CN107623967A - A kind of intelligent expelling parasite exterior illumination system and the lighting unit for the system - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent expelling parasite exterior illumination system and the lighting unit for the system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107623967A CN107623967A CN201711006790.4A CN201711006790A CN107623967A CN 107623967 A CN107623967 A CN 107623967A CN 201711006790 A CN201711006790 A CN 201711006790A CN 107623967 A CN107623967 A CN 107623967A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- lighting unit
- expelling parasite
- equipment
- spectrum
- light source
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Links
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000283070 Equus zebra Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000256113 Culicidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CNQCVBJFEGMYDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lawrencium atom Chemical compound [Lr] CNQCVBJFEGMYDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of lighting unit the invention discloses intelligent expelling parasite exterior illumination system and for the system, the system include multiple lighting units, communication system, storage element, and communication system is operably connected the central control equipment and each lighting unit；Central control equipment, the central control equipment can send instruction, control the behavior of the lighting unit control device on each described lighting unit；Lighting unit is provided with lighting unit control device, spectrum expelling parasite equipment, and the lighting unit control device can send instruction, the light of control spectrum expelling parasite equipment transmitting particular range of wavelengths.The intelligent expelling parasite exterior illumination system can be realized by intelligent lighting unit, and according to the insect type and insect prevention demand of different zones, effective expelling mosquito while illumination is controlled by spectrum.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of exterior illumination system, more particularly to a kind of intelligent expelling parasite exterior illumination system and for this
The lighting unit of system.
Background technology
Digital lighting technology, i.e. the illumination based on semiconductor light sources such as light emitting diodes (LED), there is provided tradition
Fluorescent lamp, the viable substitute of HID lamp and incandescent lamp.The progress of recent LED technology provides can be in numerous applications
Realize effective and robust full spectral illumination source of various illuminating effects.Some equipment for embodying these sources are characterised by illuminating mould
Block, this lighting module include that for example red different colours, green and basket one or more LED can be produced and for independent control
LED processed output with produce a variety of colors and change colour illuminating effect controller.
Outdoor light, such as the illumination of highway, street, parking lot, park, scenic spot, pavement and cycle track, generally by list
One management organization manages.By an administrative department centralized Control allow it is safer, use more in phase and reduce maintenance
Cost.
Currently, functional requirement of the society to exterior illumination system becomes more diverse, public in the region that personnel activity is intensive
The areas such as garden, square, disturbing for mosquito is also very serious, but few arrangement mosquito dispersing equipment, more typical only mosquito paster, prevents
Worm effect is general and needs artificial replacing, wastes time and energy.
In addition, in cultivation region there is also expelling parasite demand, not only cost is high for medicament expelling parasite, and to being polluted more existing for crop
Seriously.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention proposes a kind of intelligent expelling parasite exterior illumination system and the illumination list for the system
Member, its function can be realized by intelligent lighting unit, according to the insect type and insect prevention demand of different zones, pass through spectrum control
System effective expelling mosquito while illumination.
A kind of intelligent expelling parasite exterior illumination system of the present invention, the system include multiple lighting units, communication system, storage
Memory cell, communication system are operably connected the central control equipment and each lighting unit；
Central control equipment, the central control equipment can send instruction, control on each described lighting unit
The behavior of lighting unit control device；
Lighting unit is provided with lighting unit control device, spectrum expelling parasite equipment, and the lighting unit control device can be with
Send instruction, the light of control spectrum expelling parasite equipment transmitting particular range of wavelengths.
Further, the central control equipment can be controlled according to the time interval pre-set in the memory cell
The lighting unit control device on different lighting units is made, opens and closes spectrum expelling parasite equipment.
Further, be previously stored with cartographic information in the memory cell, central control equipment can according to the map in
Different zones, specific time interval control in diverse location lighting unit on lighting unit control device, open
Open and close spectrum expelling parasite equipment.
Be previously stored with cartographic information in the memory cell, central control equipment can according to the map in not same district
Domain, the spectrum expelling parasite equipment on lighting unit of the specific time interval control in diverse location, launches different wave length
Expelling parasite light.
A kind of lighting unit for intelligent expelling parasite exterior illumination system of the present invention, including：
At least one LED light source；
Lighting unit control device, the illumination behavior of lighting unit can be controlled；
Communication module, the communication module and the lighting unit control device telecommunication；
At least one spectrum expelling parasite equipment, the light of particular range of wavelengths according to the instruction received, can be launched
For ease of assembling, the spectrum expelling parasite equipment may be provided in same lampshade with LED light source.
Spacer bar can be provided between spectrum expelling parasite equipment and LED light source, spacer bar forms for light-proof material；It is described
Spacer bar can form the recognizable darker area shape of human eye on ground.Spacer bar can also be arranged to show specific pattern
The shape of case.So, the pattern that light source is complained can carry out information transmission, or carry out advertisement putting.
For ease of arranging different expelling parasite directions, the spectrum expelling parasite equipment could be arranged to light source transmitting with LED light source
In two identical or different different lampshades of direction.
Further, for the more region of pedestrian, to prevent leg and children from being set by bite by mosquitos, spectrum expelling parasite equipment
It is set at local adult height 1/3.
Get stung by and sting for the upper part of human body that prevents from growing up, spectrum expelling parasite equipment may be configured as at local adult height 1/3-2/3
Further, the lighting unit includes multiple spectrum expelling parasite equipment, has 0.3- between each spectrum expelling parasite equipment
0.5m difference in height.
The spectrum expelling parasite equipment and LED light source can use the pattern that is disposed adjacent or zebra wire type to set.
The spectrum expelling parasite equipment has direct light source pattern and scattering light source mode with LED light source；When spectrum expelling parasite is set
Standby is direct projection direct light source pattern and scattering light source mode when different when opening with LED light source module simultaneously, can be in ground and shape
The relative light and shade region that can recognize that into human eye.
In densely populated place region, as needed, wireless routing device can be provided with lighting unit.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, the reality with the present invention
Apply example to be provided commonly for explaining the present invention, be not construed as limiting the invention.
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the exemplary embodiment of the illuminator of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the block diagram of the exemplary embodiment of lighting unit in present illumination system.
Fig. 3 is a kind of embodiment schematic diagram of lighting unit in present illumination system.
Fig. 4 is another embodiment schematic diagram of lighting unit in present illumination system.
Fig. 5 is that the spectrum expelling parasite equipment of lighting unit and a kind of arrangement of LED light source show in present illumination system
It is intended to.
Embodiment
A kind of intelligent expelling parasite exterior illumination system of the present invention, the system include multiple lighting units 102, communication system
System, storage element 103, communication system are operably connected the central control equipment 101 and each lighting unit；
Central control equipment 101, the central control equipment 101 can send instruction, and each described illumination of control is single
The behavior of lighting unit control device 201 in member 102；
Lighting unit 102 is provided with lighting unit control device 201, spectrum expelling parasite equipment 202, the lighting unit control
Equipment 201 can send instruction, and control spectrum expelling parasite equipment 202 launches the light of particular range of wavelengths.
Further, the central control equipment 101 can be according to the time zone pre-set in the memory cell 103
Between, the lighting unit control device 201 on different lighting units 102 is controlled, opens and closes spectrum expelling parasite equipment 202.
Further, cartographic information is previously stored with the memory cell 103, central control equipment 101 being capable of basis
Different zones in map, the lighting unit control on lighting unit 102 of the specific time interval control in diverse location
Control equipment 201, open and close spectrum expelling parasite equipment 202.
Be previously stored with cartographic information in the memory cell 103, central control equipment 101 can according to the map in not
Same region, the spectrum expelling parasite equipment 202 on lighting unit 102 of the specific time interval control in diverse location, transmitting
The expelling parasite light of different wave length.
For example, for mosquito, through experiment, when illumination wavelength is the light wave in 530-590nm sections, it is found that mosquito is deposited to it
In obvious backlight, effective repelling effect can be realized.And in cultivation region, using the light of 300-400nm wavelength to worm
Class has effective inhibitory action, but 300-400nm is ultraviolet light range, there is certain excitant to human eye, it is therefore desirable to logical
Central control equipment is crossed using orientation, pulsed exposure.
The lighting unit for intelligent expelling parasite exterior illumination system of the present invention, including：At least one LED light source 208, can
To control the lighting unit control device 201 of the illumination behavior of lighting unit 102；Communication module 209, the communication module and institute
State the telecommunication of lighting unit control device 201；At least one spectrum expelling parasite equipment 202, it can be launched according to the instruction received
The light of particular range of wavelengths
For ease of assembling, the spectrum expelling parasite equipment 202 may be provided in same lampshade with LED light source 208.
Spacer bar can be provided between spectrum expelling parasite equipment 202 and LED light source 208, spacer bar is light-proof material group
Into；The spacer bar can form the recognizable darker area shape of human eye on ground.Spacer bar can also be arranged to show
Show the shape of specific pattern.So, the pattern that light source is complained can carry out information transmission, or carry out advertisement putting.
For ease of arranging different expelling parasite directions, the spectrum expelling parasite equipment 202 could be arranged to light with LED light source 208
In two identical or different different lampshades of the source direction of the launch.
Further, for the more region of pedestrian, to prevent leg and children by bite by mosquitos, spectrum expelling parasite equipment
202 are arranged at local adult height 1/3.
Get stung by and sting for the upper part of human body that prevents from growing up, spectrum expelling parasite equipment 202 may be configured as local adult height 1/3-2/3
Locate
Further, the lighting unit includes multiple spectrum expelling parasite equipment 202, between each spectrum expelling parasite equipment 202
There is 0.3-0.5m difference in height.
The spectrum expelling parasite equipment 202 and LED light source 208 can use the pattern that is disposed adjacent or zebra wire type to set.
The spectrum expelling parasite equipment 202 has direct light source pattern and scattering light source mode with LED light source 208；Work as spectrum
It is direct light source pattern and scattering light source mode when different expelling parasite equipment is opened with LED light source module simultaneously when, can be on ground
Form the recognizable relative light and shade region of human eye.
In densely populated place region, as needed, wireless routing device can be provided with lighting unit.
Although disclosed herein embodiment as above, described content be only readily appreciate technical solution of the present invention
And the embodiment used, it is not limited to the present invention.Technical staff in any art of the present invention, this is not being departed from
On the premise of the disclosed spirit and scope of invention, any modification and change can be carried out in the form and details of implementation,
But the scope of patent protection of the present invention, still should be subject to the scope of the claims as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (15)
1. a kind of intelligent expelling parasite exterior illumination system, the system include：
Multiple lighting units (102)；
Communication system, its be operably connected central control equipment (101) and each lighting unit (102)；
Central control equipment (101), the central control equipment (101) can send instruction, and each described illumination of control is single
The behavior of lighting unit control device (201) on first (102)；
Memory cell (103)；
Lighting unit (102) is provided with lighting unit control device (201), spectrum expelling parasite equipment (202), the lighting unit control
Control equipment (201) can send instruction, the light of control spectrum expelling parasite equipment (202) transmitting setting wave-length coverage.
A kind of 2. intelligent expelling parasite exterior illumination system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the central control equipment
(101) can be controlled according to the time interval pre-set in the memory cell (103) on different lighting units (102)
Lighting unit control device (201), open and close spectrum expelling parasite equipment (202).
3. a kind of intelligent expelling parasite exterior illumination system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that in the memory cell (103)
Be previously stored with cartographic information, central control equipment (101) can according to the map in different zones, in specific time interval
Lighting unit control device (201) on lighting unit (102) of the control in diverse location, open and close spectrum expelling parasite and set
Standby (202).
4. a kind of intelligent expelling parasite exterior illumination system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that in the memory cell in advance
Be stored with cartographic information, central control equipment (101) can according to the map in different zones, controlled in specific time interval
Spectrum expelling parasite equipment (202) on lighting unit (102) in diverse location, launch the expelling parasite light of different wave length.
5. a kind of lighting unit for intelligent expelling parasite exterior illumination system, including：
At least one LED light source (208)；
Lighting unit control device (201), the illumination behavior of lighting unit (102) can be controlled；
Communication module (209), the communication module and lighting unit control device (201) telecommunication；
At least one spectrum expelling parasite equipment (202), the light of particular range of wavelengths according to the instruction received, can be launched.
6. lighting unit as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the spectrum expelling parasite equipment (202) and LED light source
(208) it is arranged in same lampshade.
7. lighting unit as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the spectrum expelling parasite equipment (202) and LED light source
(208) spacer bar is provided between, spacer bar is light-proof material；The spacer bar can form what human eye can recognize that on ground
Darker area shape.
8. lighting unit as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the spacer bar is arranged to show specific pattern
Shape.
9. lighting unit as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the spectrum expelling parasite equipment (202) and LED light source
(208) it is identical or different to may be configured as the light source direction of the launch.
10. lighting unit as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that the spectrum expelling parasite equipment (202) be arranged to it is local into
At year people height 1/3.
11. lighting unit as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that the spectrum expelling parasite equipment (202) be arranged to it is local into
At year people's height 1/3-2/3.
12. lighting unit as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that the lighting unit includes multiple spectrum expelling parasite equipment
(202), there is 0.3-0.5m difference in height between each spectrum expelling parasite equipment (202).
13. lighting unit as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the spectrum expelling parasite equipment (202) and LED light source
(208) use is disposed adjacent pattern or zebra wire type is arranged alternately.
14. lighting unit as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the spectrum expelling parasite equipment (202) and LED light source mould
Block has direct light source pattern and scattering light source mode；When spectrum expelling parasite equipment (202) and LED light source module are opened simultaneously,
It is asynchronously direct light source pattern and scattering light source mode, the recognizable relative light and shade region of human eye can be formed on ground.
15. the lighting unit as described in claim 1-14, it is characterised in that be provided with wireless routing on the lighting unit and set
It is standby.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711006790.4A CN107623967B (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | Intelligent insect-repellent outdoor lighting system and lighting unit for same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711006790.4A CN107623967B (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | Intelligent insect-repellent outdoor lighting system and lighting unit for same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107623967A true CN107623967A (en) | 2018-01-23 |
| CN107623967B CN107623967B (en) | 2024-04-09 |
Family
ID=61093103
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711006790.4A Active CN107623967B (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | Intelligent insect-repellent outdoor lighting system and lighting unit for same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107623967B (en) |
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2017
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101000129A (en) * | 2006-01-10 | 2007-07-18 | 陈国平 | Method and device for changing state of scattering or transmission of low energy lamp |
| CN102695912A (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2012-09-26 | 欧司朗光电半导体有限公司 | Lighting device and method for upgrading a lighting device |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107623967B (en) | 2024-04-09 |
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