CN107620242A - The plate pin-connected panel porous pavement made using waste plastic - Google Patents

The plate pin-connected panel porous pavement made using waste plastic Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107620242A
CN107620242A CN201711106871.1A CN201711106871A CN107620242A CN 107620242 A CN107620242 A CN 107620242A CN 201711106871 A CN201711106871 A CN 201711106871A CN 107620242 A CN107620242 A CN 107620242A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
porous pavement
plate
connected panel
plate pin
waste plastic
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711106871.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张炯
佘蕊
崔新壮
李文伟
代朝霞
金基石
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Ryan Ecological Environment Technology Co Ltd
Shandong University
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Shandong Ryan Ecological Environment Technology Co Ltd
Shandong University
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Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Ryan Ecological Environment Technology Co Ltd, Shandong University filed Critical Shandong Ryan Ecological Environment Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711106871.1A priority Critical patent/CN107620242A/en
Publication of CN107620242A publication Critical patent/CN107620242A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of plate pin-connected panel porous pavement made using waste plastic, the projection and groove of various shapes are provided with left and right sides of this porous pavement plate, two pieces of adjacent road slab socket joints can be made together, upper and lower both sides are provided with the drilling passed through for steel strand wires, can ensure the close of road surface and stably when linking together.Road slab is provided with several grooves close to roadbed side, can be used cooperatively with the permeable roadbed of plate pin-connected panel, and the groove on the raised insertion road slab on ballast lump is played into more firm effect, can also coordinate metalling to use, become apparent permeable effect.

Description

The plate pin-connected panel porous pavement made using waste plastic
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plate pin-connected panel porous pavement made using waste plastic, belong to field of civil engineering.
Background technology
With being significantly increased for plastics usage amount, waste or used plastics are due to being difficult to natural degradation, caused environmental pollution day Become serious.Therefore waste or used plastics are effectively reclaimed and are processed into plate pin-connected panel porous pavement, not only alleviate environmental pressure, section About resource, life can also be made to become more convenient.
At present, the laying on road surface uses cement paving and asphalt pavement more, but its long construction period, cracky are not easy again Repair, and the production of cement had not only wasted the energy but also environment can be polluted.Utilize plate pin-connected panel made of waste or used plastics Porous pavement directly assembled on roadbed can be completed, and is eliminated laying construction, the time of maintenance, will can be shortened to the engineering time A several days even evenings.
Town road draining now relies primarily on the gully between urban road surfaces and drainage channel, when there is large area Surface gathered water can not be discharged in time during Heavy rain, and pavement of road is had an impact.The porous pavement made of waste or used plastics Can not only construction progress be accelerated, and further solve the problems, such as later stage road surface drainage.
Existing permeable pavement material includes pervious asphalt, pervious concrete etc., being particularly true on town road Pavement, single-block area is small, and porous pavement in shape more flexibly, belongs to porous flexible made of waste or used plastics Material, there is certain flexible ability, therefore can also be applied on the bicycle lane with certain angle.
In addition, some preset assembling road surfaces presence assembling rear stabilities are poor, connection is not close, easily cause road surface to be opened The problems such as splitting, the present invention be provided in road deck both sides socket joint fixation device and can be with very for the cavity of interconnection Solve the problems, such as well similar.
The content of the invention
It is difficult to the problem of degraded causes environmental pollution to alleviate waste or used plastics, the present invention proposes one kind and utilizes waste and old modeling The method that material makes plate pin-connected panel porous pavement, waste or used plastics product include propylene, polyethylene, polyphenyl alkene and polyvinyl chloride Deng being seen with regard to existing market situation, polyethylene accounts for the share of waste or used plastics 50%, belongs to type thermoplastic resin polymer. Therefore thermoplasticity waste or used plastics product can be selected to carry out manufacturing for plate pin-connected panel porous pavement in the present invention.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
The plate pin-connected panel porous pavement made using waste plastic, including make porous pavement plate by multiple waste or used plastics Block, it is bolted together to form roadbed by the projection and groove that are arranged on its side between each porous pavement plate.
Further, the close roadbed side of the porous pavement plate is provided with several grooves, can be assembled with plate Formula roadbed is used cooperatively, and the groove on the raised insertion road slab on ballast lump is played into more firm effect.
Further, the close roadbed side of the porous pavement plate is provided with several projections, can be assembled with plate Formula roadbed is used cooperatively, and the groove on the raised insertion roadbed panel of porous pavement plate is played into more firm effect.
Further, described porous pavement plate is provided with the drilling passed vertically through for steel strand wires, will by steel strand wires Porous pavement plate top and bottom link together, and ensure that the close of road surface and stably.
Further, projection is provided with the side of described porous pavement plate, opposite side is provided with groove, can make two pieces Adjacent road surface plate socket joint is together.
Further, in order to increase the attachment force between adjacent porous pavement plate, described projection and groove mating surface For irregular male and fomale(M&F).
Further, the described specific material of porous pavement plate is type thermoplastic resin polymer.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. this device of shifting block type assembly porous pavement plate can be connected with each other, be fixed, solves preset assembling porous pavement In the presence of assembling rear stability it is poor, connect not close, the problems such as easily causing pavement cracking.
2. the problem of this device of shifting block type assembly porous pavement also solves road surface drainage, when surface gathered water can big face in time Oozed under product, do not interfere with transportation condition.
3. having compared pitch or stone road, the highway heat-resisting quantity that these are paved into waste or used plastics is stronger, can bear zero The superhigh temperature of lower 40 degrees Celsius of low temperature to 80 degrees Celsius, its anti-wear performance is also more preferable, so service life also compares asphalt road Have more 2 to three years.It can be laid on initial stage on the roof of pavement, park, runway of riding, skyscraper and schoolhouse, its table Face can be fabricated to different colours, pattern to decorate beautifying city, and it is anti-skidding to carry out to increase some lines.
4. there is extremely good cushioning effect on this novel water permeable road surface, the burden of pedestrian foot can be mitigated, dispelling fatigue is simultaneously Noise can be reduced, it reflects 1/5 that heat is only concrete road surface.When its weight capacity can meet various load-carrying vehicles, container Deng heavy vehicle load-carrying demand when can lay upper highway.
5. and traditional asphalt highway unlike, new-type plastic material highway, it is not necessary to the cast in situs as pitch. Future can be produced in batches in the streamline of factory, the time of conventional construction road some months can be reduced to several My god, or even an evening, do not influence Public Traveling.So pipeline maintainance dismounting is also very convenient, and which partly goes wrong, by that Partial road deck, which is removed, changes can.
6. this plate pin-connected panel porous pavement can also be remolded, the non-renewable moneys such as similar stone are not only saved Source, reduce the destruction to massif, also reduce building waste.
Brief description of the drawings
The Figure of description for forming the part of the application is used for providing further understanding of the present application, and the application's shows Meaning property embodiment and its illustrate be used for explain the application, do not form the improper restriction to the application.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 porous pavement plate schematic view of the mounting position;
Fig. 3 permeable pavement structure figures;
The raised various shapes figure of Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 porous pavement plate;
Schematic diagram is filled up in the cutting of Fig. 7 porous pavements;
Fig. 8 porous pavement plate perspective views;
In figure, 1,2 drillings, 3 trapezoidal projections, 4 be groove.
Embodiment
It is noted that described further below is all exemplary, it is intended to provides further instruction to the application.It is unless another Indicate, all technologies used herein and scientific terminology are with usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field The identical meanings of understanding.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singulative It is also intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in this manual using term "comprising" and/or " bag Include " when, it indicates existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or combinations thereof.
Just as described in the background section, at present, the laying on road surface uses cement paving and asphalt pavement more, but its Long construction period, cracky are not easily repaired again, and the production of cement had not only wasted the energy but also environment can be polluted.Using useless Plate pin-connected panel porous pavement made of old plastics directly assembled on roadbed can complete, and eliminate laying construction, maintenance Time, it can will shorten to a several days even evenings engineering time.
Town road draining now relies primarily on the gully between urban road surfaces and drainage channel, when there is large area Surface gathered water can not be discharged in time during Heavy rain, and pavement of road is had an impact.The porous pavement made of waste or used plastics Can not only construction progress be accelerated, and further solve the problems, such as later stage road surface drainage.
Existing permeable pavement material includes pervious asphalt, pervious concrete etc., being particularly true on town road Pavement, single-block area is small, and porous pavement in shape more flexibly, belongs to porous flexible made of waste or used plastics Material, there is certain flexible ability, therefore can also be applied on the bicycle lane with certain angle.
In addition, some preset assembling road surfaces presence assembling rear stabilities are poor, connection is not close, easily cause road surface to be opened The problems such as splitting, we be provided in road deck both sides socket joint fixation device and can be with fine for the cavity of interconnection Ground solves the problems, such as similar.
For the application in order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes that a kind of plate pin-connected panel made using waste plastic is permeable Road surface;The projection 3 and groove 4 of various shapes are provided with left and right sides of this porous pavement plate, two pieces of adjacent road surfaces can be made Together, upper and lower both sides are provided with the drilling 2 passed through for steel strand wires to panel socket joint, can ensure the close of road surface when linking together Stably.
Porous pavement panel is provided with several grooves close to roadbed side, can permeable with plate pin-connected panel roadbed coordinate and make With as shown in Figure 2;Groove on raised insertion road slab on ballast lump is played into more firm effect.
Here the permeable roadbed of plate pin-connected panel includes making permeable roadbed plate by multiple type thermoplastic resin polymer, It is bolted together to form roadbed by the projection and groove that are arranged on its side between each permeable roadbed plate.Permeable base board The close road surface side of block is provided with several projections, can be used cooperatively with plate pin-connected panel road surface, by the projection on ballast lump Groove on insertion road slab plays more firm effect.
The road slab of the present invention can also coordinate metalling to use, as shown in figure 1, below the porous pavement of the present invention Metalling is equipped with, the water that porous pavement oozes down enters metalling and absorbed;Permeable effect is set to become apparent (see figure 1)。
Wherein, steel strand wires pass through when drilling 1,2 is for connecting two block road panels, and trapezoidal raised 3 be positioned at road surface face On the right side of plate, groove 4 is on the left of road slab, and the adjacent two block roads panel in left and right can utilize groove socket joint together (see figure 3)。
In addition, raised and groove shape can have a variety of, meet different requirement on flexibility, refer to Fig. 4,5,6.
The panel block that can be satisfied the need when being unsatisfactory for width of roadway after the tiling of some block road plates carries out cutting and filled up in itself, no Production in addition is needed to receive side block (such as Fig. 7,8).
Prepare the technological process on plate pin-connected panel road surface:
Waste or used plastics are crushed, separated and purified with physics and chemical method first, particulate material, then general is made Flat bar is made by drawing process in pellet, is put into afterwards in preprepared mould and is interleaved, compresses, being molded, cooling down.
Plurality of specifications is can be set in every piece of preset road deck, and to be laid on various sizes of roadbed, minimum dimension is set For 2.5m × 2.5m, in addition with plurality of specifications such as 5m × 2.5m, 5m × 4.5m and 2.5m × 4.5m, thickness can have 20cm, Five kinds of 25cm, 30cm, 35cm and 40cm is available.Only needed plate joint on the roadbed made when building highway .So production cost is not only reduced, also improves the efficiency of highway construction.
The manufacture craft is with the technical process of existing affected plastic module, difference is, the size of making With the difference such as shape.
The mechanics parameter of new discarded plastic production plate pin-connected panel porous pavement:
The porous pavement plate of laying at initial stage on pavement should meet the bearing capacity of 20MPa pressure, to its wearability Requirement can reach 20 years for service life, its skid resistance should meet stiction coefficient be more than 0.5 or anti-skid factor be more than 0.5。
Requirement to its rupture strength, tensile splitting strength, coefficient of permeability see the table below 1,2,3.
Rupture strength (the unit of table 1:MPa)
Tensile splitting strength (the unit of table 2:MPa)
Coefficient of permeability (the unit of table 3:cm/s)
Although above-mentioned the embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to accompanying drawing, model not is protected to the present invention The limitation enclosed, one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that on the basis of technical scheme those skilled in the art are not Need to pay various modifications or deformation that creative work can make still within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the plate pin-connected panel porous pavement made using waste plastic, it is characterised in that including being made by multiple waste or used plastics Porous pavement plate, it is bolted together to form road by the projection and groove that are arranged on its side between each porous pavement plate Base.
2. the plate pin-connected panel porous pavement made as claimed in claim 1 using waste plastic, it is characterised in that described It is raised that the close roadbed side of water route panel block is provided with several.
3. the plate pin-connected panel porous pavement made as claimed in claim 1 using waste plastic, it is characterised in that described The close roadbed side of water route panel block is provided with several grooves.
4. the plate pin-connected panel porous pavement made as claimed in claim 1 using waste plastic, it is characterised in that described Porous pavement plate is provided with the drilling passed vertically through for steel strand wires, is connected to porous pavement plate top and bottom by steel strand wires Together.
5. the plate pin-connected panel porous pavement made as claimed in claim 1 using waste plastic, it is characterised in that described The side of porous pavement plate be provided with projection, opposite side is provided with groove, makes two pieces of adjacent road surface plate socket joints together.
6. the plate pin-connected panel porous pavement made as claimed in claim 1 using waste plastic, it is characterised in that described Raised and groove mating surface is irregular male and fomale(M&F).
CN201711106871.1A 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 The plate pin-connected panel porous pavement made using waste plastic Pending CN107620242A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108842554A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-11-20 天津市市政工程设计研究院 Waste plastic pavement structure and construction method for city slow-vehicle system and green road
CN109972474A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-07-05 山东大学 Layering pervious concrete pavement is made using waste plastic

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1225961A (en) * 1999-01-04 1999-08-18 姚行厚 Super-thin road surface structure on elastic foundation and construction method thereof
KR20090102223A (en) * 2008-03-25 2009-09-30 박정규 Precast pannel for pavement having uneven joint structure
CN104164816A (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-11-26 四川金锋建设有限公司 Pavement hardening system for rural road
CN104179106A (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-12-03 四川金锋建设有限公司 Rapid country road hardening pavement
CN105113353A (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-12-02 江苏万融工程科技有限公司 Novel rapid-assembly type anti-shearing concrete pavement
CN105818395A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-08-03 江苏东珠景观股份有限公司 Method for making water-permeable bricks from waste plastics and paving method of water-permeable bricks

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1225961A (en) * 1999-01-04 1999-08-18 姚行厚 Super-thin road surface structure on elastic foundation and construction method thereof
KR20090102223A (en) * 2008-03-25 2009-09-30 박정규 Precast pannel for pavement having uneven joint structure
CN104164816A (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-11-26 四川金锋建设有限公司 Pavement hardening system for rural road
CN104179106A (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-12-03 四川金锋建设有限公司 Rapid country road hardening pavement
CN105113353A (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-12-02 江苏万融工程科技有限公司 Novel rapid-assembly type anti-shearing concrete pavement
CN105818395A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-08-03 江苏东珠景观股份有限公司 Method for making water-permeable bricks from waste plastics and paving method of water-permeable bricks

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108842554A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-11-20 天津市市政工程设计研究院 Waste plastic pavement structure and construction method for city slow-vehicle system and green road
CN109972474A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-07-05 山东大学 Layering pervious concrete pavement is made using waste plastic

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