placed on power transmission shaft 121, then by the first blade 1121 are placed on the second blade 1122, allow two mounting holes and screwed hole to align, then with bolt through after two mounting holes It is screwed onto in screwed hole, in order to further prevent the axle center of the first blade 1121 and the second blade 1122 along power transmission shaft 121 Line is rotated, and some raised and grooves can also be set to form anti-skidding knot on the first installation portion 11211 and the second installation portion 11221 Structure.Certainly, it is a kind of embodiment party therein that the first blade 1121 and the second blade 1122, which are fixed by bolts on power transmission shaft 121, Formula, the first blade 1121 and the second blade 1122 are arranged on power transmission shaft 121 by other modes such as welding or clampings Can with.
When motor driving power transmission shaft 121 rotates, power transmission shaft 121 drives the rotating Vortex of cutter head 112, while also drives first The rotating Vortex of gear 122.The second gear 123 engaged with first gear 122 drives internal gear 124 to reversely rotate.So as to realize The knife cylinder 111 being fixedly connected with internal gear 124 reversely rotates.I.e. cutter head 112 coaxially reversely rotates with knife cylinder 111.
During processing, food materials contact with cutter head 112 first, the revolution space of the first blade 1121 and the second blade 1122 composition It is larger, it can so improve the efficiency shredded for the first time.Food materials obtain the speed of approximate cutter head 112 by the contact with cutter head 112 Degree, throws away, the making contact of knife cylinder 111 with reverse rotation in the presence of centripetal force to surrounding, and the rotating speed moment of food materials changes, Due to the superposition of positive and negative double speed, the relative velocity of cutter and food materials is much larger than the relative velocity of single direction rotation cutter head 112 and food materials, The speed difference between food materials and cutter is so improved, more mechanical energy is changed into effective impact broken wall energy of food materials, Therefore crush shell-broken effect and efficiency increases substantially, save the time of processing.Due to being substantially improved for processing efficiency, motor Rotating speed and power can be reduced suitably, therefore reduce energy consumption and noise.
Embodiment 2
Reference picture 13, present embodiments provide a kind of means for breaking walls, including two-way processing knife group as above.
Means for breaking walls also includes main frame, cup 100 and tool rest 130, and cup 100 is arranged on main frame, and cup 100 includes one Individual accommodating chamber 1114, knife cylinder 111 are located in accommodating chamber 1114, and tool rest 130 is installed on the bottom of cup 100, second gear 123 with Tool rest 130 is fixedly connected by tool rest mating surface 101, and power transmission shaft 121 is connected by second bearing 126 with tool rest 130.
Several protruding shafts can be set on tool rest 130, these protruding shafts are provided at circumferentially spaced around power transmission shaft 121, and these Spacing between protruding shaft is identical with the spacing between multiple second gears 123, and multiple protruding shafts 121 can pass through multiple three respectively Bearing connects one to one with multiple second gears 123, can so allow the position of second gear 123 to be fixed, and is filled in transmission Put in 120 course of work, because the position of second gear 123 will not be moved, therefore between internal gear 124 and first gear 122 There can be bigger relative rotation speed, such knife cylinder 111 preferably can be broken when coordinating with cutter head 112 to food materials Wall.
Food materials enter cup 100 and knife cylinder after the secondary operation of knife cylinder 111, at least partially through upper tool bore 1111 Space between 111, after fallen after rise by the lower tool bore 1113 of the bottom of knife cylinder 111 to the accommodating chamber 1114 of knife cylinder 111;Part is back to In knife cylinder 111, cutting again is contacted with cutter head 112 and is ground.Knife cylinder 111 carries out cutting and grinding for several times with the coordinated of cutter head 112, The probability that food materials contact with the knife cylinder 111 of cutter head 112 is added, adds effective attrition grinding space of food materials, food materials are being processed During back and forth shake sharp, so as to improve the effect of grinding, food materials is obtained higher pulping rate and finer and smoother quality.
Food materials are by the time processing of cutter head 112 and knife cylinder 111, and motion spot speed constantly changes, compared to unidirectional cutter head The unidirectional fixed whirlpool formed during 112 rotation processing, two-way processing knife group are avoided that food materials form fixed eddy flow trend, prevented Food materials depart from cutter head 112 and form hollow fluid column, cause the empty situation about beating of cutter head, so inhibit the generation of whirlpool, improve and add Work efficiency rate, improve distribution of the food materials in cup 100 so that food materials are evenly distributed.Due to mixing uniformly during heating, cup The heat exchange of upper food materials is uniform in 100, is not easy to be sticking;It is also simple thorough when cleaning.
Upper tool bore 1111 on the inwall of knife cylinder 111 can play preferable brokenly bubble function, prevent liquid food materials from being revolved in high speed Produce excessive foam in the case of turning and overflow.The secondary cutting of knife cylinder 111 can stop that food materials splash at a distance, play buffering food The effect that material moment rises, food materials are after further cutting and grinding, and a part is fallen after rise to knife cylinder 111 is interior is cut again, separately Part outflow knife cylinder 111 circulates cutting.The relatively low region of pressure, lower tool bore 1113 are formed because cutter head rotating speed is higher in knife cylinder The effect of similar flabellum is also functioned to, the food materials of bottom can be imported in knife cylinder 111, entered by lower tool bore 1113 by lower tool bore 1113 Knife cylinder 111 is cut with cutter head 112 and the circulation of knife cylinder 111.So accurate cutting and grinding, improve food materials and periodically rise and falling Situation, keep food materials to be in dynamic equilibrium, ensure that motor load is constant, play a part of protecting motor.
In summary, two-way processing knife group provided by the invention and means for breaking walls can imitate raising crush efficiency, realize more It is good mix, noise reduction, heat-transfer effect, keep motor load constant.
Food materials are between the cutter head and knife cylinder of bidirectional rotation, due to the superposition of positive and negative double speed, the speed relatively of cutter head and food materials Degree so improves the speed difference between food materials and cutter head, made more much larger than single direction rotation cutter head and the relative velocity of food materials Mechanical energy change into effective impact broken wall energy of food materials, therefore crush shell-broken effect and efficiency increases substantially, save plus The time of work.Due to being substantially improved for processing efficiency, the rotating speed and power of motor can be reduced suitably, thus reduce energy consumption and Noise, while motor can be protected, and then the service life of increased motor.
Cutter head and knife cylinder coordinated carry out cutting and grinding for several times, and the attrition grinding space of food materials has been significantly greatly increased, and increase The probability that food materials contact with cutter head knife cylinder, it is sharp also make it that food materials back and forth shake in process, so as to improving the effect of grinding Fruit, food materials are made to obtain higher pulping rate and finer and smoother quality.
The cutter head and knife cylinder of bidirectional rotation can improve distribution of the food materials in cup, be avoided that food materials form fixed rotation Stream trend, prevent food materials from departing from cutter head and forming the situation of hollow fluid column, so inhibit the generation of whirlpool, mix and effect of breaking bubble Well so that food materials are evenly distributed.Due to mixing uniformly during heating, heat exchange is uniform, is not easy to be sticking;It is also simple when cleaning Thoroughly.
The secondary cutting of knife cylinder can stop that food materials splash, and play a part of buffering food materials rising, food materials are through further cutting After grinding, a part falls after rise is cut again to cutter head, the fine and smooth outflow knife cylinder of another part, so accurate cutting and grinding, Improve the situation that food materials periodically rise and fallen after rise, keep food materials to be in dynamic equilibrium, ensure that motor load is constant.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. two-way processing knife group, it is characterised in that including cutter head, knife cylinder, transmission device and drive device, the driving dress The output end put is connected with the input of the transmission device, and the transmission device includes the first output end and the second output end, The relative position of first output end and second output end to be coaxially disposed, the rotation direction of first output end with On the contrary, the cutter head is installed on first output end, the knife cylinder is installed on described the rotation direction of second output end Second output end, and the cutter head is arranged in the knife cylinder.
  2. 2. two-way processing knife group according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the transmission device includes power transmission shaft, first Gear, second gear and internal gear, the power transmission shaft are fixedly connected with the first gear, the first gear and described second Gear external toothing, the second gear and the internal gear internal messing, the first gear are arranged at intervals with the internal gear, and The first gear is coaxially disposed with the internal gear, and the internal gear is fixedly connected by clutch shaft bearing with the power transmission shaft, The one end of the power transmission shaft away from the first gear is first output end, and the internal gear is second output end, The output end of the drive device is connected with the first gear.
  3. 3. two-way processing knife group according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the second gear is arranged to multiple, multiple The second gear is provided at circumferentially spaced along the first gear, multiple second gears respectively with outside the first gear Engagement, and multiple second gears are respectively between the first gear and the internal gear.
  4. 4. two-way processing knife group according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be provided with the side wall of the knife cylinder on multiple Tool bore, multiple upper tool bores are arranged at intervals, and the upper tool bore includes a kind of or sharp in sharp knife edges and blunt knife blade The combination of blade and blunt knife blade, the upper tool bore are raised towards the inner side of the knife cylinder or outside.
  5. 5. two-way processing knife group according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the bottom of the knife cylinder is provided with multiple lower knives Hole, axial line of multiple lower tool bores along the knife cylinder circumferentially radial arrangement.
  6. 6. two-way processing knife group according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the cutter head includes the first blade and the second knife Piece, for second blade between first blade and the bottom of the knife cylinder, first blade will be directed away from institute The direction for stating the second blade is obliquely installed, and second blade is obliquely installed along the direction for being directed away from first blade.
  7. 7. two-way processing knife group according to claim 6, it is characterised in that first blade include the first installation portion and Two the first rakes, first installation portion are installed on the power transmission shaft, and the surface of first installation portion and the biography The axial line of moving axis is vertically arranged, and two first rakes are respectively arranged in the both sides of first installation portion, and described The direction that one rake is directed away from second blade tilts;Second blade includes the second installation portion and two second are inclined Inclined portion, second installation portion are installed on the power transmission shaft, and the surface of second installation portion and the axle center of the power transmission shaft Line is vertically arranged, and two second rakes are respectively arranged in the both sides of second installation portion, the second rake court Tilted to the direction away from first blade.
  8. 8. two-way processing knife group according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the scope at the inclination angle of first rake Between 10 degree to 45 degree, the scope at the inclination angle of second rake is between 10 degree to 45 degree.
  9. 9. a kind of means for breaking walls, it is characterised in that including the two-way processing knife group as described in any one of claim 2 to 8.
  10. 10. means for breaking walls according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the means for breaking walls also includes main frame, cup and knife Seat, the cup are placed on main frame, and the cup includes an accommodating chamber, and the knife cylinder is located in the accommodating chamber, the knife Seat is installed on the bottom of the cup, and the second gear is fixedly connected with the tool rest, and the power transmission shaft passes through second bearing It is connected with the tool rest.
CN201711075910.6A 2017-11-03 2017-11-03 A kind of two-way processing knife group and means for breaking walls Pending CN107625458A (en)

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CN109700338A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-05-03 东莞市益迈斯电器科技有限公司 A kind of two-way food blending machine
CN110786760A (en) * 2019-01-24 2020-02-14 河南憧椽商贸有限公司 Food processing equipment
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