CN107622399A - A kind of imported article based on block chain technology is false proof and traceability system - Google Patents
A kind of imported article based on block chain technology is false proof and traceability system Download PDFInfo
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- CN107622399A CN107622399A CN201710967959.6A CN201710967959A CN107622399A CN 107622399 A CN107622399 A CN 107622399A CN 201710967959 A CN201710967959 A CN 201710967959A CN 107622399 A CN107622399 A CN 107622399A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of imported article based on block chain technology is false proof and traceability system, it is star-like arborescence traceability chain including the false proof traceability chain with traceability system of letter imported article, first block on star-like arborescence traceability chain is to act on behalf of block, customs's block is second block, and the center of star-like arborescence traceability chain；Imported article is false proof and traceability system, and imported article data are added in the form of block in distributed account book, ensure can not truly distorting for data；A kind of star-like arborescence traceability chain is devised, the process of circulation of imported article is layered and can be inquired about；Two kinds of query patterns are additionally provided, on the one hand can inquire about the true and false of imported article, on the other hand, built-in imported with original packaging inquiry unit may also provide whether inquiry commodity are that imported with original packaging commodity must service, and meet different consumer demands.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to block chain technology in the application field of the false proof aspect of imported article, is related to and a kind of is based on block chain skill
The imported article of art is false proof and traceability system.
Background technology
In recent years, economic fast development causes living standards of the people to significantly improve, and domestic consumer is to overseas commodity
Demand increases year by year, and China has become global consumption market the biggest in the world.Under the driving of huge interests, illegal businessman very and
Take a risk, trample on law, make and sale personation import is reaped staggering profits.A large amount of personation imported articles flow to market, serious dry
The market order of normal imported article has been disturbed, has compromised the brand and interests of imported article dealer, while fake and forged import
Article has jeopardized the health of human body of purchase user.Government offices and businessman have put into a large amount of to contain counterfeit and shoddy goods
Human and material resources, financial resources carry out false proof work of cracking down on the fake, but effect is unsatisfactory.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of a kind of entering based on block chain technology for solving or partly solving the above problems
Mouth article anti-counterfeit and traceability system.
To reach the effect of above-mentioned technical proposal, the technical scheme is that：A kind of import based on block chain technology
Article anti-counterfeit and traceability system, include herein below：
Imported article is false proof and the participant of traceability system includes dealer's node, customs's node, agent node, consumer
Node and query node；Dealer's node refers to imported article dealer, and customs's node refers to customs, and agent node refers to imported article generation
Business is managed, consumer node refers to consumer, and all public can do query node；
The false proof traceability chain with traceability system of imported article based on block chain technology is star-like-arborescence traceability chain,
Star-like-arborescence traceability chain is the structure that a kind of hub-and-spoke configuration and tree-like graph structure are combined；On star-like-arborescence traceability chain
First block is acts on behalf of block, and customs's block is second block, and the center of star-like-arborescence traceability chain, Suo Youdai
Reason block is all connected to customs's block, all to act on behalf of block and customs's block composition hub-and-spoke configuration；Customs's block and customs's block
Distribution block below forms tree-shaped graph structure；
Star-like-arborescence traceability chain is the traceability chain that can voluntarily establish He voluntarily terminate, and process is as follows：The whole network is all
Dealer's node can send request to customs's node turns into imported article agency, and the node by customs's entity authentication is exactly
Agent node, agent node can voluntarily be established and act on behalf of block, and the same batch for acting on behalf of record agent node agency in block is entered
Mouthful article, there are bar code, bar code Shang You countries of origin information on all same batch imported articles；After acting on behalf of block foundation,
Agent node sends the request that reaches a standard to customs's node, and customs's node is worked out to all imported articles in block are acted on behalf of after being given the ratification
One customs number, customs number, which is added to, to be acted on behalf of in block on all imported articles, establishes customs's block, and customs's block is established
Afterwards, star-like-arborescence traceability chain is voluntarily established；In star-like-arborescence traceability chain, recorded in the distribution block subsequently established
Imported article quantity gradually decreases, until there was only an imported article in the distribution block for being sold to consumer node's foundation, then
Star-like-arborescence traceability chain voluntarily terminates, it is impossible to establishes new block；
All nodes of the whole network can serve as query node, have the authority of inquiry imported article；Based on block chain technology
Imported article is false proof and traceability system provides two kinds of query interfaces：Import Antiforge inquiry unit and imported with original packaging query unit,
Import Antiforge inquiry unit and imported with original packaging query unit can start simultaneously；Query node is false proof by bar code startup import
Query unit, obtain all information of the imported article process of circulation；Equipped with imported with original packaging monitoring dress in imported with original packaging query unit
Put, can be by country of origin's information of bar code recognition imported article, so as to judge whether import is imported with original packaging article；
Query node starts import Antiforge inquiry unit by bar code and dealer's nodal information, and import Antiforge inquiry unit feeds back to
Whether query node imported article is imported with original packaging article, while is beaten to the behavior of dealer's node-agent imported with original packaging article
Point, obtain imported with original packaging rate, the dealer's node calculated is current dealer's node, current dealer's node it is original-pack enter
Mouth rate can be calculated with formula one：
Formula one：
Wherein, W be current dealer's node imported with original packaging rate, a, b, c are design factor, by background work personnel according to
Need to adjust, m is the quantity of the imported article with same customs number, and n is in the imported article with same customs number
The quantity of imported with original packaging article, p are the import sold in the imported article with same customs number by current dealer's node
The quantity of article, q are the imported article Central Plains sold in the imported article with same customs number by current dealer's node
Fill the quantity of imported article.
The present invention useful achievement be：The invention provides a kind of imported article based on block chain technology it is false proof and retrospect
System, imported article data are added in the form of block in distributed account book, ensure can not truly distorting for data；Design
A kind of star-like-arborescence traceability chain, the process of circulation of imported article is set to be layered and can inquire about；Two kinds of query patterns are additionally provided,
On the one hand the true and false of imported article can be inquired about, on the other hand, built-in imported with original packaging inquiry unit, may also provide inquiry commodity
Whether be imported with original packaging commodity service, meet different consumer demands.
Embodiment
In order that technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved are more clearly understood, tie below
Embodiment is closed, the present invention will be described in detail.It should be noted that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining
The present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention, can realizes that the product of said function belongs to equivalent substitution and improvement, be all contained in this hair
Within bright protection domain.Specific method is as follows：
Embodiment 1：The present embodiment specifically illustrates that the imported article based on block chain technology is false proof and the knot of traceability system
Structure, it is as follows：
Imported article is false proof and the participant of traceability system includes dealer's node, customs's node, agent node, consumer
Node and query node；Dealer's node refers to imported article dealer, and customs's node refers to customs, and agent node refers to imported article generation
Business is managed, consumer node refers to consumer, and all public can do query node；
The false proof traceability chain with traceability system of imported article based on block chain technology is star-like-arborescence traceability chain,
Star-like-arborescence traceability chain is the structure that a kind of hub-and-spoke configuration and tree-like graph structure are combined；On star-like-arborescence traceability chain
First block is acts on behalf of block, and customs's block is second block, and the center of star-like-arborescence traceability chain, Suo Youdai
Reason block is all connected to customs's block, all to act on behalf of block and customs's block composition hub-and-spoke configuration；Customs's block and customs's block
Distribution block below forms tree-shaped graph structure；
Star-like-arborescence traceability chain is the traceability chain that can voluntarily establish He voluntarily terminate, and process is as follows：The whole network is all
Dealer's node can send request to customs's node turns into imported article agency, and the node by customs's entity authentication is exactly
Agent node, agent node can voluntarily be established and act on behalf of block, and the same batch for acting on behalf of record agent node agency in block is entered
Mouthful article, there are bar code, bar code Shang You countries of origin information on all same batch imported articles；After acting on behalf of block foundation,
Agent node sends the request that reaches a standard to customs's node, and customs's node is worked out to all imported articles in block are acted on behalf of after being given the ratification
One customs number, customs number, which is added to, to be acted on behalf of in block on all imported articles, establishes customs's block, and customs's block is established
Afterwards, star-like-arborescence traceability chain is voluntarily established；In star-like-arborescence traceability chain, recorded in the distribution block subsequently established
Imported article quantity gradually decreases, until there was only an imported article in the distribution block for being sold to consumer node's foundation, then
Star-like-arborescence traceability chain voluntarily terminates, it is impossible to establishes new block；
All nodes of the whole network can serve as query node, have the authority of inquiry imported article；Based on block chain technology
Imported article is false proof and traceability system provides two kinds of query interfaces：Import Antiforge inquiry unit and imported with original packaging query unit,
Import Antiforge inquiry unit and imported with original packaging query unit can start simultaneously；Query node is false proof by bar code startup import
Query unit, obtain all information of the imported article process of circulation；Equipped with imported with original packaging monitoring dress in imported with original packaging query unit
Put, can be by country of origin's information of bar code recognition imported article, so as to judge whether import is imported with original packaging article；
Query node starts import Antiforge inquiry unit by bar code and dealer's nodal information, and import Antiforge inquiry unit feeds back to
Whether query node imported article is imported with original packaging article, while is beaten to the behavior of dealer's node-agent imported with original packaging article
Point, obtain imported with original packaging rate, the dealer's node calculated is current dealer's node, current dealer's node it is original-pack enter
Mouth rate can be calculated with formula one：
Formula one：
Wherein, W be current dealer's node imported with original packaging rate, a, b, c are design factor, by background work personnel according to
Need to adjust, m is the quantity of the imported article with same customs number, and n is in the imported article with same customs number
The quantity of imported with original packaging article, p are the import sold in the imported article with same customs number by current dealer's node
The quantity of article, q are the imported article Central Plains sold in the imported article with same customs number by current dealer's node
Fill the quantity of imported article.
Embodiment 2：The present embodiment mainly has been illustrated that the imported article based on block chain technology is false proof and traceability system
Service architecture, it is as follows：
All dealer's nodes of the whole network can send request to customs's node turns into imported article agency, by customs
The node of entity authentication is exactly agent node, and agent node can voluntarily be established and act on behalf of block, acts on behalf of record agency section in block
The same batch imported article of agency is put, has bar code on all same batch imported articles, there is original China Telecom on bar code
Breath；After acting on behalf of block foundation, agent node sends the request that reaches a standard to customs's node, and customs's node is acted on behalf of block after being given the ratification
In all imported articles work out a customs number, customs number, which is added to, to be acted on behalf of in block on all imported articles, establishes customs
Block, after customs's block is established, star-like-arborescence traceability chain is voluntarily established；It is follow-up to establish in star-like-arborescence traceability chain
Distribution block in the imported article quantity that records gradually decrease, until in the distribution block for being sold to consumer node's foundation only
There is an imported article, then star-like-arborescence traceability chain voluntarily terminates, it is impossible to establishes new block；
All nodes of the whole network can serve as query node, have the authority of inquiry imported article；Two kinds of inquiries of client
Interface：Import Antiforge inquiry unit and imported with original packaging query unit, import Antiforge inquiry unit and imported with original packaging query unit can
To start simultaneously；Query node starts import Antiforge inquiry unit by bar code, obtains all of the imported article process of circulation
Information；Imported with original packaging monitoring device is housed in imported with original packaging query unit, can originating in by bar code recognition imported article
State's information, so as to judge whether import is imported with original packaging article；Query node passes through bar code and dealer's nodal information
Start import Antiforge inquiry unit, import Antiforge inquiry unit feeds back to whether query node imported article is imported with original packaging thing
Product, while given a mark to the behavior of dealer's node-agent imported with original packaging article, obtain imported with original packaging rate；
The false proof traceability chain with traceability system of imported article based on block chain technology is star-like-arborescence traceability chain,
Star-like-arborescence traceability chain is the structure that a kind of hub-and-spoke configuration and tree-like graph structure are combined；On star-like-arborescence traceability chain
First block is acts on behalf of block, and customs's block is second block, and the center of star-like-arborescence traceability chain, Suo Youdai
Reason block is all connected to customs's block, all to act on behalf of block and customs's block composition hub-and-spoke configuration；Customs's block and customs's block
Distribution block below forms tree-shaped graph structure.
The present invention useful achievement be：The invention provides a kind of imported article based on block chain technology it is false proof and retrospect
System, imported article data are added in the form of block in distributed account book, ensure can not truly distorting for data；Design
A kind of star-like-arborescence traceability chain, the process of circulation of imported article is set to be layered and can inquire about；Two kinds of query patterns are additionally provided,
On the one hand the true and false of imported article can be inquired about, on the other hand, built-in imported with original packaging inquiry unit, may also provide inquiry commodity
Whether be imported with original packaging commodity service, meet different consumer demands.
The preferred embodiments of the invention is the foregoing is only, is not limited to the claims of the present invention.
It is simultaneously described above, for those skilled in the technology concerned it would be appreciated that and implement, therefore other are based on institute of the present invention
The equivalent change that disclosure is completed, should be included in the covering scope of the claims.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of imported article based on block chain technology is false proof and traceability system, it is characterised in that includes herein below：
The imported article is false proof and the participant of traceability system includes dealer's node, customs's node, agent node, consumer
Node and query node；Dealer's node refers to imported article dealer, and customs's node refers to customs, the agent node
Refer to imported article agent, the consumer node refers to consumer, and all public can do the query node；
The imported article is false proof and traceability system in traceability chain be star-like-arborescence traceability chain, by hub-and-spoke configuration and tree-like
Graph structure is combined；Block on the star-like-arborescence traceability chain includes acting on behalf of block, customs's block, distribution block；It is each
First block of traceability chain described in bar acts on behalf of block to be described, and customs's block is second block, and it is described it is star-like-
The center of arborescence traceability chain, all blocks of acting on behalf of are all connected to customs's block, all described to act on behalf of block and institute
State customs's block and form the hub-and-spoke configuration；All distribution blocks are all connected to customs's block, customs's block and institute
State distribution block and form the tree-like graph structure；
All dealer's nodes can send the request for acting on behalf of the imported article to customs's node, by described
The node of customs's entity authentication is exactly the agent node, the agent node can voluntarily establish it is described act on behalf of block, it is described
Act on behalf of and imported article described in the same batch of the agent node agency, imported article described in all same batches are recorded in block
On have bar code, the bar code Shang You countries of origin information；Described to act on behalf of after block establishes, the agent node is to the sea
Artis sends the request that reaches a standard, and after being given the ratification, customs's node works out a customs number to the block of acting on behalf of, described
Customs number is added to described act on behalf of in block on all imported articles；
It all recorded in customs's block by the information of the imported article of customs's node inspection simultaneously, record institute
State the described of imported article information and act on behalf of block and customs's block forms the hub-and-spoke configuration；
After customs's block is established, dealer's node can establish the distribution block, each described distribution block
The middle information for recording the imported article that same dealer's node is sold；Remember in the distribution block subsequently established
The imported article quantity of record gradually decreases, until the imported article is sold to the consumer node, foundation it is described
An only imported article in block is distributed, then star-like-arborescence the traceability chain voluntarily terminates, it is impossible to establishes new institute
State block；
The imported article is false proof and the client of traceability system provides two kinds of query interfaces：Import Antiforge inquiry unit and original-pack
Import query unit, the import Antiforge inquiry unit and the imported with original packaging query unit can start simultaneously；The inquiry
Node starts the import Antiforge inquiry unit by bar code described in the client scan, and obtained feedback information is described
The circulation information of imported article；Imported with original packaging monitoring device is housed, for passing through the bar in the imported with original packaging query unit
Shape code identifies country of origin's information of the imported article, it can be determined that whether the imported article is imported with original packaging；It is described
Query node is by scanning the bar code, and the information for inputting dealer's node starts the imported with original packaging cargo tracer
Whether member, the import Antiforge inquiry unit feedack are imported with original packaging including the imported article, while give the warp
The behavior marking of business's node-agent imported with original packaging article is sold, obtains imported with original packaging rate, the dealer's node inquired about is
Current dealer's node, the imported with original packaging rate of current dealer's node can be calculated with formula one：
Formula one：
Wherein, W is the imported with original packaging rate of current dealer's node, and a, b, c are design factor, by background work personnel
Adjustment as needed, m are the quantity of the imported article with same customs number, and n is the institute with same customs number
The quantity of imported with original packaging article described in imported article is stated, p is by described in the imported article with same customs number
The quantity for the imported article that current dealer's node is sold, q be in the imported article with same customs number by
The quantity for the imported with original packaging article that current dealer's node is sold.
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| CN201710967959.6A CN107622399A (en) | 2017-10-18 | 2017-10-18 | A kind of imported article based on block chain technology is false proof and traceability system |
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Cited By (2)
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| CN109102246A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-12-28 | 珠海宏桥高科技有限公司 | A kind of trade Synergistic method and trade cooperative system based on block chain |
| CN110335046A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2019-10-15 | 触信（厦门）智能科技有限公司 | A kind of commodity selling method based on panorama VR block chain |
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| US20020143862A1 (en) * | 2000-05-19 | 2002-10-03 | Atitania Ltd. | Method and apparatus for transferring information between a source and a destination on a network |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110335046A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2019-10-15 | 触信（厦门）智能科技有限公司 | A kind of commodity selling method based on panorama VR block chain |
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