CN107623332A - A kind of active power of wind power field distribution method based on secondary valency sealed auction - Google Patents
A kind of active power of wind power field distribution method based on secondary valency sealed auction Download PDFInfo
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- CN107623332A CN107623332A CN201710792442.8A CN201710792442A CN107623332A CN 107623332 A CN107623332 A CN 107623332A CN 201710792442 A CN201710792442 A CN 201710792442A CN 107623332 A CN107623332 A CN 107623332A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
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- Y02E10/76—Power conversion electric or electronic aspects
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of active power of wind power field distribution method based on secondary valency sealed auction, this method is cooperated completion by active power of wind power field controller with each Wind turbines;Active power of wind power field controller gradually initiates Generation Right auction to each Wind turbines, and judges End of Auction opportunity;Each Wind turbines controller determines bid price according to the unit actual conditions every time;Active power of wind power field controller selects the acceptance of the bid unit auctioned every time according to secondary valency sealed auction principle, and corresponding Generation Right is distributed into acceptance of the bid unit according to the bid of each unit;During End of Auction, the Generation Right of the accumulative acquisition of each unit is exactly the reference power of running of wind generating set.This method can promote unit to compete Generation Right according to the truth of the wind speed of itself, health status, power producing characteristics, advantageously ensure that the reliability of active power of wind power field, technology competition between each unit is may advantageously facilitate, advantageously reduces the complexity of active power of wind power field control system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is more particularly to a kind of based on secondary valency sealed auction for active power of wind power field control and distribution mechanism
Active power of wind power field distribution method.
Background technology
With the continuous ripe and Wind Power Generation Industry competition constantly aggravation of China's wind power technology, wind-powered electricity generation is progressively to the hair that becomes more meticulous
Exhibition, this also constantly expedites the emergence of new technology.There was only that a kind of or a few model unit is different from one wind power plant of past, it is more next
More wind power plants is according to the wind regime difference of units' installation position, personalized customization unit, makes power generation performance, the mechanicalness of unit
The wind regime of energy, security performance etc. and installation site is adapted, and more effectively lifts the earning rate of wind power plant investment, optimizes wind power plant
Reliability.Each wind power equipment producer puts into substantial amounts of resource, the unique technology lifting market competitiveness of research and development, and traditional
Homogeneous competitive environment is compared, and under the new situation, wind power equipment producer is to more paying attention to the protection to technology privacy.
As installed capacity of wind-driven power is constantly lifted, to ensure the safety and economic operation of power network, active power of wind power field control
More and more important, " wind power plant must have power adjusting ability to China's wind-electricity integration standard clear stipulaties, and can be adjusted according to power network
Degree departmental instruction controls its active power to export.In order to realize the control to active power of wind power field, wind power plant need to configure active
Power control system, receive and perform the active power controller signal that a traffic department distant place is sent automatically." traditional wind power plant has
Work(power controller, mainly includes:Start and stop method and proportionate allocation.The working method of start and stop method is:When wind power plant is active
When output is higher than setting value, Wind turbines are carried out with orderly closedown until Power Output for Wind Power Field is below setting value;Work as power
During less than given threshold, sequence starting Wind turbines simultaneously allow unit completely to send to make Power Output for Wind Power Field close to setting value.Ratio
The working method of distribution method is:In unit available horsepower ratio, wind power plant active power output task is assigned to each unit.These sides
Method is generally established in the basically identical hypothesis of each unit mechanical performance of wind power plant, security performance, and emphasis ensures that wind power plant is active
Power tracking traffic department requires that the wind power plant that these methods are used for unit customization of individual character has some shortcomings, mainly includes:
(1)Necessary consideration is lacked to the characteristic of unit, it is difficult to play the advantage of unit personalized customization, in some instances it may even be possible to offset machine
The advantage of group personalized customization;
(2)Traditional active power of wind power field controller needs to grasp each unit information comprehensively, to ensure to distribute to the active of unit
The reasonability of power, the comprehensive reliability for ensureing active power of wind power field, unit are customized under environment, and wind power equipment producer is by ten
Divide and pay attention to the information that protection is related to technology privacy, active power of wind power field controller is difficult to the Complete Information for grasping each unit, made
Traditional active power of wind power field control model faces feasibility challenge;
(3)The generated energy of each unit of wind power plant, the technical advantage of unit, it is difficult to embodied on gene-ration revenue, be objectively difficult to accumulate
Pole promotes wind power equipment manufacturer to greatly develop new technology.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above mentioned problem existing for prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of wind power plant based on secondary valency sealed auction
Active power distribution method, active power of wind power field controller is according to time valency sealed auction principle to wind power plant active power output task
Distribution is optimized, this method advantageously ensures that the reliability of active power of wind power field, may advantageously facilitate skill between each unit
Art competes, and advantageously reduces the complexity of active power of wind power field control system.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem comprises the following steps:
1)Active power of wind power field controller announces new one after the active power reference value of wind power plant next cycle is connected to
The active power controller cycle starts, the auction of new active power controller cycle first time Generation Right starts, and valency seals in due order
Mode auctions active power Generation Right;
2)Each Wind turbines controller can send out wattful power after receiving the auction of wind power plant Generation Right and starting message according to the unit
Rate, the unit have been got the bid Generation Right, the unit residue generating capacity, calculate the unit bid price and competitive bidding Generation Right;
3)Active power of wind power field controller, when time bidding price, is selected when time bidding price highest machine according to administrative unit
Group determines that acceptance of the bid unit obtains as acceptance of the bid unit, and according to the second price in time submitting a tender, wind power plant is unallocated active power
Generation Right size, and when secondary competitive bidding result notifies administrative each unit;
4)After each generator set controller receives competitive bidding results messages, judge whether that the machine is got the bid, if the machine is got the bid, then update this
The accumulative acceptance of the bid Generation Right of machine, residue can generating capacities;
5)Whether active power of wind power field controller is whether 0 decision auction continues according to wind power plant active power to be allocated, such as
Active power that fruit wind power plant is unallocated is not 0, and auction continues, and wind power plant has power controller to announce that new Generation Right auction is opened
Begin, if the unallocated active power of wind power plant is 0, auction stops, and active power for wind power controller is announced to auction to administrative unit
Terminate;
6)Each Wind turbines controller calculates next controlling cycle the unit and passes through competitive bidding after the information of End of Auction is received
The accumulative Generation Right obtained, unit are run accordingly in next controlling cycle, and active power is delivered by the Generation Right of acquisition.
The technical effects of the invention are that:Active power of wind power field controller of the present invention is according to time valency sealed auction principle pair
Wind power plant active power output task optimizes distribution, and each Wind turbines can send out power, power of having got the bid, remaining hair according to the unit
Electric energy power determines the bid price of the unit, and active power of wind power field controller selects bid most according to time valency sealed auction principle
For high unit as acceptance of the bid unit, the Generation Right size that acceptance of the bid unit obtains is the bid price of the second high unit of bid, the mistake
Journey is repeated, until wind power plant active power output task is assigned.This method advantageously ensures that active power of wind power field
Reliability, technology competition between each unit is may advantageously facilitate, advantageously reduce the complexity of active power of wind power field control system.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the present invention.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is described in further detail with reference to Figure of description.
Referring to Fig. 1,2, the active power of wind power field distribution method proposed by the present invention based on secondary valency sealed auction includes step
Suddenly:
A, active power of wind power field controller announces new one after the active power reference value of wind power plant next cycle is connected to
The active power controller cycle starts, the auction of new active power controller cycle first time Generation Right starts, and valency seals in due order
Mode auctions active power Generation Right, comprises the following steps:
A-1, initialization,, wherein,It is active power of wind power field reference value;It is wind power plant active power to be allocated;It is wind power plant Generation Right Auction Logos, its value is 1 expression in auction shape
State, its value are 0 expression End of Auction;Represent theSecondary auction;
A-2, active power of wind power field controller are broadcasted to each unit is had under its command, and wait each unit bid competing
Mark.
B, each Wind turbines controller can have been sent out after receiving the auction of wind power plant Generation Right and starting message according to the unit
Work(power, the unit have been got the bid Generation Right, the unit residue generating capacity, calculate the unit bid price and competitive bidding Generation Right,
Comprise the following steps:
If the information that B-1, Wind turbines controller receive is, generator set controller is according to the machine prediction wind
Speed, unit health status, maintenance plan, active power, unit can be sent out by calculating the machineActive power use can be sent outRepresent;
If the information that B-2, Wind turbines controller receive is, Wind turbines controller carries out the unit
Bidding parameter initializes, with unitExemplified by, the parameter of initialization is:,, and itself is sent out work(
Rate is divided into N parts, and N default values take 5, N values to be needed to be changed to the positive number no more than 5 according to user, wherein,It is unitIt is accumulative
Middle target Generation Right,It is unitRemaining generating capacity;
If the information that B-3, Wind turbines controller receive is, andNumerical value not equal to 1, Wind turbines control
Device calculates self residual generating capacity, with unitExemplified by, unitRemaining generating capacityCalculation formula be
B-4, Wind turbines controller are calculated from the bid in this competitive bidding, with unitExemplified by, unit Secondary bat
Bid in sellingCalculation formula be
Min is operator, and expression takes minimum value;
B-5, Wind turbines controller carry out competitive bidding as bid by B-4 result of calculation, and bid only are informed into wind power plant has
Work(power controller, after unit is submitted a tender, active power of wind power field controller is waited to announce competitive bidding result.
C, active power of wind power field controller is selected when time bidding price highest according to administrative unit when time bidding price
Unit determine acceptance of the bid machine as acceptance of the bid unit, and according to the second price in time submitting a tender, wind power plant is unallocated active power
The Generation Right size that group obtains, and when secondary competitive bidding result notifies administrative each unit, comprise the following steps:
If C-1,, order, willDistribute to, otherwise, order, willDistribute to, wherein beingValency highest unit is pointed out,It isSecondary bat
The generated energy that acceptance of the bid unit obtains is sold,It isSize comes second bid in secondary auction Any and All Bid;
C-2, active power of wind power field controller broadcast acceptance of the bid unit and its Generation Right information group obtained to administrative unit。
D, after each generator set controller receives competitive bidding results messages, judge whether that the machine is got the bid, if the machine is got the bid, then more
The accumulative acceptance of the bid Generation Right of new the machine, residue can generating capacity, i.e.,:
D-1, Wind turbines controller are according to bid highest unitNumbering judge whether the unit get the bid, ifIt is not the numbering of the machine, then does not operate;
If D-2,It is the numbering of the machine, then refreshes the machine and got the bid Generation Right, unitIt is unitVolume
Exemplified by number, rating formula of having got the bid is:
。
E, active power of wind power field controller according to wind power plant active power to be allocated whether be 0 decision auction whether after
Continuous, if the unallocated active power of wind power plant is not 0, auction continues, and wind power plant has power controller to announce a new Generation Right
Auction starts, if the unallocated active power of wind power plant is 0, auction stops, and active power for wind power controller is declared to administrative unit
Cloth End of Auction;
E-1, active power of wind power field controller calculate remaining unallocated generated energy,
E-2, determine whether to continue to auction Generation Right, its principle includes:
(1)If, then continue to auction, even,, and broadcasted to each unit
,, jump to step B-3;
(2)If, then End of Auction, even, and broadcasted to each unit, and jump to
Step F.
F, each Wind turbines controller calculates next controlling cycle the unit and passed through after the information of End of Auction is received
The accumulative Generation Right obtained of competitive bidding, unit are run accordingly in next controlling cycle, and active power is delivered by the Generation Right of acquisition,
I.e.:
As long as F-1, Wind turbines controller receive, just make the reference power of the unit got the bid work(equal to the unit
Rate, with unitExemplified by, even;
The next controlling cycle of F-2, unit tracks the operation of the machine reference power, with unitExemplified by, unitIn next controlling cycle
TrackingOperation.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of active power of wind power field distribution method based on secondary valency sealed auction, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A. active power of wind power field controller announces new one after the active power reference value of wind power plant next cycle is connected to
The individual active power controller cycle starts, the auction of new active power controller cycle first time Generation Right starts, and valency is close in due order
Envelope mode auctions active power Generation Right;
B. each Wind turbines controller can send out wattful power after receiving the auction of wind power plant Generation Right and starting message according to the unit
Rate, the unit have been got the bid Generation Right, the unit residue generating capacity, calculate the unit bid price and competitive bidding Generation Right;
C. active power of wind power field controller is selected when time bidding price highest according to administrative unit when time bidding price
Unit determines acceptance of the bid unit as acceptance of the bid unit, and according to the second price in time submitting a tender, wind power plant is unallocated active power
The Generation Right size of acquisition, and ought time competitive bidding result notify administrative each unit;
D. after each generator set controller receives competitive bidding results messages, judge whether that the machine is got the bid, if the machine is got the bid, then update
The accumulative acceptance of the bid Generation Right of the machine, residue can generating capacities;
E. whether active power of wind power field controller is whether 0 decision auction continues according to wind power plant active power to be allocated, such as
Active power that fruit wind power plant is unallocated is not 0, and auction continues, and wind power plant has power controller to announce that new Generation Right auction is opened
Begin, if the unallocated active power of wind power plant is 0, auction stops, and active power for wind power controller is announced to auction to administrative unit
Terminate;
F. each Wind turbines controller is after the information of End of Auction is received, calculate next controlling cycle the unit pass through it is competing
The accumulative Generation Right obtained of mark, unit are run accordingly in next controlling cycle, and active power is delivered by the Generation Right of acquisition.
2. the active power of wind power field distribution method according to claim 1 based on secondary valency sealed auction, it is characterised in that
Step A specific implementation is as follows:
A-1, initialization,, wherein,It is active power of wind power field reference value;It is wind power plant active power to be allocated;It is wind power plant Generation Right Auction Logos, its value is 1 expression in auction shape
State, its value are 0 expression End of Auction;Represent theSecondary auction;
A-2, active power of wind power field controller are broadcasted to each unit is had under its command, and wait each unit bid competing
Mark.
3. the active power of wind power field distribution method according to claim 1 based on secondary valency sealed auction, it is characterised in that
Step B specific implementation is as follows:
If the information that B-1, Wind turbines controller receive is, generator set controller is according to the machine prediction wind
Speed, unit health status, maintenance plan, active power, unit can be sent out by calculating the machineActive power use can be sent outRepresent;
If the information that B-2, Wind turbines controller receive is, Wind turbines controller carries out the unit throwing
Parameter initialization is marked, with unitExemplified by, the parameter of initialization is:,, and itself is sent out power
It is divided into N parts, N default values take 5, N values to be needed to be changed to the positive number no more than 5 according to user, wherein,It is unitIt is accumulative
Middle target Generation Right,It is unitRemaining generating capacity;
If the information that B-3, Wind turbines controller receive is, andNumerical value not equal to 1, Wind turbines control
Device calculates self residual generating capacity, with unitExemplified by, unitRemaining generating capacityCalculation formula be
B-4, Wind turbines controller are calculated from the bid in this competitive bidding, with unitExemplified by, unit Secondary auction
In bidCalculation formula be
Min is operator, and expression takes minimum value;
B-5, Wind turbines controller carry out competitive bidding as bid by B-4 result of calculation, and bid only are informed into wind power plant has
Work(power controller, after unit is submitted a tender, active power of wind power field controller is waited to announce competitive bidding result.
4. the active power of wind power field distribution method according to claim 1 based on secondary valency sealed auction, it is characterised in that
Step C specific implementation is as follows:
If C-1,, order, willDistribute to, otherwise, order, willDistribute to, wherein beingValency highest unit is pointed out,It isSecondary bat
The generated energy that acceptance of the bid unit obtains is sold,It isSize comes second bid in secondary auction Any and All Bid;
C-2, active power of wind power field controller broadcast acceptance of the bid unit and its Generation Right information group obtained to administrative unit。
5. the active power of wind power field distribution method according to claim 1 based on secondary valency sealed auction, it is characterised in that
Step D specific implementation is as follows:
D-1, Wind turbines controller are according to bid highest unitNumbering judge whether the unit get the bid, ifIt is not the numbering of the machine, then does not operate;
If D-2,It is the numbering of the machine, then refreshes the machine and got the bid Generation Right, unitIt is unitNumbering
Exemplified by, rating formula of having got the bid is:
。
6. the active power of wind power field distribution method according to claim 1 based on secondary valency sealed auction, it is characterised in that
Step E specific implementation is as follows:
E-1, active power of wind power field controller calculate remaining unallocated generated energy,
E-2, determine whether to continue to auction Generation Right, its principle includes:
(1)If, then continue to auction, even,, and broadcasted to each unit,, jump to step B-3;
(2)If, then End of Auction, even, and broadcasted to each unit, and jump to
Step F.
7. the active power of wind power field distribution method according to claim 1 based on secondary valency sealed auction, it is characterised in that
Step F specific implementation is as follows:
As long as F-1, Wind turbines controller receive, just make the reference power of the unit got the bid work(equal to the unit
Rate, with unitExemplified by, even;
The next controlling cycle of F-2, unit tracks the operation of the machine reference power, with unitExemplified by, unitIn next controlling cycle
TrackingOperation.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109672218A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-23 | 新疆金风科技股份有限公司 | The Poewr control method and device of Wind turbines |
-
2017
- 2017-09-05 CN CN201710792442.8A patent/CN107623332A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109672218A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-23 | 新疆金风科技股份有限公司 | The Poewr control method and device of Wind turbines |
CN109672218B (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2023-02-03 | 新疆金风科技股份有限公司 | Power control method and device for wind turbine generator |
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