CN107615343A - A kind of electric energy meter system based on communication of mobile terminal - Google Patents

A kind of electric energy meter system based on communication of mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107615343A
CN107615343A CN201680021039.9A CN201680021039A CN107615343A CN 107615343 A CN107615343 A CN 107615343A CN 201680021039 A CN201680021039 A CN 201680021039A CN 107615343 A CN107615343 A CN 107615343A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electric energy
energy meter
mobile terminal
communication
user
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Pending
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CN201680021039.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈声荣
蔡高琰
梁炳基
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hodi Technologies Co ltd
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Hodi Technologies Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201510425174.7A external-priority patent/CN105023415A/en
Priority claimed from CN201510424431.5A external-priority patent/CN105069916B/en
Priority claimed from CN201510425173.2A external-priority patent/CN105023414A/en
Priority claimed from CN201510424447.6A external-priority patent/CN105182033A/en
Application filed by Hodi Technologies Co ltd filed Critical Hodi Technologies Co ltd
Publication of CN107615343A publication Critical patent/CN107615343A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F15/00Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
    • G07F15/06Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity with means for prepaying basic charges, e.g. rent for meters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electric energy meter system based on communication of mobile terminal, at least one electric energy meter (1) including one or more mobile terminals (2) and with mobile terminal (2) communication connection, mobile terminal (2) can receive the data of any one electric energy meter (1) transmission and send control instruction to the electric energy meter (1).Also include cloud platform center (3), mobile terminal (2) and electric energy meter (1) to be connected with cloud platform center (3) by network.Establish and interconnect by using mobile terminal (2) and electric energy meter (1), and the mobile terminal service module (21) on mobile terminal (2) realizes mobile terminal (2) to electric energy meter (1) function for monitoring and transfer function.Inquiry, electricity consumption of the user to electric energy meter (1) is facilitated to supplement with money and monitor simultaneously, it is simple to operate, effectively enhance Consumer's Experience.

Description

A kind of electric energy meter system based on communication of mobile terminal Technical field
The present invention relates to the electric energy meter communications fields, are specifically related to a kind of electric energy meter system based on communication of mobile terminal.
Background technique
Present electric energy meter, the especially intelligent electric energy meter intelligent terminal that is smart grid, it has very big difference with the electric energy meter for being used only as electric quantity metering in traditional sense, intelligent electric energy meter is other than having the function of measuring of traditional electric energy meter basic electricity consumption, also there is two-way a variety of rate function of measuring in order to adapt to the use of smart grid and new energy, user terminal control function, the bidirectional data communication function of plurality of data transmission modes, the intelligentized function such as anti-stealing electricity function, intelligent electric energy meter represents the developing direction of following energy-conserving intelligent power grid end user's intelligent terminal.
Intelligent mobile terminal, refer to that as PC, there is independent operating system, independent running space, the program of the third party service providers such as software, game, navigation offer can be voluntarily installed by user, and can realize the general name of wireless network Access Terminal type by mobile communication network.
In the prior art, the monitoring of intelligent electric energy meter includes manual metering, using cable-network transmission or by means such as mobile wireless network transmission.On the one hand, either wasting manpower and material resources or route build at high cost, waste of resource to these means;On the other hand, user obtains power information and needs to the inquiry of special unit or phone, message search, and electricity consumption, which is supplemented with money, to need to special unit to supplement with money or bind bank and pay to, and means are single and many and diverse, influence user experience.And it is existing The electric energy meter of technology only has a communication channel, is easy because communication failure causes electric energy meter communication network to collapse, stability is poor.
With advances in technology and the improvement of people's living standards, it is almost manpower one that the mobile terminals such as mobile phone, tablet computer, which have goed deep into daily life, especially smart phone,.How monitoring to intelligent electric energy meter is realized using the function of intelligent mobile terminal, change simultaneously the single sexual function of intelligent electric energy meter, realize making full use of for resource, user-friendly and enhancing user experience, and the reliability of communication is improved using a variety of tunneling traffics, it is the technical problem to be solved in the present invention.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the electric energy meter system that cloud platform center and electric energy meter data interconnection are realized to the mobile terminal of monitoring and the interacted system of electric energy meter of electric energy meter and a kind of function using intelligent mobile terminal is realized the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of function using intelligent mobile terminal.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, it is a further object to provide a kind of electric energy meters applied in mobile terminal and electric energy meter interacted system and one kind can provide a variety of channels, enhances more communication channel electric energy meter systems of electric energy meter network communication reliability.
On the other hand, it is more single in order to solve existing electric energy table function, the shortcomings that can not efficiently using, provide a kind of electric energy meter fee management system, it can realize the management of a variety of expenses using electric energy meter, and the power down function that can be conducive to electric energy meter makes corresponding management to paying for customer charge.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
The present invention provides a kind of electric energy meter system based on communication of mobile terminal, including at least one mobile terminal and at least one electric energy meter connecting with the mobile terminal communication, the mobile terminal can receive the transmission data of each electric energy meter and send control instruction to corresponding electric energy meter.
Preferably, it further include cloud platform center, the mobile terminal and the electric energy meter are connect by network with the cloud platform center, the mobile terminal and/or the cloud platform center can receive the transmission data of each electric energy meter, and the mobile terminal and/or the cloud platform center can send control instruction to corresponding electric energy meter.
Preferably, the control instruction includes recharge instruction.
Preferably, the electric energy meter includes central processing unit and metering units, communication unit and power consumption control unit with the central processing unit communication connection;
The central processing unit is used to execute the control instruction that the mobile terminal is sent, and
Electricity consumption data for being measured according to the metering units monitors user balance;
The communication unit and the mobile terminal and the cloud platform centre data communication connection;And
The power consumption control unit controls the energization or power-off of the electric energy meter according to user balance.
Preferably, at least one described electric energy meter carries out data communication by a transmission terminal and the cloud platform center, and the electric energy meter is directly connected to the transmission terminal or is connect by means of an acquisition terminal.
Preferably, the electric energy meter is connect by GPRS, 3G/4G or WIFI communication with the transmission terminal by RS485 data line and the acquisition terminal communication connection, the acquisition terminal, and the transmission terminal is connect by network with the cloud platform center.
Preferably, the mobile terminal includes mobile terminal service module, the mobile terminal clothes Business module include:
Electricity consumption statistic submodule, for generating electricity consumption statistical data and/or expense statistical data according to electricity consumption data;
Ammeter information manages submodule, for receiving the status information from electric energy meter and generating ammeter information;
Subscriber information management submodule, for receiving and storing the user information from cloud or electric energy meter or user's input;
With ammeter parameter sub-module, for receiving and storing the ammeter parameter information from cloud or electric energy meter.
Preferably, the electric energy meter management user balance, at least two expenses kind and its parameter of deducting fees deduct fees according to the corresponding parameter execution of deducting fees of any expense kind and generate record of deducting fees;
The cloud platform center is for receiving and storing the record of deducting fees.
Preferably, the electric energy meter takes kind for managing at least two, and the corresponding parameter of deducting fees of any expense kind includes project of deducting fees and corresponding time and the amount of money of deducting fees of deducting fees of project of deducting fees;
The central processing unit inspects periodically the project of deducting fees of enabling, is deducted fees according to the parameter execution of deducting fees and generates record of deducting fees;
The electric energy meter further includes alarm module, for the user balance be less than default value or be not enough to deduct it is described deduct fees the amount of money when alarm, prompt user to supplement with money;
The power consumption control unit controls the electric energy meter so that the electric energy meter is in off-position or power supply state.
It preferably, further include data acquisition module and credit management module,
The credit management module includes:
Credit rating module evaluates user credit grade for radix according to the user's credit and/or history electricity consumption data and/or history payment situation;
Credit line computing module, for calculating user credit amount according to the relationship of user credit grade and credit line;
The output end of the credit rating module is connect with the input terminal of credit line computing module;
The data acquisition module is connect with the credit cardinal data of counting user, history electricity consumption data and history payment data, the output end of the data acquisition module with the input terminal of credit rating module for acquiring.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention is interconnected by being established using mobile terminal and electric energy meter, and the mobile terminal service module of installation on mobile terminals, realize mobile terminal to the monitoring function and transparent transmission function of electric energy meter, make full use of resource, it saves manpower and material resources and route builds cost, while user being facilitated to supplement and monitor inquiry, the electricity consumption of electric energy meter with money, it is easy to operate, user experience effectively is enhanced, there is good economic and social benefit.
The present invention is interconnected by being established using mobile terminal and electric energy meter, the monitoring function and transparent transmission function using mobile terminal to electric energy meter can be achieved, make full use of resource, it saves manpower and material resources and route builds cost, user is facilitated to supplement and monitor inquiry, the electricity consumption of electric energy meter with money simultaneously, it is easy to operate, user experience is effectively enhanced, there is good economic and social benefit.
A kind of more communication channel electric energy meter systems of the present invention pass through while mobile terminal transmission channel and transmission terminal transmission channel are arranged, and various ways interconnection can be used in each channel, communication for electric energy meter and cloud platform center provides multiple choices, is realizing the monitoring to electric energy meter While function and data penetration transmission function, the alternative of communication link is improved, to effectively enhance the reliability of communication, there is good economic and social benefit.
It the composite can be widely applied to various intelligent electric energy meters, various electric energy meter systems.Meanwhile the present invention makes full use of intelligent electric meter function, and multinomial living expenses are uniformly deducted fees using ammeter.On the one hand payment program is simplified, client is facilitated to use, enhance user experience;On the other hand, correlative charges is payed on behalf using ammeter due to each user, has shared the calculation amount of central server, realizes the Optimum utilization of resource and the function of distribution payment, unified management, that has saved every living expenses takes over cost, has good economic and social benefit.It the composite can be widely applied to various charging administration systems.
Detailed description of the invention
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is structural schematic block diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic block diagram of the intelligent electric energy meter in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the circuit structure block diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 4 is the circuit structure block diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Fig. 5 a is a kind of circuit structure block diagram of more communication channel electric energy meter systems in the embodiment of the present invention 4;And
Fig. 5 b is another circuit structure block diagram of more communication channel electric energy meter systems in the embodiment of the present invention 4.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, embodiment and embodiment in the present invention In feature can be combined with each other.
As shown in Figure 1, electric energy meter management system provided by the invention includes one or more mobile terminals 2 and at least one electric energy meter 1 with 2 communication connection of mobile terminal, and mobile terminal 2 can receive the transmission data of any one electric energy meter 1 communicated and send control instruction to corresponding electric energy meter 1.The transmission data may include electricity consumption data, user balance, parameters of electric energy meter information or other data.In use, a mobile terminal 2 can correspond to one or more electric energy meters 1.Mobile terminal 2 may include mobile terminal service module 21, and mobile terminal 2 can be the equipment such as mobile phone, tablet computer or laptop.Communication connection between mobile terminal 2 and electric energy meter 1, the communication connection mode that can choose includes but is not limited to: internet, bluetooth, infrared or WiFi etc..
In remaining embodiment, it is also provided with cloud platform center 3, mobile terminal 2 and intelligent meter 1 and is connect by network with cloud platform center 3.Mobile terminal 2 and/or cloud platform center 3 can receive the transmission data of each electric energy meter 1, and mobile terminal 2 and/or cloud platform center 3 can send control instruction to corresponding electric energy meter 1.
Electric energy meter 1 includes central processing unit 4 and metering units 5, communication unit 6 and power consumption control unit 7 with 4 communication connection of central processing unit.
The control instruction that central processing unit 4 is used to execute mobile terminal 2 or cloud platform center 3 is sent executes corresponding actions according to control instruction.Control instruction includes recharge instruction or instructs for the energization of electric energy meter or cut-offing instruction or others.The energization or power-off of electric energy meter 1 are completed by the relay being provided at its inner portion.
Electricity consumption data is sent central processing unit 4, central processing list by electricity consumption data and ammeter parameter information or related data, metering units 5 of the metering units 5 for metering electric energy meter 1 The electricity consumption data received is compared by member 4 with preset electricity consumption threshold value and user balance threshold value, when user power consumption is more than electricity consumption threshold value and/or user balance is lower than electricity consumption balance threshold, central processing unit 4 sends warning message to power consumption control unit 7.Electricity consumption threshold value and electricity consumption balance threshold can be set as needed, such as it is configured according to the history service condition of user, in remaining embodiment, metering units 5 can also send the information such as electricity consumption data to cloud platform center 3, and cloud platform center 3 sends warning message to intelligent meter 1 by mobile terminal 2 again or directly sends warning message to intelligent meter 1.
Communication unit 6 and mobile terminal 2 and cloud platform center 3 carry out data communication, and communication unit 6 includes but is not limited to WIFI communication unit, infrared communication unit, bluetooth-communication unit and RS485 communication unit.
Power consumption control unit 7 controls the energization or power-off of the electric energy meter 1 according to warning message.For example, power consumption control unit 7 is provided with relay, the energization or power-off of electric energy meter 1 are controlled.After receiving warning message, relay controls electric energy meter 1 and powers off, and after power-off, user can use mobile terminal 2 or issue recharge instruction to intelligent meter 1 by cloud platform center 3, after central processing unit 4 executes recharge instruction, power consumption control unit 7 controls electric energy meter 1 and is powered.
Electric energy meter 1 further includes storage unit 8 and display unit 9, storage unit 8 includes storage circuit, for storing the control instruction, electricity consumption data and status information, user information, user balance, ammeter parameter information and other data stored, display unit 9 is the LED display or LCD display for showing electric energy meter status information and/or electricity consumption data.
Mobile terminal 2 can also include: electricity consumption statistic submodule, for generating electricity consumption statistical data and/or expense statistical data according to electricity consumption data;Ammeter information manages submodule, for connecing It receives the status information from electric energy meter and generates ammeter information;Subscriber information management submodule, for receiving and storing the user information from cloud platform center 3 or electric energy meter 1 or user's input;And ammeter parameter sub-module, for receiving and storing the ammeter parameter information from cloud platform center 3 or electric energy meter 1.
The status information of electric energy meter 1 includes electrical force profiles information, rate of qualified voltage information, ammeter rate information and warning information;The user information includes user account information;The ammeter parameter information includes normalized current information, maximum current information, supply frequency information and power consumption metrical information.Such as there are abnormal conditions, if electricity consumption jumps or circuit abnormality, user by the application program in mobile phone can timely learning and appropriate processing, loss is minimized.User can be ordinary family user, be also possible to estate management unit etc..
The working principle of the invention is further explained combined with specific embodiments below:
Embodiment 1
Electric energy meter system of the invention is applied in intelligent electric meter, electric energy meter 1 is other than it can carry out measurement monitoring to the electricity charge comprising above-mentioned module, it can also execute and deduct some other expenses, such as house lease expense and/or management for infrastructure fee and/or water rate and/or the electricity charge and/or combustion gas expense.Electric energy meter 1 stores parameter of deducting fees corresponding to user balance and two or more above-mentioned expense, and electric energy meter 1 is deducted fees according to parameter execution of deducting fees, and generates record of deducting fees;Cloud platform center 3 is for receiving record of deducting fees.
Expense corresponding to the parameter of deducting fees that electric energy meter 1 stores includes at least two in house lease expense and/or management for infrastructure fee and/or water rate and/or the electricity charge and/or combustion gas expense.Parameter of deducting fees includes the project of deducting fees, deduct fees corresponding to project of deducting fees time and the amount of money of deducting fees.By cloud platform center 3 or mobile terminal 2 can be written into electric energy meter 1 user balance, credit line and The information such as parameter of deducting fees.Credit line is situation evaluation user credit grade of being paid the fees according to the credit radix and/or history electricity consumption data and/or history of user, and according to the credit line of the calculated user of the relationship of user credit grade and credit line, when the user balance of user's storage is not enough to deduct fees, credit line can be used and deduct fees.Electric energy meter 1 stores user balance, credit line, parameter of deducting fees, and record of deducting fees is generated when needing to deduct fees according to parameter of deducting fees, and the record that will deduct fees is sent to cloud platform center 3.
Mobile terminal 2 can read, store, showing the status information of the user balance stored in electric energy meter 1 or cloud platform center 3, credit line, parameter of deducting fees, deduct fees record and electric energy meter 1.And cloud platform center 3 can be received by mobile terminal 2 and send the warning message that Sorry, your ticket has not enough value.
As shown in Figure 2, electric energy meter 1 further includes supplementing management function module 11 and credit management module 13 with money, management function module 11 is supplemented with money for storing user balance and parameter of deducting fees, parameter of deducting fees includes project of deducting fees and corresponding time and the amount of money of deducting fees of deducting fees of project of deducting fees;Central processing unit 4 is used to inspect periodically the project of deducting fees of enabling, is deducted fees according to parameter execution of deducting fees and generates record of deducting fees;Credit management module 13 is for generating credit line with the expense that deducts;Power consumption control unit 7 is for controlling electric energy meter 1 so that electric energy meter 1 is in off-position or power supply state;Data acquisition module 18 is for acquiring and the credit cardinal data of counting user, history electricity consumption data and history payment data.
In the present embodiment, power consumption control unit 7 controls electric energy meter 1 and operates a switch or close a floodgate so that electric energy meter 1 is in off-position or power supply state.
Credit management module 13 includes credit rating module 131 and credit line computing module 132, and the output end of credit evaluation module 131 is defeated with credit line computing module 132 Enter end connection, credit evaluation module 131 evaluates user credit grade for radix according to the user's credit and/or history electricity consumption data and/or history payment situation;Credit line computing module 132 is used to calculate user credit amount according to the relationship of user credit grade and credit line.
In the specific use process, according to user's needs, janitor or property management staff pass through cloud platform center 3 or mobile terminal 2 and project of deducting fees corresponding to house lease expense and/or management for infrastructure fee and/or water rate and/or the expenses kind such as the electricity charge and/or combustion gas expense are written to electric energy meter 1, it deducts fees time and the amount of money of deducting fees, wherein house lease expense and/or management for infrastructure fee can directly determine, water rate and/or the electricity charge and/or combustion gas expense are determined by meter reading, user can be stored in certain remaining sum by mobile terminal 2 or cloud platform center 3 according to the service condition of oneself, when needing to deduct fees, electric energy meter 1 is directly deducted fees from user balance, when the sum of user balance and above-mentioned credit line are not enough to deduct expense, the alarm module 17 of electric energy meter 1 carry out sound-light alarm or to the alarm of mobile terminal 2 or cloud platform center 3 to Mobile terminal 2 sends alarm message, and in the case that user does not pay the fees still after alarm, then electric energy meter 1 is automatically powered off to promote user's continued pay.
Credit management module 13 generates credit line, in order to which user is paid the fees using credit line in advance when not continuing to pay dues in time leads to user balance deficiency, so that user be avoided to be had a power failure for being managed to the credit line of user.Electric energy meter 1 is provided with storage chip 15, display module 16 and alarm module 17 simultaneously.Storage chip 15 is for storing data, and display module 16 is used to show the data of storage and the use state of electric energy meter, and alarm module 17 is for alarming.
In remaining embodiment, data acquisition module 18, credit rating module 131 and credit line computing module 132 also be can be set at cloud platform center 3, cloud platform center 3 Electric energy meter 1 is sent by user credit amount, electric energy meter 1 receives and stores user credit amount, and controls electric energy meter 1 so that electric energy meter 1 is in off-position or power supply state according to user credit amount.
Embodiment 2
The mobile terminal of this embodiment takes the mobile phone as an example, mobile phone is docked by Blue-tooth communication method with electric energy meter, it is connect by 3G network with cloud platform center 3, mobile terminal service module is mounted in the application program on operation system of smart phone, recharge instruction is 20 bit encryption charge codes, encryption charge code, which can be, is issued to mobile phone from cloud platform center 3, then is sent to electric energy meter by mobile phone;Or encryption charge code can be voluntarily bought by user, then input handset, is sent to electric energy meter by mobile phone.
As shown in figure 3, a kind of mobile terminal and electric energy meter interacted system comprising at least one mobile terminal 2 and at least one electric energy meter 1, mode is connect mobile terminal 2 with electric energy meter 1 by wireless communication;Mobile terminal service module 21 is provided in mobile terminal 2, work step the following steps are included:
S1, electric energy meter 1 acquire electricity consumption data and electricity consumption data are transmitted to mobile terminal service module;
S2, mobile terminal service module 21 receive the electricity consumption data from electric energy meter and electricity consumption data are uploaded cloud platform center 3 by mobile internet;
S3, mobile terminal service module 21 receive the control instruction from cloud platform center 3 and send the control instruction to electric energy meter 1;
S4, electric energy meter 1 are according to the working condition of control instruction control electric line, i.e., to being powered or powered off with electric line.
Control instruction includes that recharge instruction and/or energization or cut-offing instruction for electric energy meter, step S2 are specifically included in step S2, receives the recharge instruction from cloud platform center 3, and recharge instruction is issued to electric energy meter 1;Or the recharge instruction of user's input is received, and recharge instruction is issued to electric energy meter 1.
Step S3 specifically includes sub-step:
S31 records user balance, and is powered or is powered off with electric line according to user balance control;S32 receives the recharge instruction from mobile terminal service module, and is supplemented with money according to recharge instruction for user balance.
The present embodiment is interconnected by being established using mobile terminal and electric energy meter, and the mobile terminal service module of installation on mobile terminals, realize mobile terminal to the monitoring function and transparent transmission function of electric energy meter, make full use of resource, it saves manpower and material resources and route builds cost, while user being facilitated to supplement and monitor inquiry, the electricity consumption of electric energy meter with money, it is easy to operate, user experience effectively is enhanced, there is good economic and social benefit.It the composite can be widely applied to various mobile terminals and electric energy meter interacted system.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of intelligent electric energy meters applied in mobile terminal and electric energy meter interacted system, as shown in Figure 4, intelligent electric energy meter 1 is applied to a kind of mobile terminal and electric energy meter interacted system, mode is connect with mobile terminal by wireless communication for it, and D1 acquires electricity consumption data and other data and the mobile terminal service module by electricity consumption data and other data transmissions into mobile terminal;D2 receives the control instruction of the mobile terminal service module in mobile terminal, and according to the working condition of control instruction control electric line.
Preferably, step D1 specifically includes record user balance, and is controlled according to user balance It is powered or is powered off with electric line;Or the recharge instruction from mobile terminal service module is received, and supplement with money for user balance according to recharge instruction.For example, when user balance is 0, it is controllable to be powered off with electric line.
Fig. 1 shows the basic comprising modules of electric energy meter, for the structure and working principle for being best understood from electric energy meter, the physical circuit composed structure of electric energy meter is as shown in Figure 4, electric energy meter 1 includes central processing unit, power supply unit, storage circuit, voltage sampling unit, current sampling unit, metering units, WIFI communication unit, infrared communication unit, RS485 communication unit, bluetooth-communication unit, LED display, LCD display, relay and wire interface for connecting outer lead, the wire interface is connect with power supply unit, the output end of the power supply unit and the input terminal of central processing unit connect, power supply unit is used for the exchange level conversion to 220V, and it is supplied to metering units and central processing unit power supply signal.The input terminal of voltage sampling unit and current unit is connect with wire interface, and the output end of the voltage sampling unit and current unit is connect with the input terminal of metering units, and the metering units are connect with central processing unit.The electrical network parameters such as line voltage distribution, electric current, power, frequency, electric energy can be obtained simultaneously by the acquisition to wire voltage, electric current, effectively monitoring line status.Line anomalies can also be found in time to electrical network parameters such as line voltage distribution, electric current, power, frequency, electric energy.Storage circuit is used for storing control parameter, electricity consumption, operation note, is used for the data such as remaining sum.WIFI communication unit, infrared communication unit, bluetooth-communication unit are connect with central processing unit, carry out data interconnection for providing communication and mobile phone.RS485 is used to carry out wired interconnection with external equipment.The input terminal of LED display and LCD display is connect with the output end of central processing unit, the data such as status information, electricity consumption for showing electric energy meter.The input terminal of relay and the output end of central processing unit connect, central processing unit can by control the switch of relay come The energization or power-off of pilot (using electric line).
Present embodiments provide a kind of intelligent electric energy meter applied in mobile terminal and electric energy meter interacted system, it is interconnected by being established using mobile terminal and electric energy meter, the monitoring function and transparent transmission function using mobile terminal to electric energy meter can be achieved, make full use of resource, it saves manpower and material resources and route builds cost, while user being facilitated to supplement and monitor inquiry, the electricity consumption of electric energy meter with money, it is easy to operate, user experience effectively is enhanced, there is good economic and social benefit.
The present embodiment can be widely applied to various intelligent electric energy meters.
Embodiment 4
In order to realize that the data communication at cloud platform center 3 Yu electric energy meter 1, the present invention are providing two kinds of links: mobile terminal transmission channel and transmission terminal transmission channel.
One, mobile terminal transmission channel.
In the embodiment, as described in Fig. 5 a, electric energy meter system based on communication of mobile terminal includes at least one mobile terminal 2 and multiple electric energy meters 1, and mode is connect electric energy meter 1 with mobile terminal by wireless communication, and mobile terminal 2 is connect by mobile internet with cloud platform service centre 3.Cloud platform center 3 includes electricity consumption data server 31, and electricity consumption data server 31 has web interface, and mobile terminal 1 is connect by mobile internet with web interface.It preferably, further include bank paying interface 32, bank paying interface 32 is connect by internet with cloud platform center 3.Communication includes but is not limited to Blue-tooth communication method or WIFI communication mode or over the horizon communication system.Mobile terminal 1 is mobile phone, tablet computer or laptop.
Such as, the bluetooth-communication unit and electric energy meter that can use mobile phone establish data connection, the electricity consumption data of user is read, electricity consumption data is then uploaded into cloud platform center by the mobile internet (GPRS/3G/4G etc.) of mobile phone itself again, cloud platform center can be to electricity consumption data The processing such as recorded, counted and distributed;And user can be connected to cloud platform center by mobile phone and supplement with money, the charging request can be transferred to bank paying interface and carry out on-line payment after being accepted, cloud platform recharge instruction can be centrally generated again after the completion of payment, recharge instruction passes through mobile phone again and is transparent to electric energy meter, is conveniently accomplished and supplements operation with money.
Two, transmission terminal transmission channel.
As shown in Figure 5 b, on the basis of being communicated using mobile terminal, electric energy meter system further includes acquisition terminal 100 and transmission terminal 200, electric energy meter 1, which passes sequentially through acquisition terminal 100, and transmission terminal 200 is connected to cloud platform center or electric energy meter 1 to be directly connected to cloud platform center by transmission terminal 200.
Preferably, electric energy meter 1 is communicatively connected to acquisition terminal 100 by RS485, and acquisition terminal 100 is communicatively connected to transmission terminal by GPRS or WIFI, and transmission terminal 200 is connected through the internet to cloud platform center 3.
In addition, the electric energy meter of other communication modes also can be directly connected to transmission terminal 200, such as electric energy meter (GPRS electric energy meter) can also be directly connected to transmission terminal 200 by GPRS communication mode;Or electric energy meter (WIFI electric energy meter) can also be directly connected to transmission terminal 200 by WIFI communication mode;Obvious, GPRS electric energy meter and WIFI electric energy meter are only to illustrate, and are also possible to the electric energy meter of other communication modes, within stated range.The electric energy meter is single-phase electric energy meter or three-phase electric energy meter.
As mobile terminal transmission channel, electricity consumption data can be transferred to cloud platform center by transmission terminal transmission channel, and the load value data of user can also be issued to electric energy meter by transmission terminal transmission channel, not do tired state herein.
The present embodiment based on the electric energy meter system of communication of mobile terminal by using mobile terminal with Electric energy meter establishes interconnection, realize mobile terminal to the monitoring function and transparent transmission function of electric energy meter, make full use of resource, it saves manpower and material resources and route builds cost, user is facilitated to supplement and monitor inquiry, the electricity consumption of electric energy meter with money simultaneously, it is easy to operate, user experience is effectively enhanced, there is good economic and social benefit.
On the other hand, the more communication channel electric energy meter systems of one of the present embodiment pass through while mobile terminal transmission channel and transmission terminal transmission channel are arranged, and various ways interconnection can be used in each channel, communication for electric energy meter and cloud platform center provides multiple choices, while realizing the monitoring function and data penetration transmission function to electric energy meter, the alternative of communication link is improved, to effectively enhance the reliability of communication, there is good economic and social benefit.It the composite can be widely applied to various electric energy meter systems.
It is to be illustrated to preferable implementation of the invention above, but the invention is not limit to the described embodiment, those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent deformation or replacement on the premise of without prejudice to spirit of the invention, these equivalent deformations or replacement are all contained in the scope of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of electric energy meter system based on communication of mobile terminal, it is characterized in that, including at least one mobile terminal and at least one electric energy meter connecting with the mobile terminal communication, the mobile terminal can receive the transmission data of each electric energy meter and send control instruction to corresponding electric energy meter.
  2. Electric energy meter system according to claim 1 based on communication of mobile terminal, it is characterized by also including cloud platform centers, the mobile terminal and the electric energy meter are connect by network with the cloud platform center, the mobile terminal and/or the cloud platform center can receive the transmission data of each electric energy meter, and the mobile terminal and/or the cloud platform center can send control instruction to corresponding electric energy meter.
  3. Electric energy meter system according to claim 1 or 2 based on communication of mobile terminal, it is characterised in that: the control instruction includes recharge instruction.
  4. Electric energy meter system according to claim 2 based on communication of mobile terminal, it is characterised in that: the electric energy meter includes central processing unit and metering units, communication unit and power consumption control unit with the central processing unit communication connection;
    The central processing unit is used to execute the control instruction that the mobile terminal is sent, and
    Electricity consumption data for being measured according to the metering units monitors user balance;
    The communication unit and the mobile terminal and the cloud platform centre data communication connection;And
    The power consumption control unit controls the energization or power-off of the electric energy meter according to user balance.
  5. Based on the electric energy meter system of communication of mobile terminal according to claim 2 or 4, it is characterised in that:
    At least one described electric energy meter is carried out by a transmission terminal and the cloud platform center Data communication, the electric energy meter are directly connected to the transmission terminal or are connect by means of an acquisition terminal.
  6. Electric energy meter system according to claim 5 based on communication of mobile terminal, it is characterised in that:
    The electric energy meter is connect by GPRS, 3G/4G or WIFI communication with the transmission terminal by RS485 data line and the acquisition terminal communication connection, the acquisition terminal, and the transmission terminal is connect by network with the cloud platform center.
  7. Electric energy meter system according to claim 5 based on communication of mobile terminal, it is characterised in that:
    The mobile terminal includes mobile terminal service module, and the mobile terminal service module includes:
    Electricity consumption statistic submodule, for generating electricity consumption statistical data and/or expense statistical data according to electricity consumption data;
    Ammeter information manages submodule, for receiving the status information from electric energy meter and generating ammeter information;
    Subscriber information management submodule, for receiving and storing the user information from cloud or electric energy meter or user's input;
    With ammeter parameter sub-module, for receiving and storing the ammeter parameter information from cloud or electric energy meter.
  8. A kind of fee management system based on electric energy meter system described in claim 4, it is characterised in that:
    Electric energy meter management user balance, at least two expenses kind and its parameter of deducting fees, according to appointing The corresponding parameter execution of deducting fees of one expense kind deducts fees and generates record of deducting fees;
    The cloud platform center is for receiving and storing the record of deducting fees.
  9. Fee management system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:
    The electric energy meter takes kind for managing at least two, and the corresponding parameter of deducting fees of any expense kind includes project of deducting fees and corresponding time and the amount of money of deducting fees of deducting fees of project of deducting fees;
    The central processing unit inspects periodically the project of deducting fees of enabling, is deducted fees according to the parameter execution of deducting fees and generates record of deducting fees;
    The electric energy meter further includes alarm module, for the user balance be less than default value or be not enough to deduct it is described deduct fees the amount of money when alarm, prompt user to supplement with money;
    The power consumption control unit controls the electric energy meter so that the electric energy meter is in off-position or power supply state.
  10. Fee management system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: it further include data acquisition module and credit management module,
    The credit management module includes:
    Credit rating module evaluates user credit grade for radix according to the user's credit and/or history electricity consumption data and/or history payment situation;
    Credit line computing module, for calculating user credit amount according to the relationship of user credit grade and credit line;
    The output end of the credit rating module is connect with the input terminal of credit line computing module;
    The data acquisition module is for acquiring and the credit cardinal data of counting user, history electricity consumption data and history payment data, the output end and credit grade of the data acquisition module The input terminal of assessment module connects.
CN201680021039.9A 2015-07-17 2016-07-15 A kind of electric energy meter system based on communication of mobile terminal Pending CN107615343A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2015104251747 2015-07-17
CN2015104244476 2015-07-17
CN201510425174.7A CN105023415A (en) 2015-07-17 2015-07-17 Electric energy meter system utilizing mobile terminal communication and multi-communication channel electric energy meter system
CN201510424431.5A CN105069916B (en) 2015-07-17 2015-07-17 Method and system for carrying out fee deduction on behalf of smart electric meter
CN201510425173.2A CN105023414A (en) 2015-07-17 2015-07-17 Mobile terminal-electric energy meter interconnection system and intelligent electric energy meter
CN2015104244315 2015-07-17
CN2015104251732 2015-07-17
CN201510424447.6A CN105182033A (en) 2015-07-17 2015-07-17 Credit management billing method and system of intelligent electric meter system
PCT/CN2016/090185 WO2017012513A1 (en) 2015-07-17 2016-07-15 Electric energy meter system based on mobile terminal communication

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