CN107616080A - A kind of exercisable houseplant irrigation rig of remote visible - Google Patents
A kind of exercisable houseplant irrigation rig of remote visible Download PDFInfo
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- CN107616080A CN107616080A CN201710843945.3A CN201710843945A CN107616080A CN 107616080 A CN107616080 A CN 107616080A CN 201710843945 A CN201710843945 A CN 201710843945A CN 107616080 A CN107616080 A CN 107616080A
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Abstract
Present invention mainly discloses a kind of exercisable houseplant irrigation rig of remote visible, including display module, key-press module, wireless transport module, main control module, peristaltic pump, Temperature and Humidity module, image capture module, small-sized water tank and remote port, the main control module is connected with display module, key-press module, peristaltic pump, Temperature and Humidity module, image capture module respectively, the peristaltic pump is also connected with small-sized water tank, and the remote port is connected by wireless transport module with main control module.The present invention can remote reviewing houseplant growing environment, and irrigation of the remote control to houseplant, stable, efficiency high, cost is low, can meet the irrigation demand of houseplant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent irrigation technical field, particularly a kind of exercisable houseplant intelligent irrigation of remote visible
Device.
Background technology
Houseplant is required for being grown in the soil with certain moisture, particularly hot summer, and resident family needs
Regularly irrigated to plant.But for the single household that some needs are gone on business or traveled, filled to houseplant timing
Irrigate, grasp plant in real time dynamic just into it is very important the problem of, and once there are special circumstances, user can not be carried out far
Process control, now houseplant automatic irrigation device on the market user can not be allowed remotely to grasp the situation of growing of plant,
The setup parameter of device can not remotely be changed.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of exercisable houseplant intelligent irrigation of remote visible
Device, can remote reviewing houseplant growing environment, and irrigation of the remote control to houseplant, stable, efficiency high,
Cost is low, can meet the irrigation demand of houseplant.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of exercisable room of remote visible
Implants irrigation rig, including display module, key-press module, wireless transport module, main control module, peristaltic pump, Temperature and Humidity
Module, image capture module, small-sized water tank and remote port, the main control module respectively with display module, key-press module, wriggling
Pump, Temperature and Humidity module, image capture module connection, the peristaltic pump are also connected with small-sized water tank, and the remote port passes through
Wireless transport module is connected with main control module.
The present invention is further arranged to:The main control module includes central processing unit, memory, comparator and timer,
The central processing unit is connected with memory, comparator and timer respectively, and the memory is also connected with comparator.Memory
For storing the data message transmitted everywhere, comparator or central processing unit, the comparator of setting then will send information to
Setting value built-in in information in memory and comparator is compared, and comparative result is sent to central processing unit,
The information that central processing unit is sent according to memory or comparator, controls the startup and closing of peristaltic pump;Timer is used for counting
Evaluation time, so as to control the working time of peristaltic pump by central processing unit.
The present invention is further arranged to:The Temperature and Humidity module includes humiture integral sensor, described warm and humid
The inductive head of degree integral sensor is provided with protective jacket, and the humiture integral sensor is connected with memory.Will be warm and humid
Degree integral sensor is inserted into soil to be detected to the temperature and humidity in soil, then sends the information detected
Stored in memory, accuracy of detection is high, and protective jacket is used for protecting humiture integral sensor, reduces harmful substance in soil
Corrosion to humiture integral sensor, improve life-span of the humiture integral sensor in soil.
The present invention is further arranged to:The key-press module includes Independent keys and individual resistors, the Independent keys bag
Including cursor displacement key, plus key and subtract key, the individual resistors include first resistor, second resistance and 3rd resistor, and described first
One end of resistance, second resistance and 3rd resistor is connected with power supply, the first resistor, second resistance and 3rd resistor it is another
One end with cursor displacement key, plus key and subtracting one end of key and corresponding and connect, the cursor displacement key, plus key and subtracts key respectively
The other end is grounded, and the cursor displacement key and first resistor, plus key and second resistance, subtracts tie point between key and 3rd resistor
It is connected respectively with memory.User selects different irrigation methods by key-press module and irrigates parameter, more to meet indoor plant
The growth conditions of thing.
The present invention is further arranged to:Also include detection unit, the wireless transport module is connected with detection unit, described
Detection unit is connected with memory.The detection unit of setting is used for detecting whether wireless transport module receives what remote port was sent
Command information, and by command information compared with built-in reference format and parameter area, only when command information meets mark
Command information is just sent in memory and stored in built-in parameter area by quasiconfiguaration, parameters, then utilizes center
Processor parses.
The present invention is further arranged to:Described image acquisition module includes image acquisition device, image dissector, A/D conversions
Device, signal amplifier, suppressor and image-signal processor, described image collector, image dissector, A/D converter, letter
Number amplifier, suppressor and image-signal processor are sequentially connected, and described image signal processor is connected with memory.Image
Collector uses OV7670 camera modules, and image capture module gathers image information by camera module, then passes through figure
As analyzer is analyzed image, the analog information after analysis is converted into digital information using A/D converter, and in signal
Amplify in amplifier, interference information is then removed by suppressor, then the information that will be clear that is sent to image-signal processor
Handled, finally the image information after processing is stored into memory.
The present invention has the beneficial effect that:
1st, user sets the bound of humiture by key-press module, and the temperature in soil is detected when Temperature and Humidity module
When humidity exceeds setting range, start peristaltic pump and plant is irrigated, when humiture returns to setting range, stop irrigating;
2nd, the irrigation time of setting or irrigation volume are sent to central processing unit, central processing by user by key-press module
The setting irrigation volume of user is converted into irrigation time by device according to the flow velocity of peristaltic pump, and is sent to timer, and timer calculates
Time, when irrigation time of the wriggling pump operation time beyond setting, central processing unit stops driving peristaltic pump, and peristaltic pump stops
Work, device stop irrigating;
3rd, command information can also be sent to main control module, master control mould by user using remote port by wireless transport module
After block parses the information, the irrigation volume in command information is converted to irrigation time, and control peristaltic pump is irrigated;
4th, user sets image acquisition time, the upgrowth situation of the real-time herborization of image capture module by key-press module
And be stored in main control module, main control module passes through wireless transport module according to the image information collected according to the time of setting
Timing is sent to remote port;The command information for gathering image information remotely can also be sent to master by user by remote port simultaneously
Module is controlled, after main control module parses the information, the image information now collected is sent to remote port;
5th, user can according to the actual conditions of oneself using irrigating in several ways houseplant, while with
When understand the growing state of plant everywhere, allow user also to grasp the growing state of plant when being away on a trip at any time, when user sends out
When the upgrowth situation or environmental factor of existing plant change, irrigation state and corresponding parameter, maximum limit can also be remotely changed
The survival rate of the guarantee plant of degree.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of key-press module in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart of image capture module in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the circuit theory diagrams of key-press module in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the circuit theory diagrams of wireless transport module in the present invention.
Reference:1st, display module;2nd, key-press module;21st, cursor displacement key;22nd, plus key;23rd, key is subtracted;24th, first
Resistance;25th, second resistance;26th, 3rd resistor;3rd, wireless transport module;31st, detection unit;4th, main control module;41st, centre
Manage device;42nd, memory;43rd, comparator;44th, timer;5th, peristaltic pump;6th, Temperature and Humidity module;61st, humiture integral type
Sensor;7th, image capture module;71st, image acquisition device;72nd, image dissector;73rd, A/D converter;74th, signal amplifier;
75th, suppressor;76th, image-signal processor;8th, small-sized water tank;9th, remote port.
Embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing, present pre-ferred embodiments are described in further details.
As Figure 1-5, the exercisable houseplant irrigation rig of a kind of remote visible, including display module 1, button mould
Block 2, wireless transport module 3, main control module 4, peristaltic pump 5, Temperature and Humidity module 6, image capture module 7, the and of small-sized water tank 8
Remote port 9, the main control module 4 are adopted with display module 1, key-press module 2, peristaltic pump 5, Temperature and Humidity module 6, image respectively
Collection module 7 is connected, and the peristaltic pump 5 is also connected with small-sized water tank 8, and the remote port 9 passes through wireless transport module 3 and master control mould
Block 4 connects.Remote port 9 can be mobile phone.Display module 1 uses LCDs, is communicated by LPT with main control module 4.
For wireless transport module 3 using SIM900A modules as transmitter, SIM900A is a compact dimensions type, highly reliable
The wireless module of property, using the double frequency GSM/GPRS module solutions of SMT encapsulation, using powerful processor
ARM9216EJ-S kernels, the exploitation requirement of low cost, compact size can be met, voice, SMS, data and facsimile message can be achieved
High-speed transfer.
The main control module 4 includes central processing unit 41, memory 42, comparator 43 and timer 44, the centre
Reason device 41 is connected with memory 42, comparator 43 and timer 44 respectively, and the memory 42 is also connected with comparator 43.Deposit
Reservoir 42 is used for storing the data message transmitted everywhere, then will send information to comparator 43 or central processing unit 41, if
Setting value built-in in information in memory 42 and comparator 43 is compared by the comparator 43 put, and comparative result is sent out
Central processing unit 41 is sent to, central processing unit 41 receives the information that memory 42 or comparator 43 are sent, then according to the letter
The startup and closing of breath control peristaltic pump 5;The timer 44 of setting is used for calculating the time, so as to be controlled by central processing unit 41
The working time of peristaltic pump 5 processed.
The Temperature and Humidity module 6 includes humiture integral sensor 61, the humiture integral sensor 61
Inductive head be provided with protective jacket, the humiture integral sensor 61 is connected with memory 42.Humiture integral type is passed
Sensor 61 is inserted into soil and the temperature and humidity in soil is detected, and the information detected then is sent into memory
Store in 42, accuracy of detection is high, and protective jacket is used for protecting humiture integral sensor 61, reduces in soil harmful substance to temperature
The corrosion of humidity integral sensor 61, improve life-span of the humiture integral sensor 61 in soil.
The key-press module 2 includes Independent keys and individual resistors, and the Independent keys include cursor displacement key 21, added
Key 22 and subtract key 23, the individual resistors include first resistor 24, second resistance 25 and 3rd resistor 26, the first resistor
24th, one end of second resistance 25 and 3rd resistor 26 is connected with power supply, the first resistor 24, the electricity of second resistance 25 and the 3rd
Resistance 26 the other end respectively with cursor displacement key 21, plus key 22 and subtract key 23 one end correspond connect, the cursor displacement
Key 21, plus key 22 and the other end ground connection for subtracting key 23, the cursor displacement key 21 and first resistor 24, the electricity of plus key 22 and second
Resistance 25, the tie point subtracted between key 23 and 3rd resistor 26 are connected with memory 42 respectively.In Fig. 4, key1 is cursor displacement key
21, key2 be plus key 22, and to subtract key 23, user selects Irrigation, humiture bound by key-press module 2, irrigated key3
Amount and irrigation time, collection image temporal, so that houseplant growth is more preferable.
Present invention additionally comprises detection unit 31, the wireless transport module 3 is connected with detection unit 31, the detection unit
31 are connected with memory 42.The detection unit 31 of setting is used for detecting whether wireless transport module 3 receives what remote port 9 was sent
Command information, and by command information compared with built-in reference format and parameter area, only when command information meets mark
Quasiconfiguaration, when parameters are in built-in parameter area, command information could be sent in memory 42 and stored, Ran Houli
The command information is sent into central processing unit 41 with memory 42 to be handled.
Described image acquisition module 7 includes image acquisition device 71, image dissector 72, A/D converter 73, signal amplifier
74th, suppressor 75 and image-signal processor 76, described image collector 71, image dissector 72, A/D converter 73, letter
Number amplifier 74, suppressor 75 and image-signal processor 76 are sequentially connected, described image signal processor 76 and memory
42 connections.Image acquisition device 71 uses OV7670 camera modules, and image capture module 7 gathers image by camera module
Information, then image is analyzed by image dissector 72, converted the analog information after analysis using A/D converter 73
For digital information, and amplify in signal amplifier 74, then pass through suppressor 75 and remove interference information, then the letter that will be clear that
Breath is sent to image-signal processor 76 and handled, and finally the image information after processing is stored into memory 42, waits to make
Used time extracts.
The present invention uses three kinds of Irrigations:Automatic mode, timing mode and distance control mode, in automatic mode,
User sets the bound of humiture by key-press module 2 in comparator 43, and Temperature and Humidity module 6 is detected in soil in real time
Humiture, and be stored into memory 42, the humiture information in the extract real-time memory 42 of comparator 43, and set with interior
Humiture bound is compared, and when comparing the humiture in soil and exceeding setting range, transmits a signal to centre
Reason device 41 starts peristaltic pump 5 and plant is irrigated, until humiture returns to setting range, stops irrigating.
In timing mode, the irrigation time of setting or irrigation volume are sent to centre by user by key-press module 2
Device 41 is managed, the setting irrigation volume of user is converted into irrigation time by central processing unit 41 according to the flow velocity of peristaltic pump 5, and is sent to
Timer 44, timer 44 calculate the time, when irrigation time of the working time of peristaltic pump 5 beyond setting, central processing unit 41
Stop driving peristaltic pump 5, peristaltic pump 5 is stopped, and device stops irrigating.
In distance control mode, user will contain irrigation volume by wireless transport module 3 using remote port 9 and fill immediately
The command information for irrigating order is sent to main control module 4, after main control module 4 parses the information, the irrigation volume in command information,
By the flow velocity of peristaltic pump 5, irrigation time is converted to, and by the timing of timer 44, filled when the working time of peristaltic pump 5 reaches
When irrigating the time, central processing unit 41 stops driving peristaltic pump 5, and peristaltic pump 5 is stopped.
The present apparatus has the pattern of two kinds of collection images:One kind is timing acquiring, and user sets image by key-press module 2 and adopted
Collect the time, and the temporal information is sent to main control module 4, the upgrowth situation of 7 real-time herborization of image capture module, concurrently
Main control module 4 is sent to, main control module 4 is fixed by wireless transport module 3 according to the time of setting according to the image information collected
When be sent to remote port 9;Another kind is remote control collection, and user will remotely gather the instruction of image information by remote port 9
Information is sent to main control module 4, after main control module 4 parses the information, immediately sends the image information now collected immediately
To remote port 9.
User can also write the command information of special format by remote port 9, select Irrigation, change automatic mode
In humiture bound, the setting time in timing mode and the irrigation volume in irrigation volume, distance control mode, device collection
The time of image, then it is transmitted using wireless transport module 3, while whether detection unit 31 detects wireless transport module 3
The command information that remote port 9 is sent is received, and by the command information compared with built-in reference format and parameter area,
Only when command information meets reference format, when parameters are in built-in parameter area, main control module 4 is re-send to, it is main
Control module 4 reads command information and performs the order in short message.
User can according to the actual conditions of oneself by key-press module 2 or remote port 9 select different Irrigations,
IMAQ mode, and parameter setting is carried out, houseplant is irrigated, while understand the growth feelings of plant whenever and wherever possible
Condition, user is allowed also to grasp the growing state of plant when being away on a trip at any time, when user has found the upgrowth situation or ring of plant
During the factor change of border, irrigation state and corresponding parameter can also be remotely changed, ensures the survival rate of plant to greatest extent.
Above-described embodiment is only used for illustrating the inventive concept of the present invention, rather than the restriction to rights protection of the present invention,
All changes for carrying out unsubstantiality to the present invention using this design, all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. exercisable houseplant irrigation rig of remote visible, it is characterised in that:Including display module (1), button mould Block (2), wireless transport module (3), main control module (4), peristaltic pump (5), Temperature and Humidity module (6), image capture module (7), small-sized water tank (8) and remote port (9), the main control module (4) respectively with display module (1), key-press module (2), wriggle Pump (5), Temperature and Humidity module (6), image capture module (7) connection, the peristaltic pump (5) are also connected with small-sized water tank (8), The remote port (9) is connected by wireless transport module (3) with main control module (4).
- A kind of 2. exercisable houseplant irrigation rig of remote visible according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Main control module (4) includes central processing unit (41), memory (42), comparator (43) and timer (44), the central processing Device (41) is connected with memory (42), comparator (43) and timer (44) respectively, and the memory (42) is gone back and comparator (43) connect.
- A kind of 3. exercisable houseplant irrigation rig of remote visible according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described Temperature and Humidity module (6) includes humiture integral sensor (61), the sensing of the humiture integral sensor (61) Head is provided with protective jacket, and the humiture integral sensor (61) is connected with memory (42).
- A kind of 4. exercisable houseplant irrigation rig of remote visible according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described Key-press module (2) includes Independent keys and individual resistors, and the Independent keys include cursor displacement key (21), plus key (22) and subtracted Key (23), the individual resistors include first resistor (24), second resistance (25) and 3rd resistor (26), the first resistor (24), one end of second resistance (25) and 3rd resistor (26) is connected with power supply, the first resistor (24), second resistance (25) and 3rd resistor (26) the other end respectively with cursor displacement key (21), plus key (22) and a pair of one end 1 for subtracting key (23) Should connect, the cursor displacement key (21), plus key (22) and subtract key (23) the other end ground connection, the cursor displacement key (21) with First resistor (24), plus key (22) and second resistance (25), subtract tie point between key (23) and 3rd resistor (26) respectively with Memory (42) connects.
- A kind of 5. exercisable houseplant irrigation rig of remote visible according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Also wrap Detection unit (31) is included, the wireless transport module (3) is connected with detection unit (31), the detection unit (31) and memory (42) connect.
- A kind of 6. exercisable houseplant irrigation rig of remote visible according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described Image capture module (7) includes image acquisition device (71), image dissector (72), A/D converter (73), signal amplifier (74), suppressor (75) and image-signal processor (76), described image collector (71), image dissector (72), A/D turn Parallel operation (73), signal amplifier (74), suppressor (75) and image-signal processor (76) are sequentially connected, described image signal Processor (76) is connected with memory (42).
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CN202232413U (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2012-05-30 | 浙江师范大学 | Multifunctional plant irrigation device |
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Application publication date: 20180123 |