CN107608193B - Processing box - Google Patents

Processing box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107608193B
CN107608193B CN201711086936.0A CN201711086936A CN107608193B CN 107608193 B CN107608193 B CN 107608193B CN 201711086936 A CN201711086936 A CN 201711086936A CN 107608193 B CN107608193 B CN 107608193B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
power receiving
process cartridge
driving
receiving portion
holding member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201711086936.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107608193A (en
Inventor
晏梅
胡亮亮
赵明升
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGXI LEIBOTAI ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGXI LEIBOTAI ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGXI LEIBOTAI ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical JIANGXI LEIBOTAI ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Publication of CN107608193A publication Critical patent/CN107608193A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107608193B publication Critical patent/CN107608193B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G21/00Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
    • G03G21/16Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements
    • G03G21/18Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements using a processing cartridge, whereby the process cartridge comprises at least two image processing means in a single unit
    • G03G21/1839Means for handling the process cartridge in the apparatus body
    • G03G21/1857Means for handling the process cartridge in the apparatus body for transmitting mechanical drive power to the process cartridge, drive mechanisms, gears, couplings, braking mechanisms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G21/00Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
    • G03G21/16Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements
    • G03G21/18Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements using a processing cartridge, whereby the process cartridge comprises at least two image processing means in a single unit
    • G03G21/1839Means for handling the process cartridge in the apparatus body
    • G03G21/1857Means for handling the process cartridge in the apparatus body for transmitting mechanical drive power to the process cartridge, drive mechanisms, gears, couplings, braking mechanisms
    • G03G21/186Axial couplings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G21/00Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
    • G03G21/16Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements
    • G03G21/18Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements using a processing cartridge, whereby the process cartridge comprises at least two image processing means in a single unit
    • G03G21/1803Arrangements or disposition of the complete process cartridge or parts thereof
    • G03G21/1814Details of parts of process cartridge, e.g. for charging, transfer, cleaning, developing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G15/00Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
    • G03G15/06Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing
    • G03G15/08Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing using a solid developer, e.g. powder developer
    • G03G15/0822Arrangements for preparing, mixing, supplying or dispensing developer
    • G03G15/0865Arrangements for supplying new developer
    • G03G15/0867Arrangements for supplying new developer cylindrical developer cartridges, e.g. toner bottles for the developer replenishing opening
    • G03G15/087Developer cartridges having a longitudinal rotational axis, around which at least one part is rotated when mounting or using the cartridge
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G15/00Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
    • G03G15/75Details relating to xerographic drum, band or plate, e.g. replacing, testing
    • G03G15/757Drive mechanisms for photosensitive medium, e.g. gears
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G2221/00Processes not provided for by group G03G2215/00, e.g. cleaning or residual charge elimination
    • G03G2221/16Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements and complete machine concepts
    • G03G2221/1651Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements and complete machine concepts for connecting the different parts
    • G03G2221/1657Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements and complete machine concepts for connecting the different parts transmitting mechanical drive power

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Electrophotography Configuration And Component (AREA)

Abstract

the invention discloses a processing box, which comprises a box body; a photosensitive drum drive assembly; a power receiving section; the power receiving part is provided with an opening part, the processing box is provided with a holding part, and the holding part holds the power receiving part to be positioned at a non-interference position with the driving head of the image forming device when the control mechanism controls the power receiving part to retract. The power receiving part of the processing box is disengaged with the flange part in a retraction state, the side end of the processing box is provided with the retaining part, the power receiving part is provided with the limiting part, and after the retaining part is matched with the limiting part, when the power receiving part is in the retraction state, the penetrating direction of the opening part of the power receiving bulge forms an included angle of not 90 degrees with the mounting direction of the processing box, so the power receiving bulge can not interfere with a front end column body of a machine driving head, and the mounting and the dismounting are smoother.

Description

processing box
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a process cartridge.
Background
The process cartridge is a cartridge which can be detachably loaded into the main body of the image forming apparatus, and which includes, as an integral unit, an electrophotographic photosensitive member and at least one of processors such as a charger, a developer, a cleaner, and the like. Since the process cartridge is detachably mountable with respect to the apparatus main body, maintenance of the apparatus is facilitated. An electrophotographic image forming apparatus adopting an electrophotographic image forming method operates as follows: an electrophotographic photosensitive member uniformly charged by a charger is selectively exposed by light of an image forming apparatus to form an electrostatic latent image, the latent image is developed with toner by a developer to form a toner image, and the formed toner image is transferred onto a recording medium by a transfer device to form an image on the recording material.
Generally, a photosensitive assembly of the process cartridge is provided with a power receiving device, which is engaged with a machine driving device in the image forming apparatus to drive the photosensitive assembly to rotate so as to drive the entire process cartridge to operate. However, the photosensitive member needs to be detachably mounted in the image forming apparatus along with the process cartridge, and therefore, when the process cartridge is required to be removed from the image forming apparatus, the power receiving means is disengaged from the machine driving means to ensure that the process cartridge is smoothly removed from the image forming apparatus; when the processing box is installed in the image forming device for printing operation, the power receiving device is required to be meshed with the machine driving device, and the photosensitive assembly is ensured to smoothly receive driving force.
In the prior art, a plurality of manufacturers adopt a telescopic power receiving device, a control mechanism for controlling the power receiving device to stretch is arranged on one side of a processing box to realize that the power receiving device is engaged with a machine driving device when the processing box works and is disengaged from the machine driving device when the processing box is disassembled, the patent with the publication number of CN204044516 of the applicant filed earlier discloses the processing box, one side of the processing box is provided with the control mechanism which is a pressing rod, when the processing box is arranged in an image forming device, the pressing rod is matched with a track of the image forming device to control the stretching of the power receiving device, the side end of the processing box is also provided with a top block which automatically jacks up the processing box when the image forming device is opened and controls the power receiving device to retract, the processing box is often required to be installed in different image forming devices, and the processing box cannot be smoothly assembled and disassembled in the image forming devices because the structure of each image forming device has slight difference and some image forming devices do not have a part for supporting the top block, so that the processing box has the problem of insufficient universality; in addition, the telescopic stroke of the power receiving device which is telescopic is often limited by the stroke of the control mechanism, and when the power receiving protrusion of the power receiving device is approximately aligned with or parallel to the direction during installation or removal of the power receiving device under the condition that the telescopic stroke of the power receiving device is limited, the power receiving protrusion interferes with the driving head in the image forming apparatus, and the process cartridge cannot be normally installed or removed.
Disclosure of Invention
in order to solve the problems in the technical scheme, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
A process cartridge detachably mountable in an image forming apparatus having an image forming apparatus driving head in a mounting direction, comprising:
A box body;
the photosensitive drum driving component is arranged on one side of the box body;
The photosensitive drum driving assembly includes:
a power receiving portion engaged with the image forming apparatus driving head;
A flange member, at least a portion of the power receiving portion being telescopically disposed within an interior cavity of the flange member;
A control mechanism provided at one side end of the case body, the control mechanism receiving an external force of the image forming apparatus to control the power receiving member to extend and contract in a direction substantially perpendicular to the mounting direction;
the processing box also comprises a holding component, and when the control mechanism controls the retraction of the power receiving part, the holding component holds the power receiving part at a position which does not interfere with the driving head of the image forming device.
The power receiving portion may transmit a driving force to the flange member when the power receiving portion is extended to engage with the image forming apparatus driving head, and the control mechanism may control the power receiving portion to interrupt transmission of the driving force to the flange member when the power receiving portion is retracted to disengage from the image forming apparatus driving head, the power receiving portion being freely rotatable relative to the flange member.
The power receiving part is provided with an opening part, the processing box is provided with a retaining part, and the retaining part prevents the opening part from penetrating through the direction and forming a 90-degree included angle with the mounting direction.
The power receiving part is provided with a limiting part, the limiting part comprises a protruding part and an abutting part, and when the holding part abuts against the abutting part, the opening part penetrates through the opening part and forms an included angle of not 90 degrees with the installation direction.
the cross section of the limiting part is non-circular.
The protruding portion and the abutting portion extend different distances from an axis of the power receiving portion in a radial direction of the power receiving portion.
The opening portion penetration direction is parallel to the mounting direction.
The power receiving part is provided with a driving protrusion, the flange part is provided with a power transmission protrusion, the driving protrusion or the power transmission protrusion is provided with a guide inclined plane, and when the power receiving part extends out to be meshed with a driving head of the image forming device, the guide inclined plane guides the driving protrusion to be meshed with the power transmission protrusion.
the holding component is a torsion spring or a steel sheet.
the process cartridge further includes a bracket mounted to one side end of the cartridge body, the holding member being provided on the bracket.
The process cartridge includes a first driving block mounted to the power receiving portion, the first driving block not rotating together with the power receiving portion, the holding member being provided on the first driving block.
The holding member includes a first magnet and a second magnet, the first magnet is fixed to the power receiving portion, and the second magnet is provided on the power receiving portion.
the flange component comprises a bottom cover, and the bottom cover and the flange component are arranged in a split mode.
the power receiving part of the processing box is disengaged with the flange part in a retraction state, the side end of the processing box is provided with the retaining part, the power receiving part is provided with the limiting part, and after the retaining part is matched with the limiting part, when the power receiving part is in the retraction state, the penetrating direction of the opening part of the power receiving bulge forms an included angle of not 90 degrees with the installation direction, so the power receiving bulge cannot interfere with a front end column body of a machine driving head, and the installation and the disassembly are smoother.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a process cartridge according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a process cartridge lifting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the cartridge lifting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the cartridge driving assembly of the present invention;
FIGS. 5A-5B are schematic views of the cartridge driving assembly of the present invention in an extended state;
FIGS. 6A-6B are schematic views of the process cartridge driving assembly of the present invention in a retracted state;
FIG. 7 is a view of the cartridge drive assembly of the present invention in cooperation with the edge cover;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an image forming apparatus to which a process cartridge of the present invention is mounted;
FIGS. 9A to 9C are schematic views showing a process of engaging a process cartridge with a driving head of an image forming apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the engagement between the retaining member and the position limiting portion according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an exploded view of the flange of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a holding member in the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a holding member in the third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a holding member in a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic view of the magnet arrangement according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the process cartridge according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a cartridge body 10, a retractable photosensitive drum driving assembly 20 disposed on one side of the cartridge body 10, a control mechanism 30 for controlling the power receiving portion 21 (see fig. 4) in the photosensitive drum driving assembly 20 to retract and retract, and a lifting mechanism 40 for lifting the process cartridge 10, wherein the photosensitive drum driving assembly 20 is supported on the cartridge body 10, and the control mechanism 30 and the lifting mechanism 40 are disposed on the same side of the cartridge body 10 as the photosensitive drum driving assembly 20.
In this embodiment, the control mechanism 30 and the lifting mechanism 40 are supported by the side cover 11 disposed on one side of the process cartridge 10, the control mechanism 30 is configured as a pressing lever 31, the side cover 11 is provided with a fulcrum post 13, the pressing lever 31 can rotate relative to the side cover 11 with the fulcrum post 13 as a fulcrum, and the pressing lever 31 can control the power receiving portion 21 to extend and retract when being rotated by a force (see fig. 4).
as shown in fig. 2 to 3, the lifting mechanism 40 of the process cartridge according to the present invention is disposed on the side cover 11, the positioning groove 15 is disposed on the side cover 11, the lifting mechanism 40 includes a pull rod 41 and a first elastic member 42, the pull rod 41 is provided with an ear portion 41a, a positioning protrusion 41b and a terminal portion 41c, the ear portion 41a protrudes from the pull rod 41 in a direction parallel to the axial direction Y of the drum driving unit 20 and is configured to hook a rail 102 (see fig. 8) of the image forming apparatus when the process cartridge is mounted, the side cover 11 is provided with the positioning groove 15 and a positioning post 13, the positioning protrusion 41b is slidably mounted in the positioning groove 15, in this embodiment, the first elastic member 42 is provided as a tension spring, one end of which is connected to the positioning post 14, and the other end of.
Referring to fig. 4 and 11, the drum driving assembly 20 includes a power receiving portion 21, a driving portion 27, a second elastic member 24, and a flange member 25, the power receiving portion 21 is engaged with the machine driving head 110, and at least a portion of the power receiving portion 21 is telescopically disposed in an inner cavity of the flange member 25.
The power receiving portion 21 is provided with a power receiving projection 21a and a connecting portion 21e, the connecting portion 21e connects the power receiving projection 21a, the connecting portion 21e is provided as a rotary shaft, and a stopper portion 21b, an engaging projection 21c, and a catch 21d are provided thereon, the power receiving projection 21a is provided to engage with a machine driving head 110 in the image forming apparatus to receive power, the stopper portion 21b is provided to cooperate with a holding member 19 (see fig. 7) to control the mounting and dismounting positions of the power receiving projection 21a, the engaging projection 21c projects from the connecting portion 21e in the radial direction thereof, is provided to engage with an engaging groove 23a of a second driving block 23 to transmit power to the second driving block 23, and the catch 21d is provided to cooperate with a snap spring 26 to limit the telescopic stroke of the power receiving portion 21.
The driving portion 27 includes a first driving block 22 and a second driving block 23, the first driving block 22 is provided with a pushed surface 22a and a mounting hole (not shown), the pushed surface 22a is provided as a curved surface or an inclined surface, which can be engaged with the pressing rod 31 so as to control the extension and contraction of the power receiving part 21 by receiving the force of the pressing rod 31, the power receiving part 21 passes through the mounting hole (not shown), so that the first driving block 22 does not rotate together with the power receiving part 21, the second driving block 23 is provided with engaging grooves 23a and driving protrusions 23b, the engaging grooves 23a are configured to engage with the engaging protrusions 21c to receive the driving force of the power receiving part 21, the driving protrusions 23b are provided in plurality, the plurality of driving protrusions 23b are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the second driving block 23, the driving protrusions 23b are provided with guide slopes 23b1, which is configured to engage with the power transmission protrusion 25b of the flange member 25 to transmit power to the flange member 25.
the second elastic member 24 is provided as a compression spring having one end abutting the second driving block 23 and the other end abutting the inner surface of the flange member 25, so that the power receiving portion 21 can expand and contract in the axial direction Y thereof, which is perpendicular to the cartridge mounting direction X, by the action of the second elastic member 24.
referring to fig. 11, a gear portion 25a is disposed on an outer peripheral surface of the flange member 25, the gear portion 25a can transmit power to other power members, a power transmission protrusion 25b is disposed in an inner cavity of the flange member 25, the power transmission protrusion 25b is similar to the driving protrusion 23b in structure and is also disposed in plurality, the power transmission protrusions 25b are arranged at intervals along a circumferential direction of the flange member 25, a guide inclined surface is also disposed on the flange member 25, so that the driving protrusion 23b and the power transmission protrusion 25b arranged at intervals can be engaged with each other at any angle to transmit power under the guide of the guide inclined surface, a bottom cover 25c is disposed on the flange member 25, the bottom cover 25c is detachably mounted to the flange member 25 to cover a bottom opening of the flange member 25, this arrangement makes it possible to fit the second driving block 23, the second elastic member 24 into the inner cavity of the flange member 25 from the opening of the bottom end flange member.
In the present embodiment, the driving protrusion 23b and the power transmission protrusion 25b are provided with guiding slopes, but those skilled in the art will understand that both are preferably provided with guiding slopes, and one of the guiding slopes can still guide both to complete the engagement.
in this embodiment, the power receiving portion 21, the driving portion 27 and the second elastic element 24 are assembled and then installed into the cavity of the flange 25 from the bottom opening of the flange 25, and the clamp spring 26 is installed into the clamping groove 21 d.
As shown in fig. 5A to 5B, when the power receiving portion 21 of the process cartridge of the present invention is in the extended state by the elastic force of the second elastic member 24, the driving protrusion 23B of the second driving block 23 engages with the power transmitting protrusion 25B of the flange member 25, and the power receiving portion 21 receives the driving force to drive the flange member 25 to rotate together.
As shown in fig. 6A to 6B, when the power receiving portion 21 of the process cartridge of the present invention is in the retracted state by the external force F1 of the pressing lever 31, the driving protrusion 23B of the second driving block 23 is disengaged from the power transmitting protrusion 25B of the flange member 25, and the power receiving portion 21 can be idly rotated with respect to the flange member 25, which means that the power receiving portion 21 can freely rotate about its rotating shaft without driving the flange member 25 to rotate.
In the embodiment in which the second driving block 23 is provided separately from the power receiving portion 21, and the second driving block 23 is provided as an intermediate member of the power receiving portion 21 for transmitting the driving force to the flange member 25, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the power receiving portion 21 and the second driving block 23 may also be provided as one member which is directly engaged with the flange member 25 to transmit the driving force to the flange member 25.
As shown in fig. 1 and 7, the side end of the process cartridge of the present invention is further provided with a bracket 18, the bracket 18 is provided with an opening 18a, a holding member mounting portion 18b, a power receiving portion 21 is provided so as to be at least partially located in the opening 18a, the holding member mounting portion 18b is provided as a positioning column, and a holding member 19 is mounted to the holding member mounting portion 18 b.
As shown in fig. 4 and 7, the power receiving protrusion 21a includes a claw portion 21a1 and an opening portion 21a2, the claw portion 21a1 and the opening portion 21a2 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the power receiving portion 21, the claw portion 21a1 is configured to engage with the driving claw 111 (see fig. 9B) of the machine driving head 110 to receive driving force, and the opening portion 21a2 is configured to escape from the front end cylinder 112 (see fig. 9B) of the machine driving head 110, wherein the opening portion 21a2 is formed between the both claw portions 21a 1.
As shown in fig. 7 and 10, the power receiving portion 21 is provided with a stopper portion 21b, the cross section of the power receiving portion 21 at the stopper portion 21b is a non-circular cross section, the stopper portion 21b includes a projection portion 21b1 and an abutment portion 21b2, the projection portion 21b1 and an abutment portion 21b2 extend from the axis y of the power receiving portion 21 in the radial direction of the power receiving portion 21 by different distances, the abutment portion 21b2 is provided as a plane abutting against one end 19a of the holding member 19, the projection portion 21b1 is provided as a projection having a non-circular cross section projecting from the power receiving portion 21, the holding member 19 is provided as a torsion spring in this embodiment, and therefore, in the case where the power receiving portion 21 can idle run, when the holding member 19 contacts the projection portion 21b1, the holding member 21 is urged to rotate so that the holding member 19 abuts against the abutment portion 21b2, as shown in fig. 10, when one end 19a of the holding member 19 abuts against the abutment portion 21b2, in order to prevent the power receiving protrusion 21a from interfering with the front end column 112 of the machine driving head 110, it is preferable that the insertion direction of the opening 21a2 be parallel to the process cartridge mounting direction X, and in this embodiment, the retaining member 19 abuts against the abutment portion 21b2 so that the insertion direction of the opening 21a2 is at an angle different from 90 ° with respect to the process cartridge mounting direction X, and at this position, it is ensured that the claw portion 21a1 of the power receiving portion 21 does not interfere with the machine driving head 110 during mounting and dismounting when the retraction stroke of the power receiving portion 21 is limited.
In the present embodiment, the penetrating direction of the opening portion 21a2 is the direction in which the opening portion 21a2 extends between the claw portions 21a1, and the claw portions 21a1 are provided in two in the present embodiment, and are symmetrically provided, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the power receiving portion 21 may also be provided with a plurality of claw portions, and when a plurality of claw portions are provided, the opening portion in the present embodiment is an opening portion formed between two claw portions that engage with the machine-driving-head driving claw 111.
in this embodiment, the power receiving portion 21 may be provided with the stopper portion 21b in a manner that: a stopper portion 21b is provided on the power receiving portion 21 or the stopper portion 21b is attached to the power receiving portion 21.
When the power receiving portion 21 is in the retracted state by the external force F1 of the pressing lever 31, the driving protrusion 23b of the second driving block 23 is disengaged from the power transmission protrusion 25b of the flange member 25, so that the power receiving portion 21 can rotate idly relative to the flange member 25, and at this time, the holding member 19 applies a force to the stopper portion 21b to rotate the power receiving portion 21, and the abutting portion 21b2 is thereby rotated to abut against the holding member 19, and at this time, the penetrating direction of the opening portion 21a2 is substantially parallel to the process cartridge mounting direction X, and therefore, in this case, the power receiving protrusion 21a does not interfere with the front end column 112 of the machine driving head 110, and the process cartridge can be smoothly attached and detached.
As shown in fig. 8, a process cartridge according to the present invention is mounted in an image forming apparatus 100, the image forming apparatus 100 has a guide groove 101 for guiding the mounting of the process cartridge, the guide groove 101 is constituted by a guide rail 102, the guide rail 102 is provided with an upper guide surface 102a and a lower guide surface 102b, and when the process cartridge according to the present invention is mounted in the image forming apparatus, an ear portion 41a of a pull rod 41 is engaged with the upper guide surface 102a, and the lower guide surface 102b applies a force to a pressing rod 31.
The operation of a process cartridge of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 9A to 9C.
Fig. 9A shows an initial position of the process cartridge of the present invention mounted in the image forming apparatus 100, in which the pull rod 41 is engaged with the upper guide surface 102a, the pressing lever 31 is in an initial state and is not pressed, and the power receiving portion 21 is in an extended state.
FIG. 9B shows the process cartridge of the present invention installed in the image forming apparatus 100 at an intermediate position, in which the pull rod 41 is engaged with the upper guide surface 102a during the installation, the process cartridge is rotated clockwise (as indicated by the arrow in FIG. 9B) about the front end thereof as a fulcrum by the first elastic member 42, the process cartridge is rotated so that the lower guide surface 102B urges the pressing rod 31, the pressing rod 31 is then rotated about the fulcrum post 13 to apply a force F1 to the power receiving portion 21, the power receiving portion 21 is thus retracted in the axial direction thereof, after the power receiving portion 21 is in the retracted state, the power receiving portion 21 can idle relative to the flange member 25, the holding member 19 applies a force to the stopper portion 21B so that the power receiving portion 21 is rotated, the abutment portion 21B2 is thus rotated to abut against the holding member 19, and at this time, the penetrating direction of the opening portion 21a2 is substantially parallel to the process cartridge installation direction X, the process cartridge can thus be mounted to the end position without interfering with the front end cylinder 112 of the machine driving head 110.
Fig. 9C shows an end position of the process cartridge mounted in the image forming apparatus 100, when the process cartridge is mounted in the end position, the door (not shown) of the image forming apparatus is closed, the image forming apparatus applies a force F2 to the pressed portion 12 of the process cartridge, the process cartridge is rotated counterclockwise (indicated by an arrow in fig. 9C) with the front end thereof as a fulcrum by the action of F2, the process cartridge is rotated so that the lower guide surface 102b releases the urging of the pressing lever 31, and the power receiving portion 21 is extended by the action of the second elastic member 24 so that the power receiving protrusion 21a is engaged with the driving pawl 111 of the machine driving head 110, and the power receiving portion 21 can receive the machine driving force to drive the process cartridge to operate after the engagement of the two.
the disassembly process is the opposite and will not be described in detail.
Referring to fig. 12, fig. 12 is a second embodiment of the process cartridge of the present invention, which differs from the previous embodiment in that: in the embodiment, the holding member is provided with the steel sheet 19 ', the steel sheet 19' is installed at two symmetrical positions of the bracket 18, the bracket 18 is provided with the installation groove 18c, the steel sheet 19 'is clamped in the installation groove 18c, and one end 19' a of the steel sheet abuts against the abutting part 21b2 of the limiting part 21 b.
The holding member provided as the steel sheet in the present embodiment is only one example, and it may be provided as another alloy sheet such as a zinc alloy sheet.
referring to fig. 13, fig. 13 is a third embodiment of the process cartridge of the present invention, which is different from the first embodiment in that a holding member 190 is provided on a first driving block 220, the holding member 190 is provided with a first end 190b1 and a second end 190b2, the holding member 190 is fixed on the first driving block 220 in such a manner that a fixed end 190a is provided on the holding member 190, a fixed protrusion 220 a is provided on the first driving block 220, the fixed end 190a is fitted into the fixed protrusion 220 a, the holding member 190 is provided on the first driving block 220, since the first driving block 220 is extended and contracted together with a power receiving part 21 during extension and contraction of the power receiving part 21, there is no relative displacement between the holding member 190 and the power receiving part 21 in the axial direction Y, no friction is generated between the holding member 190 and the power receiving part 21 in the axial direction, the holding member 190 is provided with a first end 190b1 and a second end 190b2, the arrangement in which both end portions are simultaneously brought into contact with the contact portions 21b2 prevents the torque of the power receiving portion 21 from being increased by the biasing force due to the one-side contact.
Referring to fig. 14, fig. 14 shows a fourth embodiment of the process cartridge of the present invention, which is different from the first embodiment in that the holding member is provided as a magnet, specifically, the holder 18 is provided with a first magnet 290a, and the power receiving portion 21 is provided with a second magnet 290b, wherein the holding member and the power receiving portion are fixed in a manner that a holding hole 18d is provided in the holder 18, an insertion hole 21f is provided in the power receiving portion 21, the first magnet 290a is installed in the holding hole 18, and the second magnet 290b is installed in the insertion hole 21f and can rotate together with the power receiving portion 21.
Fig. 15 shows a possible arrangement of magnets as the holding member, as shown in fig. 15, in the initial setting, the penetrating direction of the opening 21a2 is approximately parallel to the mounting direction X, the first magnet 290a is arranged in two pieces and fixedly arranged at two symmetrical positions of the bracket opening 18a, and the second magnet 290b is inserted into the power receiving portion 21, wherein the arrangement direction of N, S poles of the first and second magnets 290a, 290b is perpendicular to the penetrating direction of the opening 21a2, and in this arrangement, in the case that the power receiving portion 21 is retracted and the flange member 25 is disengaged and idles, the magnetic force generated between the first and second magnets 290a, 290b can prevent the power receiving protrusion 21a from interfering with the front end column 112 of the machine driving head 110 during mounting and dismounting. Fig. 15 shows only one arrangement of magnets as the protection member, and those skilled in the art will understand that there may be other arrangements of magnets, and one first magnet 290a may be provided, and the arrangement relationship between the penetrating direction of the opening portion 21a2 and the magnet pole arrangement direction, and the penetrating direction of the opening portion 21a2 and the installation direction X may also be provided.
The holding member described in the four embodiments of the present invention is only a partial example, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the holding member may be provided on other fixing members besides the bracket or the first driving block, where the fixing member means that the holding member may be fixed without rotating together with the power receiving portion 21, and the holding member 190 in this embodiment is provided with both the first end portion 190b1 and the second end portion 190b2, and it is also possible to provide two holding members 190, one holding member is provided with the first end portion, and the other holding member is provided with the second end portion.
The number of the holding members and the number of the abutting ends described in the four embodiments of the present invention are only some examples, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the holding members may be provided in one or more, and each holding member may be provided with one or more abutting ends, wherein the holding members may be provided on the bracket or the first driving block in the four embodiments.
In the present embodiment, the control mechanism 30 is a pressing rod 31, and the pressing rod 31 controls the extension and retraction of the power receiving portion 21, but those skilled in the art may also adopt other control mechanisms, for example, the control mechanism disclosed in chinese patent publication No. CN102141766B, or the control mechanism disclosed in chinese patent publication No. CN 204807923A.
The processing box is provided with the pull rod and the first elastic element, the pull rod is matched with the guide rail to force the processing box to rotate, so that the guide rail is forced to push the pressing rod to control the power receiving part to stretch, and the image forming devices are provided with the guide rail, so that the processing box is universal for each image forming device and has strong universality compared with the prior art.
The power receiving part of the processing box is disengaged with the flange part in a retraction state, the side end of the processing box is provided with the retaining part, the power receiving part is provided with the limiting part, and after the retaining part is matched with the limiting part, when the power receiving part is in the retraction state, the penetrating direction of the opening part of the power receiving bulge forms an included angle of not 90 degrees with the mounting direction of the processing box, so the power receiving bulge can not interfere with a front end column body of a machine driving head, and the mounting and the dismounting are smoother.
the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (17)

1. A process cartridge detachably mountable in a mounting direction to an image forming apparatus having a driving head with a driving pawl and a front end cylinder, comprising:
A box body;
a power receiving portion provided at one side end of the case body and having claw portions engageable with the driving claws to receive the driving force, the claw portions having opening portions formed therebetween;
A flange member;
The power receiving portion is retractable with respect to the flange member,
The flange component is characterized by further comprising a second driving block, wherein the second driving block can rotate together with the power receiving part, the flange component is provided with a power transmission part which can be engaged with and disengaged from the second driving block, the power receiving part is engaged with the flange component when extending relative to the flange component and drives the flange component to rotate, and the power receiving part is disengaged from the flange component when retracting relative to the flange component and can idle relative to the flange component;
The process cartridge further includes a retaining member provided with a stopper portion, and when the power receiving portion can idle relative to the flange member, the retaining member can abut against the stopper portion so that a penetrating direction of the opening portion faces the front end cylinder in a mounting direction of the process cartridge.
2. A process cartridge according to claim 1, wherein a cross section of said position restricting portion is non-circular.
3. A process cartridge according to claim 2, wherein said stopper portion includes a protruding portion and an abutting portion, said protruding portion and said abutting portion extending from an axis of said power receiving portion by different distances in a radial direction of said power receiving portion.
4. A process cartridge according to claim 3, wherein said holding member is an elastic member, a distance by which said abutting portion extends from an axis of said power receiving portion in a radial direction of said power receiving portion is smaller than a distance by which said protruding portion extends from the axis of said power receiving portion in the radial direction of said power receiving portion, and said holding member abuts against said abutting portion when said opening portion faces said front end cylinder in a mounting direction of said process cartridge.
5. A process cartridge according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said holding member is an elastic member, and when said power receiving portion rotates, said holding member is held in sliding contact with said stopper portion.
6. A process cartridge according to claim 1, wherein said holding member is an elastic member, and said holding member urges said stopper portion so that said power receiving portion rotates.
7. A process cartridge according to claim 1, wherein said holding member is provided around an outer periphery of said stopper portion.
8. a process cartridge according to claim 1, wherein said holding member is adapted to apply a biasing force to said position restricting portion to urge said position restricting portion to rotate.
9. A process cartridge according to claim 1, wherein said holding member is an elastic member, and when said power receiving portion rotates, said holding member does not rotate together with said power receiving portion.
10. A process cartridge according to claim 1, wherein a driving projection is provided on said power receiving portion, a power transmitting projection is provided on said flange member, and a guide slope is provided on each of said driving projection and said power transmitting projection.
11. A process cartridge according to claim 10, wherein said driving projection and said power transmission projection are each provided in plurality.
12. a process cartridge detachably mountable in a mounting direction to an image forming apparatus having a driving head with a driving pawl and a front end cylinder, comprising:
a box body;
A power receiving portion provided at one side end of the case body and having claw portions engageable with the driving claws to receive the driving force, the claw portions having opening portions formed therebetween;
a flange member;
The power receiving portion is retractable with respect to the flange member,
The power receiving part is provided with a driving protrusion, the flange part is provided with a power transmission protrusion,
wherein the driving projection and the power transmitting projection have an engaged state and a disengaged state, the power receiving portion is capable of driving the flange member to rotate when the driving projection and the power transmitting projection are in the engaged state, the power receiving portion is capable of rotating independently relative to the flange member without driving the flange member to rotate when the driving projection and the power transmitting projection are in the disengaged state, the process cartridge further comprises a retaining member provided with a stopper portion, and the retaining member is capable of abutting against the stopper portion so that a penetrating direction of the opening portion faces the front end cylinder in a mounting direction of the process cartridge when the driving projection and the power transmitting projection are disengaged.
13. A process cartridge according to claim 12, wherein a cross section of said position restricting portion is non-circular.
14. A process cartridge according to claim 12, wherein said stopper portion includes a protruding portion and an abutting portion, the protruding portion and the abutting portion extending from an axis of the power receiving portion by different distances in a radial direction of the power receiving portion, the holding member abutting the abutting portion when the opening portion faces the front end cylinder in the mounting direction of the process cartridge.
15. A process cartridge according to claim 12, wherein said holding member is an elastic member, and when said power receiving portion rotates, said holding member is held in sliding contact with said stopper portion.
16. A process cartridge according to claim 12, wherein said holding member is provided around an outer periphery of said position restricting portion.
17. A process cartridge according to claim 12, wherein said holding member is an elastic member, and when said power receiving portion rotates, said holding member does not rotate together with said power receiving portion.
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CN108873659A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-11-23 珠海天威飞马打印耗材有限公司 Handle box

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CN106647209B (en) * 2011-11-26 2019-10-18 江西亿铂电子科技有限公司 A kind of handle box
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CN202421744U (en) * 2012-01-11 2012-09-05 江西亿铂电子科技有限公司 Processing box
CN104698798A (en) * 2013-12-10 2015-06-10 珠海赛纳打印科技股份有限公司 Processing box for imaging device and mounting and detaching method of processing box
CN203882098U (en) * 2014-06-14 2014-10-15 江西镭博钛电子科技有限公司 Processing cartridge

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GB2558383A (en) 2018-07-11
CN107608193A (en) 2018-01-19
GB201717940D0 (en) 2017-12-13
GB2558383B (en) 2020-01-01
NL2019394B1 (en) 2018-04-16
CN106773580A (en) 2017-05-31
NL2019394A (en) 2017-08-22

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