CN107614064B - Bidirectional toy and using method - Google Patents

Bidirectional toy and using method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107614064B
CN107614064B CN201680015632.2A CN201680015632A CN107614064B CN 107614064 B CN107614064 B CN 107614064B CN 201680015632 A CN201680015632 A CN 201680015632A CN 107614064 B CN107614064 B CN 107614064B
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Prior art keywords
leg
toy
frame
trampoline
legs
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107614064A (en
Inventor
I·本梅尔
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TAITELE CO Ltd
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TAITELE CO Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/003Convertible toys, e.g. robots convertible into rockets or vehicles convertible into planes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B5/00Apparatus for jumping
    • A63B5/11Trampolines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47DFURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
    • A47D13/00Other nursery furniture
    • A47D13/06Children's play- pens
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H4/00Swimming or splash baths or pools
    • E04H4/0018Easily movable or transportable swimming pools
    • E04H4/0043Easily movable or transportable swimming pools mainly made of panels
    • E04H4/005Easily movable or transportable swimming pools mainly made of panels characterised by the framework for supporting the panels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H4/00Swimming or splash baths or pools
    • E04H4/0018Easily movable or transportable swimming pools
    • E04H4/0056Easily movable or transportable swimming pools with a framework combined with a water retaining bag
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2210/00Space saving
    • A63B2210/50Size reducing arrangements for stowing or transport

Abstract

The present invention relates to a foldable two-way toy configured to function as a trampoline, and further to function as at least one of the following when the two-way toy is inverted: a game playpen, a pool, and a pool. The toy includes at least a frame having a pentagonal shape connected to a leg assembly at each vertex; a leg assembly configured to allow folding of the toy into a compact flat form, configured to lift the trampoline from the ground to enable jumping, and when used as at least one of said uses, the leg assembly is further configured to serve as a base to sleeve a surrounding fabric onto the leg assembly for forming a defined area; a bouncing pad configured to allow the toy to be used as a trampoline; and a surrounding fabric having a pentagonal shape configured to be attached to each of the legs to form the defined area when used as at least one of the uses.

Description

Bidirectional toy and using method
Technical Field
The present invention is in the field of children's toys and household appliances. More particularly, the present invention relates to a novel trampoline that can be easily converted into a play pen, pool, crib and the like.
Background
Trampolines are popular and commonly used children's toys that provide a child with an entertainment experience while developing good coordination and fitness when the child bounces on the trampoline. Trampolines are typically constructed of a taut member (i.e. a solid fabric stretched over a metal frame using a number of coil springs), a metal frame, and legs configured to lift the trampoline from the ground to a height to allow safe jumping. The surface on which the child bounces (commonly referred to as a "bouncer pad" or "trampoline mattress") is not inherently resilient, but rather the resilience is provided by springs or resilient rubber that connect the bouncing surface to the frame, thereby storing potential energy.
One of the main disadvantages of trampolines in the home is that they take up space. When the trampoline is not in use, the large space it occupies is wasted and not used by other toys, furniture and other household members. When additional items such as playpens are being used, the home/garden space appears crowded, overstocked and unwilling to stay.
Another major drawback of standard trampolines currently available on the market is that the purchaser needs extensive participation to assemble the jumping equipment into a functional toy after purchasing the trampoline.
A further disadvantage of the prior art trampolines is their stability. Conventional art trampolines typically have a dome or square shape. Both shapes have stability problems. The novel trampoline provided herein is configured and operable in a pentagonal shape, with each side of the pentagon supported by a dedicated leg, such that the stability of the trampoline is enhanced.
There is therefore a real need in the art for a new trampoline that is highly stable and safe to use, versatile, and which can be used for additional purposes other than jumping, can be converted almost entirely into a compact form, and can be immediately converted back into an open functional form, delivered to the end user in an assembled form, requiring minimal preparation for use. The present invention aims to provide a solution to these problems.
Summary of The Invention
In one broad aspect, the present invention relates to a two-way toy that is configured and operable to change form and, if connected, to function as a trampoline, playpen, pool, and the like when the handle is attached/detached, and when the toy is inverted, as will be described in detail below. For simplicity of description, all references hereinafter to playpens apply mutatis mutandis to any other functional form of the toy other than the trampoline form, in the same direction. The "two-way toy" described herein may also be referred to hereinafter as a "multi-function trampoline" and may also be referred to as a "multi-function toy", and thus these terms are used interchangeably hereinafter and all of them have the same meaning.
In another principal aspect of the present invention, the two-way toy is configured to fold almost entirely into a compact form suitable for shipping the toy from a manufacturer to a store, and also for transporting the toy from the store to a purchaser's home.
When the toy is not used at home and should be stored, it is more advantageous to simply and quickly fold the toy into a compact flat form. The ability of the toy to be folded into a compact flat form allows keeping the home neat and free up space for other purposes and items. When the toy is almost fully assembled, conversion of the toy into a compact form can be achieved (if the handles are connected, only the handle for the trampoline needs to be separated (an optional feature)) to ensure simple and immediate rearrangement of the toy for play, requiring minimal adult involvement and effort in preparation for use of the toy.
The novel multi-function trampoline provided herein is configured and operable to be sold to an end user in an assembled form, so the user should simply place the toy in the desired functional position and snap into the handle if he so desires when the toy is used as a trampoline. The multifunction trampoline can be designed in different sizes to allow the purchaser to choose according to his available space.
In some embodiments of the invention, the foldable trampoline can be used by an adult at home or in a gym.
The present invention, in another aspect, relates to a novel hook configured and operable to provide a quick and reliable connection between a trampoline mat and a solid frame of a trampoline via a bungee cord wound onto the frame. The new hook is designed in the following way: the approach and departure angles of the cord into and out of the hook minimize friction between the hook and the cord to avoid any damage that may occur to the cord upon bouncing.
Brief Description of Drawings
Illustrative examples of embodiments of the present disclosure are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, identical structures, elements or parts that appear in more than one figure are generally labeled with the same numeral in all the figures in which they appear. The dimensions of the components and features shown in the figures are generally chosen for convenience and clarity of presentation and are not necessarily shown to scale. Many of the figures provided are in schematic form and, as such, certain elements may be greatly simplified or not exaggerated for clarity of illustration. These figures are not intended to be used in production drawings.
The figures are listed below.
Fig. 1A is a schematic isometric view of a two-way toy according to an example of the invention.
Fig. 1B is a schematic front view of the two-way toy of fig. 1 in the form of a trampoline.
Fig. 1C is a schematic top view of the two-way toy of fig. 1 in the form of a playpen.
Fig. 2A-2B are schematic isometric views of the solid frame of the two-way toy of fig. 1 in an open, ready for use as a trampoline form (2A) and in a folded, compact form (2B) ready for storage.
Fig. 3A-3B are schematic illustrations of compact collapsed versions of the multi-function form illustrated in fig. 1A and the trampoline form of the two-way toy illustrated in fig. 1B, respectively.
Fig. 4 is a schematic exploded view of a leg assembly of the two-way toy illustrated in fig. 1A-1C, according to an example of the invention.
Fig. 5A-5B are schematic cross-sectional views of the leg assembly of the two-way toy illustrated in fig. 4 in an open form (fig. 5A) and in a collapsed form (fig. 5B), according to an example of the present invention.
Fig. 6A is a schematic view of a novel hook configured and operable to provide a quick and reliable connection between a bounce mat and a frame of the multi-function trampoline of the present invention.
Fig. 6B is a schematic close-up view illustrating the use of the novel hook of fig. 6A within a multifunction trampoline for connecting a trampoline to a trampoline frame via a bungee cord.
Fig. 6C is a schematic illustration of the approach and exit angles of the bungee cord into the hook illustrated in fig. 6B.
Fig. 7A is a partial side view of a multifunction trampoline frame with a detachable handle.
Fig. 7B is a cross-sectional view of the attachment area of the handle to the frame and the overlying connection base.
Fig. 7C is a close-up view of the trampoline frame at the connection area of the handles.
Description of embodiments of the invention
In the following description, various aspects of the novel foldable multi-function trampoline will be described. For purposes of explanation, specific configurations and details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention.
While various features of the disclosure may be described in the context of a single embodiment, these features may also be provided separately or in any suitable combination. Conversely, while the disclosure may be described in the context of separate embodiments for clarity, the disclosure may also be implemented in a single embodiment. Further, it is to be understood that the present disclosure may be implemented or practiced in various ways and that the present disclosure may be implemented in embodiments other than the exemplary embodiments described herein below. The descriptions, examples, and materials presented in the specification and claims should not be construed as limiting, but rather as illustrative.
Terms used to indicate relative direction or position, such as "right" and "left", "upper" and "lower", "top" and "bottom", "horizontal" and "vertical", "upper" and "lower", and the like, may also be used without limitation.
According to one broad aspect of the present invention, a foldable multi-function trampoline 100 is provided. The multi-function trampoline includes a pentagonal shape with rounded corners, each corner supported by a unitary leg assembly. This unique structure provides enhanced stability with a maximum play area. The new multi-function trampoline can be easily converted to a play yard, crib, ball pool and the like by releasing the handle (if attached) and inverting the trampoline.
The multi-function trampolines provided herein are preferably delivered to the end user in an assembled form, thus reducing the need to participate in the assembly of the different components of the trampoline, properly stretch the bouncing net, and connect the bouncing net to the frame of the trampoline via a suitable cord, a process that may not be easy for non-skilled persons.
The versatility of the trampoline of the present invention allows the user to save not only money for purchasing single function products, but also valuable space, which is often limited by the user, and helps create a calm, tidy environment.
The multi-function trampoline provided herein is further configured to fold almost entirely into a compact form, a feature that allows for substantial cost savings in transporting the toy from the manufacturer to the store, and further reduces the conveyor chain of products to the final destination of the purchaser's home. The compact form of the fold allows the toy to be transported easily and saves cost. In addition, it can be inserted into any conventional home vehicle for delivery from a store after purchase.
Furthermore, the ability to fold the toy into a compact flat form when not in use allows for convenient storage in the home, as the space occupied by the toy in the folded form is minimized, and the toy can be easily pushed under a bed or positioned close to a wall, in a manner that allows for open space in an activity area in a home or yard.
When the toy is fully assembled, the conversion of the toy from the open form to the compact folded form can be done, and the only thing that needs to be done by an adult to handle the toy is to remove the support handles if the trampoline includes handles and such handles are connected. The mechanism allows simple conversion from a folded form to an open form and vice versa, and will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 4-5.
Accordingly, in one broad aspect of the present invention, there is provided a foldable two-way toy configured and operable to function as a trampoline and also to function as at least one of the following when the two-way toy is inverted: a game playpen, a pool, and a pool. The foldable two-way toy comprises at least: a frame having a pentagonal shape connected to the leg assembly at each vertex; a leg assembly configured to allow folding of the toy into a compact flat form, configured to lift the trampoline from the ground to enable jumping, and when used as at least one of said uses, the leg assembly is configured to serve as a base to sleeve a surrounding fabric onto the leg assembly for forming a defined area; a bounce mat configured to allow the toy to be used as a trampoline; and a surrounding fabric having a pentagonal shape configured to be attached to each of the legs to form the defined area when used as at least one of the uses.
The foldable bi-directional toy may also include a detachable handle configured to be attached to the frame when the toy is used as a trampoline, and to be detached from the toy when the toy is used in the reverse direction in any of the above listed uses.
The leg assembly preferably comprises at least: a housing having a top portion and a bottom portion assembled on a toy frame; a locker having a release trigger button, the locker configured to allow folding of the leg from a vertical position relative to the toy frame toward a center of the toy to a flat, horizontal position; a pin configured to allow upward and downward movement of a leg to allow folding of the leg; and a leg having a narrow upper portion adapted to insert the locker therein and a dedicated hole for inserting the pin therethrough, the narrow portion of the leg being inserted into the housing together with the locker and pin; wherein each of the legs is folded from an open vertical position to a folded horizontal position in order to convert the toy into a folded flat form.
The folding of each leg of the two-way toy may be accomplished by pressing the release trigger button of the latch device, pulling the leg out of the housing, and then folding the leg inward toward the center of the bounce mat.
In some embodiments, the bouncing pad comprises a plurality of connecting means for connecting the bouncing pad to the frame via elastic cords. Preferably, the attachment means is a hook configured to retain the elastic cord with minimal friction applied to the elastic cord to avoid damage to the elastic cord during use.
In a preferred embodiment, the approach and exit angles of the elastic cord into and out of the hook are in the range of 30 to 70 degrees to prevent possible damage of the cord.
In some embodiments of the invention, the surrounding fabric comprises a sleeve at each apex of the toy; the sleeves are configured to be fitted over corresponding legs to obtain a defined playpen area within the toy. A surrounding fabric may be configured to cover portions of the bounce mat in a manner such that an underside of the bounce mat is configured to serve as a floor for the play yard and/or ball pool.
In a particular embodiment, the surrounding fabric may be made of a waterproof material and configured to entirely cover the elastic pad to allow water to be filled into the surrounding fabric to be used as a pool of water.
Another aspect of the present invention relates to a hook holding an elastic cord with a minimum friction force applied to the cord to prevent possible damage of the elastic cord when in use, the hook comprising: an upper region having a saddle shape for holding the cord below the upper region, a bottom region for stitching the hook to a fabric to be connected, and a middle region configured to connect between the upper and bottom regions and provide additional length between the regions to allow for convenient saw (sawing) connection of the hook to the fabric and further to allow for convenient threading of the cord through the hook.
Preferably, the approach angle and the exit angle of the elastic cord into and out of the hook are in the range of 30 to 70 degrees.
However, in another aspect, the present invention relates to a method for folding a two-way toy into a flat, compact form, the two-way toy being configured to serve as at least one of: a trampoline, a play pen, a pool, and a pool, the toy including a dual safety locking mechanism operated by a leg assembly having a release trigger button, the method comprising: a) pressing the release trigger button to unlock a pin to enable upward and downward movement of a leg; b) pulling the leg out of a leg-retaining housing when the leg is in the open position; and c) bending the leg from a vertical position to a horizontal position.
A two-way toy suitable for use with the method includes at least the following: a) a frame having a pentagonal shape connected to the leg assembly at each vertex; b) a leg assembly configured to allow the toy to be folded into a compact flat form, configured to lift the trampoline from the ground to enable jumping, and when used as at least one of said uses, configured to serve as a base to sleeve a surrounding fabric onto the leg assembly to form a defined area; the leg assembly includes at least: a housing having a top portion and a bottom portion assembled on the trampoline frame; a locker having a release trigger button to allow the leg to be folded from an upright position relative to a flat horizontal position towards the centre of the trampoline; a pin configured to allow the leg to move up and down to allow the leg to pop out of the housing and fold the leg along a vertical axis; and a leg portion having a narrow upper portion adapted to insert the locker therein and a dedicated hole for inserting the pin therethrough, wherein the narrow portion of the leg portion is inserted into the housing together with the locker and the pin; c) a bouncing pad configured to allow the toy to be used as a trampoline; and d) a surrounding fabric having a pentagonal shape that, when used as at least one of the uses, is configured to attach to each of the legs to form the defined area.
However, in another aspect, the invention relates to a foldable trampoline having a quick open/fold mechanism allowing a user to convert the trampoline from an open form to a flat folded form and vice versa, the trampoline comprising at least:
a. a frame having a pentagonal shape connected to the leg assembly at each vertex;
b. a leg assembly configured to allow folding of the leg from an upright position into a compact flat form; and
c. a bouncing pad configured to allow the toy to be used as a trampoline.
The leg assembly of the foldable trampoline includes at least: a housing having a top portion and a bottom portion assembled on the trampoline frame; a locker having a release trigger button to allow the leg to be folded from an upright position relative to a flat horizontal position towards the centre of the trampoline; a pin configured to allow the leg to move up and down to allow the leg to pop out of the housing and fold the leg along a vertical axis; and a leg portion having a narrow upper portion for inserting the locker therein and a dedicated hole for inserting the pin therethrough, wherein the narrow portion of the leg portion is inserted into the housing together with the locker and the pin.
The foldable trampoline can also include a surrounding fabric having a pentagonal shape that is configured to attach to each of the legs of the trampoline when the legs of the trampoline are in an open position and the trampoline is inverted upside down simultaneously to form a defined area within the trampoline legs for at least one of the following uses: a game playpen, a pool, and a pool.
The foldable trampoline preferably includes a dual safety locking mechanism that requires the user to fold the legs, first press the release trigger button, then pull the legs out of the housing and bend the legs from an upright position toward the center of the trampoline to a horizontal position. During folding, the trajectory of the leg resembles an "L" shaped trajectory.
To reopen the legs from the folded form, the legs should be aligned to a vertical position on top of the housing and snap into the housing when force is applied.
One method of practicing the present subject matter is described below, by way of example only, and with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are diagrammatic representations.
Fig. 1A is a schematic isometric view of an example multi-function trampoline 100 in accordance with the present invention. The multi-function trampoline 100 is configured and operable to function as a trampoline, and further converts to a game enclosure 101, as will be described in detail below. The multi-function trampoline 100 is shown in the assembled state in which the toy is open and positioned with the trampoline function on top, ready for use, with the leg sleeves supporting the trampoline frame enclosing fabric 132, functionally forming a defined area around the fabric 132 that serves other functions of the toy (other than the trampoline) when the multi-function trampoline is inverted.
In a specific implementation of the invention, the surrounding fabric 132 includes five outer sleeves 1321; each sleeve 1321 is configured to fit over a leg 126 of the trampoline so as to form a fence defining an area extending around the inside of the trampoline frame to serve as any one of a game enclosure, pool, ball pool, and the like. If the handle is attached to the trampoline (optional feature), the transition from the trampoline form to the playpen form is simply achieved by removing (un-click) the handle 130 and inverting the toy.
The multi-function trampoline 100 includes a trampoline 120 connected to a frame 124 (not shown in this view). The connection area of the bounce pad 120 and the frame 124 is covered by a cover 125, the cover 125 being configured to conceal the solid frame and also conceal hooks and bungee cords for connecting the pad to the frame. The covering 125 is preferably, but not necessarily, made of two layers, with the bottom layer made of a soft padded fabric and the upper layer made of a colored waterproof nylon or synthetic leather fabric. Thus, it may be used for aesthetic and safety purposes to provide the toy with a stylish appearance, and may also protect the child from injury when he/she is dropped on the frame 124. The bounce pad 120 is preferably made of a breathable fabric that allows water to pass through. This feature is important when the trampoline is used outdoors to avoid rainwater build up on the trampoline.
In the particular embodiment illustrated in this figure, the multi-function trampoline 100 includes a set of five leg assemblies 160, each leg assembly including a leg 126 and a leg folding mechanism within the housing 128. Each leg 126 is connected to the frame by a dedicated housing 128, the housing 128 comprising a folding mechanism for the leg. As described below, the multifunction trampoline includes a dual safety locking mechanism to ensure that the legs do not fold accidentally. The multifunction trampoline 100 has a unique pentagonal shape with five sides 121A-121E connected to each other by the housing 128 of the leg folding mechanism. This configuration creates five corners that provide maximum stability and maximum bounce space for the trampoline. The folding mechanism of the leg will be described in detail with reference to fig. 4-5.
The legs may be made of a variety of materials including, but not limited to, various polymers such as polypropylene, metals, and wood. Optionally, the tip of the leg may be covered by a non-slip pad 127, preferably a plastic/rubber/silicon cover, at the distal end of the leg near the floor/ground. The non-slip pad 127 is configured to protect the legs from wear that may occur during bouncing and further protect the floor from scratching that may occur during bouncing.
Optionally, the trampoline 100 can further include a detachable handle 130, the handle 130 being configured to provide a retaining bar to children or adults (particularly very young children and the elderly) to improve stability of the trampoline during jumping. The handle may be made of any sturdy material that is capable of stably maintaining the weight of the child. The handle 130 is preferably, but not necessarily, designed in an inverted "U" shape, with a grip region 1301 and two descending arms 1302, the grip region 1301 optionally being covered by a soft material. In the non-limiting example illustrated in this figure, each arm of the handle 130 is connected to the frame 124 via a frame extension (shown in fig. 7C) shaped as a cylindrical body housed within a dedicated connecting body housing 133 assembled to the frame. The handle 130 can be snapped (click) into the cylindrical body when the toy is used as a trampoline, and the handle 130 can be removed when the toy is inverted to be used as a play yard. A detailed description of the handle, cylindrical body and connection base housing is illustrated with reference to fig. 7A-7C. Also shown in this figure is a release trigger button 422 of leg assembly 160, which is configured to allow folding of the toy into a flat, compact form.
Fig. 1B is a front view of the multi-function trampoline 100 of fig. 1A with the surrounding fabric 132 removed from the legs. In this view, the leg 126 is uncovered. Shown in this view are the bouncer pad 120, the cover 125, the leg assembly 160 including the leg 126, the housing 128 of the leg folding mechanism with the release trigger button 422, and the non-sliding pad 127, the five arms 121A-121E of the pentagon of the multifunction trampoline, the handle 130 with the grip region 1301 and the tube region 1302, and the connecting body housing 133 of the handle connection mechanism.
Fig. 1C is a top view of the multi-function trampoline of fig. 1A in a play yard form 101. In this form of the toy, the handle 130 is detached from the toy and the trampoline is inverted in the opposite direction to form a play enclosure or pool for the child with the concave shape of the inverted trampoline. As seen in this view, the surrounding fabric 132 is looped over the trampoline legs to form a closed rail area. This is accomplished by fitting the surrounding fabric sleeves 1321 each over a respective leg. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the assembly of the surrounding fabric 132 is performed at the manufacturer in order to minimize the involvement required to prepare the toy for use. Preferably, the sleeves 1321 are pre-sized to require a force to be applied to ensure minimal movement when they are applied to the leg. In addition, a limiter 1264 (shown in detail in fig. 4) at the bottom edge of the leg 126 further ensures that the sleeve will remain in its proper position. Also shown in this view are: a bottom side of the covering member 125 having a connection catch 1252 and a connection strap 1251 for ensuring stable connection of the covering member to the bounce mat, and a bottom side of the folding mechanism housing 128 of the leg portion. In the example illustrated in this figure, the covering around the fabric 132 is partial and, thus, the bottom of the playpen is actually the bounce mat 120. Alternatively, the surrounding fabric 132 may be designed to provide complete coverage to a defined area including the bottom surface in a manner that covers the entire bounce mat 120. Preferably, the surrounding fabric 132 is made of an easily cleanable and relatively robust material to ensure that the surrounding fabric does not easily tear during use. When the surrounding fabric is used as a pool or as a playpen, it is preferable to use a breathable fabric for the surrounding fabric.
In other embodiments, the surrounding fabric 132 may be made of a waterproof material suitable for filling it with water, and may therefore be used in this form as a sink.
Fig. 2A-2B are schematic isometric views of structural components of the two-way toy of fig. 1A-1C without the cover and fabric, in an open state ready for use as a trampoline form (2A), and in a folded, compact form ready for storage with the folded leg portion at the top end (2B).
Referring to fig. 2A, the frame 124 is uncovered. The frame 124 is preferably made of a rigid material suitable for this purpose, such as, but not limited to, metal. The housing 128 of the leg folding mechanism is shown from the top. The housing 128 is assembled to the frame at its rear portion, while a release trigger button 422 is shown on the front portion towards the ambient environment. The leg 126 is connected to the underside of the housing 128 and a portion of the leg is positioned within the housing in an open configuration, as will be described in detail with reference to the trampoline leg folding and unfolding mechanism. In the view of the open form shown in this figure, the handle 130 is attached to the frame. In this particular example, the two edges of the drop tube 1302 are inserted into the housings 133 of the connecting bodies assembled respectively on the frame 124. The housing 133 is positioned on the frame with the leg assembly 160 positioned therebetween. In other words, the legs 126 are positioned with the housing 128 and project outwardly to produce opposite momentum when jumping on the trampoline. This unique configuration stabilizes the trampoline to avoid accidental reversal of the toy during jumping, which is a very common disadvantage of prior art trampolines and a major cause of injury to children playing with the trampoline. The position of the projecting legs between the two arms of the handle 130 is positioned as an opposing support to form a sloped support that prevents the trampoline from tipping over during jumping. Also shown in this view are: non-slip pad 127, release trigger button 422, and grip region 1301.
Fig. 2B illustrates the leg in a folded form, with the frame positioned in an opposite direction to that shown in the open form illustrated in fig. 2A. In this view, the housing 128 of the leg's folding mechanism is shown from its underside, together with the release trigger button 422 and the plateau 1262 (described in detail below with reference to fig. 4). The handle 130 is not connected to the frame 124 and the legs 126 are folded toward the center of the space enclosed by the frame 124. Also shown in this view are: a pad 127 and a connection base housing 133 having an opening 502' for a release handle (described in detail below with reference to fig. 7A-7C).
Reference is now made to fig. 3A-3B, which schematically illustrate the present invention in a multi-functional form, as illustrated in fig. 1A, and in a compact, collapsed form, along with a covering and fabric, as illustrated in fig. 1B, respectively.
As seen in the drawings, folding of the trampoline can be performed with the entire fabric and covering members of the multi-functional trampoline to ensure minimal involvement in assembling and disassembling the toy before and after storage. To fold the multi-function trampoline, if the handle is attached to the frame, the handle 130 needs to be detached before the trampoline is folded. That is, when the toy is used as a trampoline having a handle, the handle should be separated before folding the toy for storage, and when the toy is used as a playpen or a pool, it is only necessary to take out an object (if any) placed inside during play and fold the multi-functional toy without separating anything. This simple mechanism allows the toy to be converted from one form to the other in less than a minute. In addition, the fact that folding of the toy requires manipulation of all parts (except the handle) makes it easy and quick to open the toy again for play and to ensure that no parts will be lost, since, as will be described in detail with reference to fig. 5A-5B, in the folded form state all parts remain attached for safety.
When the two-way toy is folded after being used as a playpen 101 (fig. 3A), the legs covered with the surrounding fabric sleeve 1321 are folded together with the surrounding fabric 132 to rise in the center of the toy. The bottom side of the cover 125 is also shown in this view. The covering 125 in the example illustrated in this figure is secured to the frame at the leg assembly area by Velcro straps 1251 and further connects to one or more snaps 1252 at about the center of each pentagonal arm, however, other attachment mechanisms for the covering may be used. The bottom side of the housing 128 of the leg folding mechanism is shown. In this position, the release trigger button 422 of the leg folding mechanism is shown facing upward. Also shown is: a pad 127, a screw 432 connecting the leg assembly to the frame, and a table portion 1262. In this position, the connection base 133 and the opening 502' for the handle spring are also shown together from the bottom side (shown in detail in fig. 7A-7B). In the center of the figure, the bounce mat 120 is shown.
When the surrounding fabric 132 is removed (fig. 3B), the legs 126 are shown, and the connection of the bounce mat 120 to the frame is shown. In this view, it can be seen that the bounce mat 120 is sewn at the edges to another webbing 122 that serves as the base structure for the attachment device 200, in this particular example, the attachment device 200 is a novel hook around the bounce mat 120. The webbing 122 contains such attachment means (hooks) for attaching the bouncer mat 120 to the frame. The fabric 122 is sewn to the hook 200. The novel hook 200 will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 6A-6C. Each hook is configured to retain a cord wrapped around the frame so as to connect the bounce mat 120 to the frame in an extended manner to allow jumping on the bounce mat. In a preferred embodiment, the rope is a bungee cord. Also shown in this view are: leg assembly 160 with leg 126 having a land 1262, non-slip pad 127 and housing 128 with release trigger button 422 and screw 432, handle connecting body housing 133 with release button opening 502', cover 125 and strap 1251. Optionally, the cover 125 includes additional securing means such as attachment snaps 1252 on the bottom side shown in this view for attaching the cover 125 to the webbing 122, and Velcro straps 1251 around the leg assemblies 160, preferably at the center of each arm 121A-121E of the trampoline pentagon structure, such as attachment snaps 1252, for ensuring that the cover 125 will always remain attached and stretched over the frame unless the user wishes to purposely remove the cover 125. It should be clear that the above illustrated connection of the trampoline mat to the trampoline frame is only one non-limiting example, and that the connection between the two can be made by other means, including but not limited to by other hooks available on the market, by springs or otherwise. Further, the two-way toys illustrated herein may have integral bouncer pads permanently attached to the frame or portions separate from the frame that may be attached to the frame by any known means available in the art.
Fig. 4 is a schematic exploded view of a leg assembly 160 of the two-way toy of fig. 1A-1C, according to an example of the invention. Leg assembly 160 includes housing 128, latch 420, leg 126 and optionally non-slip pad 127.
The housing 128 includes a top housing portion 128A and a bottom housing portion 128B that are preferably, but not necessarily, connected to each other by self-tapping screws 433, the self-tapping screws 433 being inserted through holes 4331 into threaded bushings 4332 located at the bottom housing portion 128B. Two additional screws 432 are inserted through dedicated holes (not shown in this view) at the trampoline frame 124 through dedicated holes 4321 at the top housing portion 128A up to the bottom housing portion 128B. These screws are used to connect the top portion 128A of the housing to the bottom portion 128B of the housing using nuts and to secure the two portions to the trampoline frame 124. At this area, which is a rear portion of the housing 128, each portion includes a half-pipe shaped alcove 1244, with the two alcoves facing each other to form an aperture of a size suitable to receive the frame 124. The top portion of the housing 128A and the screws are covered by a top rubber cover 128C, which top rubber cover 128C is snapped onto the top housing portion 128A by snap-fit 128C'. The rubber cover is configured to provide a softer, safer layer if a child accidentally falls on it, and also serves an aesthetic purpose by providing a clean appearance to the housing 128, as the rubber cover covers the screws for the connecting elements, and also serves as an anti-slip leg when using the toy as a pool or swimming pool.
The bottom housing portion 128B also includes an opening 4221 for releasing the trigger button 422, the release trigger button 422 being part of the locker 420. The lockers 420 are inserted into the upper portions 1261 of the legs 126, and both the lockers 420 and the upper portions 1261 are inserted into the bottom housing 128B.
Leg assembly 160 also includes a latch 420 having a release trigger button 422, release trigger button 422 being connected to a spring 424. The spring 424 is inserted into the locker 420 at one end thereof through an opening 4241 at a rear wall of the locker 420 at a position perpendicular to the button 422, and provides elasticity to the button. The locker 420 further includes a window 4261 for inserting the pin 426 at an upper portion thereof.
Leg assembly 160 also includes a leg 126 having a narrow upper portion 1261, the narrow upper portion 1261 being structurally designed to receive locker 420. Likewise, the upper portion 1261 of the leg includes a dedicated opening 422 'for releasing the trigger button 422 and an opening 426' for the pin 426.
The connecting region between the narrow upper part 1261 of the leg 126 to the tube part 1263 of the leg is designed as a protruding plateau 1262, the plateau 1262 functionally defining the range of movement of the leg from the open to the folded form. The plateau 1262 defines the final stage of the open form of the leg 126 when the leg is converted from the closed form to the open form. The mesa 1262 is of a complementary shape and size to the opening in the bottom side of the housing 128 so that in the open leg form, the mesa 1262 is lifted upwardly until reaching and inserting into the opening in the bottom housing 128B. The upper portion 1261 may also include various sizes and orientations of ribs, such as 15 and 17, that are configured to guide the legs 126 into position and stabilize the legs (i.e., minimize undesired movement of the components of the leg assembly) when converting from the folded to the open form. The bottom end of the tube portion 1263 includes a restraint 1264, the restraint 1264 being configured to secure the loop fabric 132 in place around the leg and prevent the loop fabric 132 from being released from the leg.
Preferably, but not necessarily, leg assembly 160 includes non-slip pad 127. The non-slip cover 127 is made of a narrow upper portion 1271 that is diametrically adapted to be inserted into the bottom ends of the legs 126, the narrow upper portion 1271 serving to establish a stable connection between the legs 126 and the non-slip cover 127. The narrow portion 1271 terminates in a flat base 1272, the flat base 1272 being configured to prevent wear to the floor, and also to prevent grinding of the legs themselves during use and further improve the grip of the legs on the floor.
The leg assembly 160 includes a pin 426, the pin 426 being configured to move up and down and allow the leg to move from an open form to a collapsed form and vice versa (L-shaped movement of the leg). Since the lockers 420 are configured to be inserted into the upper portions 1261 of the legs, and both are configured to be inserted into the housing 128, all portions contain dedicated openings for the pins 426, allowing the pins 426 to move. As shown, the bottom portion 128B of the housing includes an opening 4262 for a pin, the locker 420 includes an opening 4261 for a pin, and the upper portion 1261 of the leg 126 includes a hole 426' for a pin. The folding mechanism of the leg assembly 160 will be described with reference to fig. 5A-5B.
Fig. 5A-5B are schematic cross-sectional views of the leg assembly 160 of fig. 4 in an open form (fig. 5A) and in a folded form (fig. 5B), according to examples of the present disclosure.
As described above, the multifunction trampoline includes a dual safety locking mechanism. Thus, to fold the leg 126, the user should first press the release trigger button 422 of the locker 420, pulling the leg 126 downward and folding the leg 126 from the vertical position toward the center of the trampoline to the horizontal position. The trajectory of the leg during folding is similar to an "L" shaped trajectory. During folding of legs 126, upper portion 1261 is pulled down (which can be done when button 422 is pressed), plateau 1262 is moved away from the bottom opening of bottom housing 128B, and pin 426 moves down along space 4262. At this stage, the foot 126 changes its axis from a vertical position to a horizontal position relative to the trampoline frame. In this folded position, the legs are locked by the plunger 30 (as shown in fig. 5A).
To reopen the legs 126 from the folded form, the user should align the legs to an upright position on top of the housing 128 and snap the legs into the housing 128 when force is applied. The land 1262 defines the final stage of the open form of the leg 126 as the leg is converted from the closed form to the open form, at which point the land 1262 reaches a complementary opening on the underside of the housing 128B. When the table portion 1262 is lifted upward to reach the opening in the bottom case 128B and inserted into the opening, the opening process of the leg portion 126 is completed.
Fig. 5A is a cross-sectional view of the leg assembly 160 when the legs are open. In this form, the leg 126 is on the same axis (on a continuous phantom line) as the housing 128. The top portion 128A of the housing is connected to the bottom portion 128B by screws 433 covered by a rubber cover 128C. In this form, the locker 420 is inserted into the housing 128 with the button 422 and spring 424 and positioned adjacent the top housing 128A. In this view, land 1262 is positioned over bottom opening 1238 of bottom housing 128B and closes opening 1238. In this view, the middle portion of the housing 128 assembled to the frame 124 of the multifunction trampoline is shown, with the screw 432 connecting the housing 128 and the frame 124 in a position parallel to the locker 420 and perpendicular to the spring 422. In this view, the plunger 30 is shown below the screw 432, the plunger 30 being intended to support the legs in a folded form to remain stably folded (locked). Also shown in this view are: alcove 1244, tube portion 1263 of leg 126, restraint 1264, the narrow portion of non-sliding pad 1271 that is inserted into the bottom end of the leg, and base 1272.
In the folded form shown in fig. 5B, the leg 126 is placed onto the housing 128 and the leg 126 and housing 128 are no longer on the same axis, the axes of the leg 126 and housing 128 now being perpendicular to each other. The attachment screws 432 and 433 are shown in a position parallel to the spring 422 and the locker 420 is seen away from the top housing 128A and rubber layer 128C. The pin 426 is at the bottom most point of its possible range and the top portion 1261 of the leg 126 is clear of the housing 128. In this view, land 1262 is positioned near the outer surface of bottom housing 128B, away from bottom opening 1283, and latch 420 and button 422 are now positioned in bottom opening 1283. Also shown in this view are: alcove 1244, tube portion 1263 of leg 126, restraint 1264, the narrow portion of non-sliding pad 1271 that is inserted into the bottom end of the leg, and base 1272.
Fig. 6A is a schematic view of a novel hook 200 configured and operable to provide quick and reliable connection of a resilient pad to the frame of the multi-function trampoline of the present disclosure.
Hook 200 includes three main areas: upper region 220, bottom region 210, and middle region 214. The upper region 220 is also referred to below as: a "hook head" having a saddle shape and configured to hold the string 300. The cord is preferably a bungee cord wrapped around the trampoline frame and positioned under the saddle area 222 of the hook 200 during attachment to the hook.
The bottom region 210 of hook 200, also referred to hereinafter as: a "hook base" which is a flat area and contains a sewn region 212 for sewing hooks to the webbing fabric 122 surrounding the bounce mat fabric 120. The middle region 214 is also flat and serves as a "neck" connecting the hook head and base, providing additional length between the hook head and hook base to allow for easy, on the one hand, rip-cutting attachment of the hook to fabric, and also to allow for easy threading of a cord through the hook. The central region is preferably, but not necessarily, narrower than the base region. The region may also be used to locate a logo 216 or other symbol therein. It should be clear that the novel hooks described herein can be used with a variety of different devices of the same concept described herein, and are not limited to the uses described herein.
The effect of jumping on the trampoline is due to the elasticity of the bungee cord, which stretches and then returns to its normal unstretched position when a child jumps on the trampoline 120. The bouncing pad has no elasticity.
The unique configuration of the hook head 220 and the positioning of the bungee cord in the area 222 below the head protects the bungee cord from damage that may occur during jumping because the unique configuration of the hooks minimizes friction between the hooks and the cord during jumping and ensures a long life of the cord. Thus, the safety and reliability of the trampoline as a toy is increased relative to other commercially available trampolines using a bungee cord.
Furthermore, the unique structure of the hook 200 allows for simple and quick attachment of the bounce mat 120 to the trampoline frame 124 because the bungee cord 300 is first wound onto the frame, and then the bounce mat is attached to the frame by hooking the wound cord to the hook, which is sewn to the webbing fabric 122 that surrounds the bounce mat fabric 120.
Fig. 6B is a schematic bottom-up view illustrating the use of the novel hook 200 of fig. 6A in the multi-function trampoline of the present invention, the novel hook 200 being used to connect the trampoline 120 to the trampoline frame 124 via the bungee cord 300.
When viewing the underside of the bounce mat 120, it can be seen that the hooks 200 are sewn to the webbing 122 at region 212. The middle region guides the hook head 220 to be positioned adjacent the frame beyond the edge of the trampoline bed, while the bungee cord 300 passes under the saddle region 222 of the hook 200 as the bungee cord is wound on the trampoline frame 124. The positioning of the cord 300 within the region 222 allows the cord to move smoothly as it is stretched with minimal friction with the hook head, thus reducing damage to the cord that may occur during jumping.
Fig. 6C is a schematic illustration of the angle of approach and departure of the bungee cord 300 into and out of the hook 200. In this figure, the longitudinal axis of the hook 200 is indicated as line A-A and the longitudinal axis of the cord is indicated as line B-B. When the bungee cord enters the hook, the angle of approach Alfa (α) should be in the range of 30 to 70 degrees, as outside this range, the cord may be damaged and torn. The angle of departure beta (β) should also be in the range of 30 to 70 degrees when the bungee cord 300 exits the hook, as outside of this range, the cord will be damaged. The approach angle and the departure angle may be similar to or different from each other; but both should be within the above range in order to keep the rope safe.
Fig. 7A-7C are schematic diagrams illustrating the attachment of the handle 130 to the frame 124. The connection is established by inserting the handle into an extended cylindrical body 1247, which extended cylindrical body 1247 is welded to the frame 124 via an extension 1244, wherein the cylindrical body and the connection area with the frame 124 are covered by a connection body housing 133, one on each side of the handle. Fig. 7A is a partial side view of a trampoline frame with a detachable handle. Fig. 7B is a cross-sectional view of the attachment area of the handle into the cylindrical body 1247, the cylindrical body 1247 being received by the connecting body housing assembled on the frame of the trampoline. Fig. 7C is a close-up view of the attachment of the cylindrical body 1247 welded to the frame 124.
The handle 130 has an inverted "U" shape and comprises a grip region 1301 and two parallel down tubes 1302, the end of each down tube 1302 having a narrower (knurled) region 1303, the region 1303 being configured to be inserted into a cylindrical body 1247 covered by the connecting body housing 133 via an opening 133'. Region 1303 includes a bi-directional spring 500 therein, the bi-directional spring 500 having a central body 501 and two depressible tips 502.
The connecting body case 133 includes two parts: an upper case 133A and a lower case 133B, both assembled to a cylindrical body 1247 extending from the frame 124, and connected to each other by screws 533. Screws are positioned on both sides of the opening 133' to provide a firm and stable connection between the connecting body case 133 and the frame 124. The connection area between the two portions 133A and 133B is shown as 133AB in the figure.
To connect the handle 130 to the trampoline frame 124, the user should simply insert each knurled area 1303 into the opening 133 'and push the handle 130 down through the cylindrical body 1247 until the loaded spring reaches the dedicated opening 502' and protrudes out of the bottom shell 133B. The structure of the embossed region 1303 causes the compressible tip 502 to be pressed inward, and when the compressible tip 502 reaches the opening 502', the compressible tip 502 is automatically released and protrudes through the opening 502' and out of the bottom housing 133B. In this state, the handle is assembled and locked to the frame 124.
To remove the handle from the trampoline, the reverse action should be performed. The user should first press the protruding tip 502 into the opening 502' and pull the handle upward to eject the embossed area 1303 from the cylindrical body 1247. When the embossed area 1303 is completely removed from the cylindrical body 1247, the handle comes out. In a specific example, the insertion and ejection actions should be performed for each side of the handle 130.
In the cross-sectional view of fig. 7B, the embossed area 1303 of the handle 130 is shown, at which time the embossed area 1303 is inserted into the cylindrical body 1247 covered by the connecting body case 133. The bi-directional spring 500 is positioned in the cylindrical body 1247 in a released, unloaded state, because the two depressible tips 502 are not depressed and protrude out of the opening 502'. In this state, the handle is locked to the multifunction trampoline frame. Also shown in this view are: a bi-directional spring body 501, a handle tube 1302, and a frame 124.
Fig. 7C schematically shows the frame 124 welded to the cylindrical body 1247 via the extension 1244. The cylindrical body comprises two openings 502' for releasing the pressable tip 522 of the spring 500. The cylindrical body 1247 is received by the connecting body 133 to provide an aesthetically pleasing smooth appearance to the area. Also shown in this view is leg assembly 160.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the foldable two-way toy of the present invention may be designed without a handle, as a handle is only an optional feature.
In another example, the foldable toy may be used in a single function as a foldable trampoline for use at home and in a gym. In such embodiments, the trampoline can also be designed without a handle.
It should be clear that the description of the embodiments and the accompanying drawings set forth in this specification are only for the purpose of better understanding the invention, and do not limit its scope. It should also be clear that a person skilled in the art, after reading the present description, may make adaptations or modifications to the embodiments described above and to the figures, which are still to be covered by the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. A two-way toy configured to function as a trampoline, and also to function as at least one of: a playpen, a pool of water and a pool of balls, the toy comprising at least:
a. a frame having a bounce mat mounted thereto to allow jumping on the bounce mat when the frame is lifted above a horizontal surface;
b. a plurality of housings connected to the frame;
c. a plurality of legs, each leg including a proximal end fixedly connected to the leg of the frame by the housing and a distal end of the leg spaced apart from the frame in a vertical direction, the legs being configured to change their orientation when the toy is placed in its inoperative state such that the distal end of each leg becomes spaced apart from the distal ends of the other legs by a smaller distance than in the operative state of the toy, allowing the toy to fold into a compact flat form, and wherein each distal end of the leg is not permanently connected to any other leg or frame when the toy is in the operative and inoperative states;
d. a wraparound fabric having a height and having a plurality of leg engaging portions, each leg engaging portion being configured to be sleeved onto one of the legs from a distal end of the leg and along the entire height of the wraparound fabric, thereby forming a defined rail area, the leg engaging portions being dimensioned such that a force needs to be applied when the leg engaging portions are sleeved onto the legs, and being configured to remain sleeved on the legs when the orientation of the legs is changed to fold the toy;
wherein, when the toy is used as a trampoline, the frame is set to a raised position of the frame relative to the distal end of the leg, and the leg extends downwardly from the frame to contact the horizontal surface, and when the toy is used as one of the uses, the frame is disposed in a lowered position of the frame relative to the distal end of the leg, and the leg protrudes upwardly from the frame.
2. The two-way toy of claim 1, wherein the surrounding fabric has a plurality of vertices and the leg engaging portions are each in the form of a sleeve configured to fit over one of the legs when the distal end of the leg is inserted therein.
3. The two-way toy of claim 1, further comprising a detachable handle configured to attach to the frame when the toy is used as a trampoline, and detach from the toy when the toy is used in any of the uses.
4. A two-way toy according to claim 1 wherein the number of legs and the number of respective engaging portions of the surrounding fabric is five.
5. The two-way toy of claim 1, wherein the toy further comprises a plurality of leg folding mechanisms, each leg folding mechanism having a release trigger button and being configured to allow the orientation of the leg to be changed when the trigger button is released.
6. The two-way toy of claim 5, wherein the leg folding mechanism further comprises a pin configured to allow the leg to move up and down to allow the leg to be folded; and wherein each leg has a narrow upper portion adapted for insertion of a locker therein and a dedicated hole for insertion of the pin therethrough.
7. The two-way toy of claim 6, wherein the housing has a top portion and a bottom portion assembled on the frame and houses the leg folding mechanism and the narrow portion of the leg.
8. The two-way toy of claim 7, wherein the folding of each leg is obtained by depressing the release trigger button, pulling the leg out of the housing, and then folding the leg inward relative to the frame to assume the orientation.
9. The two-way toy of claim 8, wherein the trajectory of the leg during folding resembles an "L" shaped trajectory.
10. The bidirectional toy according to claim 7, 8 or 9, wherein, in order to unfold the leg, the leg should be set in a state of the leg when a distal end of the leg is vertically spaced apart from the frame on the top of the housing, and the leg is snapped into the housing by applying force.
11. The two-way toy of claim 1, wherein the surrounding fabric is configured to cover portions of the bouncing pad in a manner such that an underside of the bouncing pad is configured to serve as a floor for the play pen and/or pool.
12. The two-way toy of claim 1, wherein the surrounding fabric is made of a waterproof material and is configured to entirely cover the bounce mat to allow water to fill into the surrounding fabric to serve as a pool of water.
CN201680015632.2A 2015-01-18 2016-01-18 Bidirectional toy and using method Active CN107614064B (en)

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AU2019100384C4 (en) 2020-09-24
AU2019100384A4 (en) 2019-05-16
AU2016207702B2 (en) 2019-05-16
US20170312644A1 (en) 2017-11-02
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EP3244974A4 (en) 2018-03-28
EP3244974A1 (en) 2017-11-22

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