Energy-saving environment-friendly lithium ion battery
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lithium ion batteries, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly lithium ion battery.
Background
The lithium ion battery is a secondary battery, which mainly depends on lithium ions moving between a positive electrode and a negative electrode to work, L i + is inserted and extracted back and forth between the two electrodes in the charging and discharging process, L i + is extracted from the positive electrode and inserted into the negative electrode through electrolyte during charging, the negative electrode is in a lithium-rich state, the opposite is realized during discharging, the battery generally adopts a material containing lithium elements as the electrode, which is representative of modern high-performance batteries, and the lithium ion battery is widely applied to the electric vehicle industry and needs to have enough protection capability.
However, the lithium ion battery on the current market is complex in structure, single in protection measure, the reinforcing shell is not arranged, the protection of the top seat cannot be facilitated, the top cover is not arranged, the control and the protection of a power switch inside the reinforcing shell cannot be facilitated, the supporting base and the connecting plate are not arranged, the stress of the protective shell cannot be reduced, the service life of the protective shell cannot be prolonged, the handle is not arranged, the integral carrying and carrying cannot be facilitated, the hidden lock is not arranged, the locking and the opening of the top cover cannot be facilitated, the rotary hinge is not arranged, the normal opening of the top cover cannot be facilitated, the insulating pad is not arranged, the metal equipment cannot be conveniently placed, the positive terminal and the negative terminal are not arranged, and the external power connection equipment cannot be conveniently connected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an energy-saving environment-friendly lithium ion battery, which can effectively solve the problems that a reinforcing shell is not arranged, the protection of a top seat cannot be facilitated, a top cover is not arranged, the control and the protection of a power switch in the reinforcing shell cannot be facilitated, a supporting base and a connecting plate are not arranged, the stress of a protective shell cannot be reduced, the service life of the protective shell cannot be prolonged, a handle is not arranged, the integral carrying and carrying are not facilitated, a hidden lock is not arranged, the locking and the opening of the top cover cannot be facilitated, a rotary hinge is not arranged, the normal opening of the top cover cannot be facilitated, an insulating pad is not arranged, the arrangement of metal equipment cannot be facilitated, a positive terminal and a negative terminal are not arranged, and external power connection equipment cannot be facilitated.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an energy-saving environment-friendly lithium ion battery comprises an anode pole, a top seat, a third electrolyte tank, a second electrolyte tank, a partition plate, petroleum coke, a first electrolyte tank, a protective shell, lithium cobaltate, a cathode pole, a cathode connecting cap, an anode connecting cap, a rotary hinge, a supporting base, a connecting plate, a reinforcing shell, a handle connecting seat, a top cover, a hidden lock, an insulating pad, an output interface, a power switch, a negative terminal and a positive terminal, wherein the first electrolyte tank is arranged inside the protective shell, the top seat is arranged at the top end of the protective shell, the lithium cobaltate is arranged inside the first electrolyte tank, the partition plate is arranged on one side of the first electrolyte tank, the second electrolyte tank is arranged on one side of the partition plate, the third electrolyte tank is arranged on one side of the second electrolyte tank, the petroleum coke is arranged at a position close to the lithium cobaltate inside the first electrolyte tank, the top end of the lithium cobaltate is provided with a cathode column, the top end of the petroleum coke is provided with an anode column, the cathode connecting cap is installed at the top end of the cathode column, the top end of the anode column is provided with an anode connecting cap, the outside of the top seat is provided with a reinforcing shell, the front surface of the reinforcing shell is fixed with a handle connecting seat, the front side of the handle connecting seat is provided with a handle, the bottom end of the front side of the reinforcing shell is fixed with a connecting plate, one end of the reinforcing shell is provided with a rotating hinge, one end of the rotating hinge is provided with a top cover, the bottom end of the connecting plate is provided with a supporting base close to the outside position of the protective shell, one side wall of the top cover is embedded with an insulating pad, the inside of the top cover is provided with a hidden lock in a penetrating manner, one side wall of the reinforcing shell is embedded with an output interface, one side of positive terminal is provided with negative terminal, one side of negative terminal is provided with switch, the output of cap and switch's input electric connection is connected to negative pole connection cap and positive pole, switch's output and the input electric connection of output interface, switch's output and negative terminal and positive terminal's input electric connection.
Preferably, the rotating hinge is composed of a first fixing plate, a rotating shaft and a second fixing plate, the first fixing plate is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft, and the second fixing plate is arranged on the other side of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the reinforcing shell is fixedly connected with the supporting base through a connecting plate.
Preferably, the insulating pad is a rubber member.
Preferably, the lower surface of the top cover is provided with a groove, and the width of the groove is larger than that of the reinforcing shell.
Preferably, a hidden lock groove is formed in one side wall of the reinforcing shell.
Preferably, the upper surface of the reinforcing shell is provided with a fixing groove, and the height of the fixing groove is greater than that of the negative terminal.
Preferably, the number of the handles is two, and the handles are made of polytetrafluoroethylene elastic band materials.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has scientific and reasonable structure, safe and convenient use, is provided with the reinforcing shell, can conveniently protect the top seat and prevent the top seat from being damaged by impact, is provided with the top cover, can conveniently control and protect a power switch in the reinforcing shell, is provided with the supporting base and the connecting plate, can reduce the stress of the protective shell and prolong the service life of the protective shell, is provided with the handle, can be conveniently carried and carried integrally, solves the problem that the common handle occupies large space and is not beneficial to simultaneously stressing by two hands, is provided with the hidden lock, can conveniently lock and open the top cover, can avoid the occurrence of electricity stealing events, is provided with the rotating hinge, can conveniently open the top cover normally, reduces the abrasion of the top cover when rotating, prolongs the service life of the top cover, is provided with the insulating pad, can conveniently arrange metal equipment, and solves the problem that the metal equipment arranged on the common battery can influence and prolong the service life, the positive terminal and the negative terminal are arranged, the external power connection equipment can be connected when emergency occurs, the design is safe and reliable, the carrying is convenient, the service life is prolonged, the multilayer protection can avoid the pollution of the battery, and the energy conservation and environmental protection are realized.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the support base of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the swivel hinge of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the top cover of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the reinforcement shell of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the reinforcement shell of the present invention;
reference numbers in the figures: 1. an anode column; 2. a top seat; 3. a third electrolyte tank; 4. a second electrolyte tank; 5. a partition plate; 6. petroleum coke; 7. a first electrolyte tank; 8. a protective housing; 9. lithium cobaltate; 10. a cathode column; 11. a cathode connecting cap; 12. an anode connecting cap; 13. rotating the hinge; 14. a support base; 15. a connecting plate; 16. reinforcing the shell; 17. a handle; 18. a handle connecting seat; 19. a top cover; 20. a built-in lock; 21. an insulating pad; 22. an output interface; 23. a power switch; 24. a negative terminal; 25. a positive terminal; 131. a connecting plate; 132. a rotating shaft; 133. and (7) fixing the plate.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-6, the present invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly lithium ion battery, which comprises an anode post 1, a top seat 2, a third electrolyte tank 3, a second electrolyte tank 4, a partition board 5, petroleum coke 6, a first electrolyte tank 7, a protective housing 8, lithium cobaltate 9, a cathode post 10, a cathode connecting cap 11, an anode connecting cap 12, a rotary hinge 13, a supporting base 14, a connecting board 15, a reinforcing shell 16, a handle 17, a handle connecting seat 18, a top cover 19, a hidden lock 20, an insulating pad 21, an output interface 22, a power switch 23, a negative terminal 24 and a terminal anode 25, wherein the first electrolyte tank 7 is arranged inside the protective housing 8, the top seat 2 is arranged at the top end of the protective housing 8, the lithium cobaltate 9 is arranged inside the first electrolyte tank 7, the partition board 5 is arranged on one side of the first electrolyte tank 7, the second electrolyte tank 4 is arranged on one side of the partition board 5, a third electrolyte tank 3 is arranged on one side of the second electrolyte tank 4, petroleum coke 6 is arranged on one side position close to lithium cobaltate 9 in the first electrolyte tank 7, a cathode column 10 is arranged on the top end of the lithium cobaltate 9, an anode column 1 is arranged on the top end of the petroleum coke 6, a cathode connecting cap 11 is installed on the top end of the cathode column 10, an anode connecting cap 12 is arranged on the top end of the anode column 1, a reinforcing shell 16 is arranged outside the top seat 2, a handle connecting seat 18 is fixed on the front surface of the reinforcing shell 16, a handle 17 is arranged on the front side of the handle connecting seat 18, a connecting plate 15 is fixed on the bottom end of the front side of the reinforcing shell 16, a rotating hinge 13 is arranged on one end of the reinforcing shell 16, a top cover 19 is arranged on one end of the rotating hinge 13, a supporting base 14 is arranged on the bottom end of the connecting plate 15 close to the outside position of the protective, and the inside of top cap 19 runs through and is provided with built-in lock 20, a lateral wall embedding of reinforcing shell 16 is provided with output interface 22, the upper surface embedding of reinforcing shell 16 is provided with anodal terminal 25, one side of anodal terminal 25 is provided with negative terminal 24, one side of negative terminal 24 is provided with switch 23, the output of negative pole connecting cap 11 and positive pole connecting cap 12 and the input electric connection of switch 23, switch 23's output and output interface 22's input electric connection, switch 23's output and the input electric connection of negative terminal 24 and anodal terminal 25.
In order to allow the rotation hinge 13 to work normally, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that the rotation hinge 13 is composed of a first fixing plate 131, a rotation shaft 132, and a second fixing plate 133, and one side of the rotation shaft 132 is provided with the first fixing plate 131 and the other side is provided with the second fixing plate 133.
In order to reduce the supporting force applied to the protective housing 8, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that the reinforcing shell 16 and the supporting base 14 are fixedly connected by the connecting plate 15.
In order to provide the insulating advantage to the insulating pad 21, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that the insulating pad 21 is a rubber member.
In order to allow the top cover 19 to be engaged with the top of the reinforcing shell 16, in the embodiment, it is preferable that the bottom surface of the top cover 19 is formed with a groove, and the width of the groove is larger than the width of the reinforcing shell 16.
In order to facilitate the control of the power switch 23, in the present embodiment, a blind slot is preferably formed on a side wall of the reinforcing shell 16.
In order to protect the negative terminal 24, in this embodiment, it is preferable that the upper surface of the reinforcing case 16 is provided with a fixing groove, and the height of the fixing groove is greater than that of the negative terminal 24.
For the convenience of carrying, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that the number of the handles 17 is two, and the handles 17 are made of a teflon elastic band.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: the reinforced shell 16 is arranged outside the top seat 2, so that the top seat 2 can be conveniently protected, and the problem that the top seat 2 is damaged due to impact is solved, the top cover 19 is arranged at one end of the rotary hinge 13, so that the control and protection of the power switch 23 inside the reinforced shell 16 can be conveniently realized, the connecting plate 15 is fixed at the bottom end of the front side of the reinforced shell 16, the supporting base 14 is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plate 15, which is close to the outer position of the protective shell 8, in order to reduce the supporting force applied to the protective shell 8, the reinforced shell 16 is fixedly connected with the supporting base 14 through the connecting plate 15, so that the service life of the protective shell 8 is prolonged, the handle 17 is arranged at the front side of the handle connecting seat 18, in order to facilitate carrying, the number of the handles 17 is two, the handles 17 are made of polytetrafluoroethylene elastic belt materials, the polytetrafluoroethylene elastic belt has elasticity, so that the occupied space can be reduced, and the integral, the problem that a common handle occupies a large space and is not beneficial to simultaneous stress of two hands is solved, a built-in lock 20 is arranged in the top cover 19 in a penetrating mode and can facilitate locking and unlocking of the top cover 19 and avoid electricity stealing events, a rotating hinge 13 is arranged at one end of the reinforcing shell 16 and can facilitate normal opening of the top cover 19 and reduce abrasion of the top cover 19 during rotation, the service life of the top cover 19 is prolonged, an insulating pad 21 is embedded in one side wall of the top cover 19 and can facilitate placement of metal equipment and prevent the metal equipment from discharging to influence the service life of a battery, a positive terminal 25 is embedded in the upper surface of the reinforcing shell 16, a negative terminal 24 is arranged on one side of the positive terminal 25 and can be externally connected with electrical equipment in emergency, the design is safe and reliable and convenient to carry, the service life is prolonged, and multilayer protection can avoid pollution of the battery, realizes energy saving and environmental protection.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.