Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a bottle seat assembly convenient to assemble and disassemble and a refrigerator with the bottle seat assembly.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a bottle seat subassembly, includes the bottle seat body that has the diapire and locates fixed subassembly on the bottle seat body, be equipped with respectively from the first slide of left and right both sides inside extension on the diapire, fixed subassembly includes certainly the lug that the rear side of bottle seat body is stretched out backward, locates each in the first slide and can stretch out at least part the first position and the whole indentation in the first slide outside the telescopic link that switches between the second position in the first slide and be used for driving the drive unit that the telescopic link switched between first position and second position.
As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, a sliding groove extending in a front-rear direction is disposed on the bottom wall, the driving unit includes a driving block disposed in the sliding groove and capable of sliding back and forth along the sliding groove, a first traction cable connecting the driving block and the telescopic rod, and a first spring disposed in the first sliding groove and having one end connected to the telescopic rod, a first abutting block abutting against one end of the first spring away from the telescopic rod is formed in the first sliding groove in a protruding manner, and the first spring is used to drive the telescopic rod to switch from the second position to the first position.
As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the bottom wall further has a first cableway communicating the chute and the first slideway to accommodate the first traction cable, the fixing assembly further includes a pulley disposed on the first cableway, and the first traction cable is connected to the driving block from the telescopic rod through the pulley.
As a further improved technical scheme of the invention, a second slideway extending forwards is arranged at the rear side of the bottom wall, and the lug can be switched between a third position at least partially extending out of the outer side of the second slideway and a fourth position fully retracting into the second slideway; the fixing assembly further comprises a second traction rope connected with the driving block and the protruding block and a second spring arranged in the second slide way, one end of the second spring is connected to the protruding block, a second abutting block which abuts against one end, far away from the protruding block, of the second spring is formed in the second slide way in a protruding mode, and the second spring is used for driving the protruding block to be switched to a third position from a fourth position.
As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the bottom wall includes a first wall, a second wall located on an upper side of the first wall and spaced apart from the first wall, and a first support plate disposed between the first wall and the second wall to form the first slideway together with the first wall and the second wall.
As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the bottom wall includes a first wall, a second wall located on an upper side of the first wall and spaced from the first wall, the first wall has an opening, and the bottom wall further includes a second support plate disposed between the first wall and the second wall to form the sliding slot together with the second wall and the opening.
As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the bottom wall includes a first wall, a second wall located on an upper side of the first wall and spaced apart from the first wall, and a third support plate disposed between the first wall and the second wall to form the second chute together with the first wall and the second wall.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention further provides a refrigerator which comprises a refrigerator body, a door body formed by enclosing the refrigerator body and the bottle seat assembly arranged on the inner side of the door body.
As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the door body is concavely provided with a first accommodating cavity for accommodating the projection and a second accommodating cavity for accommodating at least a part of the telescopic rod when the telescopic rod is at the first position.
As a further improved technical scheme of the invention, the second accommodating cavity is arranged close to the edge of the door body.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the bottle seat assembly is provided with a telescopic rod and a driving unit, wherein the telescopic rod can be switched between a first position at least partially extending out of the outer side of a first slide way and a second position fully retracting into the first slide way, and the driving unit is used for driving the telescopic rod to be switched between the first position and the second position, so that when the bottle seat body needs to be installed and disassembled, the telescopic rod is driven to be switched from the first position to the second position through the driving unit to prevent the telescopic rod from interfering with an installation part to be installed; on the other hand, after the bottle seat body is installed, the telescopic rod and the protruding block bear the weight together, and the stability of fixing the bottle seat body is improved.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, and reference is made to fig. 1 to 10, which are preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 1 to 5 show a bottle holder assembly 1 and a refrigerator having the bottle holder assembly 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and the accompanying drawings of the present invention only show the bottle holder assembly 1 and a portion of the refrigerator that is engaged with the bottle holder assembly 1.
The refrigerator comprises a refrigerator body, a door body 2 and a bottle seat assembly 1, wherein the door body 2 and the refrigerator body are arranged in an enclosing mode to form a refrigerating chamber, and the bottle seat assembly 1 is arranged on the inner side of the door body 2.
The door body 2 comprises an inner wall 21 arranged towards the box body, and the bottle seat assembly 1 is mounted on the inner wall 21 and used for placing articles, so that the utilization rate of the inner side of the door body 2 is increased.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the side of the bottle seat assembly 1 facing the user after the door body 2 is opened is taken as the front.
The bottle holder assembly 1 includes a bottle holder body 11 and a fixing assembly 12 for fixing the bottle holder body 11 to the inner wall 21.
The bottle seat body 11 comprises a bottom wall 111, a rear wall extending upwards from the rear end of the bottom wall 111, a side wall extending upwards from the front end of the bottom wall 111 and opposite to the rear wall and connected with the rear wall and the left and right ends of the front wall, wherein the bottom wall, the front wall, the rear wall and the side wall jointly enclose a storage space for accommodating articles.
After the bottle holder body 11 is mounted on the door body, the rear wall and part of the side wall are attached to the inner wall.
Of course, the bottle seat body 11 may not be provided with a rear wall, and after the bottle seat body 11 is mounted on the door body, the bottle seat body 11 and the inner wall together enclose a storage space for storing articles.
Be equipped with on diapire 111 respectively certainly the left and right both sides of diapire 111 inwards extend first slide 112, along fore-and-aft direction extension's spout 113 and be located the inboard of diapire 111 is used for respectively communicating spout 113 with two first cableway of first slide 112.
The sliding groove 113 is located at the front side of the first sliding rail 112, that is, the sliding groove 113 is located at a position on the bottom wall 111 close to the front portion, so that a user can conveniently operate the fixing component 12 to mount and dismount the bottle base body 11.
Specifically, the bottom wall 111 includes a first wall 114, a second wall (not shown) located on the upper side of the first wall 114 and spaced from the first wall 114, a first supporting plate 117 disposed between the first wall 114 and the second wall to form the first chute 112 together with the first wall 114 and the second wall, and a second supporting plate 116 disposed between the first wall 114 and the second wall to form the chute 113 together with the first wall 114 and the second wall.
An opening is formed in the first wall 114 at a position corresponding to the sliding groove 113, and the sliding groove 113 is defined by the opening, the second supporting plate 116 and the second wall, so that a user can conveniently operate the fixing component 12 from the lower side of the bottle holder body 11 to install and detach the bottle holder body 11.
The second wall, the front wall, the rear wall and the side walls enclose a storage space for accommodating articles, so that the articles stored in the bottle holder body 11 do not interfere with the fixing component 12, and the installation and the disassembly of the bottle holder body 11 are not influenced.
It will be appreciated that the second wall is not shown in the drawings of the present specification to facilitate viewing of the structure of the fixing assembly 12.
The fixing assembly 12 includes a protrusion 121 protruding backward from the rear side of the bottle holder body 11, an expansion rod 122 slidably disposed in each of the first sliding ways 112, and a driving unit 123 for driving the expansion rod 122 to move along the axis of the first sliding way 112 corresponding to the expansion rod 122.
The retractable rod 122 can move along the axis of the first sliding channel 112 corresponding to the retractable rod 122 to a first position at least partially extending outside the first sliding channel 112 and to a second position fully retracted inside the first sliding channel 112, and the driving unit 123 is configured to drive the retractable rod 122 to switch between the first position and the second position.
The driving unit 123 includes a driving block 1231 disposed in the sliding slot 113 and capable of sliding back and forth along the sliding slot 113, a first traction cable 1232 connecting the driving block 1231 and the telescopic rod 122, and a first spring 1233 disposed in the first sliding channel 112 and having one end connected to the telescopic rod 122.
The two telescopic rods 122 are simultaneously connected to the driving block 1231 by the two first traction cables 1232, so as to realize the synchronous movement of the two telescopic rods 122.
The first traction cable 1232 is connected to the rear end of the driving block 1231, and when the driving block 1231 is pulled to slide forward along the sliding slot 113, the two telescopic rods 122 move towards each other until being in the second position under the pulling action of the first traction cable 1232.
One end of the first spring 1233 is connected to the telescopic rod 122, a first abutting block abutting against an end of the first spring 1233 away from the telescopic rod 122 is formed in the first sliding channel 112 in a protruding manner, and the first spring 1233 is used to drive the telescopic rod 122 to switch from the second position to the first position.
Specifically, when the telescopic rods 122 are in the second position, the first springs 1233 are in a compressed state, and after the user releases the driving block 1231, the two telescopic rods 122 move in opposite directions under the elastic restoring force of the respective first springs 1233 until the two telescopic rods 122 are both in the first position.
Specifically, the first traction cable 1232 is disposed within and movable along the first cableway.
Further, the fixing assembly 12 further includes a pulley 124 disposed on the first cableway, the first traction cable 1232 is connected to the driving block 1231 from the telescopic rod 122 via the pulley 124, and when the driving block 1231 is pulled forward, the direction of the force is changed via the pulley 124, so as to drive the telescopic rod 122 to switch from the first position to the second position; after the driving block 1231 is released, the direction of the force is changed through the pulley 124, and the driving block 1231 is driven to move backwards along the sliding groove 113 under the elastic restoring force of the first spring 1233; at the same time, the provision of the pulley 124 can increase the service life of the first traction cable 1232.
Specifically, the pulley 124 is located at the intersection of the extension line of the first slideway 112 and the extension line of the chute 113.
The inner wall 21 is recessed with a first receiving cavity 211 for receiving the protrusion 121 and a second receiving cavity 212 for receiving at least a portion of the retractable rod 122 when the retractable rod 122 is at the first position.
Specifically, the chamber 212 is close to is acceptd to the second the edge setting of the door body 2, like this, from dismantle on the door body 2 during the bottle seat 1, will bottle seat 1 moves forward to the telescopic link 122 is located the outside of the door body 2 can loosen the drive block 1231, is convenient for the dismantlement of bottle seat subassembly 1, and dismantling the in-process of bottle seat 1, the user need not to stimulate always drive block 1231, and is comparatively laborsaving convenient.
In this embodiment, the protrusion 121 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottle holder body 11, so that when the bottle holder body 11 is installed, the protrusion 121 is inserted into the first receiving cavity 211 to be positioned in advance, which is convenient for the assembly and disassembly of the bottle holder body 11; after the bottle holder body 11 is mounted on the door body 2, the projection 121 and the telescopic rod 122 bear the load together, so that the fixing stability of the bottle holder body 11 is improved.
Specifically, when the bottle holder assembly 1 needs to be installed, the driving block 1231 is pulled forward from the opening to enable the telescopic rod 122 to be located at the second position, then the protrusion 121 is pushed into the first receiving cavity 211 to be pre-positioned, so that the first slide rail 112 and the second receiving cavity 212 corresponding to the first slide rail 112 are in butt joint, finally the driving block 1231 is released, the telescopic rod 122 is switched from the second position to the first position and is received in the second receiving cavity 212 under the action of the elastic restoring force of the first spring 1233, so that the bottle holder body 11 is firmly and stably fixed on the door body 2, and the fixing stability of the bottle holder body 11 is enhanced.
When the bottle seat assembly 1 needs to be detached from the door body 2, the driving block 1231 is pulled forwards to enable the telescopic rod 122 to be switched from the first position to the second position, so that the assembly and disassembly are simple and quick, and the indoor cold loss and energy consumption of the refrigeration chamber in the assembly and disassembly process of the bottle seat assembly 1 can be reduced.
Fig. 6 to 10 show a bottle holder assembly and a refrigerator having the same according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The bottle holder assembly of the second embodiment of the present invention is different from the bottle holder assembly of the first embodiment in that: the rear side of the bottom wall 111 is provided with a second slide 118 extending forward, and the projection 121' can be switched between a third position at least partially protruding outside the second slide 118 and a fourth position fully retracted into the second slide 118.
Specifically, the bottom wall 111 further includes a third supporting plate 119 disposed between the first wall 114 and the second wall to form the second slideway 118 together with the first wall 114 and the second wall.
Further, the fixing assembly 12 further includes a second pulling cable 125 connecting the driving block 1231 and the protrusion 121 ', and a second spring 126 disposed in the second sliding channel 118 and having one end connected to the protrusion 121'.
The bottom wall 111 has a second channel inside which the chute 113 communicates with the second slideway 118 to accommodate the second traction cable 125, and the second traction cable 125 can move along the second channel.
The second slide way 118 is aligned with the central line of the sliding groove 113, so that the driving block 1231 and the protrusion 121' move synchronously.
When the driving block 1231 is pulled to slide forward along the sliding groove 113 from the opening, the protrusion 121 'moves forward along the second sliding track 118 until the protrusion 121' is at the fourth position under the pulling action of the second pulling cable 125.
One end of the second spring 126 is connected to the protrusion 121 ', a second abutting block abutting against one end of the second spring 126 away from the protrusion 121 ' is formed in the second slide 118 in a protruding manner, and the second spring 126 is used for driving the protrusion 121 ' to switch from the fourth position to the third position.
Specifically, when the protrusion 121 'is in the fourth position, the second spring 126 is in a compressed state, and after the user releases the driving block 1231, the protrusion 121' is switched from the fourth position to the third position along the second slide 118 under the elastic restoring force of the second spring 126.
Meanwhile, since the telescopic rod 122 is also connected to the driving block 1231, the telescopic rod 122 and the protrusion 121' can be driven by the driving block 1231 to move synchronously.
Specifically, when the bottle seat assembly 1 needs to be installed, the driving block 1231 is pulled forward from the opening to make the telescopic rod 122 be in the second position, and meanwhile, the protrusion 121' is in the fourth position, then the bottle base assembly 1 is placed at the position where the bottle base body 11 is installed on the inner wall 21, and finally the driving block 1231 is released, so that the telescopic rod 122 is switched from the second position to the first position under the elastic restoring force of the first spring 1233 and is accommodated in the second accommodating cavity 212, meanwhile, the protrusion 121' is switched from the fourth position to the third position by the elastic restoring force of the second spring 126 and is received in the first receiving cavity 211, therefore, the installation of the bottle holder assembly 1 is completed, the bump 121' and the telescopic rod 122 bear the load together, so that the stability of fixing the bottle holder body 11 is improved, and the bottle holder body 11 is firmly and stably fixed on the door body 2.
When the bottle seat assembly 1 needs to be detached from the door body 2, the driving block 1231 is pulled forward to enable the telescopic rod 122 to be switched from the first position to the second position and the projection 121' to be switched from the third position to the fourth position, so that the assembly and disassembly are simple and quick, and the assembly and disassembly can be realized at any time; and can reduce the cold loss and the energy consumption in the refrigeration chamber in the assembling and disassembling process of the bottle seat component 1.
The second embodiment of the present invention is the same as the first embodiment except for the above differences, and the description thereof is omitted.
In summary, the bottle holder assembly 1 of the present invention is provided with the telescopic rod 122 capable of switching between a first position at least partially extending out of the first sliding channel 112 and a second position retracted into the first sliding channel 112, and the driving unit 123 for driving the telescopic rod 122 to switch between the first position and the second position, so that when the bottle holder body 11 needs to be installed and disassembled, only the driving unit 123 needs to drive the telescopic rod 122 to switch from the first position to the second position to prevent the telescopic rod 122 from interfering with the door body 2, and after the bottle holder body 11 is installed on the door body 2, the driving unit 123 drives the telescopic rod 122 to switch from the second position to the first position to match with the door body 2, on one hand, the installation and the disassembly of the bottle holder body 11 are facilitated; on the other hand, after the bottle holder body 11 is installed, the telescopic rod 122 and the protruding blocks (121, 121') bear the weight together, so that the fixing stability of the bottle holder body 11 is improved.
It should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment contains only a single technical solution, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should make the description as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments can also be combined appropriately to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
The above-listed detailed description is only a specific description of a possible embodiment of the present invention, and they are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and equivalent embodiments or modifications made without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.