CN107623324A - A kind of integrated form reactive power compensator - Google Patents

A kind of integrated form reactive power compensator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107623324A
CN107623324A CN201610547525.6A CN201610547525A CN107623324A CN 107623324 A CN107623324 A CN 107623324A CN 201610547525 A CN201610547525 A CN 201610547525A CN 107623324 A CN107623324 A CN 107623324A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
electric capacity
relay
solid
altogether
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610547525.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁永生
姜富修
杨东华
赵家松
胡远辉
杜丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Sea Power Ltd By Share Ltd
Shanghai Zhixin Electric Co Ltd
Jiangsu Nari Power Electrical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Sea Power Ltd By Share Ltd
Shanghai Zhixin Electric Co Ltd
Jiangsu Nari Power Electrical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Sea Power Ltd By Share Ltd, Shanghai Zhixin Electric Co Ltd, Jiangsu Nari Power Electrical Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Sea Power Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority to CN201610547525.6A priority Critical patent/CN107623324A/en
Publication of CN107623324A publication Critical patent/CN107623324A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E40/00Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/30Reactive power compensation

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  • Control Of Electrical Variables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of integrated form reactive power compensator, including incoming relay-protection module, current sample module, control interface module, the solid-state relay module that can carry out operating passing zero, a component mend three phase capacitance and two groups are mended electric capacity altogether;It is all corresponding with a relay in the solid-state relay module that electric capacity is mended described in every group altogether; incoming relay-protection module described in the B phase capacitance connections for mending electric capacity altogether; relay corresponding with the electric capacity of benefit altogether; its end of incoming cables connects the incoming relay-protection module; its leading-out terminal; connected respectively with the A phase electric capacity for mending electric capacity altogether, and the C phase electric capacity for mending electric capacity altogether;A phases electric capacity, B phases electric capacity and the C phases of described point of benefit three phase capacitance are corresponded to and connect a relay in the solid-state relay module respectively, and the incoming relay-protection module is connected respectively with three relays;The control interface module connects each relay in the solid-state relay module.

Description

A kind of integrated form reactive power compensator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of integrated form reactive power compensator of field of electrical equipment.
Background technology
Integrated form reactive power compensator is the basis of low-voltage power system reactive-load compensation automation, in recent years Come, with microelectric technique, digital control technology, communication and network technology high speed development and extensively With, compact, modularization, the direction of modularization are developed, integrated, networking, reliability, Practicality, maintainability, energy-conserving and environment-protective and safety turn into the main flow of intelligent low-pressure electrical equipment development.
Integrated form reactive power compensator is exactly to be developed on intelligent low-pressure electrical equipment overall development framework Out.
In the market common intelligent powerless compensation device mostly using synchro switch or solid-state after Electrical equipment control, both, which are switched on-off, is required to realize by single-chip microcomputer, then so relates to To the stability of working power, the reliability of component;In electric power system, the larger fluctuation of power network Or interference of harmonic wave etc. can all cause the damage of above-mentioned component, the peripheral circuit of single-chip microcomputer and Working power is all made up of resistive, capacitive or perceptual device mostly, above-mentioned resistive, capacitive or Single-chip microcomputer can be caused not work during the damage of perceptual device, fling-cut switch it is uncontrolled so that collection Accepted way of doing sth reactive power compensator does not put into or not cut off, then the power factor of power network will be made relatively low or Person was constantly in benefit state, had had a strong impact on the quality of power network power supply, can all be taken difference to user The infringement of degree, so resistive, capacitive or perceptual device in existing integrated form reactive power compensator are all There can be the hidden danger of uncertain damage.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of integrated form reactive-load compensation Device, the reliability and stability of its permanent switching are high, be not easy because temperature, humidity, power network fluctuation, Voltage or electric current rise sharply rapid drawdown or harmonic wave and damaged.
Realizing a kind of technical scheme of above-mentioned purpose is:A kind of integrated form reactive power compensator, including enter Line protection module, current sample module, control interface module, the solid-state relay that operating passing zero can be carried out Module, a component mend three phase capacitance and two groups are mended electric capacity altogether;
Every group to mend the electric capacity altogether all corresponding with a relay in the solid-state relay module, described The B phases electric capacity for mending electric capacity altogether connects the inlet wire by a wire through the current sample module Protection module, relay corresponding with the electric capacity of benefit altogether, its end of incoming cables passes through the electricity by one The wire for flowing sampling module connects the incoming relay-protection module, its leading-out terminal, electric capacity is mended altogether with described A phase electric capacity, and the C phase electric capacity for mending electric capacity altogether connect respectively;
A phases electric capacity, B phases electric capacity and the C phases of described point of benefit three phase capacitance are corresponded to and connected described respectively A relay in solid-state relay module, between the incoming relay-protection module and three relays Respectively by independent, the wire through the current sample module connects;
The control interface module connects each relay in the solid-state relay module.
Further, electric capacity is mended described in two groups altogether and described point is mended three phase capacitance and be integrated in a compensation In capacitive means.
Further, the top surface of the compensating electric capacity device is provided with one piece of supporting plate;
The control interface module, the incoming relay-protection module, the current sample module and described solid State relay module is arranged in order on the top surface of the supporting plate along the axial direction of the supporting plate.
Further, the support plate top surface be provided with one it is horizontal, with supporting plate axial direction Vertical guide rail, the incoming relay-protection module are fixed on the guide rail.
Further, the top surface of the solid-state relay module is provided with radiating module.
Also further, the radiating module includes radiating plane, radiator, and described in insertion The top of the solid-state relay module is close in radiator fan at the top of radiator, the bottom surface of the radiating plane Face, the radiator is on the top surface of the radiating plane.
Also further, the area of the bottom surface of the radiating plane is more than the solid-state relay module top The area in face, it is provided between the bottom surface of the radiating plane and the supporting plate and supports the radiating plane Support column.
Further, the integrated form reactive power compensator also includes a covering incoming relay-protection Module, the current sample module, the control interface module, the solid-state relay module and described The flame retardant plastics shell of supporting plate.
Employ a kind of technical scheme of integrated form reactive power compensator of the present invention, including incoming relay-protection Module, current sample module, control interface module, the solid-state relay module that operating passing zero can be carried out, One component mends three phase capacitance and two groups are mended electric capacity altogether;Every group mend altogether the electric capacity all with the solid-state relay A relay in module is corresponding, and the B phases electric capacity for mending electric capacity altogether passes through the electricity by one The wire for flowing sampling module connects the incoming relay-protection module, relay corresponding with the electric capacity of benefit altogether Device, its end of incoming cables connect the incoming relay-protection mould by a wire through the current sample module Block, its leading-out terminal, with the A phase electric capacity for mending electric capacity altogether, and the C phases electricity for mending electric capacity altogether Appearance connects respectively;A phases electric capacity, B phases electric capacity and the C phases of described point of benefit three phase capacitance correspond to simultaneously respectively Connect a relay in the solid-state relay module, the incoming relay-protection module with described in three after Respectively by independent between electrical equipment, the wire through the current sample module connects;The control Interface module connects each relay in the solid-state relay module.It has the technical effect that:Its is permanent The reliability and stability of switching are high, are not easy because temperature, humidity, power network fluctuation, voltage or electric current Rise sharply rapid drawdown or harmonic wave and damage.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of electronic schematic diagram of integrated form reactive power compensator of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the structure before a kind of installation radiating module of integrated form reactive power compensator of the present invention is shown It is intended to.
Fig. 3 is that the structure after a kind of installation radiating module of integrated form reactive power compensator of the present invention is shown It is intended to.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the present inventor is in order to preferably to technical scheme progress Understand, be described in detail below by specifically embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is referred to, a kind of integrated form reactive power compensator of the invention includes flame retardant plastics Shell (not shown).Flame retardant plastics shell is made up of ABS plastic.
The flame retardant plastics enclosure is provided with incoming relay-protection module 1, current sample module 2, control Interface module 4, solid-state relay module 3, compensating electric capacity device 5 and radiating module 7.
Compensating electric capacity device 5 by first, mend electric capacity and divide a benefit three phase capacitance to form altogether altogether by benefit electric capacity, second 's.
At least provided with the first relay, the second relay, the 3rd relay, the in solid-state relay module Four relays and the 5th relay.
Described first mends electric capacity altogether, and its B phases electric capacity passes through current sample module 2, section by one Product is 16mm2Bare copper wire connection incoming relay-protection module 1, its A phases electric capacity is 16mm by a sectional area2 Bare copper wire connects the leading-out terminal of first relay, and its C phases electric capacity is 16mm by a sectional area2 Bare copper wire connects the leading-out terminal of first relay, and the end of incoming cables of first relay passes through one Sectional area through current sample module 2 is 16mm2Bare copper wire connection incoming relay-protection module 1.
Described second mends electric capacity altogether, and its B phases electric capacity passes through current sample module 2, section by one Product is 16mm2Bare copper wire connection incoming relay-protection module 1, its A phases electric capacity is 16mm by a sectional area2 Bare copper wire connects the leading-out terminal of second relay, and its C phases electric capacity is 16mm by a sectional area2 Bare copper wire connects the leading-out terminal of second relay, and the end of incoming cables of second relay passes through one Sectional area through current sample module 2 is 16mm2Bare copper wire connection incoming relay-protection module 1.
The A phases electric capacity of described point of benefit three phase capacitance is 16mm by a sectional area2Bare copper wire connects institute The leading-out terminal of the 3rd relay is stated, the B phases electric capacity of described point of benefit three phase capacitance is by a sectional area 16mm2Bare copper wire connects the leading-out terminal of the 4th relay, the C phase electric capacity of described point of benefit three phase capacitance It is 16mm by a sectional area2The leading-out terminal of bare copper wire connection the 5th relay, the described 3rd The end of incoming cables of relay is 16mm by a sectional area through current sample module 22Bare copper wire Connect incoming relay-protection module 1.The end of incoming cables of 4th relay passes through current sample mould by one The sectional area of block 2 is 16mm2Bare copper wire connection incoming relay-protection module 1.5th relay enters Line end is 16mm by a sectional area through current sample module 22Bare copper wire connection inlet wire protect Protect module 1.
Control interface module 4 connects each relay in solid-state relay module 3.Solid-state relay module 3 The switching provided by control interface module 4 is instructed to control the first common benefit electricity in compensating electric capacity device 5 Hold, second mends electric capacity and divide the break-make for mending three phase capacitance altogether.
Wherein incoming relay-protection unit 1 is the total input-wire switch of single capacitor, and it is as solid-state relay mould Block 3 and compensating electric capacity device 5 always enter protection switch, play protection to excessively stream caused by hindering for some reason and make With.
Current sample module 2 sends the current data of sampling to the electricity being connected with control interface module 4 Container control module (not shown), to make the capacitor control module computing draw electric capacity Switching demand information, the action of solid-state relay module 3 is controlled by control interface module 4, so as to Realize the normal work of Electric capacity compensation device 5 in loop.
A kind of integrated form reactive power compensator of the present invention, as a result of the generation of solid-state relay module 3 For original single-chip microcomputer and fling-cut switch, solid-state relay module 3 is the list in the absence of any peripheral circuit Pure operating passing zero switch, so as to avoid in original integrated form reactive power compensator because single-chip microcomputer Peripheral circuit on component damage and cause whole integrated form reactive power compensator is idle to ask Topic, the reliability and stability of the permanent switching of integrated form reactive power compensator are greatly improved, kept away It is rapid because of rising sharply for temperature, humidity, power network fluctuation, voltage or electric current to exempt from integrated form reactive power compensator Drop or harmonic wave and damage.
Solid-state relay module 3 controls the switching of compensating electric capacity device 5 to carry out reactive-load compensation, overcomes Like product because device is excessive and the problem of easily cause whole device to break down, solve this existing There is the low potential safety hazard of integrated form reactive power compensator reliability, be mainly used in low voltage outdoor overall power distribution The reactive-load compensation of cabinet or low voltage electric network system, there is fast response time, have no electronic component failure, mistake The characteristics of zero switching.
Radiating module 7 is arranged on by screw on the top surface of solid-state relay module 3, and radiating module 7 wraps Include the radiator fan 73 of radiating plane 71, radiator 72 and the embedded top surface of radiator 72.Cooling fins It is close to the top surface of solid-state relay module 3 in the bottom surface in face 71.The bottom surface of the radiating plane of radiating module 7 Area is more than the area of the top surface of solid-state relay module 3.Radiator 72 is made up of aluminum or aluminum alloy, position In on the top surface of radiating plane 71.It is close to the top surface of radiating plane 71 in the bottom surface of radiator 72.This The purpose of sample design is to be effectively increased the area of dissipation of radiating module 7, makes its radiating effect More preferably.
The top surface of compensating electric capacity device 5 be provided with one piece it is axially in parallel with the top surface of compensating electric capacity device 5 Supporting plate 6.Control interface module 4, incoming relay-protection module 1, current sample module 2, solid-state after Axial direction of the electric module 3 along supporting plate 6 is set gradually.Supporting plate 6 and the top of compensating electric capacity device 5 Linked between face by plastic column and screw, to ensure the top surface of compensating electric capacity device 5 and supporting plate 6 Bottom surface between leave enough, to be radiated gaps.
Meanwhile the top surface of supporting plate 6 is provided with a horizontal guide rail 61, the axial direction of guide rail 61 with Supporting plate 6 it is axially vertical, consolidated between guide rail 61 and supporting plate 6 by screw and plastic column It is fixed.Incoming relay-protection module 1 is fixed on the top surface of guide rail 61.Therefore incoming relay-protection module 1 is perpendicular The upward position of Nogata is higher than control interface module 4, so as to be advantageous to incoming relay-protection module 1 and control The electric isolution of interface module 4.Control interface module 4, incoming relay-protection module 1 and current sample module 2 all be arranged in parallel with guide rail 61.
The area of the bottom surface of the radiating plane 71 of radiating module 7 pushes up more than solid-state relay module 3 simultaneously The area in face, therefore between the bottom surface of the radiating plane 71 of radiating module 7 and the top surface of supporting plate 6 Support column made of copper 74 provided with 30mm diameters.Such design not only contributes to solid-state relay module 3 radiating, it is also beneficial to control interface module 4, incoming relay-protection module 1, the and of current sample module 2 Heat is first transmitted to supporting plate 6 by compensating electric capacity device 5, then passes to support column 74 made of copper and radiating Plane 71 is radiated.
The flame retardant plastics shell covers from above supporting plate 6, and on the top surface of supporting plate 6 Incoming relay-protection module 1, current sample module 2, control interface module 4, the and of solid-state relay module 3 Radiating module 7, the flame retardant plastics shell is fixed by the screw of both sides to be consolidated with the side of supporting plate 6 It is fixed.
Those of ordinary skill in the art is it should be appreciated that the embodiment of the above is intended merely to The bright present invention, and be not used as limitation of the invention, as long as in the spirit of the present invention Interior, change, modification to embodiment described above will all fall in the range of claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of integrated form reactive power compensator, including incoming relay-protection module, current sample module, Control interface module, a component mend three phase capacitance and two groups are mended electric capacity altogether;It is characterized in that:
The integrated form reactive power compensator also includes the solid-state relay module that can carry out operating passing zero;
Every group to mend the electric capacity altogether all corresponding with a relay in the solid-state relay module, described The B phases electric capacity for mending electric capacity altogether connects the inlet wire by a wire through the current sample module Protection module, relay corresponding with the electric capacity of benefit altogether, its end of incoming cables passes through the electricity by one The wire for flowing sampling module connects the incoming relay-protection module, its leading-out terminal, electric capacity is mended altogether with described A phase electric capacity, and the C phase electric capacity for mending electric capacity altogether connect respectively;
A phases electric capacity, B phases electric capacity and the C phases of described point of benefit three phase capacitance are corresponded to and connected described respectively A relay in solid-state relay module, between the incoming relay-protection module and three relays Respectively by independent, the wire through the current sample module connects;
The control interface module connects each relay in the solid-state relay module.
A kind of 2. integrated form reactive power compensator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Electric capacity is mended described in two groups altogether and described point is mended three phase capacitance and be integrated in a compensating electric capacity device.
A kind of 3. integrated form reactive power compensator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: The top surface of the compensating electric capacity device is provided with one piece of supporting plate;
The control interface module, the incoming relay-protection module, the current sample module and described solid State relay module is arranged in order on the top surface of the supporting plate along the axial direction of the supporting plate.
A kind of 4. integrated form reactive power compensator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: The support plate top surface be provided with one it is horizontal, axially vertical guide rail, described with the supporting plate Incoming relay-protection module is fixed on the guide rail.
A kind of 5. integrated form reactive power compensator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: The top surface of the solid-state relay module is provided with radiating module.
A kind of 6. integrated form reactive power compensator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: The radiating module includes the radiation air at the top of radiating plane, radiator, and the embedded radiator The top surface of the solid-state relay module is close in fan, the bottom surface of the radiating plane, and the radiator is located at On the top surface of the radiating plane.
A kind of 7. integrated form reactive power compensator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: The area of the bottom surface of the radiating plane is more than the area of the solid-state relay module top surface, the radiating The support column for supporting the radiating plane is provided between the bottom surface of plane and the supporting plate.
A kind of 8. integrated form reactive power compensator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: The integrated form reactive power compensator also includes the covering incoming relay-protection module, the electric current is adopted Egf block, the control interface module, the flame retardant plastics of the solid-state relay module and the supporting plate Shell.
CN201610547525.6A 2016-07-13 2016-07-13 A kind of integrated form reactive power compensator Pending CN107623324A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610547525.6A CN107623324A (en) 2016-07-13 2016-07-13 A kind of integrated form reactive power compensator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610547525.6A CN107623324A (en) 2016-07-13 2016-07-13 A kind of integrated form reactive power compensator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107623324A true CN107623324A (en) 2018-01-23

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011041405A (en) * 2009-08-11 2011-02-24 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Voltage control system and voltage control device
CN202084946U (en) * 2011-06-14 2011-12-21 天津华源盛电器控制设备有限公司 Compensation device for capacitor controlled by solid-state relay
CN105406478A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-03-16 盛隆电气集团有限公司 Anti-harmonic co-compensation reactive compensation module, equipment and method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011041405A (en) * 2009-08-11 2011-02-24 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Voltage control system and voltage control device
CN202084946U (en) * 2011-06-14 2011-12-21 天津华源盛电器控制设备有限公司 Compensation device for capacitor controlled by solid-state relay
CN105406478A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-03-16 盛隆电气集团有限公司 Anti-harmonic co-compensation reactive compensation module, equipment and method

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Application publication date: 20180123