CN107613431A - The broadcaster of computer-readable recording medium, self-adjusting output volume - Google Patents
The broadcaster of computer-readable recording medium, self-adjusting output volume Download PDFInfo
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- CN107613431A CN107613431A CN201710730408.8A CN201710730408A CN107613431A CN 107613431 A CN107613431 A CN 107613431A CN 201710730408 A CN201710730408 A CN 201710730408A CN 107613431 A CN107613431 A CN 107613431A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to speaker technology field, more particularly to a variety of computer-readable recording mediums, the broadcaster of self-adjusting output volume, the microphone that the broadcaster is carried with broadcaster gathers peripheral sound, the relation of the intensity of voice in peripheral sound and decibel average value judges whether voice seems loud in peripheral sound, and carry out the output volume of automatic broadcaster of decaying accordingly, avoid people's broadcaster volume in talk from covering voice;The relation of the intensity of hum in peripheral sound and decibel average value judges whether the sound that broadcaster plays protrudes in peripheral sound, and it is automatically increased the output volume of broadcaster accordingly, the sound that broadcaster is played covers the noise of surrounding, people's audition becomes apparent from, and realizes intelligent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to speaker technology field, more particularly to a variety of computer-readable recording mediums, self-adjusting output volume
Broadcaster.
Background technology
Music occupies important proportion in the life of people, with the continuous improvement of people's living standards, use of all kinds
Continuously emerged in the broadcaster for playing sound particularly music, greatly meet the audition demand of people.But current broadcaster
Broadcast simply foolproofly, it will not be according to periphery situation come the output volume of adjust automatically, it appears not intelligent enough.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to improve deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of broadcast of intelligent self-adjusting output volume
Device.
It is achieved through the following technical solutions foregoing invention purpose:
A kind of broadcaster of self-adjusting output volume is provided, the broadcaster is provided with processor and computer-readable storage medium
Matter, there is the program that can be run on a processor on computer-readable recording medium, following steps are realized when program is run:With broadcasting
The peripheral sound for the microphone collection broadcaster that sound device carries, the decibel value of the output volume of broadcaster is then calculated, if periphery
Value obtained by the intensity of voice in sound divided by the decibel value is less than the predetermined threshold value A1 then outputs of decay broadcaster automatically
Volume, it is automatically increased and broadcasts if the value obtained by the intensity of the hum in peripheral sound divided by the decibel value is more than predetermined threshold value A2
The output volume of sound device.
Wherein, the intensity of the voice obtains in the following manner:Discrete Fourier frequency domain change is carried out to peripheral sound
Change, at least one predeterminated frequency is then selected in 300hz -800hz frequency range and obtains the frequency on each predeterminated frequency
Spectral component intensity, all spectrum component intensity average with B1 to obtain the intensity of the voice.
Wherein, the intensity of the hum obtains in the following manner:Discrete Fourier frequency domain change is carried out to peripheral sound
Change, at least one predeterminated frequency is then selected in 0hz -300hz frequency range and obtains the frequency spectrum on each predeterminated frequency
Component intensity, all spectrum component intensity average with B2 to obtain the intensity of the hum.
Wherein, the microphone that audio amplifier carries has multiple, and multiple microphones are electrically connected processor, multiple microphones difference
Gather the sound on broadcaster periphery jointly through multi-path voice channel, and processor is given transfer voice, processor will collect
Multiple sound carry out fusion treatment.
Wherein, audio amplifier is additionally provided with WIFI communication modules, bluetooth communication and loudspeaker playing module, processor and is electrically connected respectively
Connect WIFI communication modules, bluetooth communication, loudspeaker playing module.
Beneficial effect:
The microphone that the present invention is carried with broadcaster gathers peripheral sound, and the intensity of the voice in peripheral sound is with dividing
The relation of shellfish value judges whether voice seems loud in peripheral sound, and carrys out the output volume of automatic broadcaster of decaying accordingly,
People's broadcaster volume in talk is avoided to cover voice;The intensity of hum in peripheral sound and the relation of decibel value come
Judge whether the sound that broadcaster plays protrudes in peripheral sound, and be automatically increased the output volume of broadcaster accordingly, make
The noise of surrounding can be covered by obtaining the sound that broadcaster plays, and people's audition becomes apparent from, and be realized intelligent.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with the following Examples.
Herein, voice refers to the sound sent due to the vocal cord vibration of people.
Broadcaster in the present embodiment is audio amplifier, and the audio amplifier is by memory, processor, WIFI communication modules, Bluetooth communication
Module, loudspeaker playing module, power supply module and multiple microphones composition, processor are carried out by WIFI communication modules with the external world
WIFI communicates, and carries out Bluetooth communication with the external world by bluetooth communication, facilitates a variety of communication situations, easy to use.
Audio amplifier in the present embodiment, memory storage have computer program, when the computer program is run on a processor
Realize procedure below:
Processor plays back the sound to be played with loudspeaker playing module, and the week of audio amplifier is then gathered with microphone
Side sound, the peripheral sound collected are first handled by processor with echo cancellation algorithm, to filter in own voice
Interference.After echo cancellor, processor carries out discrete Fourier frequency-domain transform to peripheral sound, each in peripheral sound so as to obtain
Spectrum component intensity table in frequency, each of which spectrum component intensity characterize the sound energy included on that frequency
Amount.
Because the frequency of voice is concentrated mainly on 300hz to 800hz scope, more accurately to know in peripheral sound
The intensity of voice, obtain respectively on 300hz, 350hz, 400hz, 450hz, 500hz, 550hz, 600hz, 650hz, 700hz
Spectrum component intensity, then carries out the B1 that averages to each spectrum component intensity in the range of 300hz-800hz, and average B1 is
Characterize the intensity of the voice in peripheral sound.After the intensity for obtaining voice, first the intensity of voice is compared in advance, if average B1
No more than threshold value C1 is started, then the back drop that treating as the voice to filter out is filtered out;Otherwise the output of audio amplifier is calculated
The decibel average value of volume, then compare voice intensity divided by this decibel of average value obtained by value whether be less than predetermined threshold value
A1, if then illustrating that the output level of voice and audio amplifier broadcasting sound approaches, audio amplifier plays sound and easily disturbs voice to talk, now
Automatically should be decayed the output volume of audio amplifier, avoid people's audio amplifier volume in talk from covering voice.When people does not talk again, average
B1 is decayed to less than threshold value D1, and now the output volume of audio amplifier is arranged to the state before not decaying by processor again.
Audio amplifier also needs to consider the volume of hum during broadcast, if hum is excessive, should increase the output volume of audio amplifier.By
Be concentrated mainly on 0hz to 300hz scope in the frequency of hum, thus obtain respectively 50hz, 100hz, 150hz, 200hz,
Spectrum component intensity on 250hz, the B2 that averages then is carried out to each spectrum component intensity in the range of 0hz-300hz, should
Average B2 is the intensity for characterizing the hum in peripheral sound.After the intensity for obtaining hum, first the intensity of hum is compared in advance,
If average B1 need not comprehend the hum no more than threshold value C2 is started, the decibel for otherwise calculating the output volume of audio amplifier is averaged
Value, then compare hum intensity divided by this decibel of average value obtained by value whether be more than predetermined threshold value A2, if then explanation outside
Portion's environmental noise volume plays the output level of sound close to audio amplifier, and audio amplifier broadcasting sound is not clear enough, should now be automatically increased
The output volume of audio amplifier so that the sound that audio amplifier plays can cover the noise of surrounding, and people's audition becomes apparent from.When extraneous no longer noisy
When miscellaneous, average B2 is decayed to less than threshold value D2, and now the output volume of audio amplifier is arranged to the shape before not increasing by processor again
State.
The microphone carried with broadcaster gathers peripheral sound, if point of the output volume of the intensity of voice divided by broadcaster
Value obtained by shellfish average value is less than predetermined threshold value A1, then illustrates that voice seems not loud in peripheral sound, should now decline automatically
Subtract the output volume of broadcaster, avoid people's broadcaster volume in talk from covering voice;If the intensity divided by broadcaster of hum
Output volume decibel average value obtained by value be more than predetermined threshold value A2, then illustrate broadcaster play sound in peripheral sound
In do not protrude, should now be automatically increased the output volume of broadcaster so that broadcaster play sound can cover the miscellaneous of surrounding
Sound, people's audition become apparent from, and realize intelligent.
It should be noted that when if audio amplifier periphery first occurs noise occur after voice, audio amplifier can be to the output volume of audio amplifier
First decay the operation increased afterwards, and vice versa.Certainly, can also set at the priority ratio reply hum of reply people's sonication
The priority of reason is high, so as to when existing voice has hum again, only carry out the operation of reply people's sonication.
Further, during peripheral sound is gathered, with multiple microphones respectively through multi-path voice channel come common
The sound on audio amplifier periphery is gathered, and processor is given transfer voice, the multiple sound collected is carried out fusion treatment by processor,
To obtain the less sound of clutter.
Finally it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than the present invention is protected
The limitation of scope is protected, although being explained with reference to preferred embodiment to the present invention, one of ordinary skill in the art should
Work as understanding, technical scheme can be modified or equivalent substitution, without departing from the reality of technical solution of the present invention
Matter and scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of computer-readable recording medium, it is stored with the computer program of the output volume for broadcaster of decaying, should
Following steps are realized when program is executed by processor:
Sound collection step, its microphone for controlling broadcaster to carry gather the peripheral sound of broadcaster;
Characterized by further comprising following steps:
Volume calculation procedure, it obtains the decibel value of the output volume of broadcaster;
The flat step performed after volume calculation procedure:The intensity of voice in peripheral sound and the relation of decibel value
Carry out the output volume of automatic broadcaster of decaying.
2. a kind of computer-readable recording medium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in flat step, according to week
The mode that the intensity of voice in the sound of side carrys out the output volume of automatic broadcaster of decaying is:If voice in peripheral sound is strong
Degree divided by the decibel value obtained by value be less than predetermined threshold value A1 then automatically decay broadcaster output volume.
3. a kind of computer-readable recording medium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the flat step includes people
Sound intensity obtains step, and it carries out discrete Fourier frequency-domain transform to peripheral sound, is selected in 300hz -800hz frequency range
Select at least one predeterminated frequency and obtain the spectrum component intensity on each predeterminated frequency, all spectrum component intensity are asked
Average B1 is to obtain the intensity of the voice.
4. a kind of computer-readable recording medium according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the flat step also includes
The pre- comparison step of voice performed before people's sound intensity obtains step:If average B1 is not held no more than threshold value C1 is started
Pedestrian's sound intensity obtains step.
5. a kind of computer-readable recording medium, it is stored with the computer program of the output volume for increasing broadcaster, should
Following steps are realized when program is executed by processor:
Sound collection step, it controls the microphone that broadcaster carries to gather the peripheral sound of broadcaster;
Characterized by further comprising following steps:
Volume calculation procedure, it obtains the decibel value of the output volume of broadcaster;
The repeating step performed after volume calculation procedure:The intensity of hum in peripheral sound and the relation of decibel value
To be automatically increased the output volume of broadcaster.
6. a kind of computer-readable recording medium according to claim 5, it is characterised in that in repeating step, according to week
The intensity of hum in the sound of side is to be automatically increased the mode of the output volume of broadcaster:If hum in peripheral sound is strong
Value obtained by degree divided by the decibel value is more than the output volume that predetermined threshold value A2 is then automatically increased broadcaster.
7. a kind of computer-readable recording medium according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the repeating step includes miscellaneous
Sound intensity obtains step, and it carries out discrete Fourier frequency-domain transform to peripheral sound, is selected in 0hz -300hz frequency range
At least one predeterminated frequency simultaneously obtains the spectrum component intensity on each predeterminated frequency, and all spectrum component intensity are carried out asking equal
Value B2 is to obtain the intensity of the hum.
8. a kind of computer-readable recording medium according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the repeating step also includes
The pre- comparison step of hum performed before hum intensity obtains step:If average B2 is not held no more than threshold value C2 is started
Row hum intensity obtains step.
9. a kind of broadcaster of self-adjusting output volume, including processor and microphone, microphone electrical connection processor, its feature
It is also to include:
Computer-readable recording medium as described in claim any one of 1-4, the program in the medium can transport on a processor
OK;
Computer-readable recording medium as described in claim any one of 5-8, the program in the medium can transport on a processor
OK.
A kind of 10. broadcaster of self-adjusting output volume according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The microphone has
Multiple, multiple microphones gather the sound on broadcaster periphery jointly through multi-path voice channel respectively, and transfer voice to place
Device is managed, the multiple sound collected is carried out fusion treatment by processor.
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CN201710730408.8A CN107613431A (en) | 2017-08-23 | 2017-08-23 | The broadcaster of computer-readable recording medium, self-adjusting output volume |
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Cited By (2)
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CN108091330A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-05-29 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Output sound intensity adjusting method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
CN112911053A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-06-04 | 武汉凡鱼科技有限公司 | Automatic voice call switching method, device, equipment and storage medium |
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CN105933819A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-09-07 | 乐视控股(北京)有限公司 | Method and device for adjusting volume of car stereo |
CN106231497A (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2016-12-14 | 智车优行科技(北京)有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted loudspeaker broadcast sound volume adjusting apparatus, method and vehicle |
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CN1983805A (en) * | 2005-12-13 | 2007-06-20 | 明基电通股份有限公司 | Audio-frequency adjusting system |
CN103024630A (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2013-04-03 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Volume regulating method of first electronic equipment and first electronic equipment |
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CN112911053A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-06-04 | 武汉凡鱼科技有限公司 | Automatic voice call switching method, device, equipment and storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20180119 |