CN107603245A - A kind of fire-retardant TPE composites of cold-resistant high resiliency and its preparation method and application - Google Patents

A kind of fire-retardant TPE composites of cold-resistant high resiliency and its preparation method and application Download PDF

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CN107603245A
CN107603245A CN201710935234.9A CN201710935234A CN107603245A CN 107603245 A CN107603245 A CN 107603245A CN 201710935234 A CN201710935234 A CN 201710935234A CN 107603245 A CN107603245 A CN 107603245A
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tpe
carbon fibre
composites
tpe composites
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CN107603245B (en
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彭建烨
张素敏
孔作万
张志忠
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Dongguan Torch Ye Alwayseal Technology Ltd
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Dongguan Torch Ye Alwayseal Technology Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of cold-resistant fire-retardant TPE composites of high resiliency and its preparation method and application, the raw material of the TPE composites includes SEBS, POE, PP, isoprene, butyl acrylate, vinylpyridine, carbon fibre, base oil and auxiliary agent, wherein the carbon fibre is handled by polyamide wax.Compounding has isoprene, butyl acrylate and vinylpyridine in the TPE composites, by block copolymerization with directly reacting in preparation process, it is compound in the components such as SEBS, POE, PP, acts synergistically each other, improves the cold tolerance and mechanical performance of composite.The composite has excellent elasticity, and has excellent cold tolerance and fire protecting performance, and the material preparation process is simple, is adapted to industrialized production.

Description

A kind of fire-retardant TPE composites of cold-resistant high resiliency and its preparation method and application
Technical field
The invention belongs to polymeric material field, it is related to a kind of composite, more particularly to a kind of cold-resistant high resiliency is fire-retardant TPE composites and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) TPE is a kind of high resiliency with rubber, high intensity, high resilience, have again can be molded plus The material of work feature.TPE has environment-protecting and non-poisonous safety, and hardness range is wide, there is an excellent coloring, soft-touch, weatherability, Fatigue resistance and temperature tolerance, processing characteristics is superior, without vulcanization many advantages, such as, therefore, as a kind of new multi-functional ring Material is protected, TPE has boundless application market, such as household electrical appliance, sports goods, automotive material, medicine equipment, construction industry With shoe industry etc..At present, TPE composites are usually and are total to thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) hydrogenated styrene-butadiene-styrene block Polymers (SEBS), thermoplastic polypropylene and some suitable fillers are what raw material was prepared.SEBS elastomers Block hydrogenates completely, makes it have excellent weather resistance, has good tolerance to ozone, ultraviolet, electric arc, also makes It has resistance to low temperature, good pliability is still kept under the conditions of -60 DEG C the features such as.Although SEBS has excellent rubber Elastic, excellent weatherability, lower temperature resistance, environmental-protecting performance etc., but be individually to use to exist using SEBS as elastomeric material Problem, if SEBS is compared with traditional vulcanization rubber, there is rigidity it is excessive, compression is big, density is high the shortcomings of;It is used Temperature upper limit and solvent resistance, oil resistivity etc. are generally all not as good as conventional vulcanized rubbers etc..In addition, PP is cheap, can drop Low SEBS cost.
The A of CN 105367896 disclose a kind of TPE pulling force materials in the tube and preparation method thereof, the TPE pulling force materials in the tube by including SEBS, PP, vinylpyridine Maleated SEBS, POE and white oil composition;Its preparation method includes:Raw material is weighed by weight ratio, First by SEBS, PP, vinylpyridine Maleated SEBS, POE, white oil, fully mixed in high speed mixer, obtain mixture;With Obtained mixture is put into extruding pelletization in screw extruder afterwards.The TPE pulling force materials in the tube have high resiliency, high intensity, weather-proof Property is good, suitable for the preparation of body-building apparatus.But invention TPE composites can only be used to sports equipment, at other The application in field still demonstrate flexibility deficiency the problem of.
The A of CN 105459017 provide a kind of high temperature resistant TPE, and its constituent and parts by weight are as follows:SEBS 105~ 110 parts;50~100 parts of white mineral oil;50~100 parts of polypropylene PP;50~70 parts of polyethylene;10~50 parts of polyphenylene oxide;Carbonic acid 50~100 parts of calcium;0.2~0.3 part of stabilizer.TPE costs of the present invention are cheap, easy to make, its 70 DEG C compression set Can be below 30,120 DEG C of compression set can be below 55, and 150 DEG C of compression set can be below 65 The TPE can be applied to low compression set and high temperature resistant requirement occasion, meet such as weather strip for automobile product to buckling with The requirement of heatproof, TPE application has been widened significantly.But the TPE composites that the invention provides are in lifting heat-resisting quantity While energy, fail to have excellent elastic performance concurrently.
The content of the invention
To solve technical problem of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of high resiliency TPE composites, and the TPE is answered Condensation material has excellent elasticity, and has excellent cold tolerance and fire protecting performance, and the material preparation process is simple, is adapted to Industrialized production.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of high resiliency TPE composites, the raw material of the TPE composites includes SEBS, POE, PP, carbon fibre, base oil and auxiliary agent, wherein the carbon fibre is handled by polyamide wax.
As currently preferred technical scheme, the mass ratio of the carbon fibre and polyamide wax is 1:(1~5), such as 1:1、1:1.5、1:2、1:2.5、1:3、1:3.5、1:4、1:4.5 or 1:5 etc., it is not limited to cited numerical value, the number Other unrequited numerical value are equally applicable in the range of value.
The present invention with the addition of carbon fibre in TPE composites, and carbon fibre is handled using polyamide wax, Carbon fibre has excellent toughness, but elasticity is not good enough, therefore carbon fibre is pre-processed using polyamide wax, can be with Polyamide wax is penetrated into carbon fibre while be wrapped in around carbon fibre, polyamide wax can when carbon fibre is received and pullled To change itself fluid properties rapidly, promote carbon fibre deformation, therefore the carbon fibre handled using polyamide wax can carry The elasticity of high TPE composites.And the very few meeting of quality that polyamide wax uses make it that carbon fibre can not be coated fully, and cause The flexibility decrease of TPE composites, and the quality that polyamide wax uses can excessively cause carbon fibre to soften and cause under toughness Drop.
As currently preferred technical scheme, include according to the raw material of TPE composites described in mass parts meter:
Wherein, SEBS mass parts can be 25 parts, 26 parts, 28 parts, 30 parts, 32 parts, 35 parts, 38 parts, 40 parts, 42 parts, 45 parts, 48 parts or 50 parts etc., POE mass parts can be 2 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts, 6 parts, 7 parts, 8 parts, 9 parts or 10 parts etc., PP Mass parts can be 10 parts, 11 parts, 12 parts, 13 parts, 14 parts, 15 parts, 16 parts, 17 parts, 18 parts, 19 parts or 20 parts etc., isoamyl 2 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts, 6 parts, 7 parts, 8 parts, 9 parts or 10 parts of diene etc., 2 parts of butyl acrylate, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts, 6 parts, 7 Part, 8 parts, 9 parts or 10 parts etc., 1 part, 2 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts or 5 parts of vinylpyridine etc., the mass parts of carbon fibre can be 10 Part, 11 parts, 12 parts, 13 parts, 14 parts, 15 parts, 16 parts, 17 parts, 18 parts, 19 parts or 20 parts etc., the mass parts of base oil can be 40 parts, 42 parts, 45 parts, 48 parts, 50 parts, 52 parts, 55 parts, 58 parts or 60 parts etc., the mass parts of auxiliary agent can be 0.5 part, 0.6 Part, 0.8 part, 1.0 parts, 1.2 parts, 1.5 parts, 1.8 parts or 2.0 parts etc., it is not limited to cited numerical value, above-mentioned each numerical value In the range of other unrequited numerical value it is equally applicable.
Compounding has isoprene, butyl acrylate and vinylpyridine in TPE composites of the present invention, is preparing During by block copolymerization with directly react, be compound in the components such as SEBS, POE, PP, act synergistically each other, raising it is compound The cold tolerance and mechanical performance of material.
As currently preferred technical scheme, the number-average molecular weight of the SEBS is 5000~8000, such as 5000, 5500th, 6000,6500,7000,7500 or 8000 etc., it is not limited to cited numerical value, in the number range, other are not The numerical value enumerated is equally applicable.
As currently preferred technical scheme, the length for stating carbon fibre is 0.1~10mm, as 0.1mm, 0.2mm, 0.5mm, 0.8mm, 1mm, 2mm, 3mm, 4mm, 5mm, 6mm, 7mm, 8mm, 9mm or 10mm etc., it is not limited to cited Numerical value, other interior unrequited numerical value of the number range are equally applicable.
Preferably, a diameter of 5~20 μm of the carbon fibre, 5 μm, 6 μm, 7 μm, 8 μm, 9 μm, 10 μm, 11 μm, 12 μ M, 13 μm, 14 μm, 15 μm, 16 μm, 17 μm, 18 μm, 19 μm or 20 μm etc., it is not limited to cited numerical value, the numerical value In the range of other unrequited numerical value it is equally applicable.
As currently preferred technical scheme, the auxiliary agent includes antioxidant, coupling agent and fire retardant.
As currently preferred technical scheme, the mass parts of the antioxidant are 0.1~0.5 part, such as 0.1 part, 0.15 Part, 0.2 part, 0.25 part, 0.3 part, 0.35 part, 0.4 part, 0.45 part or 0.5 part etc., it is not limited to cited numerical value, Other unrequited numerical value are equally applicable in the number range.
Preferably, the mass parts of the coupling agent be 0.2~0.5 part, such as 0.2 part, 0.25 part, 0.3 part, 0.35 part, 0.4 Part, 0.45 part or 0.5 part etc., it is not limited to cited numerical value, other unrequited numerical value are same in the number range It is applicable.
Preferably, the mass parts of the fire retardant be 0.2~1 part, such as 0.2 part, 0.3 part, 0.4 part, 0.5 part, 0.6 part, 0.7 part, 0.8 part, 0.9 part or 1 part etc., it is not limited to cited numerical value, other interior unrequited numbers of the number range It is worth equally applicable.
As currently preferred technical scheme, the antioxidant includes irgasfos 168, antioxidant 1010 or antioxidant Any one in 1076 or at least two combination, the combination is typical but non-limiting examples have:Irgasfos 168 and antioxidant 1010 combination, the combination of antioxidant 1010 and antioxidant 1076, the combination of antioxidant 1076 and irgasfos 168 or antioxidant 168th, combination of antioxidant 1010 and antioxidant 1076 etc..
Preferably, the coupling agent is any one in Silane coupling agent KH550, KH560 or KH570 or at least two Combination, the combination is typical but non-limiting examples have:Silane coupling agent KH550 and silane coupler KH560 combination, silane Coupling agent KH560 and silane coupler KH570, silane coupler KH570 and Silane coupling agent KH550 combination or silane coupled Agent KH550, silane coupler KH560 and silane coupler KH570 combination etc..
Preferably, the fire retardant is aluminium hydroxide and/or magnesium hydroxide.
The two of the object of the invention are to provide a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned TPE composites, and methods described includes following Step:
(1) carbon fibre is pre-processed using polyamide wax, the carbon fibre after being handled;
(2) the pretreated carbon fibre for obtaining step (1), is mixed with SEBS, POE, PP, base oil and auxiliary agent, Granulating and forming in double screw extruder is added to, obtains the TPE composites.
As currently preferred technical scheme, the time of step (1) described pretreatment is 10~30min, as 10min, 12min, 15min, 18min, 20min, 22min, 25min, 28min or 30min etc., it is not limited to cited numerical value, Other unrequited numerical value are equally applicable in the number range.
Preferably, step (2) mixing is carried out under agitation.
Preferably, the rotating speed of the stirring is 800~1500rpm, as 800rpm, 900rpm, 1000rpm, 1100rpm, 1200rpm, 1300rpm, 1400rpm or 1500rpm etc., it is not limited to cited numerical value, in the number range other Unrequited numerical value is equally applicable.
Preferably, the time of the stirring is 20~60min, as 20min, 25min, 30min, 35min, 40min, 45min, 50min, 55min or 60min etc., it is not limited to cited numerical value, other are unrequited in the number range Numerical value is equally applicable.
Preferably, the feeding section temperature that double screw extruder is set in step (2) is 130~140 DEG C, such as 130 DEG C, 131 DEG C, 132 DEG C, 133 DEG C, 134 DEG C, 135 DEG C, 136 DEG C, 137 DEG C, 138 DEG C, 139 DEG C or 140 DEG C etc., it is not limited to listed The numerical value of act, other interior unrequited numerical value of the number range are equally applicable.
Preferably, the mixing section temperature that double screw extruder is set in step (2) is 150~160 DEG C, such as 150 DEG C, 151 DEG C, 152 DEG C, 153 DEG C, 154 DEG C, 155 DEG C, 156 DEG C, 157 DEG C, 158 DEG C, 159 DEG C or 160 DEG C etc., it is not limited to listed The numerical value of act, other interior unrequited numerical value of the number range are equally applicable.
Preferably, the extruding zone temperature that double screw extruder is set in step (2) is 170~180 DEG C, such as 170 DEG C, 171 DEG C, 172 DEG C, 173 DEG C, 174 DEG C, 175 DEG C, 176 DEG C, 177 DEG C, 178 DEG C, 179 DEG C or 180 DEG C etc., it is not limited to listed The numerical value of act, other interior unrequited numerical value of the number range are equally applicable.
Preferably, the head temperature that double screw extruder is set in step (2) is 160~170 DEG C, such as 160 DEG C, 161 DEG C, 162 DEG C, 163 DEG C, 164 DEG C, 165 DEG C, 166 DEG C, 167 DEG C, 168 DEG C, 169 DEG C or 170 DEG C etc., it is not limited to cited Numerical value, other interior unrequited numerical value of the number range are equally applicable.
The three of the object of the invention are to provide the application of a kind of above-mentioned TPE composites, the TPE composites application In intelligent electronic device, new-energy automobile or aerospace field.
Compared with prior art, the present invention at least has the advantages that:
(1) present invention provides a kind of high resiliency TPE composites, and the TPE composites have excellent elastic performance, Elongation at break is up to 1500%, and tensile strength reaches more than 32MPa, according to deformation rate 1.5% or so;
(2) present invention provides a kind of high resiliency TPE composites, and the TPE composites have good fire resistance And cold tolerance, at -20 DEG C, the elongation at break of the TPE composites is reduced only by 5% or so, and grade of burning is V-0 levels;
(3) present invention provides a kind of preparation method of high resiliency TPE composites, and the preparation method technique is simple, fits For industrialized production.
Embodiment
For ease of understanding the present invention, it is as follows that the present invention enumerates embodiment.Those skilled in the art are it will be clearly understood that the implementation Example is only to aid in understanding the present invention, is not construed as the concrete restriction to the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of the fire-retardant TPE composites of cold-resistant high resiliency, the described method comprises the following steps:
(1) pretreatment 10min is carried out to carbon fibre using polyamide wax, the carbon fibre after being handled;
(2) 10 parts of pretreated carbon fibre for obtaining step (1), with 25 parts of SEBS, 2 parts of POE, 10 parts of PP, 40 Part base oil, 2 parts of isoprene, 2 parts of butyl acrylate, 1 part, 0.1 part antioxidant 1010 of vinylpyridine, 0.2 part of silane idol Connection agent KH550 and 0.2 part of magnesium hydroxide are stirred 60min at 800 rpm, add mixture into double screw extruder Middle granulating and forming, obtain the TPE composites.
Wherein, the temperature of the double screw extruder feeding section is 130 DEG C, and the temperature of mixing section is 150 DEG C, extruding zone temperature Spend for 170 DEG C, head temperature is 160 DEG C;SEBS number-average molecular weight is 5000;The mass ratio of carbon fibre and polyamide wax is 1:1;The length of carbon fibre is 0.1mm, a diameter of 5 μm.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of the fire-retardant TPE composites of cold-resistant high resiliency, the described method comprises the following steps:
(1) pretreatment 30min is carried out to carbon fibre using polyamide wax, the carbon fibre after being handled;
(2) 20 parts of pretreated carbon fibre for obtaining step (1), with 50 parts of SEBS, 10 parts of POE, 20 parts of PP, different 10 parts of pentadiene, 10 parts of butyl acrylate, 5 parts, 60 parts base oils of vinylpyridine, 0.5 part of irgasfos 168,0.5 part of silane idol Connection agent KH560 and 1 part of aluminium hydroxide are stirred 20min at 1500 rpm, add mixture into double screw extruder Granulating and forming, obtain the TPE composites.
Wherein, the temperature of the double screw extruder feeding section is 140 DEG C, and the temperature of mixing section is 160 DEG C, extruding zone temperature Spend for 180 DEG C, head temperature is 170 DEG C;SEBS number-average molecular weight is 8000;The mass ratio of carbon fibre and polyamide wax is 1:5;The length of carbon fibre is 10mm, a diameter of 20 μm.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of the fire-retardant TPE composites of cold-resistant high resiliency, the described method comprises the following steps:
(1) pretreatment 15min is carried out to carbon fibre using polyamide wax, the carbon fibre after being handled;
(2) 15 parts of pretreated carbon fibre for obtaining step (1), with 35 parts of SEBS, 6 parts of POE, 18 parts of PP, different 5 parts of pentadiene, 5 parts of butyl acrylate, 3 parts, 46 parts base oils of vinylpyridine, 0.2 part of antioxidant 1010,0.3 part of silane idol Connection agent KH570 and 0.6 part of magnesium hydroxide are stirred 30min under 1000rpm, add mixture into double screw extruder Middle granulating and forming, obtain the TPE composites.
Wherein, the temperature of the double screw extruder feeding section is 135 DEG C, and the temperature of mixing section is 155 DEG C, extruding zone temperature Spend for 175 DEG C, head temperature is 165 DEG C;SEBS number-average molecular weight is 6000;The mass ratio of carbon fibre and polyamide wax is 1:3;The length of carbon fibre is 2mm, a diameter of 10 μm.
Embodiment 4
A kind of preparation method of the fire-retardant TPE composites of cold-resistant high resiliency, the described method comprises the following steps:
(1) pretreatment 12min is carried out to carbon fibre using polyamide wax, the carbon fibre after being handled;
(2) 18 parts of pretreated carbon fibre for obtaining step (1), with 42 parts of SEBS, 8 parts of POE, 16 parts of PP, different 8 parts of pentadiene, 8 parts of butyl acrylate, 4 parts, 53 parts base oils of vinylpyridine, 0.2 part of antioxidant 1076,0.2 part of antioxidant 768th, 0.3 part of silane coupler KH560 and 0.9 part of magnesium hydroxide are stirred 25min under 1200rpm, by compound plus Enter into double screw extruder granulating and forming, obtain the TPE composites.
Wherein, the temperature of the double screw extruder feeding section is 132 DEG C, and the temperature of mixing section is 152 DEG C, extruding zone temperature Spend for 172 DEG C, head temperature is 162 DEG C;SEBS number-average molecular weight is 7000;The mass ratio of carbon fibre and polyamide wax is 1:4;The length of carbon fibre is 5mm, a diameter of 15 μm.
Embodiment 5
A kind of preparation method of the fire-retardant TPE composites of cold-resistant high resiliency, the described method comprises the following steps:
(1) pretreatment 18min is carried out to carbon fibre using polyamide wax, the carbon fibre after being handled;
(2) 12 parts of pretreated carbon fibre for obtaining step (1), with 46 parts of SEBS, 7 parts of POE, 12 parts of PP, different 6 parts of pentadiene, 6 parts of butyl acrylate, 1 part, 58 parts base oils of vinylpyridine, 0.3 part of antioxidant 1010,0.2 part of silane idol Connection agent KH550,0.2 part of silane coupler KH560 and 0.7 part of aluminium hydroxide are stirred 40min under 9000rpm, will be mixed Close material and be added to granulating and forming in double screw extruder, obtain the TPE composites.
Wherein, the temperature of the double screw extruder feeding section is 138 DEG C, and the temperature of mixing section is 158 DEG C, extruding zone temperature Spend for 178 DEG C, head temperature is 168 DEG C;SEBS number-average molecular weight is 7500;The mass ratio of carbon fibre and polyamide wax is 1:5;The length of carbon fibre is 8mm, a diameter of 18 μm.
Comparative example 1
A kind of preparation method of the fire-retardant TPE composites of cold-resistant high resiliency, methods described in addition to not adding carbon fibre, Other conditions are same as Example 3.
Comparative example 2
A kind of preparation method of the fire-retardant TPE composites of cold-resistant high resiliency, methods described is except without using polyamide wax pair Outside carbon fibre is handled, other conditions are same as Example 3.
Comparative example 3
A kind of preparation method of the fire-retardant TPE composites of cold-resistant high resiliency, methods described is except carbon fibre and polyamide The mass ratio of wax is 3:Outside 1, other conditions are same as Example 3.
Comparative example 4
A kind of preparation method of the fire-retardant TPE composites of cold-resistant high resiliency, methods described is except carbon fibre and polyamide The mass ratio of wax is 1:Outside 10, other conditions are same as Example 3.
Comparative example 5
A kind of preparation method of the fire-retardant TPE composites of cold-resistant high resiliency, methods described except carbon fibre a diameter of 1 Outside μm, other conditions are same as Example 3.
Comparative example 6
A kind of preparation method of the fire-retardant TPE composites of cold-resistant high resiliency, methods described are a diameter of except carbon fibre 100 μm outer, and other conditions are same as Example 3.
Comparative example 7
A kind of preparation method of the fire-retardant TPE composites of cold-resistant high resiliency, methods described in addition to not adding isoprene, Other conditions are same as Example 3.
Comparative example 8
A kind of preparation method of the fire-retardant TPE composites of cold-resistant high resiliency, methods described is not except adding butyl acrylate Outside, other conditions are same as Example 3.
Comparative example 9
A kind of preparation method of the fire-retardant TPE composites of cold-resistant high resiliency, methods described is not except adding vinylpyridine Outside, other conditions are same as Example 3.
To elasticity, anti-flammability and the high temperature resistant of embodiment 1-5 and comparative example 1-6 the TPE composites being prepared Performance is tested, as a result as shown in table 1.
Table 1
According to table 1 as can be seen that the TPE composites that embodiment 1-5 is prepared have excellent elasticity, its fracture is stretched Long rate is up to more than 1500%, and tensile strength is in more than 32MPa, according to deformation rate 1.5% or so, it is described at -20 DEG C The elongation at break of TPE composites is reduced only by 5% or so, and grade of burning is V-0 levels.And comparative example 1 is to use carbon Fiber, comparative example 2 do not pre-process to carbon fibre, the flexibility decrease of TPE composites, and do not add carbon fibre and cause Grade of burning rises.And mass ratio is outside prescribed limit during the use polyamide wax processing carbon fibre of comparative example 3 and 4, comparative example 5 It is too small or excessive with the radius of 6 carbon fibres, cause the decline of the elastic performance and cold tolerance of TPE composites.Contrast Example 7-9 is not added with isoprene, butyl acrylate and vinylpyridine respectively, under causing the performance of TPE composites comprehensive Drop.
Applicant states that the present invention illustrates the detailed process equipment of the present invention and technological process by above-described embodiment, But the invention is not limited in above-mentioned detailed process equipment and technological process, that is, it is above-mentioned detailed not mean that the present invention has to rely on Process equipment and technological process could be implemented.Person of ordinary skill in the field it will be clearly understood that any improvement in the present invention, The addition of equivalence replacement and auxiliary element to each raw material of product of the present invention, selection of concrete mode etc., all fall within the present invention's Within the scope of protection domain and disclosure.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. fire-retardant TPE composites of cold-resistant high resiliency, it is characterised in that the raw material of the TPE composites include SEBS, POE, PP, isoprene, butyl acrylate, vinylpyridine, carbon fibre, base oil and auxiliary agent, wherein the carbon fibre Handled by polyamide wax.
  2. 2. TPE composites according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the quality of the carbon fibre and polyamide wax Than for 1:(1~5).
  3. 3. TPE composites according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that according to TPE composite woods described in mass parts meter The raw material of material includes:
  4. 4. according to the TPE composites described in claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that the number-average molecular weight of the SEBS For 5000~8000.
  5. 5. according to the TPE composites described in claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that the length of the carbon fibre is 0.1~10mm;
    Preferably, a diameter of 5~20 μm of the carbon fibre.
  6. 6. according to the TPE composites described in claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that the auxiliary agent includes antioxidant, idol Join agent and fire retardant.
  7. 7. TPE composites according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the mass parts of the antioxidant are 0.1~0.5 Part;
    Preferably, the mass parts of the coupling agent are 0.2~0.5 part;
    Preferably, the mass parts of the fire retardant are 0.2~1 part;
    Preferably, the antioxidant includes any one in irgasfos 168, antioxidant 1010 or antioxidant 1076 or at least two Combination;
    Preferably, the coupling agent is any one in Silane coupling agent KH550, KH560 or KH570 or at least two group Close;
    Preferably, the fire retardant is aluminium hydroxide and/or magnesium hydroxide.
  8. A kind of 8. preparation method of the TPE composites described in any one of claim 1-7, it is characterised in that methods described bag Include following steps:
    (1) carbon fibre is pre-processed using polyamide wax, the carbon fibre after being handled;
    (2) the pretreated carbon fibre for obtaining step (1), is mixed with SEBS, POE, PP, base oil and auxiliary agent, is added The granulating and forming into double screw extruder, obtain the TPE composites.
  9. 9. preparation method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the time of step (1) described pretreatment be 10~ 30min;
    Preferably, step (2) mixing is carried out under agitation;
    Preferably, the rotating speed of the stirring is 800~1500rpm;
    Preferably, the time of the stirring is 20~60min;
    Preferably, the feeding section temperature that double screw extruder is set in step (2) is 130~140 DEG C;
    Preferably, the mixing section temperature that double screw extruder is set in step (2) is 150~160 DEG C;
    Preferably, the extruding zone temperature that double screw extruder is set in step (2) is 170~180 DEG C;
    Preferably, the head temperature that double screw extruder is set in step (2) is 160~170 DEG C.
  10. A kind of 10. application of the TPE composites described in any one of claim 1-7, it is characterised in that the TPE composite woods Material is applied to intelligent electronic device, new-energy automobile or aerospace field.
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CN104788876A (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-07-22 房小明 Fiber reinforced thermoplastic elastomer and preparation method thereof
CN106118079A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-16 福建联其新材料有限公司 A kind of thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) and preparation method thereof

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