CN107617599B - Intelligent water spraying system of water spraying type plunger slurry pump - Google Patents
Intelligent water spraying system of water spraying type plunger slurry pump Download PDFInfo
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- CN107617599B CN107617599B CN201711025128.3A CN201711025128A CN107617599B CN 107617599 B CN107617599 B CN 107617599B CN 201711025128 A CN201711025128 A CN 201711025128A CN 107617599 B CN107617599 B CN 107617599B
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- plunger
- electromagnetic valve
- pressure
- water
- signal
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
An intelligent water spraying system of a water spraying type plunger slurry pump is characterized in that two clear water flushing pipelines are connected in parallel on a spraying system of the pump, and the two clear water flushing pipelines are respectively connected with a high-pressure clear water pipeline and a low-pressure clear water pipeline in parallel through electromagnetic valves; the tail end of the plunger of the pump is provided with a signal emitter, the pump shell is provided with two signal receivers side by side, and the signal receivers respectively correspond to the two signal receivers up and down when the plunger is about to enter a high pressure area for discharging slurry and the slurry is about to be discharged; the signal transmitter and the signal receiver are respectively connected with the input end of the PLC control system, the output end of the PLC control system is respectively connected with the control end of the electromagnetic valve, and the electromagnetic valve is controlled by the PLC control system to be respectively communicated with the high-pressure clean water pipeline and the low-pressure clean water pipeline, so that the plungers positioned in the high-pressure area and the low-pressure area are washed. The invention ensures that the plunger can be effectively washed in both a high-pressure area and a low-pressure area all the time, and prolongs the service life of sealing bodies such as filling materials and the like.
Description
Technical field:
the invention belongs to the technical field of water-spraying type plunger slurry pumps, and particularly relates to an intelligent water-spraying system of a water-spraying type plunger slurry pump.
The background technology is as follows:
when the water-spraying type plunger slurry pump works, high-pressure clean water is required to be conveyed to the plunger combination position of the slurry pump through the flushing pump to clean the plunger, so that the purposes of prolonging the service lives of the plunger and the filler are achieved. And meanwhile, a great amount of clean water resources are wasted by cleaning the plunger. In the prior art, the flushing pump simply keeps the pressure difference water supply flushing slurry pump plunger, but in practice, the operation mode of the water spraying type plunger slurry pump causes that the three-phase plunger cannot realize synchronous operation, and in the same time, when one plunger discharges slurry (a high-pressure area), a large amount of high-pressure clean water resources overflow into the slurry along with the other plunger (a low-pressure area) sucking the slurry, so that the plunger (the high-pressure area) discharging the slurry cannot be flushed effectively all the time, and the suction plunger is flushed excessively. This phenomenon results in a great amount of high-pressure clean water loss in the low-pressure area when the plunger sucks in the slurry, and the plunger has a small flushing water amount when the plunger discharges the slurry (in the high-pressure area), so that the abrasion of vulnerable parts is increased, and clean water resources are wasted.
The invention comprises the following steps:
the invention aims to design an intelligent water spraying system of a water spraying type plunger slurry pump, which solves the problem that when a three-phase plunger of the slurry pump is in reciprocal reciprocating motion, the water spraying system washes clean water supply and demand for the plunger, so as to ensure that the clean water resource for washing the plunger reaches three-phase supply and demand balance no matter when the plunger discharges slurry (a high-pressure area) or sucks slurry (a low-pressure area).
The technical solution of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a water spray type plunger slurry pump intelligence water spray system, includes water spray type plunger slurry pump spray system, characterized by: the water spraying type plunger slurry pump spraying system is connected with a clear water flushing pipeline I and a clear water flushing pipeline II in parallel, the clear water flushing pipeline I and the clear water flushing pipeline II are connected with a high-pressure clear water pipeline in parallel through an electromagnetic valve I and an electromagnetic valve II respectively, and the clear water flushing pipeline I and the clear water flushing pipeline II are connected with a low-pressure clear water pipeline in parallel through an electromagnetic valve III and an electromagnetic valve IV respectively; the tail end of the plunger of the water-spraying plunger slurry pump is provided with a signal emitter, a signal receiver I and a signal receiver II are arranged on a pump shell of the water-spraying plunger slurry pump side by side, the signal receiver I corresponds to the signal emitter up and down when the plunger is about to enter a high-pressure area for discharging slurry, and the signal receiver II corresponds to the signal emitter up and down when the plunger is about to end for discharging slurry; the signal transmitter, the signal receiver I and the signal receiver II are respectively connected with the signal input end of the PLC control system, the control signal output end of the PLC control system is respectively connected with the control ends of the electromagnetic valve I, the electromagnetic valve II, the electromagnetic valve III and the electromagnetic valve IV, and the PLC control system is used for respectively controlling the electromagnetic valve I and the electromagnetic valve II to be communicated with a high-pressure clean water pipeline to flush a plunger located in a high-pressure area; and respectively controlling the electromagnetic valve III and the electromagnetic valve IV to be communicated with a low-pressure clean water pipeline to flush the plunger positioned in the low-pressure area.
The signal transmitter is an infrared signal transmitter, and the signal receiver I and the signal
The receivers II are all infrared signal receivers.
The high-pressure clean water pipeline and the low-pressure clean water pipeline are arranged above the pump shell of the water spraying type plunger mud pump through supporting plates.
According to the invention, by introducing two paths of flushing clear water with different high and low pressures and detecting and controlling the intelligent control system, when the plunger is used for discharging the slurry at a high pressure area, the high-pressure flushing water valve is opened, and when the plunger is used for sucking the slurry at a low pressure area, the low-pressure flushing water valve is opened, so that the water supply separation of the flushing clear water at the high pressure area and the flushing clear water at the low pressure area in the reciprocating motion of the plunger is realized, the plunger is used for sucking the slurry at the low pressure area and flushing the low pressure clear water, and when the plunger is used for discharging the slurry, the high pressure area is flushed by the high pressure clear water. The plunger is guaranteed to be effectively flushed in a high-pressure area and a low-pressure area all the time, the service life of sealing bodies such as filler is prolonged, clean water leakage caused by flushing the low-pressure area by high-pressure water is reduced, and clean water resources are saved.
Description of the drawings:
figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention,
fig. 2 is a control schematic of the present invention.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
the intelligent water spraying system of the water spraying type plunger slurry pump comprises a water spraying type plunger slurry pump spraying system, wherein a clear water flushing pipeline I2 and a clear water flushing pipeline II 3 are connected in parallel on the water spraying type plunger slurry pump spraying system 1, the clear water flushing pipeline I2 and the clear water flushing pipeline II 3 are connected in parallel with a high-pressure clear water pipeline 8 through an electromagnetic valve I4 and an electromagnetic valve II 5 respectively, and the clear water flushing pipeline I2 and the clear water flushing pipeline II 3 are connected in parallel with a low-pressure clear water pipeline 9 through an electromagnetic valve III 6 and an electromagnetic valve IV 7 respectively; the tail end of a plunger 10 of the water-spraying plunger slurry pump is provided with a signal emitter 11, a signal receiver I12 and a signal receiver II 13 are arranged on a pump shell of the water-spraying plunger slurry pump side by side, the signal receiver I13 corresponds to the signal emitter 11 up and down when the plunger 10 is about to enter a high-pressure area for discharging slurry, and the signal receiver II 12 corresponds to the signal emitter 11 up and down when the plunger 10 is about to end for discharging slurry; the signal transmitter 11, the signal receiver I12 and the signal receiver II 13 are respectively connected with the signal input end of a PLC control system, the control signal output end of the PLC control system is respectively connected with the control ends of the electromagnetic valve I4, the electromagnetic valve II 5, the electromagnetic valve III 6 and the electromagnetic valve IV 7, and the electromagnetic valve I4 and the electromagnetic valve II 5 are respectively controlled by the PLC control system to be communicated with the high-pressure clean water pipeline 8 to flush the plunger 10 positioned in the high-pressure area; the solenoid valve III 6 and the solenoid valve IV 7 are respectively controlled to be communicated with a low-pressure clean water pipeline 9 to flush a plunger 10 positioned in a low-pressure area.
1. The signal transmitter 11 is an infrared signal transmitter, and the signal receiver I12 and the signal receiver II 13 are both infrared signal receivers. The PLC control system is integrated in an electric cabinet of the water-spraying type plunger slurry pump. The high-pressure clean water pipeline 8 and the low-pressure clean water pipeline 9 are arranged above the pump shell of the water spraying type plunger slurry pump through the supporting plate 14.
When the invention is used, the high-pressure clean water pipeline 8 is connected with high-pressure flushing clean water, and the low-pressure clean water pipeline 9 is connected with low-pressure flushing clean water. According to the invention, by detecting the reciprocating track of the plunger, when the plunger is about to enter a state of discharging the slurry high-pressure area, the signal receiver I13 corresponds to the signal emitter 11 up and down, the signal receiver I13 receives signals, the signals are sent into the PLC control system, the PLC system is processed, the electromagnetic valve I4 and the electromagnetic valve II 5 are opened, and the plunger in the high-pressure area is sufficiently cleaned by high-pressure flushing clear water; when the plunger discharges slurry to be finished, the plunger enters a state of sucking the slurry into a low-pressure area, the signal receiver II 12 corresponds to the signal emitter 11 up and down, the signal receiver II 12 receives signals, the signals are sent into a PLC control system, the PLC system is processed, the electromagnetic valve III 6 and the electromagnetic valve IV 7 are opened, and the plunger in the low-pressure area is sufficiently cleaned by low-pressure flushing clear water. Thereby realizing the purpose of cleaning the high-pressure clean water and the low-pressure clean water respectively in the high-pressure area and the low-pressure area, the low-pressure area is only washed by the clean water pressure of 0.6-0.8MPa, and the high-pressure area is only washed by the high-pressure clean water (the discharge pressure of a slurry pump) + (0.5-1.2 MPa). Not only can ensure that all plungers can be effectively washed, but also can avoid the phenomenon that a large amount of clean water runs off along a low-pressure area caused by the mixed use of high-pressure water in the high-pressure area and the low-pressure area, and can save about 60 percent of clean water resources.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, so that all equivalent modifications made by the appended claims shall be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a water spray type plunger slurry pump intelligence water spray system, includes water spray type plunger slurry pump spray system, characterized by: the water spraying type plunger slurry pump spraying system (1) is connected with a clear water flushing pipeline I (2) and a clear water flushing pipeline II (3) in parallel, the clear water flushing pipeline I (2) and the clear water flushing pipeline II (3) are respectively connected with a high-pressure clear water pipeline (8) in parallel through an electromagnetic valve I (4) and an electromagnetic valve II (5), and the clear water flushing pipeline I (2) and the clear water flushing pipeline II (3) are respectively connected with a low-pressure clear water pipeline (9) in parallel through an electromagnetic valve III (6) and an electromagnetic valve IV (7); the tail end of a plunger (10) of the water-spraying plunger slurry pump is provided with a signal emitter (11), a signal receiver I (12) and a signal receiver II (13) are arranged on a pump shell of the water-spraying plunger slurry pump side by side, the signal receiver II (13) corresponds to the signal emitter (11) up and down when the plunger (10) is about to enter a high-pressure area for discharging slurry, and the signal receiver I (12) corresponds to the signal emitter (11) up and down when the plunger (10) is about to end for discharging slurry; the signal transmitter (11), the signal receiver I (12) and the signal receiver II (13) are respectively connected with the signal input end of the PLC control system, the control signal output end of the PLC control system is respectively connected with the control ends of the electromagnetic valve I (4), the electromagnetic valve II (5), the electromagnetic valve III (6) and the electromagnetic valve IV (7), and the electromagnetic valve I (4) and the electromagnetic valve II (5) are respectively controlled by the PLC control system to be communicated with the high-pressure clean water pipeline (8) to flush the plunger (10) positioned in the high-pressure area; the electromagnetic valve III (6) and the electromagnetic valve IV (7) are respectively controlled to be communicated with a low-pressure clean water pipeline (9) to flush a plunger (10) positioned in a low-pressure area.
2. The intelligent water spray system of a water spray plunger mud pump of claim 1, wherein: the signal transmitter (11) is an infrared signal transmitter, and the signal receiver I (12) and the signal receiver II (13) are both infrared signal receivers.
3. The intelligent water spray system of a water spray plunger mud pump according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the high-pressure clean water pipeline (8) and the low-pressure clean water pipeline (9) are arranged above the pump shell of the water spraying type plunger mud pump through supporting plates (14).
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CN201711025128.3A CN107617599B (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | Intelligent water spraying system of water spraying type plunger slurry pump |
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CN201711025128.3A CN107617599B (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | Intelligent water spraying system of water spraying type plunger slurry pump |
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CN107617599A CN107617599A (en) | 2018-01-23 |
CN107617599B true CN107617599B (en) | 2023-11-07 |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4047665A (en) * | 1975-11-14 | 1977-09-13 | Moynihan William N | Spray control system |
JPH05337449A (en) * | 1992-06-04 | 1993-12-21 | Kitsuto:Kk | Washing device |
EP0710510A2 (en) * | 1994-11-03 | 1996-05-08 | Eberhard Weber | High pressure cleaning pistol |
CN202301289U (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2012-07-04 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | High-low pressure combined online circulating washing and pressure testing device for hydraulic system |
CN204895142U (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-12-23 | 福建龙马环卫装备股份有限公司 | Intelligent control high pressure cleaning car |
JP6098023B1 (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2017-03-22 | 株式会社流機エンジニアリング | Conveyor return belt cleaning apparatus and conveyor return belt cleaning method |
CN207681069U (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-08-03 | 宝鸡航天动力泵业有限公司 | Type spray water type plunger piston slurry pump intelligent spraying system |
-
2017
- 2017-10-27 CN CN201711025128.3A patent/CN107617599B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4047665A (en) * | 1975-11-14 | 1977-09-13 | Moynihan William N | Spray control system |
JPH05337449A (en) * | 1992-06-04 | 1993-12-21 | Kitsuto:Kk | Washing device |
EP0710510A2 (en) * | 1994-11-03 | 1996-05-08 | Eberhard Weber | High pressure cleaning pistol |
CN202301289U (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2012-07-04 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | High-low pressure combined online circulating washing and pressure testing device for hydraulic system |
CN204895142U (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-12-23 | 福建龙马环卫装备股份有限公司 | Intelligent control high pressure cleaning car |
JP6098023B1 (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2017-03-22 | 株式会社流機エンジニアリング | Conveyor return belt cleaning apparatus and conveyor return belt cleaning method |
CN207681069U (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-08-03 | 宝鸡航天动力泵业有限公司 | Type spray water type plunger piston slurry pump intelligent spraying system |
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